人教版高一英语综合复考练卷（一）（含答案与解析 适用于期末考试和寒假复习）

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时间：70分钟 总分：100分
姓名： 班级：
一、单项选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
1．I always run fr half hur every day t keep fit.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．-- is singing ver there？
﹣My sister. She likes singing.
A．HwB．WhC．WhatD．When
3．Bth Sandy and Millie interested in cking. They ften learn t ck at weekends.
A．amB．isC．areD．be
4．﹣Why dn't yu buy the beautiful T﹣shirt？
﹣It's t ，I dn't have enugh mney t buy it.
A．newB．ldC．cheapD．expensive
5．Pandas are s cute Mst children like .
A．theyB．themC．theirD．themselves
6．Please remember t the TV befre leaving the rm.
A．turn ffB．shw ffC．let ffD．get ff
7．﹣Here cmes the bus. Is everyne here？
﹣N. Sam a meeting in the schl hall nw.
A．haveB．hadC．will haveD．is having
8．There is a lt f traffic n the street. Please drive .
A．carefulB．carelessC．carefullyD．carelessly
9．I lve cla and hamburgers, they are nt healthy.
A．rB．sC．butD．and
10. — D yu like the music the Mnlight Snata ?
— Yes , it really beautiful .
A. feels B. sunds C. listens D. hears
11. The Internet it easy t get much new infrmatin in a shrt time .
A. finds B. makes C. feels D. takes
12. — Oh , yu painted the walls yurself ?
— Yes . It was nt hard . The whle wrk didn’t much .
A. want B. cst C. spend D. pay
13. Sn Wu Dng up with Li Lei , then they were neck and neck .
A. taught B. caught C. bught D. brught
14. — D yu still have a headache , Billy ?
— N , it’s . I’m all right nw , mum .
A. drpped B. run C. left D. gne
15. It will abut half an hur t get t the park by bus .
A. spend B. cst C. want D. take
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Run fr Class President
Tw mnths ag，when ur class electin （选举） started，I decided t nun fr class president .I enjyed speaking in public and gt alng well with peple，s I felt it easy t win. But I was（16） that peple wuld feel bad fr me if I lst.
I was busy preparing in the fllwing week. My plan wasn't t make prmises t d things I culdn't（17） but t shw my class why I wanted t be the president. I put up my psters in hallways and in the classrm. I als spent three hurs writing my speech，saying that I was the ne they culd tum t whenever they had a prblem. Since I was（18） prepared，I felt that my chances f winning were strng.
Hwever，when I gave my speech n Electin Day，the respnse（反应 wasn't what I had （19） .Few peple actually listened. When it was my ppnent's（对手的）turn，everyne was screaming（尖叫）his name. His speech was shrt，（20） all t the pint. By then，I realized I shuld have made（21） shrter and clearer.
It was bvius （明显的） wh wuld（22） .Fr the rest f the day，I felt like it was ver. I wanted t just g hme and cry，but I made it thrugh.
My predictin was right：I didn't win. The next day，peple were still talking abut the （23） .I just pretended（假装）nt t hear. But later，things gt better. Peple（24）＿ abut the electin and talked t me just as they did befre.
I dn't regret putting time and energy（25） the electin because I've learned that things aren't always ging the way I expect. And mments f failure like this build character一since then I've learned t face disappintment and grwn strnger.
三.阅读（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
( A)
( ) 26.New Yrk Museum is clsed n ____.
A. Mnday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday
( ) 27.Tmmy is an 8－year－ld by. He wants t visit The City Flwer Shw with his parents .Hw much will they pay?
A. 75 yuan B. 100 yuan C. 125 yuan D. 150yuan
( )28.If yu want t get mre infrmatin abut English Summer Camp, yu can _____
A. g t Canada B. write t CEE/CCIEE
C. call at 6606－2607 D. send an e－mail t University f Trnt
(B)
The traditin f birthday parties started a lng time ag. There are sme traditins that yu can find almst anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blwing ut the candles n a birthday cake and singing the "Happy Birthday' sng. Others are nly fund fr certain ages and in certain cuntries.
In China, n a child's secnd birthday, family members put many things n the flr arund the child. Accrding t Chinese traditin, the first thing that the child picks up tells yu what prfessin the child will chse later in life. Fr Japanese children, the third ,fifth and seventh birthdays are especially imprtant, At this age, there is a special celebratin Shichi－G－San(seven ,five ,three in Japanese)when children g t the temple wearing a new kimn. The priest gives them special sweets, and the parents usually rganize a party fr their friends in their hme.
