英语必修4Module 2 Traffic Jam教课内容课件ppt
展开Traffic Jam
基础知识回顾提升,构建单元知识网络Ⅰ.单词串记(根据构词法完成下面空格)1.v.+ive→adj.impress(v.)使印象深刻→__________(adj.)给人印象深刻的类记act(v.)行动——________(adj.)积极的supprt(v.)支持——__________(adj.)支持的cmpete(v.)竞争,比赛——__________(adj.)(好)竞争的
2.词尾“t”变为“ce”;adj.→n.cnvenient(adj.)方便的→____________(n.)便利,方便类记patient(adj.)耐心的——________(n.)耐心different(adj.)不同的——__________(n.)不同,差别cnfident(adj.)自信的——___________(n.)自信心distant(adj.)遥远的——________(n.)距离
Ⅱ.连词成句(用本模块的词汇完成句子)1.骑自行车到处旅行是很方便的。It is ____________ t ____________ by bike.2.在上下班的高峰期,许多车辆被困在交通阻塞中。Many vehicles ______________ traffic jams ________________________.3.保持好的心情,你就可以找到解决方法。Be in a gd ________ and yu will find the ________.4.这个城市会给你提供有深刻印象的风景。The city will ________ yu with sme ________ sights.
are stuck in
during the rush hur
5.你最好乘坐带空调的出租车,而且司机非常熟悉城市的路线。Yu'd better take an __________________ taxi and the driver is familiar with the ____________ f the city.6.探索科学领域,务必要保持冷静。When ________ science areas, d __________________.7.此外,许多新的道路正在建设之中。__________,many new rads are _________________.8.乘出租车时,看看司机的执照,并索要车费收据。When yu take a ____, see the driver's ________ and ask fr yur ___________.
aircnditined
under cnstructin
fare receipt
9.人们对不断鸣喇叭的行为是如何做出反应的?Hw d peple ________ t cnsistently ________ the ________?10.我没有心情限制你的不良行为。I am nt in the ________ t ________ yur bad behaviur.
Ⅲ.句式点拨1.把这些花放进一个温暖的房间,它们很快就会开花。(T/F)①Bringing the flwers int a warm rm, and they will sn pen.( )②Bring the flwers int a warm rm, and they will sn pen.( )
思路点拨根据句中的and可知,这是并列句。此处是“祈使句+and+简单句”的结构。若用Bringing the flwers int a warm rm,需把and去掉。句式训练关掉电源,然后你就可以走了。________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.你方便来车站接我吗?(T/F)①Is it cnvenient fr yu t pick me up at the statin?( )②Are yu cnvenient t pick me up at the statin?( )思路点拨cnvenient的主语不能是人,当表示“某人方便做某事”时,要用it is cnvenient fr sb. t d sth.。
句式训练你方便帮我签个名吗?________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.你想出提高就业率的方法了吗?(T/F)①Have yu thught f the slutin f increasing emplyment rate?( )②Have yu thught f the slutin t increasing emplyment rate?( )思路点拨slutin表示“解决方法”,其后要接介词t,表示“……的解决办法”。
句式训练告诉我一些减少压力的解决方法。________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.去年实施的那项工程已经完工了。(T/F)①The prject carried ut last year has been cmpleted.( )②The prject carrying ut last year has been cmpleted.( )思路点拨非谓浯动词作后置定语时,与所修饰的名词为动宾关系时,要用过去分词形式。
句式训练被老师惩罚的这个男孩是我的弟弟。________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:1.①F ②TSwitch ff the electricity and yu can g.2.①T ②FIs it cnvenient fr yu t sign fr me?3.①F ②TTell me sme slutins t reducing pressure.4.①T ②FThe by punished by the teacher is my brther.
Ⅳ.语篇易记After getting my driving permit, I bught a car in n time. I thught driving was mre cnvenient and I didn't need t pay fares. Yesterday I was in a gd md t get arund n it t explre ur twn. In the street, there were s many transprt tls, including tricycles, cars, taxis, buses, aircnditined buses, trlleybttses, which were cnnected t electric wires. Sn I was stuck in the traffic cngestin. I culdn't keep cl, s I blew the hrn ver and ver again, but the drivers didn't react t me. Later,
I fund that the rad was under cnstructin and the radwrks wuld be cmpleted in tw weeks. I nticed an impressive yung man pedaling skillfully and passing many cars. I finally realised cars did nt prvide us with cnvenience. It tk me almst tw hurs t reach my destinatin, because I wasn't familiar with the rutes. Besides, the speed in sme crwded areas is limited t 30 kilmeters per hur. At night, when I switched ff the TV, I culdn't help thinking f the traffic jam. I think we shuld find a slutin t it.
拿到了驾驶许可证以后,我立刻买了一辆汽车。我想开车更方便而且不用付车费。 昨天,我心情很好,想四处走走,探索一下我们这个城镇。街上有许多交通工具,包括三轮脚踏车、汽车、出租车、公共汽车、空调公共汽车以及与电线相连的电车。不久,我就被困在交通阻塞中了。我冷静不下来,于是不断地摁喇叭,但司机们都不理睬。后来,我才发现这条路正在建设中,而且道路施工两个星期才能完工。我注意到一个让人印象深刻的年轻人,熟练地蹬着脚踏车,超过了很多辆汽车。我终于意识到,
汽车并不能为我们提供方便。我用了将近两个小时才到达目的地,因为我不熟悉路线,而且有些拥挤的地方速度被限制在每小时30千米以内。晚上,关上电视后,我禁不住想起了交通阻塞。我想我们应该想出一个解决办法。
科学构建,高效作文说明文:解决问题一、写作指导1.确定体裁:解决问题类作文总体上来说属于说明文。2.确定主体时态:这类解决问题、提出建议的作文,主体时态通常是一般现在时。3.确定中心人称:根据文章需要确定中心人称,在提出解决问题的建议时,多用第二人称表述,以拉近与读者的距离。4.确定结构:在结构上宜采用三段式。首先简单描述问题,然后说明问题产生的原因及后果,最后提出解决问题的方法。
二、常用句式1.引出问题:I find that rads here prblem f... has caught peple's has becme a prblem we have t face.2.说明原因:... caused the heavy traffic is getting wrse as a result becme wrse because f...
3.解决问题:... int the city centre shuld be can slve the parking prblem.Measures shuld be taken best way t slve the truble is...
三、范例展示题目要求假定你是李华。你在某城市学习期间,发现该城市面临严重的交通拥堵问题。面对这种情况,请你以一名学生的名义向当地政府提出一些合理化的建议,以缓解现在的拥堵状况。要点如下:
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Sir r Madam,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hpe these suggestins are useful.Yurs sincerely,Li Hua
连词成句1.公交车和汽车总是陷入交通堵塞。Buses and cars always get stuck in traffic jams.2.由于车辆增多和路况差,交通越来越糟糕。The traffic is getting wrse as a result f the increasing number f cars and terrible rad cnditins.3.同时,在市内建造大型停车场也能解决停车问题。At the same time, building large parking lts inside the city can slve the parking prblem, t.4.而且,任何违反交通法规的人都应该受到惩罚。What's mre, anyne wh disbeys traffic rules shuld be punished.
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