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选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle评课ppt课件
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这是一份选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle评课ppt课件，文件包含UNIT2Period3pptx、UNIT2Period3DOC等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共60页， 欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ．Keep the fllwing expressins in mind：A．Asking fr and giving advice1．My prblem is…________________________________________________2．I think/believe yu shuld…________________________________________________
3．I’m having prblems with…________________________________________________4．S, why dn’t yu…？________________________________________________5．I cannt stp…________________________________________________
6．Well, have yu thught abut…？________________________________________________7．Please give me sme advice abut…________________________________________________8．In my pinin，…________________________________________________
B．Accepting and refusing advice1．Sure, I’ll d that. ________________________________________________2．That’s a gd idea!________________________________________________3．Srry, but I…________________________________________________
4．I’d like/ lve t…， but…________________________________________________5．That’s just what I need!________________________________________________6．That’s a gd idea, but…________________________________________________7．Lvely！/ Great！/ Terrific idea!________________________________________________
8．Thank yu fr telling me, but…________________________________________________9．It’s a nice thught, but…________________________________________________10．I cannt…because…________________________________________________【答案】(略)
Ⅱ．补全对话假如Mary因自己的肥胖问题向医生征询建议。请从前面的句型中选择适当的表达填入下面的空格。Dctr: Gd mrning! What can I d fr yu?Mary: 1．________ that I’m a little t fat. My friends are always making fun f me.2．______________________ hw I can lse weight and becme slim.
Dctr: 3．________________ eat less meat？Why dn’t yu drink less sugary drinks? They d n gd t yu. Mary: 4．____________________. Anything else?Dctr: Of curse, 5．________，yu ught t take mre physical sprts, like running. Mary: 6．__________________，but I hate taking physical sprts, yu knw. They are t tiring!
Dctr: 7．________ take yga? Yu can d it at hme and it’s nt s tiring. Mary: 8．____________________. I’ll d that. Thank yu, dctr. Thank yu fr yur advice.
【答案】1．My prblem is2．Please give me sme advice abut3．S, why dn’t yu4．That’s a gd idea/Sure, I’ll d that5．in my pinin6．That’s a gd idea7．Why dn’t yu8．That’s what I need/Terrific idea
1．睡着____________________2．拾起；拿起____________________3．焦虑不安____________________4．筋疲力尽____________________5．用A替代B____________________6．take cntrl f____________________7．in ne’s pinin____________________
fall asleep pick up be stressed ut be wrn ut replace B with A 控制 在某人看来
8．suffer frm____________________9．in cntrl f____________________10．下定决心____________________11．过去常常做某事____________________12．至少____________________13．不再____________________14．做出选择____________________
遭受……之苦 控制(状态) make up ne’s mind used t d sth. at least n lnger make chices
1．A five-minute walk is ________ easy ________ it is hard t say n！(s…that引导结果状语)五分钟的步行是如此容易，以至于很难说不！2．After I attended yur summer camp abut health and lifestyle chices, I realized I hardly ever felt well, ________ physically ________ mentally. (既不……也不)在参加了你们关于健康和生活方式选择的夏令营之后，我意识到身体和精神上几乎从未感觉舒服过。
3．After that I stpped buying all the sweets, biscuits, and sugary drinks that I ____________________ have every day. (used t d sth. )从那以后，我不再买以前每天都吃的糖果、饼干和含糖饮料。【答案】1．s; that 2．either; r 3．used t
Ⅰ．阅读课文，判断信息正误( )1．Wang Lu used t eat a lt f fruit every day. ( )2．Wang Lu ften felt sleepy in the past. ( )3．After the summer camp, Wang decided t eat nthing. ( )4．Wang did a lt f dancing every day after the summer camp.
( )5．Wang became mre energetic because f her active life. ( )6．Befre Gerge Fielding attended the summer camp, he analyzed his wn lifestyles. ( )7．Gerge Fielding watched a lt f mvies n the cmputer in the past. ( )8．Gerge Fielding wanted t relax himself by playing cmputer games in the past.
( )9．Gerge Fielding fund it difficult fr him t leave his friends. ( )10．Nw Gerge Fielding went rck climbing with his parents. 【答案】1-5 FTFFT 6-10 FFTTF
Ⅱ．阅读课文，选择正确选项( )1．Which f the fllwing wrds can be used t describe Wang Lu’s life in the past?A．Inactive. B．Exciting. C．Dynamic.D．Refreshing.
( )2．What’s Wang Lu’s hbby in the past?A．Skatebarding. B．Eating snacks. C．Playing games. D．Watching cmedies.
( )3．Aside frm nt eating sugary drinks, what des Wang Lu advise us t d?A．Take mre sleep. B．Eat mre biscuits. C．Lead an active life. D．Learn frm Gandhi.
( )4．In the past, Gerge Fielding tried t relax himself by ________ . A．rck climbingB．playing bwlingC．skatebardingD．playing cmputer games
( )5．What d Wang Lu and Gerge Fielding have in cmmn?A．They are bth living an active life nw. B．They are bth frm wealthy families. C．They behave well bth at hme and at schl. D．They dn’t want t let dwn their parents. 【答案】1-5 ABCDA
1．stimulate vt. 刺激；激发；促进(P20)This stimulated my mtivatin. 【翻译】这激发了我的动力。
(1)stimulate ne’s interest/mtivatin/enthusiasm激发某人的兴趣/动力/热情stimulate the ecnmy/trade/investment促进经济/贸易/投资stimulate sb. t d sth. 激励、启发某人做某事(2)stimulated adj. 受激的(3)stimulatr n. 刺激物(3)stimulatin n. 刺激；激励；鼓舞
These businesses stimulate the creatin f lcal jbs. 这些企业刺激了当地就业机会的产生。Our gal at present is t stimulate the lcal ecnmy. 我们目前的任务是刺激当地的经济。Success will stimulate the peple fr fresh effrts. 成功能鼓舞人们去做出新的努力。
