2022届高考英语二轮专题全国卷短文改错课件

这是一份2022届高考英语二轮专题全国卷短文改错课件，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了题型分析，考情分析，解题方法 常见考点，解题方法 解题步骤，错误类型 直击考点，comes，interested，teeth，early，Besides等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 短文改错解题方法2. 2019年全国Ⅱ短文改错3. 2018年全国Ⅱ短文改错4. 2017年全国Ⅱ短文改错5. 2019年全国Ⅱ短文改错模拟题6. 2018年全国Ⅱ短文改错模拟题
短文改错考什么？考中国学生写作里面的语法错误为何会出现这样的错误？中英文语言有差别
我怼(criticize)人他怼(criticizes )人我昨天怼(criticized )人我现在怼(am criticizing )人我明天怼(will criticize )人我擅长怼(am gd at criticizing )人我被人怼(was criticized )
我喜欢老师的不同(difference)我喜欢不同的(different)老师我喜欢老师对我不同(differently)
在可能的句子中寻找可能的错误类型
注意：①不会相邻两个词都有错②不是一句一错，也不是每句都有错③加删改比例常为1:1:8
名 动 形副 介 冠 连 代
时态错误：①时态不一致②主将从现③主谓不一致语态错误：±be常见无被动的动词词组：happen/appear/ take place/cnsist f/ belng t/cme ut动词不规则变化错误：过去vs过分
现在分词过去分词混用； 不定式±t常考结构：, +dingbe+adj. + t d介词+ding
【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】①When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables！②In their spare time，they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden
【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】①When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables！②In their spare time，they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden.
可数名词单复数①可数名词不“裸奔”②many, several, different, ne f 等后
不可数名词（如何确定？）常见不可数名词：infrmatin/knwledge/ advice/baggage/wrk系列/ equipment/prgress/furniture
①…they ften get sme useful infrmatins frm the internet. 【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】②My brther has had ne f his tth taken ut.
比较级、最高级构成错误mre easierfavuritest
形容词副词之间误用→±ly（形→名；副→动）句首一个词，必须为副词Lucky → Luckily；Beside →Besides;常考错误结构：系动词+adv.→adj. a/an + adv. + n.→adj.
【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】①They ften get up earlier and water the vegetables tgether. ②Beside, they ften get sme useful …
固定搭配；习惯表达leave benefit
多用或少用(加删)及物r不及物？
①They have als bught fr sme gardening tls. 【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】②I benefit a great deal f the bk.
固定搭配中的冠词at schl/at first必须用定冠词的情况可数名词不“裸奔”
a/an/the混用：翻译a/an混用：university/unique/hur
①They live far frm the schl, and it takes them abut a hur and a half t g t wrk every day. 【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】②I am have great time here with my brther.
词间、句间逻辑错误：and/but/r/s/hwever/therefre固定搭配：nt nly…but als…/ neither…nr…/either…r…/bth…and…Althugh…but…/ Because…s…
定语从句&名词性从句 that wh which what where when强调句：that/wh常考结构：, that/this/it/they等代词→关代或关副
①…in their garden, that is n the rftp f their huse. 【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】②She is nt nly very beautiful, and als very kind-hearted.
①你我他她它单复数人称不统一② all/bth; such/s; many/much; between/amng
①Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all wrk in ur schl. 【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】②This is the best mvie I have ever seen it.
Since I was a kid, I’ve cnsidered different jb I wuld like t d. First, I wanted t be a fireman, whse unifrm lked s clly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted t be a teacher because I liked my English teacher t much. When I studied chemistry high schl, I recnsidered my gal r decided t be a dctr. They were tw reasns fr the decisin. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick persn culd feel much mre better after seeing a dctr. And the ther is that I wanted t help peple in need.
2019年全国Ⅱ卷短文改错
①名词单复数错误②形容词副词混用③基数词序数词混用④副词用法错误⑤介词用法错误⑥并列连词错误⑦代词用法错误⑧非谓语动词错误⑨形容词比较级构成错误⑩动词时态错误
2018年全国Ⅱ卷短文改错
When I was little, Friday’ s night was ur family game night. After supper, we wuld play card games f all srt in the sitting rm. As the kid, I lved t watch cartns, but n matter hw many times I asked t watching them, my parents wuld nt t let me. They wuld say t us that playing card games wuld help my brain. Still I unwilling t play the games fr them smetimes. I didn't realize hw right my parents are until I entered high schl. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned ut t be very useful later in my life.
When I was little, Friday’s night was ur family game night. After supper, we wuld play card games f all srt in the sitting rm. As the kid, I lved t watch cartns, but n matter hw many times I asked t watching them, my parents wuld nt t let me. They wuld say t us that playing card games wuld help my brain. Still I unwilling t play the games fr them smetimes. I didn't realize hw right my parents are until I entered high schl. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned ut t be very useful later in my life.
①名词做定语错误②名词单复数错误③冠词用法错误④非谓语动词用法错误⑤非谓语动词用法错误⑥代词单复数指代错误⑦动词用法错误⑧介词用法错误⑨动词时态错误⑩从属连词错误
Gd afternn, everyne! The new year was arund the crner. We are ging t hld a New Year party fr yu, that is intended t enable yu have a better understanding f Chinese culture. During the party, yu can nt nly sing a Chinese sng, and yu will als cmpete with each ther t see hw gd yu are in using chpsticks. What's mre, yu'll learn at the party hw t make dumpling. The party is scheduling in Rm 101 f the Teaching Building the next Friday. It sunds pretty well, desn't it? Please make sure yu wn't miss them. Thank yu fr yur attentin.
Gd afternn, everyne! The new year was arund the crner. We are ging t hld a New Year party fr yu, that is intended t enable yu have a better understanding f Chinese culture. During the party, yu can nt nly sing a Chinese sng, and yu will als cmpete with each ther t see hw gd yu are in using chpsticks. What's mre, yu'll learn at the party hw t make dumpling. The party is scheduling in Rm 101 f the Teaching Building the next Friday. It sunds pretty well, desn't it? Please make sure yu wn’t miss them. Thank yu fr yur attentin.
①动词时态错误②从句连词错误③非谓语动词用法错误④并列连词用法错误⑤介词用法错误⑥名词单复数错误⑦非谓语动词用法错误⑧冠词用法错误⑨形容词副词混用错误⑩代词单复数指代错误
I am the shared bike. I'd like t be n the street t serve fr peple. They can ride me just via a mbile app. But hrrible things happen a few days ag. Several peple stle sme f us withut pay their bills n the app but treated us badly. They brke my saddle and even threw my friends everywhere. We felt angry fr what thse bad guys had dne. Thanks t sme kindly peple, we received careful “treatment”. Nw, yu help as well as the whle sciety's attentin are what we need mst. We are designed t help peple wh are sticking in the heavy traffic. We are neither ty nr private vehicles. Please bey the basic rules.
①冠词用法错误②介词用法错误③动词时态错误④非谓语动词用法错误⑤并列连词用法错误⑥形容词副词混用错误⑦代词用法错误⑧主谓一致错误⑨非谓语动词用法错误⑩名词单复数错误