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2020-2021学年Module 2 Traffic Jam一课一练
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这是一份2020-2021学年Module 2 Traffic Jam一课一练,共14页。试卷主要包含了______ 63,______ 68等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Denver's bus system (RTD) wrks best if yu are based in the dwntwn area. Fr any infrmatin, see the phne number and website belw. T pick up schedules r talk t an RTD emplyee in persn yu can g t the Civic Centre statin r the Market Street statin. The Civic Centre statin is lcated at the suth end f the 16th Street Mall (take the free bus t the suth end f the line). The Market Street statin is lcated at the 16th Street Market (take the free bus t the nrth end f the line). Yu'll be able t find all schedules fr buses in the RTD system. Yu'll als be able t buy any pass,_etc.. All mnthly passes and 10 ticket cupn (优待券) bks (pay fr 10 bus rides at a time) can be bught at any King Sners stre in the Denver subway area. All buses have bike hlders n the frnt f the bus. These can be used at n extra charge, but it is yur respnsibility t lad and unlad yur bike. The driver is nt allwed t assist yu. Yu can bring a bicycle n the light rail trains during ff peak hurs (非高峰时间)—it desn't cst extra. They just ask that yu bard at the back f the train. All buses are wheelchair accessible.
The trains g frm 30th & Dwning streets t Santa Fe & Mineral every 15 minutes r s—depending n the time f day. Fares $1.25 fr all stps between dwntwn and Hampden Ave and $ 2.50 fr any trip further suth than that. Bicycles are allwed n the trains, but nly in the back cars and nly during nnpeak hurs.
Theme: Bus
Phne: 3032996000
Website:www. rtd. denver. cm
语篇解读:本文为旅行指南。主要介绍了Denver交通系统的整体情况。
21.Accrding t the passage, the underlined wrd “pass” in Paragraph 1 may refer t ________.
A.the ticket fr entering r leaving the bus statin
B.the bk fr 10 ticket cupn r fr free charge
C.a lng time ticket fr admitting a passenger t a bus
D.the bk cntaining all the service infrmatin
答案:C 词义猜测题。由第一段“All mnthly passes...”可知实际上指的是月票,故pass在文中应当是指车票,故选C项。
22.The biggest advantage f the RTD bus service may lie in the fact that ________.
A.the driver may actively help yu set yur bike n the train
B.passengers can ask fr the driver t get their bikes ff the bus
C.the driver can make rm fr the bikes any time
D.the passenger can carry his bike t the train during sme time
答案:D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Yu can bring a bicycle n the light rail trains during ff peak hurs...”可知,在非高峰时间,乘客可以将自行车带到轻轨火车上去,故选D项。根据上文,司机是不允许帮助乘客搬动或卸下自行车的,故A、B两项不对;在高峰时间车上不得装载自行车,故C项不对。
23.Frm the passage,we can infer that ________.
A.many peple turn t riding bikes during rush hurs
B.many peple prefer sitting n wheelchairs n buses
C.it takes 15 minutes t g t Santa Fe & Mineral frm 30th & Dwning streets
D.the fare fr the trip frm Dwning streets t Hampden Ave is $ 1.25
答案:A 推理判断题。由文章的内容可知,在高峰时间一般是不允许将自行车带到汽车或火车上的,那么更多的人就会改骑自行车,故选A项。轮椅并不是任何人都可以坐的,故B项错误,由第二段的内容可知,从30th & Dwning streets到Santa Fe & Mineral的火车每15分钟一班,并不是坐车15分钟就到了,故C项错误;D项不能从原文中得到答案。
24.The best title fr this passage may be ________.
A.Denver Travel Guide B.RTD Wrks Best
C.Denver Light RailD.RTD Special Service
答案:A 主旨大意题。纵观全文,文章介绍了Denver交通系统的运作、服务及票价情况,是一篇旅行指南。故选A项。
B
Rush hur traffic is a prblem in many big cities arund the wrld. Cmmuters(道勤者)rush t and frm their jbs in cars, buses, subways, trains, and even n bicycles. Large cities in the United States have tw rush hurs—ne in the mrning and ne in the evening. But in cities in ther parts f the wrld, there are fur rush hurs. In Athens and Rme, fr example, many wrkers g hme fr lunch and a nap. After this midday break, they rush back t their jbs and wrk fr a few mre hurs.
