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高中人教版 (2019)Unit 3 Diverse Cultures集体备课课件ppt
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这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 3 Diverse Cultures集体备课课件ppt,文件包含Unit3Section1pptx、Unit3Section1doc等2份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共60页, 欢迎下载使用。
提示:加黑部分为高考重点词汇,需积累。画线部分为高考写作常用佳句,需背诵。The culture f the United States is a Western culture,and has been develping since lng befre the United States became a cuntry.Its chief early influence was British culture,due t clnial ties with the British that spread the English language,the legal system and ther cultural inheritances.Other imprtant influences came frm ther parts f Eurpe,especially cuntries frm which large numbers immigrated such as Ireland,Germany, Pland, and Italy; the Native American peples;
Africa,especially the western part,frm which came the ancestrs f mst African Americans; and yung grups f immigrants.American culture als has shared influence n the cultures f its neighbrs in the New Wrld.The United States has traditinally been knwn as a melting pt,but recent academic pinin is tending twards cultural diversity,pluralism and the image f a salad bwl rather than a melting pt. Due t the extent f American culture,there are many integrated but unique subcultures within the United States.The strngest influences n American culture came frm nrthern Eurpean cultures, mst prminently frm Germany, Ireland and England.
佳句1.Other imprtant influences came frm ther parts f Eurpe, especially cuntries frm which large numbers immigrated such as Ireland,Germany,Pland,and Italy.分析:画线部分为“介词+which”引导的定语从句。链接:We are all deeply mved by the ceremny,frm which we realize that the sense f respnsibility always accmpanies the prcess f ur grwth.(2020·天津,书面表达)
2.Due t the extent f American culture,there are many integrated but unique subcultures within the United States.分析:画线部分为due t引导的原因状语。链接:I think I am qualified fr this jb, due t the fact that I have learned Chinese painting since childhd.(2019·全国Ⅰ,书面表达)
Sectin Ⅰ Listening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.重点单词1._________ adj. 不同的;多种多样的→___________ n. 差异(性);不同(点);多样性2._________ n. 机会;运气→___________ adj.幸运的;吉祥的→_____________ adv.幸运地;吉祥地→_____________ adj.不幸的;遗憾的→_______________ adv.不幸地3.______ n. (英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯条;芯片;碎片4.________ n.干酪;奶酪
diversity
frtunately
unfrtunate
unfrtunately
5._______ vi.& vt. 承认 vt. 准许进入(或加入)→___________ n.允许进入;入场费;承认6.____________ adv. 肯定;确实→__________ adj. 肯定的; 确定的7._______ vi. 发生;出现→__________ (过去式/过去分词) →___________(现在分词)8.__________ adv. 在市中心;往市中心9._________ n. 传教(区);重要任务;使命10.__________ n. 地区;区域
definitely
11._______ n. 连环画杂志;漫画杂志;喜剧演员 adj. 滑稽的;使人发笑的12.____________ adv. 以后;后来13.____________ adj.(有关)历史的→_________ n.历史→___________ n.历史学家14.______ vt.& vi.寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求→________(过去式/过去分词)15.______ vt.& vi. 挣得;赚得;赢得;博得16.___________ n. (外来)移民;外侨
afterwards
histrical
immigrant
17.________ vt. 选择;挑选;选拔→___________ adj.有选择性的→___________ n. 选择; 挑选; 选拔18._______ n. 瓷;瓷器19.______ n. 爵士乐20._____ n.酒吧;小吃店;小馆子21._________ n.简图;图解;图表;示意图22._________ n.日志;日记;报纸;刊物→____________ n.记者
selective
jurnalist
23._______ vt.& n. 夺取(生命);宣称;断言24.________ n. 一系列;连续;接连25.__________ n. 少数民族;少数派;少数人→__________ n. 大部分; 大多数26.________ vi.& vt.逃走;逃脱;避开 n. 逃跑;逃脱;解脱
Ⅱ.重点短语1.head ____(朝)…… 前进;(向……)去2.______ ne's frtune 寻找成功致富之路;闯世界3.earn ___ living谋生4.a series ____一系列或一连串(事件)5.apart ______除了……外(还);此外6.be made ____由……制成7.be able t ____ sth.能够/会做某事8.used t ____ sth.过去常常做某事9.bring _______导致;引起
Ⅲ.重点句型1.______________ Native Americans mved t Califrnia at least fifteen thusand years ag.美洲土著居民很可能在至少一万五千年前迁往加州。 2.I walked arund ______________________ fr a few hurs.我在街上转了几个小时,欣赏街头艺术。3.In the same year,gld was discvered near San Francisc,_______ started a gld rush.同年,在旧金山附近发现了黄金,这引起了淘金热。
It is likely that
lking at the street art
Ⅳ.课文理解1.What des the wrd “definitely”in the first paragraph mean?___A.Dubtfully. B.Only.C.Certainly.D.Finally.2.Accrding t the third paragraph,which is nt the way that Chinese used t earn a living?___A.Perfrmed street art.B.Opened up shps and restaurants.C.Fund jbs n farms.D.Jined the gld rush.