Yur encuragement will stimulate me t further effrts. 你的鼓励会激发我进一步努力。She questined whether it was feasible t stimulate investment in these regins. 她质问在这些地区刺激投资是否可行。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)While it is true that the incme gap may _______________ t sme extent，it causes truble as well. 虽然收入差距确实在一定程度上刺激了社会发展，但它也带来了很多问题。
(2)The presentatin f the fd is designed t _________ _______ . 食物的呈现是为了刺激你的食欲。(3)Rewards can ________________ t d gd deeds. 回报能激励人们做好事的热情。(4)The article can be used t ________________ amng students. 这篇文章可用来活跃学生的讨论。
(5)Parents shuld give children bks that _______________ . 父母应给孩子能启发他们的书。(6)A gd teacher shuld stimulate ________________ independently. 一个好老师应该鼓励学生独立思考。
【答案】(1)stimulate the scial develpment(2)stimulate yur appetite(3)stimulate peple’s enthusiasm(4)stimulate discussin(5)stimulate them(6)students t think
2．replace vt. 取代；替换；代替；把……放回原处(P20)I had t replace it with smething else. 【翻译】我只好用别的东西来替换它。
replace sb. /sth. with/by…用……替换；以……接替be replaced with/by…被……所替代replace＝take the place f代替；替代in ne’s place＝in place f 代替
We can use plastics in place f wd r metal. 我们可用塑料来代替木材或金属。Teachers will never be replaced by cmputers in the classrm. 教室里老师将永远不会被电脑取代。
At that pint, I understd that nthing I wrte culd ever match r replace the few secnds I allwed myself t experience the dramatic beauty f the valley. 在那时，我才懂得，我无论写什么都比不了或代替不了陶醉于山谷那动人美景之中的几秒钟。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The bss f the cmpany has decided t replace the wrkers ________ rbts. (2)Teachers will never ________ (replace) by cmputers in the classrm. (3)The yung man will be ________ place f the ld headmaster next week. 【答案】(1)with/by (2)be replaced (3)in
3．pick up拿起；捡起(P19)I usually pick up my phne. 【翻译】我通常会拿起电话。
pick up在本句中意为“拿起”。pick up是一个多义词语，它可以表示如下含义：(1)拾起，拿起；(2)(无意地、偶然地)买到；(3)染上(某种疾病)；(4)(非正规地)学到，学会；(5)(用车)接，送某人；(6)挣(外快、工资)；(7)整理，收拾；(8)继续(讲故事、谈话、友谊等)；(9)逮捕，抓住(某人)；(10)收听(广播)；(11)(身体)恢复，(情绪)好转；(12)加快(速度)。
The car sn picked up its speed. 汽车很快就加快了速度。She picks up VOA every evening. 她每天晚上收听美国之音。I’ll pick up my daughter frm schl. 我要去学校接女儿。He picked the ld bk in the secnd-hand shp. 他在二手书店里找到了那本旧书。
The plice picked up the thief in the end. 警察终于抓住了小偷。Mr Li picked up Japanese while wrking in Japan. 李先生在日本工作时学会了日语。After a few minutes, the ld man picked up his stry. 几分钟后，老人又讲起了他的故事。She can pick up sme extra mney in her spare time. 她可以在业余时间赚点外快。
What a mess in yur rm. Yu shuld learn t pick it up!你的房间真乱。你应该学会把它捡起来！He picked up a stne frm the grund and ran after the dg. 他从地上捡起一块石头，追赶那条狗。
After a perid f three mnths, he picked up his health gradually. 经过三个月的时间，他的健康状况逐渐好转了。He picked up the cld because he was caught in a heavy rain. 他感冒了，因为他遇上了一场大雨。
【拓展提升】由pick构成的其它短语动词：pick ff摘下pick n选择；找碴；责备pick ut选好；选出；认出；看清楚
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The ld man picked ________ English by teaching himself n the radi. (2)The farmer picked ________ an apple frm the tree and gave it t his child.
(3)He is always ready t pick ________ his clleagues, s he is nt in gd terms with them. (4)This pht was taken when I left middle schl. Can yu pick ________ wh I was?(5)Many students f English enjy picking ________ VOA and BBC．
(6)This picture was taken a lng time ag. I wnder if yu can pick ________ my father. (7)Kathy picked ________ a lt f Spanish by playing with the native bys and girls. 【答案】(1)up (2)ff (3)n (4)ut(5)up (6)ut (7)up
4．in cntrl f掌控；控制(P20)I feel like I’m in cntrl f my wn life. 【翻译】我觉得我能掌控自己的生活。
(1)in cntrl f意为“掌控、控制”，是一个介词短语，常用在系动词后作表语。(2)take cntrl f也意为“掌控，控制”，是一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。
He wants t be in cntrl f his wn destiny. 他想要掌握自己的命运。Nbdy knws wh is in cntrl f the club. 没有人知道谁掌管这个俱乐部。He failed in his attempt t take cntrl f the cmpany. 他掌控这家公司的企图失败了。
Trps are still in cntrl f the televisin and radi twer. 军队仍然控制着电视和无线电的发射塔。She was thwarted in her attempt t take cntrl f the party. 她控制这个政党的企图受挫了。
The lcal gvernment has taken an effective measure t take cntrl f the husing price. 当地政府已经采取了有效措施来控制房价。There has been sme vilence after the match, but the plice are nw in cntrl f the situatin. 比赛后发生了一些暴力事件，但是现在警方已控制了局势。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)I will try t d smething, which helps me t feel ________________________ . 我会尽力去做一些事情，这可以让我感觉到我能够控制自己的生活。
(2)T make peple happy, yu have t let them feel like they are ________________ . 为了使人民感到快乐幸福，你就必须让他们觉得是他们自己在掌控他们的环境。(3)While ur stress and tensin reside with us, they ________________________________________. 当我们心生压力时，我们的生活被控制住了。
(4)If we dn’t start ________________，a whle generatin will be unable t cmplete their task. 如果我们不开始控制这个问题，所有的一代人都将会没有能力完成他们的任务。【答案】(1)in cntrl f my life(2)in cntrl f their envirnment(3)take cntrl f ur lives(4)t take cntrl f this prblem
5．stressed ut焦虑不安；心力交瘁(P20)After starting high schl, I felt stressed ut and always relaxed by playing cmputer games. 【翻译】上高中后，我感到压力很大，总是通过玩电脑游戏来放松。
(1)stress ut用作不及物动词时，表示“紧张、焦虑”。也可以用作及物动词，表示“使(某人)焦虑不安，使(某人)疲惫不堪，使(某人)有压力”。其后面要接表示人的词语作宾语。如果这个宾语是代词，则要将这个宾语放在ut前。(2)be/feel stressed ut “感到有压力/紧张，感到疲惫不堪”。这时的stressed是一个形容词，在句中作表语。
The heavy bx stressed her ut. 这个笨重的箱子让她疲惫不堪。I try nt t stress ut when things g wrng. 出问题时，我尽量不紧张。Befre the examinatin, many students felt stressed ut. 考试前，许多的学生都会感到紧张。
The truth is that I stress ut my husband and my children. 事实是，我给我的丈夫和孩子们带来了压力。When he returned hme frm wrk, Mr Li felt stressed ut every day. 当李先生下班回家时，他每天都感到疲惫不堪。
[针对练习]完成/翻译句子(1)When she perfrms n the stage, she ________________ (从不紧张). (2) ________________ . 这条消息让他们深感紧张。(3) ________________ . 所有这些事情让她疲惫不堪。(4)Hearing the news, they all felt _____________ (非常紧张).