In Tky, there's a big rush hur undergrund. Mst f the peple in Tky take the subways. The trains are very crwded. Subway emplyees called packers wear white glves and help pack the cmmuters int the trains when the drs clse. They make sure that all purses, briefcases, clthes, and hands are inside the trains.
In Seul, many cmmuters prefer t take taxis t get t wrk. T hail_a_cab,_many peple stand at crssrads and raise tw fingers. This means they'll pay the cab driver duble the usual fare. Sme peple even raise three fingers! They'll pay THREE times the nrmal rate.
Streets in Rme are very crwded with autmbiles and mpeds(摩托自行车)during rush hurs. The city can't make its streets wider, and it can't build new highways, because it desn't want t disturb many histric sites in the city, such as the Frum and the Clsseum. It tk the city fifteen years t cnstruct a new subway system. Cnstructin had t stp every time wrkers fund ld artifacts and discvered places f interest t archaelgists(考古学家).
In many big cities, there are special lanes n highways fr carpls. These are grups f three r mre peple wh drive t and frm wrk tgether. They share the csts f gas and parking and take turns driving int the city.
Getting t wrk and getting hme can be difficult in many places arund the wrld. Rush hur traffic seems t be a universal prblem.
25.Big cities have traffic prblems during rush hurs because there are________.
A.special lanes n highways
B.many cmmuters
C.fur rush hurs
D.many cars n the street
答案:B 从文中第一句话“Rush hur traffic is a prblem in many big cities arund the wrld. cars, buses, subways...”可找出答案。
26.Mst f cmmuters in Tky________.
A.take subway trains t wrk
B.are packers
C.take taxis t wrk
D.carry briefcases t wrk
答案:A 从文章中的第二段的第一句“In Tky, there's big rush hur undergrund. Mst f the peple in Tky take the subways”可以找出答案。
27.T“hail a cab”means t________.
A.pay duble the nrmal rate
B.try t get a cab
C.prefer t take taxis
D.t stand at crssrads
答案:B 从第三段可以找出答案。“In Seul, many cmmuters prefer t take taxis t get t wrk. T hail a cab, many peple stand at crssrads and raise tw fingers.”“t hail a cab”意思等于“try t get a cab”。
28.Cmmuters in carpls prbably________.
A.live in the city
B.take the subway t wrk
C.save mney n gas and parking fees
D.have special license plates(牌照)
答案:C 从倒数第二段最后一句“They share the csts f gas and parking and take turns driving int the city”可以找出答案。
C
Believe it r nt, ptical illusin(错觉)can cut highway crashes.
Japan is a case in pint. It has reduced autmbile crashes n sme rads by nearly 75% using a simple ptical illusin. Bent stripes, called chevrns(人字形), painted n the rads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slw dwn.
Nw the American Autmbile Assciatin Fundatin fr Traffic Safety in Washingtn D. C. is planning t repeat Japan's success. Starting next year, the Fundatin will paint chevrns and ther patterns f stripes n selected rads arund the cuntry t test hw well the patterns reduce highway crashes.
Excessive speed plays a majr rle in as much as n fifth f all fatal traffic accidents, accrding t the Fundatin. T help reduce thse accidents, the Fundatin will cnduct its tests in areas where speedrelated hazards(危险)are the greatest—curves, exit slpes, traffic circles, and bridges.
Sme studies suggest that straight, hrizntal bars painted acrss rads can at first cut the average speed f drivers in half. Hwever, traffic ften returns t full speed within mnths as drivers becme used t seeing the painted bar.
Chevrns, scientists say, nt nly give drives the impressin that they are driving faster than they really are but als make a lane appear t be narrwer. The result is a lnger lasting reductin in highway speed and the number f traffic accidents.
29.The passage mainly discusses________.
A.a new way f highway speed cntrl
B.a new pattern fr painting highways
C.a new apprach t training drivers
D.a new type f ptical illusin
答案:A 主旨大意题。文章的主题句往往位于文章的开头或是结尾,本文就在第一自然段。
30.On rads painted with chevrns, drivers tend t feel________.
A.they shuld avid speedrelated hazards
B.they are driving in the wrng lane
C.they shuld slw dwn their speed
D.they are appraching the speed limit
答案:C 细节题。文章最后一段,表明chevrns给驾车人的印象比他们开的实际的要快。而且路也变窄了,所以他们会放慢速度。
31.The American Autmbile Assciatin Fundatin fr Traffic Safety plans t________.