3.Where wuld the authr g tmrrw evening?___A.A Café in Chinatwn.B.The Glden Gate Bridge.C.Napa Valley.D.A jazz bar in the Richmnd District.4.What is TRUE abut the Missin District?___A.It is the ldest part f Mexic.B.The peple living there are mainly frm China.C.It used t be a very wealthy area f the twn.D.It is near the centre f San Francisc.
5.Frm the passage,we knw that___.A.after the earthquake in 1906,San Francisc received a lt f financial supprt frm the gvernmentB.in the evening, Li Lan ate sme western fd in a Cantnese restaurantC.in 1848, ver 300,000 peple frm all ver the wrld rushed t San Francisc t seek their frtuneD.Chinese immigrants had arrived in Califrnia lng befre gld was discvered
Yu shuld have the curage t admit yur mistakes.你应当有勇气承认错误。He admitted taking the mney but prmised never t d it again.他承认拿了钱,但他保证再也不做这样的事了。They admitted that they were then n the spt.他们承认他们当时在场。
1.admit vi. & vt. 承认 vt. 准许进入(或加入)
Yu must admit the task t be difficult.你必须承认这项任务是艰巨的。We admitted him int the sciety.我们允许他加入协会。
admit (t)sth.承认某事admit ding/having dne sth.承认做(了)某事admit (t sb.) that...(向某人)承认…… be+adj./n.承认……是……admit sb.t/int...允许某人进入……;接纳某人为……的成员
admissin n.[C]承认,供认;[U,C]准许加入;[U]入场费apply fr admissin 申请加入
单句语法填空①His sn ______________(admit) t a famus university, which made the whle family very pleased.②He has admitted _____________________(cheat) in the examinatins after all, s yu had better give him a chance.③He pened the dr and admitted me________the huse.④Many students apply fr ___________(admit)t mre than ne university.
was admitted
cheating/having cheated
完成句子⑤She___________________________(承认犯了一个错误) yesterday.⑥Only ticket-hlders will____________________(可进入)the stadium
admitted making a mistake
be admitted int/t
And what a city—a city that was able t rebuild itself after the earthquake that ccurred in 1906.这是一座什么样的城市,这是一座在1906年地震后得以重建的城市。(2019·北京高考)In a wrld that warms up by 3 ℃, it fund that multiple changes t the clur f the ceans wuld ccur.如果温度再上升3摄氏度,海洋的颜色就会发生各种各样的变化。
2.ccur vi.发生;出现
A gd idea ccurred t me while I was watching TV.我看电视时想到了一个好主意。It never ccurs t him that he shuld make such great success in teaching career.他从来没有想到他竟会在教学事业中获得如此巨大的成功。
(1)Sth.ccurs t sb.(想法等)浮现在某人的脑海中。It ccurs t ……的念头浮现在某人的脑海中。(It作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句,且that不能省略)
(1)ccur的过去式和过去分词均为ccurred,现在分词为ccurring。(2)ccur没有被动语态,不用于进行时。ccur作谓语时,主语不能为人。
ccur,happen,take place,break ut
单句语法填空①It's incredible that the idea ccurred ____ him in a dream.②It didn't ccur t him ______ she wuld refuse his invitatin.选词填空(ccur/happen/take place/break ut)③The terrible war ___________ in 1937.④What __________ t yu last night?⑤When will the wedding ____________⑥It suddenly __________ t him that he had left his keys in the ffice.