In Argentina, Mexic and several ther Latin American cuntries, girls have a special birthday celebratin when they reach the age f fifteen. After a special ceremny, the girls dance a waltz with their father and ther bys.
Eighteen is the traditinal 'cming f age'－－the age when (in many cuntries)yu have the right t vte, jin the army and (in Britain) drink alchl r buy a huse.
In many English－speaking cuntries, a twenty－first birthday cake ften has a key n tp, r the cake itself is smetimes in the shape f a key. The key means that the yung persn is nw ld enugh t leave and enter the family hme at any time they want t!
（ ）29. The _____usually rganize a party at children's special birthday celebratin in Japan.
A. priests B. parents C. friends D. relatives
（ ）30. In many cuntries yu can _______when yu reach the age f eighteen.
A. jin the army B. have a key C. have a special D. have special sweets
（ ）31. Which f the fllwing sentences in NOT true?
A. The traditin f birthday parties started a lng time ag
B. Sme birthday traditins are nly fund in certain cuntries.
C. Yu becme the wner f yur huse at the age f fifteen
D. In many cuntries yu have the right t vte at the age f eighteen.
（ ）32. Which is the best title f this passage?
A. Birthday Traditins Arund the Wrld B. Chinese Birthday Celebratins
C. Japanese Special Celebratin D. The Drinking Age in Many Cuntries
(C)
What are yu ging t d if yu are in a burning huse? Hw will yu escape? D yu knw hw t save yurself? Please read the fllwing passage.
Escaping a fire is a serius matter. Knwing what t d during a fire can save yur life. It is imprtant t knw the ways yu can use and shw them t everyne in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but nt lifts.
Frm the lwer flrs f the buildings, escaping thrugh windws is pssible. Learn the best way f leaving by windws with the least chance f serius injury.
The secnd flr windw is usually nt very high frm the grund. An average persn, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drp f abut six feet t the grund .It is abut the height f an average man, Of curse, it is safer t jump a shrt way than t stay in a burning building.
Windws are als useful when yu are waiting fr help. Be sure t keep the dr clsed. Or smke and fire may be drawn int the rm. Keep yur head lw at the windw t be sure yu get fresh air rather than smke that may leak int the rm.
On the secnd r third flr, the best windws fr escape are thse that pen nt a rf. Frm the rf a persn can drp t the grund mre safely. Drpping nt cement might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help t break a fall.
( ) 33. It is pssible t escape thrugh the windws ____.
A. if there are sme bushes n the grundB. if yu are strng enugh
C. if yu live n a lwer flr D. if yu have a lng rpe
( ) 34. What des the underlined wrd “leak” mean in Chinese?
A.消失 B. 扑灭 C. 燃烧 D. 渗透
( ) 35.When the tall building is n fire, a windw can be useful fr yu except fr_____.
A. getting fresh air B. calling fr help
C. jumping ff directly D. being saved easily
( )36.If yu are n the sixth flr f a burning huse and under the building is the grass land, what shuld yu d?
A. Drp t the grass land frm the windw.
B. Keep my head lw at the windw and wait fr help
C. Take the lift t get ut the building
D. Try t put ut the fire
(D)
In the ld days, peple used smke signals, carrier dves r riders n hrseback t send an imprtant message. Tday, what mst peple have t d is t pick up a telephne.
The telephne was brn in the 19th century. By the 1840s, telegraphs were the main frm f lng distance cmmunicatin. But these machines were very slw. After years f wrk, Alexander Graham Bell received a patent fr the telephne. This happened n March 7, 1876, and three days later Bell made the wrld's first phne call. He sent his vice int the next rm using cpper wire and sund waves. His assistant heard a simple message:" Watsn, cme here, I want yu." Cmmunicatin changed frever.
At first, telephne service was very expensive. In 1927 a three-minute call frm New Yrk t Lndn cst＄75!That wuld be equal t spending ＄895 n the same phne call tday. With the develpment f technlgy, fiber ptics and radi waves allw phne calls t be sent and received digitally. These develpments made mdern mbile phnes in use.
Mbile phnes have imprved greatly since they first hit the market. In 1984 a mbile phne weighed nearly 1kg and cst the buyer＄3395.Tday mst phnes fit int a pcket and weigh less than half a kil. They are less expensive t, ften cst under ＄100.These mdern phnes allw users t d far mre than make a phne call. Many use them as cameras, media players and cmputers. The future f the telephne is beynd ur imaginatin and peple will have a new and better way t cmmunicate.