A.try ut the Japanese methd in certain areas
B.change the rad signs acrss the cuntry
C.replace straight, hrizntal bars with chevrns
D.repeat the Japanese rad patterns
答案:A 细节题。由文章第三段最后一句话,他们将在选择的道路上实验这种方法。
32.What des the authr say abut straight, hrizntal bars painted acrss rads?
A.They are falling ut f use in the US.
B.They are applicable nly n brad rads.
C.They cannt be applied successfully t traffic rules.
D.They tend t be ignred by drivers in a shrt perid f time.
答案:D 细节题。文章倒数第二段最后一句话“ mnths as drivers becme used t seeing the painted bar.”可知。
D
After mving t the United States, immigrant grups trying t fit in tend t chse high calrie fatty fds in an attempt t appear mre American, a new study finds. That's ne reasn why immigrants apprach US levels f besity within 15 years f mving t America.
The researchers als did an experiment that measured whether r nt the threat f appearing unAmerican influenced respndents' fd chices. After being questined abut their ability t speak English,75 percent f AsianAmericans identified a typical American fd as their favrite. Only 25 percent f AsianAmericans wh had nt been asked if they spke English did the same.
When their American identity was called int questin during a fllwup study, AsianAmerican participants als tended t chse typical American dishes, such as hamburgers and cheese sandwiches. In that experiment, 55 AsianAmericans were asked t chse a meal frm a lcal Asian r American restaurant. Sme participants were tld that nly Americans culd participate in the study. Thse wh chse the mre typical American fare ended up cnsuming an extra 182 calries,including 12 grams f fat and 7 grams f saturated fat(饱和脂肪).
“Peple wh feel like they need t prve they belng t a culture will change their habits in an attempt t fit in,”said Sauna Cheryan, an authr f the study and assistant prfessr f psychlgy at the University f Washingtn. “If immigrants and their children chse unhealthy American fds ver healthier traditinal fds acrss their lives, this prcess f fitting in culd lead t prer health.” Cheryan added.
Scial pressures, the study cncluded, are at the heart f the prblem. “In American sciety tday, being American is assciated with being white. Americans, wh dn't fit this image even if they were brn here and speak English, feel that pressure t prve that they're American,” said Cheryan.
语篇解读:移居美国是不少人的梦想,许多移民不惜以健康为代价千方百计地融入美国社会。
33.The authr wants t shw that ________.
A.mre and mre Asians enjy highcalrie snacks
B.immigrants tend t eat American junk fd t fit in
C.mst Americans are at the risk f heart disease
D.all the American peple have a bad eating habit
答案:B 主旨大意题。本文是一篇研究报道,第一段是文章的中心段,根据本段第一句中的内容可知作者意在表明移民倾向于食用高能量食物以便融入美国社会。
34.Accrding t the survey, ________.
A.AsianAmericans care less abut their health
B.25 percent f Americans like junk fd
C.chsing fd is related t AsianAmericans' situatin
D.immigrants are frced t eat junk fd
答案:C 推理判断题。从第二段可知,75%的被询问过英语能力的亚裔美国人将一种典型的美国食物看作他们的最爱,而只有25%的没有被询问是否说英语的亚裔美国人这样做,由此可推断选择食物与亚裔美国人的处境有关。
35.The underlined wrd “fare” in Paragraph 3 mst prbably means “________”.
A.fd ffered as a meal
B.a persn taking a taxi
C.mney spent n fd
D.an arranged thing t d
答案:A 词义猜测题。结合上文中的“In that experiment, 55 AsianAmericans were asked t chse a meal frm a lcal Asian r American restaurant.”以及画线词后面的内容可推知画线词表示的是提供的食物。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Parents and dctrs have the same wrry ver especially lw birthweight newbrns. __36__A trend has therefre develped t make special frmulas(配方)f extra nutrients and prteinrich fds fr these tiny babies. Unfrtunately, a British study has fund that this practice culd have negative lng term effects, such as high bld pressure in adulthd.
Between 1993 and 1995, Atul Singhal f the Institute f Child Health and his clleagues researched 299 fullterm newbrns, each f whm weighed very little fr their age. The babies' mms had decided nt t breastfeed(用母乳喂养).