take place
一句多译我从来没想到你能说服他改变主意。⑦__________________________ yu culd persuade him t change his mind.(ccur)⑧_____________________ yu culd persuade him t change his mind.(strike)
It never ccurred t me that
It never struck me that
If yu want t seek success, yu must wrk hard.你如果想谋求成功,就必须努力工作。She managed t calm him dwn and seek help frm a neighbur.她设法使他平静下来,然后向一位邻居求助。He is ging t Canada t seek his frtune.他将要去加拿大寻找发财机会。We are always seeking t imprve prductivity.我们一直在设法提高生产效率。
3.seek vt.& vi. 寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求
(1)seek (fr) sth./sb.寻找某物/某人 sb.向某人请求……seek ne's frtune外出寻找发财机会,外出闯荡seek t d sth.(=try t d sth.)试图做某事,设法做某事seek thrugh搜查遍(2)hide-and-seek捉迷藏;躲猫猫
单句语法填空①Legal advice shuld___________(seek) befre yu take any further actin.②The farmers seek____________(harvest) all the crps befre it rains.③Smething suspicius was fund after the rm was sught _________.
t harvest
完成句子④They are playing_____________(捉迷藏).⑤T be frank,I_____________________(已经找遍) my bedrm twice.⑥When in truble, yu can_______________________________(向你的老师征求建议).
hide-and-seek
have sught thrugh
seek advice frm yur teacher
The fld claimed hundreds f lives.水灾夺走了数百人的生命。They claim t have discvered a cure fr the disease.他们声称已经发现了治疗此病的一种药物。Buy the special supplies fr the cmpany, and claim back their cst.先垫钱替公司买这些特殊用品,然后再把花的钱支出来。
4.claim vt.夺取(生命);宣称;断言;索取 n.声明;断言;索赔
It is claimed that he fund the mney in the frest.据说他在森林里找到了那笔钱。His claim t wn the huse is valid.他所持的拥有这所房子的主张是有效的。Last time we made a claim n ur insurance, they paid up really quickly.上次我们依据保险提出索赔时,他们赔付得很快。
claim t d sth.声称做某事claim sth.back 要回某物claim damages要求损害赔偿claim sb.'s life要了某人的命;夺去某人的生命It is claimed that...据称……make a claim索赔make wild claims abut对……夸下海口make a claim fr/n/t...对……提出请求或要求
写出下列句中claim的含义①The gvernment wuld nt even cnsider his claim fr mney.___________②They returned t claim what was theirs.___________③An undergrund rganizatin has claimed respnsibility fr the bmb explsin.___________
单句语法填空④She _________(claim) damages frm the cmpany fr the injury she had suffered.⑤He made wild ________(claim)abut curing cancer.⑥Yu can make ___claim n yur insurance plicy.⑦It is claimed ______humr nt nly affects patients' mds, but can actually help them recver faster.
There was a series f bangs as the bx fell dwn the stairs.箱子掉下楼梯时发出了一连串响声。
5.series n.一系列;连续;接连
a series f一连串的;一系列的a TV series一部电视连续剧
(1)series 属于单复数同形的单词,类似的单词还有 means, species, wrks(工厂),deer, fish, sheep 等。(2)“a series f+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数,但“these/thse series f+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。A series f lectures is scheduled.一系列演讲已安排好了。Tw series f lectures are scheduled: ne fr experts and ne fr laypeple.两套演讲已安排好了:一套为专业人员,一套为非专业人员。
完成句子①Then began _____________ wet days that spiled ur vacatin.之后就是一连串的下雨天,把我们的假期弄得一团糟。②There _____ a series f car accidents at the crssing this mrning.今天早晨在十字路口发生了一连串的交通事故。③The star is t star in _____________________(电视连续剧) n extreme sprts.
a series f
a televisin series
单句语法填空④She gave ___ series f lectures at Warwick University last year n cntemprary British writers.⑤He's had a series ____ badly paid jbs.
He escaped frm prisn last week, and has been n the run ever since.他上星期越狱逃跑,从那以后一直东逃西窜。The bird was lucky t escape being caught.那只鸟很幸运,躲过了捕杀。He luckily escaped death in this air crash.他在这次空难中幸免于难。
6.escape v.& n.逃走;逃脱;避开;被忘掉
N detail escaped his ntice.没有一个细节他没有注意到。We had a narrw escape when the car turned ver.汽车翻车时我们死里逃生。The thief made his escape fr the dr when he sptted the pliceman.小偷一看见警察就向门口逃跑了。
escape frm... 从……逃跑escape being dne 没有被做……;逃脱被做……escape death死里逃生escape ne's attentin/ntice 逃过某人的注意have a narrw escape 死里逃生make ne's escape 逃跑
narrwly escape与have a narrw escape均可表示“侥幸逃脱”,其中escape分别是动词和名词。
单句语法填空①In rder t escape ______________(catch),the thief attempted t hide himself amng the trees but failed.②The little girl had ___narrw escape when the earthquake happened.③He narrwly escaped ______the train crash withut injuries.④They ran away frm the guards and three f them _______ (escape).⑤N ne can escape __________________________(punish) if he breaks the law.