【答案】(1)never stresses ut(2)The news stressed them ut. (3)All these things stressed her ut. (4)stressed ut
6．wrn ut筋疲力尽的；疲惫的(P20)Play was fun, but I felt even mre wrn ut after-wards!【翻译】玩是有趣的，但我觉得之后更累了！
(1)wear sb. ut使某人疲倦、困乏wear sth. ut磨损某物(2)be wrn ut疲倦的；困乏的；磨损的；破烂的
My shes are wrn ut. 我的鞋子破了。She is wrn ut after wrk. 下班后，她困乏极了。Cleaning the huse wrn her ut. 打扫房子让她疲惫不堪。Dripping water wears ut the stne. 水滴石穿。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)The husewrk ________________ every day. 家务活让她每天疲惫不堪。(2)The mther always cmplains that children ________ ________ their shes very quickly. 妈妈总是抱怨孩子们很快就把鞋子穿坏了。
(3)I never expected the shes ________________ s sn. 我从来没想到鞋子这么快就穿破了。【答案】(1)wears her ut (2)wear ut(3)t be wrn ut
1．(P20)After I attended yur summer camp abut health and lifestyle chices, I realised I hardly ever felt well, either physically r mentally. 【翻译】在参加了你们关于健康和生活方式选择的夏令营之后，我意识到身体和精神上几乎从未感觉舒服过。
【句式剖析】在本句中，“either…r…”连接两个并列的副词physically和mentally。这两个副词一起在句中修饰前面的系动词felt。
【归纳拓展】“either…r…”主要用于表示选择，其意为“要么……要么……”“或者……或者……”。在使用“either…r…”时，应注意如下几点：
(1)用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。Lve is a kind f feeling. Either yes r n. N mercy in between. 爱情是一种感觉，有就有，没有就没有，当中没有施与受。
(2)连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词通常与其靠近的主语保持一致。Either yu r I am t g. 你或我必须有人去。(3)除可连接两个词或短语外，有时也可连接两个句子。Either yu must imprve yur wrk r I shall dismiss yu. 要么你改进工作，要么我就辞退你。
(4)否定式可以是nt either…r…，也可以是neither… nr…。He didn’t either write r phne. ＝He neither wrte nr phned. 他既没写信又没打电话。
Either yu r she is gd at drawing. 你或者她擅长绘画。变为否定句应为：Neither yu nr she is gd at drawing. 你和她都不擅长绘画。
【温馨提示】由“either…r…”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。有类似用法的还有：neither… nr…，nt nly…but als…，nt…but…， r…，there be…句型等。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Cmplaining is silly. Yu can chse either act ________ frget it. (2)Either yu r Tm ________ (be) t blame. (3)She culd neither speak ________ hear when she was brn. 【答案】(1)r (2)is (3)nr
2．(P19)A five-minute walk is s easy that it is hard t say n!【翻译】五分钟的步行是如此容易，以至于很难说不！【句式剖析】本句中的“s…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，在句中引导一个表示结果的状语从句。
【归纳拓展】在使用“s…that…”句型的时候，应注意s后面的搭配。具体来说，“s…that…”结构有如下搭配：(1)s＋adj. / adv. ＋that…(2)s＋adj. ＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋that…(3)s＋many/few/much/little(少)＋n. ＋that…
She’s s tall that she has t have her clthes made fr her. 她长得这么高，所以不得不定做衣服。It was s fine a day that we all went ut playing in the park. 天气如此之好，我们都去公园玩了。The knt was fastened s tight that it was impssible t und. 这个结系得那么紧，根本解不开。
【易混辨析】(1)s that还可以引导结果状语从句，表示“因此”，常用逗号隔开，而且不与情态动词连用。(2)s…that…与s that的用法比较：
She has been s ill that she has had t stp wrk. 她病得很严重，不得不停止工作。As time passed, hwever, the carnival perid was extended, s that it began just after Christmas. 然而，随着时间的推移，庆祝狂欢节的时间长了，圣诞节一过狂欢节就开始。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Tm is ________ independent that he never asks his parents’ pinins unless he wants their supprt. (2)I ften fund myself telling my mm t drive mre slwly, s ________ I culd read all f the rad signs we passed.
(3)On ur way t the huse, it was raining s hard ________ we culdn’t help wndering hw lng it wuld take t get there. (4)I have never seen ________ many insects that I felt very uncmfrtable. (5)He is ________ clever a by that many peple like him.
完成句子(6)Yu must wrk harder ________________ (以便你能够赶上你的同学们). (7)It is ________________ (如此昂贵的汽车) that yu must take great care f it. (8)She is ________________ (如此地激动)that she can’t hld back her tears. (9)The stry was s funny ___________ (我们都大笑起来).
【答案】(1)s (2)that (3)that (4)s (5)s(6)s that yu can catch up with yur classmates(7)s expensive a car(8)s excited(9)that we all laughed
3．(P20)After that I stpped buying all the sweets, biscuits, and sugary drinks that I used t have every day. 【翻译】 从那以后，我不再买以前每天都吃的糖果、饼干和含糖饮料。【句式剖析】used t have意为“过去经常要吃的”。
【归纳拓展】used t d…过去常常……；表示在过去一段时间内一直保持的习惯或状态。be used t (ding)…习惯于(做)……be used t d…被用来做……
类似的还有：be/get/becme accustmed t (ding) sth. 习惯于(做)某事be used fr sth. /ding sth. 被用于某事/做某事be used as…被用作……
I am nt used t getting up early. 我不习惯早起。A knife is used fr cutting things. 刀子是用来切割东西的。English is used as a wrking language. 英语被用作一种工作语言。I’m 19 years ld and I used t be a drug addict. 我19岁，曾经吸毒成瘾。
Maryann Jnes became accustmed t walking t wrk withut the bus. 玛丽安·琼斯已习惯于不乘坐公交车而是步行去上班。This gift was the Amber Rm, which was given this name because several tns f amber were used t make it. 这件礼物是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间屋子用了好几吨的琥珀。
【易混辨析】含有used t的句子的否定式和疑问式有两种形式：主语＋didn’t use t…/主语＋usedn’t t…Did＋主语＋use t d…？/Used＋主语＋t d…？
[针对练习]完成句子(1)My father ________________，but nw he desn’t. 我父亲以前常抽烟，但现在不抽了。(2)I’m nt used ________________ s much at night. 我不习惯晚饭吃那么多。
(3)These dry branches are used ________________ . 这些干树枝是用来生火的。【答案】(1)used t smke(2)t eating (3)fr making fire
Ⅰ．配对练习请从后面的七个选项中选出最恰当的一个补全句子。1．Playing was fun， ________ !2．That’s a nice thught， ________ . 3．After starting high schl ________ .
4．After I attended yur summer camp abut health and lifestyle chices， ________ . 5．After that I stpped buying all the sweets, biscuits, and sugary drinks ________ .
A．and did smething activeB．that I used t have every dayC．but I dn’t really enjy exercisingD．but I felt even mre wrn ut afterwardsE．it might be pssible t change the wrld fr the better
F．I realized I hardly ever felt well, either physically r mentallyG．I felt stressed ut and always relaxed by playing cmputer games
【答案】1-5 DCGFB
Ⅱ．课文语法填空Befre attending the summer camp, Wang Lu enjyed sugary drinks, biscuits and snacks. She didn’t feel well either 1．________ (physics) r mentally. She made up her mind t make sme 2．________ (change) t her lifestyle. She started t give up fd with sugar and take regular exercise.
Every day, she 3．________ (g) ut t d smething active. As a result, she fund 4．________ easy fr her t fall asleep at night and felt mre 5．________ (energy) than befre.
Great changes als happened t Gerge Fielding after he attended the summer camp. In the past, he had tried t relax himself by 6．________ (play) cmputer games. Hwever, he fund himself 7．________ (wear) ut after playing the games. He started t replace it 8．________ smething else. He went rck climbing with his father, playing bwling and basketball. With enugh physical sprts, he felt much 9．________ (well) than befre.
10．________ (take) cntrl f yur life, it is necessary fr yu t make sme changes t yu. Just as a famus saying ges, “Change the wrld by changing yurself. ”【答案】1．physically 2．changes 3．went 4．it5．energetic 6．playing 7．wrn 8．with9．better 10．T take
Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．Next weekend, I will either g climbing the muntain ________ g white-water rafting. 2．Only ________ wrking hard can yu reach yur gal n yur life jurney. 3．These dry tree branches are used ________ (make) fire by the lcal villagers.
4．Either Tm r yu ________ (be) t be sent t wrk in that city. 5．It is quite imprtant t make the right ________ (chse) n ur life jurney. 6．With the final examinatin cming near, many students feel ________ (stress) ut. 7．The girl has made ________ rapid prgress in her lessns that she was praised by the headmaster.