__37__The rest received a frmula with mre nutrients and 28 percent mre prtein than the standard frmula. The grwth f all f these children was cmpared t that f 175 similarly lw birthweight babies whse mthers had chsen t breastfeed their children fr their first 9 mnths. __38__They fund 83 babies frm the nrmalfrmula grup,70 babies frm the extrafrmula grup, and 95 babies frm the breast fed grup. __39__Accrding t the latest data, children wh had received the extra frmula had significantly higher bld pressures than thse in the ther tw grups.
Seven human test have indeed shwn that when infants are verfed befre being stpped breastfeeding, they have an increased pssibility t becme fat as yungsters.
N matter hw big a child is at birth, he r she will prbably reach the same adult height n matter hw quickly the baby grws. But reaching ne's adult size at a slwtmderate speed may have a lt f benefits, as Singhal says. __40__
A.Half f these children were given a nrmal infant(幼儿) frmula fr 9 mnths
B.When they grw up, they might have high bld pressure.
C.These babies have very little energy because they are s small.
D.Six t eight years later, the researchers gave the children a series f measurements and tests.
E.The results were quite surprising.
F.Tiny babies will grw much slwer if they are nt specially fed.
G.His advice t parents:Be patient. Dn't rush a child's grwth.
答案:36~40 CADEG
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We arrived in Spain fr the first time a few weeks ag. I decided t __41__ a car because we had sld the ne we had in England befre __42__ hme. Yesterday the sales ffice rang us t say the car was __43__. I had tried ut a mdel like it befre, but as I was nt yet __44__ driving in this car, my wife did nt want me t cllect it __45__ s we went tgether t __46__ it.
We paid fr the car and __47__ the papers. They tld us that there was __48__ petrl (汽油) t take us t a garage, where we culd fill up. The __49__ garage t the ffice was abut 100 yards away and we gt there __50__.But when I turned int main rad I suddenly saw a lt f cars racing __51__ me. I gt ut f __52__ as fast as I culd by backing int the garage __53__ and the man behind __54__ me.
“It's such a prblem t __55__ t drive n the right side, isn't it?” my wife said. “Yes, if nly I had had a few lessns fr __56__.”I replied. “Yu had better g __57__n the way hme,” my wife said. “Yu'd be srry if yu had __58__ n the first day, wuldn't yu?” While we were talking, the man behind gt ut f his car and said in gd English,“Wuld yu mind telling me __59__ yu are thinking f leaving? __60__ are yu ging t sit in yur car all day?”
语篇解读:本文讲述了作者几周前到西班牙,在去提车的路上,由于不熟悉当地的交通规则引来的一些麻烦。
41.A.brrw B.drive
C.buy D.chse
答案:C 逻辑推理题。根据下文中的“had sld the ne we had in England”可判断出作者决定买一辆汽车,因为原来的那辆已经卖了。
42.A.leaving B.making
C.returning D.getting
答案:A 逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“We arrived in Spain fr the first time a few weeks ag.”可判断出作者在离开家前把在英国的那辆汽车卖了。
43.A.right B.ready
C.fixed D.sld
答案:B 逻辑推理题。根据下文的内容可判断出出售汽车的公司打电话给作者告诉他已准备好了汽车。
44.A.sure f B.satisfied with
C.interested in D.used t
答案:D 逻辑推理题。be used t ding sth.表示“习惯于做某事”。根据下文可判断出作者不习惯开这种型号的汽车。be sure f意为“确信”;be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”;be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。
45.A.n my wn B.right away
C.in a hurry D.n the way
答案:A 逻辑推理题。n ne's wn意为“独自一人”。根据下文中tgether可判断出作者的妻子不想让他独自一人去买汽车。
46.A.receive B.bring
C.rder D.fetch
答案:D 词语辨析题。fetch意为“去拿来”,指离开说话处,去别处把某人或某物带来,因为是去买车所以要用fetch。rder it表示“订一辆汽车”,与上文中的“Yesterday the sales ffice rang us t say the car was________”相矛盾。