being caught
punishment/being punished
完成句子⑥His name ____________(被我忘掉).⑦In the accident he_______________________(免于受伤).⑧Did he ______________________(死里逃生)frm the big fire?
escapes me
escaped being injured
have a narrw escape
lie dwn躺下lie n ne's back/side/stmach仰卧/侧卧/俯卧lie awake 躺着睡不着;醒着躺在那里
用lie的适当形式填空①(2018·江苏卷阅读)The attractin f the Clisters museum and gardens ______ in the fact that its cllectins date frm the Middle Ages.修道院艺术博物馆的吸引力在于它的收藏品追溯到中世纪这一事实。②The by _______ n the grass ______ that his cck ______ an egg.躺在草坪上的那个男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一个蛋。
③(2019·全国Ⅱ卷阅读)Hwever,if thers benefit in the prcess, and I get sme reward t, des it really matter where my mtivatin ______然而,如果其他人在这个过程中受益,而我也得到了一些奖励,我的动机是什么真的重要吗?
I used t g t the cinema a lt.我以前常去看电影。There used t be lw and dirty huses.那里曾是一些又矮又脏的房舍。
2.used t d sth.过去常常做某事(暗指现在不做了)
used t有两个否定形式和两个疑问形式。一种直接使用used;一种借助于助动词did,如下:否定形式:used nt t d=usedn't t ddid nt use t d=didn't use t d
疑问形式:Used+主语+t+动词原形.+主语+use+t+动词原形. yur father t drink a lt?你父亲曾经喝酒很多吗?Didn't he use t drive t wrk?他过去不曾开车上班吗?
used t d sth., be used t (ding) sth., be used t d sth.
Mr. White used t live in China, s he is used t Chinese dishes.怀特先生过去住在中国,所以习惯吃中国菜。Bamb can be used t build huses.竹子可用来建造房屋。
单句语法填空①I used __________(visit) the gallery where the art wrks by prfessinal painters were displayed.②Wd is ften used _________(make)desks and chairs.③She is used t ________(live) in the cuntryside nw.④My grandparents are used ____the life in the dwntwn.
完成句子⑤We _________(曾经) get infrmatin frm newspapers, but nw________________(我们习惯于) searching fr it n the Internet.⑥Fresh flwers______________________(被用来装饰) the living rm.
we are used t
are used t decrate
Many new changes have been brught abut in China's industry.中国的工业已产生许多新的变化。The accident was brught abut by Jhn's carelessness.这场事故是由于约翰的粗心造成的。
3.bring abut导致;引起
bring back带回;使回忆起某事;使恢复bring dwn使……降低;使……倒下bring in引入;赚得;挣得bring ut显现出;使发挥bring up养育;抚养;教育;提出;呕吐
单句语法填空①Brn int a family with three brthers, David was brught ____ t value the sense f sharing.②Scientists say that many factrs bring _______ the changes in the weather.用bring的相关短语完成句子③The mst imprtant thing t the cmpany is t __________ new equipment.
④Being ____________ in a pr family made Tm very diligent(勤勉地) when he was still yung.⑤Hwever, cars als _____________ s many prblems fr peple, which shuld be given mre attentin than any time befre.⑥I shall __________ this questin at the next meeting.⑦Recently, an ld milk bx in the cuntryside I saw ______________ my childhd memries.⑧Wrking with the medical team in Africa has _____________ the best in her as a dctr.
brught up
bring abut
brught back
brught ut
(1)句式分析:这是一个主从复合句。It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。It is likely that...有可能……(2)该句型中It为形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。It is likely that we have met befre.我们可能以前见过。
1.It is likely that Native Americans mved t Califrnia at least fifteen thusand years ag.美洲土著居民很可能在至少一万五千年前迁往加州。
(1)表示“可能……”的其他常用句式sb./sth. be likely t d sth.某人/某物可能会做某事It is pssible fr sb. t d sth.某人有可能做某事It is pssible/prbable that...有可能……
(2)nt likely绝不可能,才不呢(表示强烈反对)If yu can find suitable learning methds, yur learning efficiency is likely t imprve.如果你能找到合适的学习方法,学习效率就可能会提高。It is pssible fr him t accmplish the task.他有可能完成这项任务。特别注意只有likely可以用真正的人或物作主语,pssible和prbable一般用于it作形式主语而真正的主语后置的句型中。
pssible,prbable,likely
单句语法填空①It is likely ______yu culd suffer frm bad health if yu keep smking.②If yu find smething yu lve ding utside f the ffice, yu'll be less likely __________(bring) yur wrk hme.③It is pssible fr him _______(g)t Peking University if he studies harder and harder.同义句转换④Our headmaster is likely t g travelling with us.→___________________ur headmaster will g travelling with us.