8．After taking sme physical sprts, Mr Li gt ________ (refresh) and felt quite energetic again. 9．After wrking in the field fr a whle day, the ld man felt ________ (wear) ut. 10．___________ (stand) ut amng s many students, yu’ll have t spend mre time n yur lessns. 【答案】1．r 2．by 3．t make 4．are 5．chice 6．stressed 7．such 8．refreshed 9．wrn 10．T stand
Ⅱ．选词填空fall asleep, pick up, be wrn ut, be replaced by, take cntrl f, suffer frm, make up ne’s mind, at least, n lnger, used t1．When he was still a child, Tm ________ catch cld easily, especially in winter. 2．Thugh it’s difficult t ________________ glbal warming, we’ll have t d smething t slw it dwn.
3．As a senir high schl student, Li Lei is ________ s careless as he was befre. 4．I think that we have learned ________ tw thusand wrds s far. 5．In his later years, the ld man ________________ sme eyesight prblems and didn’t see things clearly. 6．All these tls are ut f date. They will ________________ sme new tls next mnth.
7．Machines never seem t ________________ n matter hw lng they have wrked. 8．In the supermarket I ____________________ a new smking pipe fr my father as his birthday gift. 9．Having walked s lng n the way, the little by ____________ the mment his head tuched the pillw. 10．T make mre cntributins t ur cuntry, I have ________________ t study harder than befre.
【答案】1．used t 2．take cntrl f 3．n lnger4．at least 5．suffered frm 6．be replaced by7．be wrn ut 8．picked up 9．fell asleep10．made up my mind
Ⅲ．完成句子1．She was ________ excited ________ she culdn’t fall asleep at night. 她是如此得兴奋，以至于夜不能寐。2．Have yu made up yur mind t ________________ the summer camp?你决心参加夏令营了吗？
3．______________，yu’ll have t change yurself first. 要改变世界，先从改变自己开始。4．This is the schl ______________ I _____________ befre. 这就是我曾经学习过的那所学校。5．Wh will ________________ this cmpany next mnth?下个月谁将控制这家公司？
【答案】1．s; that 2．take part in3．T change the wrld 4．in which; used t study5．be in cntrl f
给某人的一封信本单元的写作目标是“给编辑的一封信”。结合本单元的话题，请同学们写一封信，介绍自己生活方式方面的变化。动笔前，你的大体构思： __________________________ ______________________________________
【引人入胜的开头句】1．I have been in China fr tw mnths nw. 2．It’s three mnths since I arrived in Beijing. 3．Great changes have been taking place in my lifestyles in the last tw mnth.
【精彩纷呈的篇中句】1．I was nt s used t the life here at the very beginning and felt stressed ut. 2．I culd neither use chpsticks at dinner table nr express myself in Chinese. 3．I was s stressed ut that I had intended t return hme straight away.
4．I’m beginning t adapt t the life here. I have gt used t using Chinese chpsticks at dinner tables. 5．I have made much prgress in my Putnghua with the help f my new classmates. 6．Nw I can express myself fluently in Putnghua. 7．I have visited lts f places f interest in Beijing. 8．I’m s prud that I can take cntrl f everything here.
【回味无穷的结尾句】1．I can’t tell yu all the interesting things that I have experienced in Beijing. 2．I really hpe that yu have a chance t visit Beijing in the near future. 3．I wuld appreciate it if yu culd give me an early reply at yur cnvenience.
【写作任务】假设你是Lucy，是一位来自英国的交换生。你现在北京某高中学习。你打算给你之前学校校报的编辑写一封信，向他讲述自己生活方式的变化。要点包括：
1．刚来北京时的生活；2．现在生活和学习状况；3．你的感受。注意：词数100左右。________________________________________________
【遣词造句】Ⅰ．用本单元所学单词或短语填空1．焦虑的；有压力的____________________2．回报；报酬____________________3．控制；掌管____________________4．既不……也不……____________________5．立即____________________
【答案】1．stressed ut 2．reward 3．take cntrl f4．neither…nr… 5．straight away
Ⅱ．本单元语块、语法运用1．完成句子(1)我来中国两个月了。I ________________ fr tw mnths nw. (2)起初，我不习惯这里的生活，感到非常焦虑。I was nt s ________________ the life here at the very beginning and felt ________________ .
(3)我不会使用筷子，也不会说普通话。I can’t use chpsticks at dinner table and I dn’t speak Putnghua, ________ . (4)我非常焦虑，曾打算立即回家。I was s stressed ut and I had intended t return hme ________________ .
(5)在普通话方面我取得了很大的进步，这对我来说是一个巨大的奖赏。I have ________________ my Putnghua. It is really a great reward fr me. 【答案】(1)have been in China (2)used t; stressed ut(3)either (4)straight away (5)made much prgress in
2．句式升级(6)将句(2)升级为含有现在分词作伴随状语的句子________________________________________________(7)将句(3)改写为含有neither…nr的句子________________________________________________
(8)将句(4)改写为含有s…that结构的句子________________________________________________(9)将句(5)改写为含有定语从句的句子________________________________________________
【答案】(6)I was nt s used t the life here at the very beginning, feeling stressed ut. (7)I can neither use chpsticks at dinner table nr speak Putnghua. (8)I was s stressed ut that I had intended t return hme straight away. (9)I have made much prgress in my Putnghua, which is really a great reward fr me.
【连句成篇】________________________________________________One pssible versin：Dear editr，I have been in China fr tw mnths nw. Great changes have been taking place in my lifestyles in the last tw mnths. S I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my life here in China.
I was nt s used t the life here at the very beginning, feeling much stressed ut. I culd neither use chpsticks at dinner table nr express myself in Chinese. I was s stressed ut that I had intended t return hme straight away. Hwever, as time ges n, I’m beginning t adapt t the life here. I have gt used t using Chinese chpsticks at dinner tables.
Besides, in the past tw mnths, I have made much prgress in my Putnghua, which is really a great reward fr me. Nw I can express myself fluently in Putnghua. In additin, I have visited lts f places f interest in Beijing. I’m s prud that I can take cntrl f everything here.
Of curse, I can’t tell yu all the interesting things that I have experienced in Beijing. I really hpe that yu have a chance t visit Beijing in the near future. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd give me an early reply at yur cnvenience. Yurs sincerely，Lucy
假如你叫李华，你参加了学校组织的夏令营，接受了为期半个月的军事训练。请给你校的校报英语编辑写一封信，讲述你参加军训的经历和感受，以便发表在校报英语专版上。要点包括：
1．简述军训的经历；2．军训前的一些错误的生活方式；3．军训后的积极变化。要求：1．不可出现真实的校名和自己的姓名；2．词数100个左右。________________________________________________
One pssible versin：Dear editr，It’s half a mnth since we attended the summer camp, frm which all the participants benefited a lt. Nw, I’m writing t tell yu smething abut the camp.
Early in the mrning, we jumped ut f bed the mment the bell rang fr ur training. We were rdered t d the drills in the ht sun n matter hw strng the sunlight was. Thugh we felt stressed ut and wrn ut, we were nt allwed t cmplain abut it. In the past, we didn’t want t mve ut f ur cmfrtable zne. What we wanted was t live a cmfrtable life. It is really rewarding fr us t experience such tugh training. Nw, we find it quite natural fr us t behave urselves and keep t all the regulatins at schl.