47.A.accepted B.wrte
C.signed D.cpied
答案:C 词语辨析题。sign意为“签署”。根据其宾语the papers可判断出表示签署文件。accept意为“接受”;write意为“写”;cpy意为“抄,誊,摹写,复写”。
48.A.little B.enugh
C.much D.n
答案:B 逻辑推理题。enugh意为“足够的”,enugh t d sth.表示“……足够做某事”。
49.A.best B.nearest
C.quickest D.cleanest
答案:B 背景常识题。nearest意为“最近的”,根据上文中的“They tld us that there was ____ petrl t take us t a garage”可判断出要加油必须去最近的加油站。
50.A.lately B.directly
C.safely D.slwly
答案:C 词语辨析题。safely意为“安全地”。根据上文中的“They tld us that there was ________ petrl t take us t a garage”可判断出作者把汽车安全地开到了最近的加油站,即没出现因缺油而抛锚的现象。lately意为“近来,最近”;directly意为“径直地,直接地”;slwly意为“慢慢地”。
51.A.after B.with
C.arund D.twards
答案:D 逻辑推理题。twards意为“朝,向”。根据下文内容可判断出当作者把车开回公路时,他看见许多汽车向他开过来。
52.A.their way B.the garage
C.their sight D.the car
答案:A 短语搭配题。get ut f their way表示“避开他们开车的路线”。
53.A.at last B.nce mre
C.as usual D.as well
答案:B 逻辑推理题。nce mre意为“再一次”。因为作者刚刚在加油站里加完了油,所以现在是再一次回到加油站。
54.A.caught B.cheered
C.shuted at D.chatted with
答案:C 逻辑推理题。shut at意为“朝……喊叫”。根据上下文的情境可判断出那个人向作者大声喊道。
55.A.prepare B.cntinue
C.chse D.remember
答案:D 逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“but as I was nt yet ________ driving in this car”可判断出记住在右边开车是一个问题。prepare意为“准备,预备,筹备”;cntinue意为“继续”;chse意为“选择,挑选,选定”。
56.A.discussin B.adventure
C.experiment D.practice
答案:D 逻辑推理题。practice意为“实践”,表示要是我学过练习开这种型号的车的课程就好了。
57.A.carefully B.smthly
C.quickly D.differently
答案:A 词语辨析题。carefully意为“小心地”。根据上文的内容可判断出由于作者不习惯开这种型号的汽车,遇到了麻烦,所以他的妻子告诉他要小心开车。smthly意为“平稳地”;quickly意为“快地”;differently意为“不同地”。
58.A.an errr B.a prblem
C.an accident D.a headache
答案:C 词靖辨析题。accident意为“事故”,表示“如果你在第一天开车就出事故你会后悔的”。errr意为“错误,失误”;prblem意为“问题,疑难问题”。
59.A.when B.why
C.hw D.what
答案:A 逻辑推理题。表示“你介意告诉我你打算什么时候离开吗?”。
60.A.ifB.r
C.andD.but
答案:B 逻辑推理题。r意为“或者”。Wuld yu mind telling me when yu are thinking f leaving?和are yu ging t sit in yur car all day?是两个一般疑问句,所以要用r连接,表示“……,或者……”。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】
One day Mr Rbinsn had t travel smewhere n business by air. He liked__61__(sit) beside a windw when he was flying, s when he gt nt the plane, he lked__62__a windw seat. He fund all f them had already been__63__(take) except ne. There was a sldier sitting in the seat beside this ne.__64__Mr Rbinsn's surprise, the sldier didn't take the ne by the windw; but, anyhw, he at nce went twards it.
When he reached it,__65__, he saw there was a ntice n it. It was written in ink and said, “This seat is preserved(保留) fr prper lad balance, thank yu.” Mr Rbinsn had never seen such__66__unusual ntice in a plane befre, but he thught that the plane must be carrying smething__67__(particular) heavy in it, s he walked n t find__68__empty seat.
Befre the plane tk ff, tw r three peple tried t sit in the seat beside the sldier. But they als read the ntice and went n. When the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl hurried int the plane. The sldier,__69__was watching the passengers cming in, quickly tk the ntice ff the seat beside him and in this way succeeded in__70__(have) the cmpany f the girl during the whle trip.
61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
答案:
61.sitting like ding sth意为“喜欢做某事”。
62.fr lk fr是固定短语,意为“寻找”。
63.taken 此处是过去完成时的被动语态,故用过去分词taken。
64.T t ne's surprise是固定搭配,意为“令人吃惊的是”。
65.hwever 根据句意此处应是转折含义,并且做状语,用逗号和句子隔开,故用hwever。
66.an unusual是以元音音素开头的形容词,故用冠词an。
67.particularly 副词做状语修饰后面的形容词,故用particularly。
68.anther anther意为“(不特指的)另一个”,符合此处句意。
69.wh 本题是关系代词做主语引导非限制性定语从句。
70.having 此处是固定短语succeed in ding sth“成功做某事”,having是动名词形式做介词in的宾语。
【辽宁卷题型】
A:Hell. I just saw yur ad in the Evening Paper. Yu haven't rented it yet, have yu?