(1)句式分析:这是一个简单句。使用了主谓结构。(2)lking at the street art为现在分词短语作伴随状语。现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示伴随,表示的动作与谓语动词同时发生,但与句子的主语是逻辑上的主谓关系。I have a very busy life with n time t sit arund feeling srry fr myself.我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。
2.I walked arund lking at the street art fr a few hurs.我在街上转了几个小时,欣赏街头艺术。
Laughing and talking, they went back hme.他们有说有笑,回到了家。He sat at the table, reading a magazine.他坐在桌子旁,读着一本杂志。
单句语法填空①Tny lent me the mney, ________(hpe) that I'd d as much fr him.②All night lng he lay awake, __________(think) f the prblem.句型转换③All the students sat in the classrm, and waited fr their new teacher.→All the students sat in the classrm, __________________________.
waiting fr their new teacher
④The yung man held a trch in his hand, and climbed up t the tp f the clck twer.→______________________________the yung man climbed up t the tp f the clck twer.
Hlding a trch in his hand
(1)句式分析:这是一个主从复合句。主句是gld was discvered near San Francisc,which started a gld rush是which引导的非限制性定语从句。
3.In the same year,gld was discvered near San Francisc,which started a gld rush.同年,在旧金山附近发现了黄金,这引起了淘金热。
Jhn passed the exam, which made his parents very happy.约翰通过了考试,这使他的父母很高兴。(which 指代整个主句)He said that he had never seen her befre, which was nt true.他说他以前从没见过她,这不是真的。(which 指代主句中的宾语从句)
She is late again, as was expected.她又迟到了,正如预料的那样。(位于句末)As we had expected, Tm passed the driving test.正如我们预料的那样,汤姆通过了驾照考试。(位于句首)Glbal warming, as we all knw, has caused a lt f natural disasters.众所周知,全球变暖已经引发了很多自然灾害。(位于句中)
单句语法填空①She and her family bicycle t wrk,_______ helps them keep fit.②The number f smkers,____ is reprted,has drpped by 17 percent in just ne year.③I've been t Lndn,_______ is a beautiful city.
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Over the next half century, the industry is likely t experience grwth with many _________(不同的) cultures and markets.2.Gvernment ministers are starting t wnder hw lng their gd _________(运气) can last.3.Have yu gt any ________(奶酪) I can have with this bread?4.I knw he is trustless.In the meantime, I must _______(承认) he is a gd wrker.
5.What yu wear shuld be stylish and clean, and must ____________ (肯定) fit well.6.Cultural differences _______(发生) wherever yu g.When visiting anther cuntry, yu shuld be aware f thse differences and respect them.7.If yu g __________(往市中心) tmrrw, culd yu give me a lift?8.I want t read a lt f _______(漫画杂志) bks.I want t watch mvies.9.At first, I didn't like him, but __________(后来) I came t appreciate him.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.His writing shws the ___________(diverse) f human behaviur and ability.2._____________(frtunate), the illness is fully treatable if fund within ten days.3.At first he denied stealing the mney but he later ________(admit) it.4.Sme ld peple want help; thers mst____________(definite) d nt.5.Plice said the accident __________(ccur)at abut 4∶30 pm.
Frtunately
6.____________(histry) experience can serve as a mst imprtant surce f infrmatin.7.Lcal plice is said t _____________(seek) the help f frest fficials t track dwn the animal.8.I am pleased t infrm yu that yu____________________(select) fr interview.9.There is a grwing vice __________(claim) that higher fuel csts wuld definitely slve the issues f traffic and pllutin.10.He escaped ________________(punish)by taking advantage f his psitin.
Histrical
have sught
have been selected
being punished
Ⅲ.选词填空head t,seek ne's frtune,earn a living,a series f,apart frm,bring abut,used t,lie in,in additin,pen up1._____________five games was cmpleted yesterday.2.Jhnny Dean _________wear glasses but nw he desn't wear them any mre.3.If we get ver this thught and have a try, then we are ____________ the rad f success.4.His friend went t the new wrld t__________________last year.