I sincerely recmmend this military training t all f ur schlmates. I’m sure yu will benefit frm it if yu sign up fr the training.Yurs，Li Hua
Ⅰ．Keep the fllwing expressins in mind：A．Asking fr and giving advice1．My prblem is…________________________________________________2．I think/believe yu shuld…________________________________________________
3．I’m having prblems with…________________________________________________4．S, why dn’t yu…？________________________________________________5．I cannt stp…________________________________________________
6．Well, have yu thught abut…？________________________________________________7．Please give me sme advice abut…________________________________________________8．In my pinin，…________________________________________________
B．Accepting and refusing advice1．Sure, I’ll d that. ________________________________________________2．That’s a gd idea!________________________________________________3．Srry, but I…________________________________________________
4．I’d like/ lve t…， but…________________________________________________5．That’s just what I need!________________________________________________6．That’s a gd idea, but…________________________________________________7．Lvely！/ Great！/ Terrific idea!________________________________________________
8．Thank yu fr telling me, but…________________________________________________9．It’s a nice thught, but…________________________________________________10．I cannt…because…________________________________________________【答案】(略)
Ⅱ．补全对话假如Mary因自己的肥胖问题向医生征询建议。请从前面的句型中选择适当的表达填入下面的空格。Dctr: Gd mrning! What can I d fr yu?Mary: 1．________ that I’m a little t fat. My friends are always making fun f me.2．______________________ hw I can lse weight and becme slim.
Dctr: 3．________________ eat less meat？Why dn’t yu drink less sugary drinks? They d n gd t yu. Mary: 4．____________________. Anything else?Dctr: Of curse, 5．________，yu ught t take mre physical sprts, like running. Mary: 6．__________________，but I hate taking physical sprts, yu knw. They are t tiring!
Dctr: 7．________ take yga? Yu can d it at hme and it’s nt s tiring. Mary: 8．____________________. I’ll d that. Thank yu, dctr. Thank yu fr yur advice.
【答案】1．My prblem is2．Please give me sme advice abut3．S, why dn’t yu4．That’s a gd idea/Sure, I’ll d that5．in my pinin6．That’s a gd idea7．Why dn’t yu8．That’s what I need/Terrific idea
1．睡着____________________2．拾起；拿起____________________3．焦虑不安____________________4．筋疲力尽____________________5．用A替代B____________________6．take cntrl f____________________7．in ne’s pinin____________________
fall asleep pick up be stressed ut be wrn ut replace B with A 控制 在某人看来
8．suffer frm____________________9．in cntrl f____________________10．下定决心____________________11．过去常常做某事____________________12．至少____________________13．不再____________________14．做出选择____________________
遭受……之苦 控制(状态) make up ne’s mind used t d sth. at least n lnger make chices
1．A five-minute walk is ________ easy ________ it is hard t say n！(s…that引导结果状语)五分钟的步行是如此容易，以至于很难说不！2．After I attended yur summer camp abut health and lifestyle chices, I realized I hardly ever felt well, ________ physically ________ mentally. (既不……也不)在参加了你们关于健康和生活方式选择的夏令营之后，我意识到身体和精神上几乎从未感觉舒服过。
3．After that I stpped buying all the sweets, biscuits, and sugary drinks that I ____________________ have every day. (used t d sth. )从那以后，我不再买以前每天都吃的糖果、饼干和含糖饮料。【答案】1．s; that 2．either; r 3．used t
Ⅰ．阅读课文，判断信息正误( )1．Wang Lu used t eat a lt f fruit every day. ( )2．Wang Lu ften felt sleepy in the past. ( )3．After the summer camp, Wang decided t eat nthing. ( )4．Wang did a lt f dancing every day after the summer camp.
( )5．Wang became mre energetic because f her active life. ( )6．Befre Gerge Fielding attended the summer camp, he analyzed his wn lifestyles. ( )7．Gerge Fielding watched a lt f mvies n the cmputer in the past. ( )8．Gerge Fielding wanted t relax himself by playing cmputer games in the past.
( )9．Gerge Fielding fund it difficult fr him t leave his friends. ( )10．Nw Gerge Fielding went rck climbing with his parents. 【答案】1-5 FTFFT 6-10 FFTTF
Ⅱ．阅读课文，选择正确选项( )1．Which f the fllwing wrds can be used t describe Wang Lu’s life in the past?A．Inactive. B．Exciting. C．Dynamic.D．Refreshing.
( )2．What’s Wang Lu’s hbby in the past?A．Skatebarding. B．Eating snacks. C．Playing games. D．Watching cmedies.
( )3．Aside frm nt eating sugary drinks, what des Wang Lu advise us t d?A．Take mre sleep. B．Eat mre biscuits. C．Lead an active life. D．Learn frm Gandhi.
( )4．In the past, Gerge Fielding tried t relax himself by ________ . A．rck climbingB．playing bwlingC．skatebardingD．playing cmputer games
( )5．What d Wang Lu and Gerge Fielding have in cmmn?A．They are bth living an active life nw. B．They are bth frm wealthy families. C．They behave well bth at hme and at schl. D．They dn’t want t let dwn their parents. 【答案】1-5 ABCDA
1．stimulate vt. 刺激；激发；促进(P20)This stimulated my mtivatin. 【翻译】这激发了我的动力。
(1)stimulate ne’s interest/mtivatin/enthusiasm激发某人的兴趣/动力/热情stimulate the ecnmy/trade/investment促进经济/贸易/投资stimulate sb. t d sth. 激励、启发某人做某事(2)stimulated adj. 受激的(3)stimulatr n. 刺激物(3)stimulatin n. 刺激；激励；鼓舞
These businesses stimulate the creatin f lcal jbs. 这些企业刺激了当地就业机会的产生。Our gal at present is t stimulate the lcal ecnmy. 我们目前的任务是刺激当地的经济。Success will stimulate the peple fr fresh effrts. 成功能鼓舞人们去做出新的努力。