B:N, I haven't. Cme in and have__61__lk at it.
A:Thank yu.
B:It's just a simple rm. It was nce my sn's rm. Nw he__62__ (grw)up and left hme, and my husband died last year. S I thught maybe I'd take in a rmer.
A:A nice, quiet huse. That's __63__I'm lking fr.
B:This way, sir.
A:This is a very pleasant rm. Hw much is the__64__?
B:Fifty dllars a week, if yu think that's OK. I wn't charge yu anything__65__electricity, gas, heat. Oh, yes. Yu can use the kitchen and refrigeratr, t.
A:Well, I like this place very much. But I dn't have much mney, yu knw.
B:Yu seem like a very nice yung man. What abut $40 a week?
A:That__66__(sund) gd. May I mve in tmrrw mrning?
B:Sure. I'll be__67__(expect) yu.__68__yu dn't mind, I'd like t have the first tw weeks' rent__69__advance.
A:Ok, I'll give__70__t yu tmrrw mrning. See yu tmrrw.
61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
答案:
1.a have a lk at...“看看……”。
2.has grwn 由上下文可知,用现在完成时。
3.what 此处fr缺少宾语,所以用起双重作用的what。
4.rent 由后文可知,此处是房租。
5.fr charge sb. sme mney fr sth.“因为某事而向某人要多少钱”。
6.sunds 用一般现在时,主语为单数,故用单数第三人称。
7.expecting 此处是进行时态。
8.If 前后为条件关系。
9.in in advance“提前”。
10.it/the rent 此处用it指代the rent。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ten years ag, I had wrked as a night guard in a factry. On a rainy night, all the lights f factry went ut all f a sudden. I rushed ut and culd see nthing. Lucky fr me, the warning system was directly cnnected with the plice statin. Three r fur minutes late, fur plice car arrived at the frnt gate. They searched fr the factry carefully, tried t find smething unusual. In the end, I am tld that the rain had brught abut the shrt circuit, that caused the accident.
答案:
Ten years ag, I eq \(had,\) wrked as a night guard in a factry. On a rainy night, all the lights f eq \(∧,\s\d4(the)) factry went ut all f a sudden. I rushed ut eq \(and,\s\d4(but)) culd see nthing. eq \(Lucky,\s\d4(Luckily)) fr me, the warning system was directly cnnected with the plice statin. Three r fur minutes eq \(late,\s\d4(later)), fur plice eq \(car,\s\d4(cars)) arrived at the frnt gate. They searched eq \(fr,\) the factry carefully, eq \(tried,\s\d4(trying)) t find smething unusual. In the end, I eq \(am,\s\d4(was)) tld that the rain had brught abut the shrt circuit, eq \(that,\s\d4(which)) caused the accident.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
随着社会的发展和人们生活水平的不断提高,越来越多的城市人开始买车。请根据提示写一篇短文,发表你的看法。
提示:尽管自己有车非常便捷,但越来越多的私家车也带来了一些问题:交通越来越拥挤,上下班高峰期堵车现象越来越多;人们不得不建许多停车场;空气污染和噪音污染愈加严重;需要燃烧更多的燃料;车祸的数量增多。
因此政府应限制私家车的数量,同时大力改善公共交通,并鼓励人们骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车。
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参考范文:
With the develpment f the sciety and the imprvement f the cnditins f peple's lives, mre and mre peple have their wn cars, which can save lts f time and bring a lt f cnvenience. Hwever, the increase in the number f private cars has als caused sme prblems.
First, it makes traffic heavier and heavier. There are mre and mre traffic jams than befre, especially during the rush hurs. Secnd, as mre and mre peple drive cars, many mre parking lts have t be built. In additins, there are mre traffic accidents, in which a lt f peple have lst their lives. What's wrse, it has caused pllutin and energy prblems. Air pllutin and nise pllutin is increasing with mre and mre peple driving cars.
Therefre, I think the gvernment shuld take sme measures t limit the number f private cars. Meanwhile, it shuld d smething abut the cnditins f buses and encurage peple t take buses r ride bicycles.
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