A series f
heading t
seek his frtune
5.The AI has _______________many changes in educatin in recent years.6.______________please recmmend a reasnable tur rute s that we can save a lt f time.7.____________making gifts by themselves, students wrte letters t their parents.8.A vilinist is smene wh ________________by playing the vilin.
brught abut
In additin
Apart frm
earns a living
9.The reputatin f this museum _________the variety f its art cllectin.10.The Internet has ___________a whle new nline wrld fr us t meet, chat and g where we've never been befre.
Ⅳ.完成句子1.He ____________________but nw he _______________________ early.他以前总是熬夜到很晚,但是现在习惯早睡。2.It ___________________ t check my answers because I thught I had dne all f them right.我没有想起要检查答案,因为我认为我全做对了。3.We're ___________________ frm the traffic nw.现在我们已适应车辆往来的噪音了。
used t stay up late
is used t ging t bed
didn't ccur t me
used t the nise
4.Thusands f peple leave their villages t ____________________ in cities.成千上万的人离开村庄,到城市发财去了。5.The heavy spring rain _________________________.特大的春雨造成了这场水灾。6.Drug users _______________________________ at schl.吸毒者更有可能在学校惹麻烦。7.He als stated that it's __________________ t have a mre balanced diet.他还说,我有必要有一个更加均衡的饮食。
seek their frtune
brught abut the fld
are mre likely t get int truble
necessary fr me
8.He ________________ as a famus lawyer.作为一名知名律师,他发财了。9.The bat shk frm side t side _____________________ the big waves.船在大浪的影响下左右晃动。10.We learn a language thrugh _____________ prmpts and feedback.我们通过一系列的提示和反馈学习语言。
made a frtune
under the influence f
Ⅴ.课文语法填空根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。After visiting the Redwd Frest and the wine cuntry f Napa Valley, I 1.__________(definite) felt pleased t be back in San Francisc, where there are many beautiful ld buildings—many 2.________(sit) n tp f big muntains, ffering great 3.______(view) f the city and the cean.
In the mrning, I walked arund the dwntwn in the Missin District, appreciating the street art and then, 4._____(eat) sme delicius Mexican-Chinese ndles, which are 5.___ real mix f cultures here.In the afternn, I paid a visit t a lcal museum which shwed the 6._________(histry) changes in Califrnia.The gld rush 7._________(start) by the discvery f gld near San Francisc in 1848 attracted ver 300,000 peple frm all ver the wrld.
In the evening, I tured Chinatwn, 8.______ there were s many nice cafés and restaurants 9.__________(chse) frm and enjyed great fd in a Cantnese restaurant.Frm tday's turing experiences, I'm beginning t realize hw America 10.___________(build) by immigrants frm different cuntries and cultures.解析:1.考查副词。空处修饰动词felt,应用副词。故填definitely。2.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,“many ___(sit) n tp f big muntains”为独立主格结构,many表示many buildings,与sit为逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词形式。故填sitting。
was built
3.考查名词复数。此处view为可数名词,表示“(从某处看到的)景色,风景”,应用复数形式。故填views。4.考查动词的时态。and连接两个并列谓语,由时间状语In the mrning和walked可知,空处也应用一般过去时。故填ate。5.考查冠词。此处mix作可数名词,意为“混合体,结合体”,为单数,且表示泛指。故填不定冠词a。6.考查形容词。“_6_(histry) changes in Califrnia”表示加利福尼亚州的历史文化,表示“历史的”故填histrical。
7.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语动词短语作后置定语修饰The gld rush,由by可知,此处表示被动,应用过去分词。故填started。8.考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰Chinatwn,且在从句中作地点状语。故填where。9.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为不定式作定语,修饰cafés and restaurants。故填t chse。10.考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,America与build之间为动宾关系,且build这一动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was built。
Ⅵ.结合课文主题,使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇50词左右的短文1.现今,几乎每个国家都重视文化多样(diverse)性,保护文化多样性(diversity)也是我们的使命(missin)。2.如果我们都这样做,除了(apart frm)对文化自身有益,我们可能(it's likely that)也能从中受益。3.我们必须承认(admit),许多外国人来市中心(dwntwn)的目的是希望目睹各种各样的(a series f)建筑物。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:Nwadays, almst every cuntry pays attentin t diverse cultures, and it's ur missin t prtect cultural diversity.If s, apart frm being gd t culture itself, it's likely that we can benefit frm it.We must admit in dwntwn area, many freign visitrs cme here wishing t witness a series f buildings.
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