Yur encuragement will stimulate me t further effrts. 你的鼓励会激发我进一步努力。She questined whether it was feasible t stimulate investment in these regins. 她质问在这些地区刺激投资是否可行。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)While it is true that the incme gap may _______________ t sme extent，it causes truble as well. 虽然收入差距确实在一定程度上刺激了社会发展，但它也带来了很多问题。
(2)The presentatin f the fd is designed t _________ _______ . 食物的呈现是为了刺激你的食欲。(3)Rewards can ________________ t d gd deeds. 回报能激励人们做好事的热情。(4)The article can be used t ________________ amng students. 这篇文章可用来活跃学生的讨论。
(5)Parents shuld give children bks that _______________ . 父母应给孩子能启发他们的书。(6)A gd teacher shuld stimulate ________________ independently. 一个好老师应该鼓励学生独立思考。
【答案】(1)stimulate the scial develpment(2)stimulate yur appetite(3)stimulate peple’s enthusiasm(4)stimulate discussin(5)stimulate them(6)students t think
2．replace vt. 取代；替换；代替；把……放回原处(P20)I had t replace it with smething else. 【翻译】我只好用别的东西来替换它。
replace sb. /sth. with/by…用……替换；以……接替be replaced with/by…被……所替代replace＝take the place f代替；替代in ne’s place＝in place f 代替
We can use plastics in place f wd r metal. 我们可用塑料来代替木材或金属。Teachers will never be replaced by cmputers in the classrm. 教室里老师将永远不会被电脑取代。
At that pint, I understd that nthing I wrte culd ever match r replace the few secnds I allwed myself t experience the dramatic beauty f the valley. 在那时，我才懂得，我无论写什么都比不了或代替不了陶醉于山谷那动人美景之中的几秒钟。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The bss f the cmpany has decided t replace the wrkers ________ rbts. (2)Teachers will never ________ (replace) by cmputers in the classrm. (3)The yung man will be ________ place f the ld headmaster next week. 【答案】(1)with/by (2)be replaced (3)in
3．pick up拿起；捡起(P19)I usually pick up my phne. 【翻译】我通常会拿起电话。
pick up在本句中意为“拿起”。pick up是一个多义词语，它可以表示如下含义：(1)拾起，拿起；(2)(无意地、偶然地)买到；(3)染上(某种疾病)；(4)(非正规地)学到，学会；(5)(用车)接，送某人；(6)挣(外快、工资)；(7)整理，收拾；(8)继续(讲故事、谈话、友谊等)；(9)逮捕，抓住(某人)；(10)收听(广播)；(11)(身体)恢复，(情绪)好转；(12)加快(速度)。
The car sn picked up its speed. 汽车很快就加快了速度。She picks up VOA every evening. 她每天晚上收听美国之音。I’ll pick up my daughter frm schl. 我要去学校接女儿。He picked the ld bk in the secnd-hand shp. 他在二手书店里找到了那本旧书。
The plice picked up the thief in the end. 警察终于抓住了小偷。Mr Li picked up Japanese while wrking in Japan. 李先生在日本工作时学会了日语。After a few minutes, the ld man picked up his stry. 几分钟后，老人又讲起了他的故事。She can pick up sme extra mney in her spare time. 她可以在业余时间赚点外快。
What a mess in yur rm. Yu shuld learn t pick it up!你的房间真乱。你应该学会把它捡起来！He picked up a stne frm the grund and ran after the dg. 他从地上捡起一块石头，追赶那条狗。
After a perid f three mnths, he picked up his health gradually. 经过三个月的时间，他的健康状况逐渐好转了。He picked up the cld because he was caught in a heavy rain. 他感冒了，因为他遇上了一场大雨。
【拓展提升】由pick构成的其它短语动词：pick ff摘下pick n选择；找碴；责备pick ut选好；选出；认出；看清楚
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The ld man picked ________ English by teaching himself n the radi. (2)The farmer picked ________ an apple frm the tree and gave it t his child.
(3)He is always ready t pick ________ his clleagues, s he is nt in gd terms with them. (4)This pht was taken when I left middle schl. Can yu pick ________ wh I was?(5)Many students f English enjy picking ________ VOA and BBC．
(6)This picture was taken a lng time ag. I wnder if yu can pick ________ my father. (7)Kathy picked ________ a lt f Spanish by playing with the native bys and girls. 【答案】(1)up (2)ff (3)n (4)ut(5)up (6)ut (7)up
4．in cntrl f掌控；控制(P20)I feel like I’m in cntrl f my wn life. 【翻译】我觉得我能掌控自己的生活。
(1)in cntrl f意为“掌控、控制”，是一个介词短语，常用在系动词后作表语。(2)take cntrl f也意为“掌控，控制”，是一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。
He wants t be in cntrl f his wn destiny. 他想要掌握自己的命运。Nbdy knws wh is in cntrl f the club. 没有人知道谁掌管这个俱乐部。He failed in his attempt t take cntrl f the cmpany. 他掌控这家公司的企图失败了。
Trps are still in cntrl f the televisin and radi twer. 军队仍然控制着电视和无线电的发射塔。She was thwarted in her attempt t take cntrl f the party. 她控制这个政党的企图受挫了。
The lcal gvernment has taken an effective measure t take cntrl f the husing price. 当地政府已经采取了有效措施来控制房价。There has been sme vilence after the match, but the plice are nw in cntrl f the situatin. 比赛后发生了一些暴力事件，但是现在警方已控制了局势。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)I will try t d smething, which helps me t feel ________________________ . 我会尽力去做一些事情，这可以让我感觉到我能够控制自己的生活。
(2)T make peple happy, yu have t let them feel like they are ________________ . 为了使人民感到快乐幸福，你就必须让他们觉得是他们自己在掌控他们的环境。(3)While ur stress and tensin reside with us, they ________________________________________. 当我们心生压力时，我们的生活被控制住了。
(4)If we dn’t start ________________，a whle generatin will be unable t cmplete their task. 如果我们不开始控制这个问题，所有的一代人都将会没有能力完成他们的任务。【答案】(1)in cntrl f my life(2)in cntrl f their envirnment(3)take cntrl f ur lives(4)t take cntrl f this prblem
5．stressed ut焦虑不安；心力交瘁(P20)After starting high schl, I felt stressed ut and always relaxed by playing cmputer games. 【翻译】上高中后，我感到压力很大，总是通过玩电脑游戏来放松。
(1)stress ut用作不及物动词时，表示“紧张、焦虑”。也可以用作及物动词，表示“使(某人)焦虑不安，使(某人)疲惫不堪，使(某人)有压力”。其后面要接表示人的词语作宾语。如果这个宾语是代词，则要将这个宾语放在ut前。(2)be/feel stressed ut “感到有压力/紧张，感到疲惫不堪”。这时的stressed是一个形容词，在句中作表语。
The heavy bx stressed her ut. 这个笨重的箱子让她疲惫不堪。I try nt t stress ut when things g wrng. 出问题时，我尽量不紧张。Befre the examinatin, many students felt stressed ut. 考试前，许多的学生都会感到紧张。
The truth is that I stress ut my husband and my children. 事实是，我给我的丈夫和孩子们带来了压力。When he returned hme frm wrk, Mr Li felt stressed ut every day. 当李先生下班回家时，他每天都感到疲惫不堪。
[针对练习]完成/翻译句子(1)When she perfrms n the stage, she ________________ (从不紧张). (2) ________________ . 这条消息让他们深感紧张。(3) ________________ . 所有这些事情让她疲惫不堪。(4)Hearing the news, they all felt _____________ (非常紧张).