( ) 37. When was the first telephne call made?
A. On March 7, 1876 B. On March 10, 1876
C. On March 4, 1876 D. On March 12,1876
( ) 38. What des the underlined wrd “wave” mean in the secnd paragraph?
A.海浪 B. 波纹 C. 声波 D. 挥动
( ) 39.What can we use t send and receive digital signals?
A. Cpper wire and sund waves B. Fiber ptics and radi waves
C. Glden wre and lng wave D. Plastic wire and shrt wave
( ) 40. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The way f sending messages has imprved a lt during the years
B. Mbile phnes used t weigh ver 1kg and they are even heavier nw.
C. Buyers spend less mney buying a mbile phne than befre
D. The uses f the mbile phne have made peple cmmunicate better
四、补全短文七选五（每空2分，共10分）
A lt f peple like taking a trip with n plans. They think it is very exciting and has mre fun. But in fact, it is nt gd. 41
First, a vacatin plan can make sure that everything ges well. If yu visit a place but yu dn’t bk a htel, yu may have n place t stay at night.
Secnd, yu have lts f things t take with yu fr a vacatin. Yu need t plan what things yu have t buy. 42 Fr example, yu want t visit ne place, but when yu arrive at the airprt(机场), yu can’t find yur plane ticket because yu left it at hme. 43
Third, making a vacatin plan can help yu save a lt f mney. 44 If yu surf the Internet befre yu g n a vacatin, yu may find sme cheap plane tickets and htel rms. 45
Next time when yu g n a vacatin, try t write dwn sme plans. They can help yu have mre fun in yur vacatin.
A．It’s nt necessary t make any plans.
B．Yu may be late fr the plane.
C．Making vacatin plans is very imprtant.
D．And make sure yu put all the necessary things in bags.
E．Withut a plan, the blind ride their hrses.
F．Always like t plan everything well, and dn’t plan t d it.
G．N ne wants t spend mre mney than they want t.
五、综合填空。阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）
There are ___46___ (millin) f recipes (菜谱) hidden in the bxes and hearts f grandmther and parents. These family recipes are a special part f ur family histry. Sme f ___47___ (they) have been passed dwn frm generatin (一代人) t generatin.
But many f us find it difficult ___48___ (keep) the fd cnnectin with ur busy life. Even if we have time, nt many f us take the effrt t cllect and recrd the recipes frm ur grandmthers and parents. We ften get a recipe n the phne and take it dwn quickly n a piece f paper. We just stick it n t the fridge fr a week r tw and frget abut it as sn ___49___ the paper disappears frm there.
Actually, there are simple ways t keep family recipes. Scrapbks (剪贴薄) are ___50___ (easy) fund in the market. Yu can even add phts t recrd every detail f yur memries abut the recipe. ___51___ the help f sme ppular apps like Stry Scans, recrding family recipes has never been easier. What is needed is t scan (扫描) the recipes and recrd the stry behind each f them. It can becme ___52___ (meaningful) wrk yu have ever dne with and fr yur family.
Keeping family recipes is ___53___ (save) and hnring ur traditin s that future generatins can cntinue t make family ties strnger. Every time yu remember yur lved nes, recreate ne f the ___54___ (dish) frm yur cllectin and let the memries frm the gd ld days cmfrt yu. S why nt ___55___ (gift) yur kids a family recipe bk when they are starting a new life?
周末考练卷（一）答题卡
单项选择：1-5 6-10
11-15
完形填空：1-5 6-10
阅读理解：A:
B:
C:
D:
七选五： 1-5
综合填空： 1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9. 10.
（ ）16.A. bred
B. afraid
C. excited
D. hpeful
（ ）17.A. cmpare
B. remember
C. manage
D. repeat
（ ）18. A. fully
B. quickly
C. freshly
D. slwly
（ ）19. A. feared
B. faced
C. mentined
D. pictured
（ ）20. A.s
B. r
C. and
D. but
（ ）21. A.my
B. myself
C. mine
D. me
（ ）22. A reply
B. return
C. wait
D. win
（ ）23. A discussin
B. electin
C. decisin
D. invitatin
（ ）24. A. frgt
B. wrte
C. cared
D. discussed
（ ）25.A. fr
B. int
C.at
D. n
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