【答案】(1)never stresses ut(2)The news stressed them ut. (3)All these things stressed her ut. (4)stressed ut
6．wrn ut筋疲力尽的；疲惫的(P20)Play was fun, but I felt even mre wrn ut after-wards!【翻译】玩是有趣的，但我觉得之后更累了！
(1)wear sb. ut使某人疲倦、困乏wear sth. ut磨损某物(2)be wrn ut疲倦的；困乏的；磨损的；破烂的
My shes are wrn ut. 我的鞋子破了。She is wrn ut after wrk. 下班后，她困乏极了。Cleaning the huse wrn her ut. 打扫房子让她疲惫不堪。Dripping water wears ut the stne. 水滴石穿。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)The husewrk ________________ every day. 家务活让她每天疲惫不堪。(2)The mther always cmplains that children ________ ________ their shes very quickly. 妈妈总是抱怨孩子们很快就把鞋子穿坏了。
(3)I never expected the shes ________________ s sn. 我从来没想到鞋子这么快就穿破了。【答案】(1)wears her ut (2)wear ut(3)t be wrn ut
1．(P20)After I attended yur summer camp abut health and lifestyle chices, I realised I hardly ever felt well, either physically r mentally. 【翻译】在参加了你们关于健康和生活方式选择的夏令营之后，我意识到身体和精神上几乎从未感觉舒服过。
【句式剖析】在本句中，“either…r…”连接两个并列的副词physically和mentally。这两个副词一起在句中修饰前面的系动词felt。
【归纳拓展】“either…r…”主要用于表示选择，其意为“要么……要么……”“或者……或者……”。在使用“either…r…”时，应注意如下几点：
(1)用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。Lve is a kind f feeling. Either yes r n. N mercy in between. 爱情是一种感觉，有就有，没有就没有，当中没有施与受。
(2)连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词通常与其靠近的主语保持一致。Either yu r I am t g. 你或我必须有人去。(3)除可连接两个词或短语外，有时也可连接两个句子。Either yu must imprve yur wrk r I shall dismiss yu. 要么你改进工作，要么我就辞退你。
(4)否定式可以是nt either…r…，也可以是neither… nr…。He didn’t either write r phne. ＝He neither wrte nr phned. 他既没写信又没打电话。
Either yu r she is gd at drawing. 你或者她擅长绘画。变为否定句应为：Neither yu nr she is gd at drawing. 你和她都不擅长绘画。
【温馨提示】由“either…r…”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。有类似用法的还有：neither… nr…，nt nly…but als…，nt…but…， r…，there be…句型等。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Cmplaining is silly. Yu can chse either act ________ frget it. (2)Either yu r Tm ________ (be) t blame. (3)She culd neither speak ________ hear when she was brn. 【答案】(1)r (2)is (3)nr
2．(P19)A five-minute walk is s easy that it is hard t say n!【翻译】五分钟的步行是如此容易，以至于很难说不！【句式剖析】本句中的“s…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，在句中引导一个表示结果的状语从句。
【归纳拓展】在使用“s…that…”句型的时候，应注意s后面的搭配。具体来说，“s…that…”结构有如下搭配：(1)s＋adj. / adv. ＋that…(2)s＋adj. ＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋that…(3)s＋many/few/much/little(少)＋n. ＋that…
She’s s tall that she has t have her clthes made fr her. 她长得这么高，所以不得不定做衣服。It was s fine a day that we all went ut playing in the park. 天气如此之好，我们都去公园玩了。The knt was fastened s tight that it was impssible t und. 这个结系得那么紧，根本解不开。
【易混辨析】(1)s that还可以引导结果状语从句，表示“因此”，常用逗号隔开，而且不与情态动词连用。(2)s…that…与s that的用法比较：
She has been s ill that she has had t stp wrk. 她病得很严重，不得不停止工作。As time passed, hwever, the carnival perid was extended, s that it began just after Christmas. 然而，随着时间的推移，庆祝狂欢节的时间长了，圣诞节一过狂欢节就开始。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Tm is ________ independent that he never asks his parents’ pinins unless he wants their supprt. (2)I ften fund myself telling my mm t drive mre slwly, s ________ I culd read all f the rad signs we passed.
(3)On ur way t the huse, it was raining s hard ________ we culdn’t help wndering hw lng it wuld take t get there. (4)I have never seen ________ many insects that I felt very uncmfrtable. (5)He is ________ clever a by that many peple like him.
完成句子(6)Yu must wrk harder ________________ (以便你能够赶上你的同学们). (7)It is ________________ (如此昂贵的汽车) that yu must take great care f it. (8)She is ________________ (如此地激动)that she can’t hld back her tears. (9)The stry was s funny ___________ (我们都大笑起来).
【答案】(1)s (2)that (3)that (4)s (5)s(6)s that yu can catch up with yur classmates(7)s expensive a car(8)s excited(9)that we all laughed
3．(P20)After that I stpped buying all the sweets, biscuits, and sugary drinks that I used t have every day. 【翻译】 从那以后，我不再买以前每天都吃的糖果、饼干和含糖饮料。【句式剖析】used t have意为“过去经常要吃的”。
【归纳拓展】used t d…过去常常……；表示在过去一段时间内一直保持的习惯或状态。be used t (ding)…习惯于(做)……be used t d…被用来做……
类似的还有：be/get/becme accustmed t (ding) sth. 习惯于(做)某事be used fr sth. /ding sth. 被用于某事/做某事be used as…被用作……
I am nt used t getting up early. 我不习惯早起。A knife is used fr cutting things. 刀子是用来切割东西的。English is used as a wrking language. 英语被用作一种工作语言。I’m 19 years ld and I used t be a drug addict. 我19岁，曾经吸毒成瘾。
Maryann Jnes became accustmed t walking t wrk withut the bus. 玛丽安·琼斯已习惯于不乘坐公交车而是步行去上班。This gift was the Amber Rm, which was given this name because several tns f amber were used t make it. 这件礼物是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间屋子用了好几吨的琥珀。
【易混辨析】含有used t的句子的否定式和疑问式有两种形式：主语＋didn’t use t…/主语＋usedn’t t…Did＋主语＋use t d…？/Used＋主语＋t d…？
[针对练习]完成句子(1)My father ________________，but nw he desn’t. 我父亲以前常抽烟，但现在不抽了。(2)I’m nt used ________________ s much at night. 我不习惯晚饭吃那么多。
(3)These dry branches are used ________________ . 这些干树枝是用来生火的。【答案】(1)used t smke(2)t eating (3)fr making fire
Ⅰ．配对练习请从后面的七个选项中选出最恰当的一个补全句子。1．Playing was fun， ________ !2．That’s a nice thught， ________ . 3．After starting high schl ________ .
4．After I attended yur summer camp abut health and lifestyle chices， ________ . 5．After that I stpped buying all the sweets, biscuits, and sugary drinks ________ .
A．and did smething activeB．that I used t have every dayC．but I dn’t really enjy exercisingD．but I felt even mre wrn ut afterwardsE．it might be pssible t change the wrld fr the better
F．I realized I hardly ever felt well, either physically r mentallyG．I felt stressed ut and always relaxed by playing cmputer games
【答案】1-5 DCGFB
Ⅱ．课文语法填空Befre attending the summer camp, Wang Lu enjyed sugary drinks, biscuits and snacks. She didn’t feel well either 1．________ (physics) r mentally. She made up her mind t make sme 2．________ (change) t her lifestyle. She started t give up fd with sugar and take regular exercise.
Every day, she 3．________ (g) ut t d smething active. As a result, she fund 4．________ easy fr her t fall asleep at night and felt mre 5．________ (energy) than befre.
Great changes als happened t Gerge Fielding after he attended the summer camp. In the past, he had tried t relax himself by 6．________ (play) cmputer games. Hwever, he fund himself 7．________ (wear) ut after playing the games. He started t replace it 8．________ smething else. He went rck climbing with his father, playing bwling and basketball. With enugh physical sprts, he felt much 9．________ (well) than befre.
10．________ (take) cntrl f yur life, it is necessary fr yu t make sme changes t yu. Just as a famus saying ges, “Change the wrld by changing yurself. ”【答案】1．physically 2．changes 3．went 4．it5．energetic 6．playing 7．wrn 8．with9．better 10．T take
Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．Next weekend, I will either g climbing the muntain ________ g white-water rafting. 2．Only ________ wrking hard can yu reach yur gal n yur life jurney. 3．These dry tree branches are used ________ (make) fire by the lcal villagers.
4．Either Tm r yu ________ (be) t be sent t wrk in that city. 5．It is quite imprtant t make the right ________ (chse) n ur life jurney. 6．With the final examinatin cming near, many students feel ________ (stress) ut. 7．The girl has made ________ rapid prgress in her lessns that she was praised by the headmaster.
8．After taking sme physical sprts, Mr Li gt ________ (refresh) and felt quite energetic again. 9．After wrking in the field fr a whle day, the ld man felt ________ (wear) ut. 10．___________ (stand) ut amng s many students, yu’ll have t spend mre time n yur lessns. 【答案】1．r 2．by 3．t make 4．are 5．chice 6．stressed 7．such 8．refreshed 9．wrn 10．T stand
Ⅱ．选词填空fall asleep, pick up, be wrn ut, be replaced by, take cntrl f, suffer frm, make up ne’s mind, at least, n lnger, used t1．When he was still a child, Tm ________ catch cld easily, especially in winter. 2．Thugh it’s difficult t ________________ glbal warming, we’ll have t d smething t slw it dwn.
3．As a senir high schl student, Li Lei is ________ s careless as he was befre. 4．I think that we have learned ________ tw thusand wrds s far. 5．In his later years, the ld man ________________ sme eyesight prblems and didn’t see things clearly. 6．All these tls are ut f date. They will ________________ sme new tls next mnth.
7．Machines never seem t ________________ n matter hw lng they have wrked. 8．In the supermarket I ____________________ a new smking pipe fr my father as his birthday gift. 9．Having walked s lng n the way, the little by ____________ the mment his head tuched the pillw. 10．T make mre cntributins t ur cuntry, I have ________________ t study harder than befre.
【答案】1．used t 2．take cntrl f 3．n lnger4．at least 5．suffered frm 6．be replaced by7．be wrn ut 8．picked up 9．fell asleep10．made up my mind
Ⅲ．完成句子1．She was ________ excited ________ she culdn’t fall asleep at night. 她是如此得兴奋，以至于夜不能寐。2．Have yu made up yur mind t ________________ the summer camp?你决心参加夏令营了吗？
3．______________，yu’ll have t change yurself first. 要改变世界，先从改变自己开始。4．This is the schl ______________ I _____________ befre. 这就是我曾经学习过的那所学校。5．Wh will ________________ this cmpany next mnth?下个月谁将控制这家公司？
【答案】1．s; that 2．take part in3．T change the wrld 4．in which; used t study5．be in cntrl f
给某人的一封信本单元的写作目标是“给编辑的一封信”。结合本单元的话题，请同学们写一封信，介绍自己生活方式方面的变化。动笔前，你的大体构思： __________________________ ______________________________________
【引人入胜的开头句】1．I have been in China fr tw mnths nw. 2．It’s three mnths since I arrived in Beijing. 3．Great changes have been taking place in my lifestyles in the last tw mnth.
【精彩纷呈的篇中句】1．I was nt s used t the life here at the very beginning and felt stressed ut. 2．I culd neither use chpsticks at dinner table nr express myself in Chinese. 3．I was s stressed ut that I had intended t return hme straight away.
4．I’m beginning t adapt t the life here. I have gt used t using Chinese chpsticks at dinner tables. 5．I have made much prgress in my Putnghua with the help f my new classmates. 6．Nw I can express myself fluently in Putnghua. 7．I have visited lts f places f interest in Beijing. 8．I’m s prud that I can take cntrl f everything here.
【回味无穷的结尾句】1．I can’t tell yu all the interesting things that I have experienced in Beijing. 2．I really hpe that yu have a chance t visit Beijing in the near future. 3．I wuld appreciate it if yu culd give me an early reply at yur cnvenience.
【写作任务】假设你是Lucy，是一位来自英国的交换生。你现在北京某高中学习。你打算给你之前学校校报的编辑写一封信，向他讲述自己生活方式的变化。要点包括：
1．刚来北京时的生活；2．现在生活和学习状况；3．你的感受。注意：词数100左右。________________________________________________
【遣词造句】Ⅰ．用本单元所学单词或短语填空1．焦虑的；有压力的____________________2．回报；报酬____________________3．控制；掌管____________________4．既不……也不……____________________5．立即____________________
【答案】1．stressed ut 2．reward 3．take cntrl f4．neither…nr… 5．straight away
Ⅱ．本单元语块、语法运用1．完成句子(1)我来中国两个月了。I ________________ fr tw mnths nw. (2)起初，我不习惯这里的生活，感到非常焦虑。I was nt s ________________ the life here at the very beginning and felt ________________ .
(3)我不会使用筷子，也不会说普通话。I can’t use chpsticks at dinner table and I dn’t speak Putnghua, ________ . (4)我非常焦虑，曾打算立即回家。I was s stressed ut and I had intended t return hme ________________ .
(5)在普通话方面我取得了很大的进步，这对我来说是一个巨大的奖赏。I have ________________ my Putnghua. It is really a great reward fr me. 【答案】(1)have been in China (2)used t; stressed ut(3)either (4)straight away (5)made much prgress in
2．句式升级(6)将句(2)升级为含有现在分词作伴随状语的句子________________________________________________(7)将句(3)改写为含有neither…nr的句子________________________________________________
(8)将句(4)改写为含有s…that结构的句子________________________________________________(9)将句(5)改写为含有定语从句的句子________________________________________________
【答案】(6)I was nt s used t the life here at the very beginning, feeling stressed ut. (7)I can neither use chpsticks at dinner table nr speak Putnghua. (8)I was s stressed ut that I had intended t return hme straight away. (9)I have made much prgress in my Putnghua, which is really a great reward fr me.
【连句成篇】________________________________________________One pssible versin：Dear editr，I have been in China fr tw mnths nw. Great changes have been taking place in my lifestyles in the last tw mnths. S I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my life here in China.
I was nt s used t the life here at the very beginning, feeling much stressed ut. I culd neither use chpsticks at dinner table nr express myself in Chinese. I was s stressed ut that I had intended t return hme straight away. Hwever, as time ges n, I’m beginning t adapt t the life here. I have gt used t using Chinese chpsticks at dinner tables.
Besides, in the past tw mnths, I have made much prgress in my Putnghua, which is really a great reward fr me. Nw I can express myself fluently in Putnghua. In additin, I have visited lts f places f interest in Beijing. I’m s prud that I can take cntrl f everything here.
Of curse, I can’t tell yu all the interesting things that I have experienced in Beijing. I really hpe that yu have a chance t visit Beijing in the near future. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd give me an early reply at yur cnvenience. Yurs sincerely，Lucy
假如你叫李华，你参加了学校组织的夏令营，接受了为期半个月的军事训练。请给你校的校报英语编辑写一封信，讲述你参加军训的经历和感受，以便发表在校报英语专版上。要点包括：
1．简述军训的经历；2．军训前的一些错误的生活方式；3．军训后的积极变化。要求：1．不可出现真实的校名和自己的姓名；2．词数100个左右。________________________________________________
One pssible versin：Dear editr，It’s half a mnth since we attended the summer camp, frm which all the participants benefited a lt. Nw, I’m writing t tell yu smething abut the camp.
Early in the mrning, we jumped ut f bed the mment the bell rang fr ur training. We were rdered t d the drills in the ht sun n matter hw strng the sunlight was. Thugh we felt stressed ut and wrn ut, we were nt allwed t cmplain abut it. In the past, we didn’t want t mve ut f ur cmfrtable zne. What we wanted was t live a cmfrtable life. It is really rewarding fr us t experience such tugh training. Nw, we find it quite natural fr us t behave urselves and keep t all the regulatins at schl.
I sincerely recmmend this military training t all f ur schlmates. I’m sure yu will benefit frm it if yu sign up fr the training.Yurs，Li Hua
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