北师大版 (2019)必修 第二册Lesson 1 Avatars课文内容ppt课件
展开1.appn.__________2.enablevt.________________3.cnveniencen.__________4.effectn.__________5.impactn.__________6.self-fcusedadj.____________________________7.addictedadj.________________________
应用程序 使可能,使发生 方便,便利效应;影响 影响;作用 以自我为中心的;关注自我的对……着迷的;沉迷的
8.______________ adv.确实;当然 9.______________ vt.下载10.________________ n.建议,提议;推荐 11.____________ adj.极好的,了不起的 12.____________ vt.探究;探讨;探险 13.____________ n.个性;性格 14.____________ vi.&vt.承认 15.____________ n.闹钟
indeed dwnladrecmmendatin super explrepersnality admit alarm
1.沉迷______________2.提供便利_________________3.聚焦;集中于______________4.整天;全天______________ 5.在……花费时间______________6.因……而出名______________
be addicted t prvide cnveniencefcus n all day lng spend time n … be knwn fr …
7.be cnnected by…________8.mass prductin____________________ 9.make cmmunicatin cnvenient__________________10.develp new friendships______________11.face-t-face cmmunicatin________________12.twn square__________________
用……连接 大量生产;大规模生产使得交流变得更容易 发展新友谊面对面交流 城镇广场;城市广场
1.It ______________ (使我感觉不那么孤独).(动词+宾语+宾语补足语)2.We really need time t fcus n ________________ (我们正在做的).(what引导的宾语从句)3.…a bell rings me __________________________(我的时间到了).(that引导的从句作宾语补足语)
【答案】1.makes me feel less lnely2.what we are ding3.that my time is up
1.enable vt.使可能;使发生(P6)enable better cmmunicatin【翻译】实现更好的沟通。
(1)enable vt.使可能,使发生enable sb.t d sth.使某人能做某事(2)able adj.能;有能力的;能干的be able t 会;能够;有能力做某事(3)ability n.能力;能耐;才能(4)disable vt.使失去能力;使残废
The new test shuld enable dctrs t detect the disease early.新的检验使医生能在早期发现该种疾病。The ht sun enables the grapes t reach ptimum ripeness.炙热的阳光使葡萄能达到最佳成熟状态。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Teachers can enable students __________ (develp) their wn way f reading.完成句子(2)Ding this ________ ________ ________ take actin n yur thughts.这样做的话可以使你在思想上采取行动。【答案】(1)t develp (2)enables yu t
2.cnvenience n.方便,便利Paraphrase: the quality f being useful, easy r suitable fr smebdy(P6)prvide cnvenience【翻译】提供便利
(1)cnvenience n.方便,便利fr cnvenience 为了方便起见fr the cnvenience f…为了方便……at ne’s cnvenience 在某人方便的时候(2)cnvenient adj.方便的;便利的if it is cnvenient fr sb.如果某人方便的话be cnvenient fr… 对……是方便的
He was able t see and tuch a lin while still in the cnvenience f the VR studi.借助VR(虚拟现实)工作室里的便利,他能看见并抚摸一头狮子。It is a great cnvenience t have the dctr living near.有医生住在附近,极为方便。Ready meals sell well because f their cnvenience.快餐卖得好是因为它方便。
Fr yur cnvenience,the bank is pen until 7 p.m.为了方便大家,本银行营业到晚上七点。Many stres have a delivery service fr the cnvenience f custmers.为了方便顾客,许多商店设有送货上门服务。When is it mst cnvenient fr us t meet?我们什么时候见面最方便?
【针对练习】完成句子(1)With my wn car,I can stp ________ ________ ________.开着我自己的车,我可以随意停下。(2)At night,I keep my mbile phne near my bed ________ ________.晚上,我把手机放在床边以求便利。
(3)Everything here ________ ________ ________ the residents.这里的居民生活都方便。(4)It’s just a matter f schedule, that is, __________ ________ ________ ________ ________ yu right nw.这只是时间安排的问题,也就是说,如果您现在方便的话。
(5)Shanghai arranged public transprt at midnight ________ ________ ________ ________ unlucky delayed passengers.半夜,上海安排了公共交通工具,为不幸晚点的乘客提供方便。【答案】(1)at my cnvenience (2)fr cnvenience(3)is cnvenient fr (4)if it is cnvenient fr(5)fr the cnvenience f
3.effect n.效应;影响(P6)effects/impacts【翻译】效应,影响/影响,作用
effect n.效应;影响cme int effect 生效;实施side effects副作用have an effect n… 对……产生影响
It is rare fr any drug t be free frm ccasinal side effects.对于任何药物来说,完全没有任何副作用是极其罕见的。Wrds pssess pwer because f their lasting effects.语言之所以有力量,是因为它的持久作用。The fruit juice nly has an effect n weight.果汁只对体重有影响。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)This experience has had an amazing ________ ________ ur lives.这次经历对我们的生活产生了惊人的影响。(2)The drugs ________ ________ ________ at all.这些药一点效果也没有。【答案】(1)effect n (2)had n effect
4.addicted adj.对……着迷的;沉迷的Paraphrase: unable t stp using r ding smething as a habit, especially smething harmful(P6)addicted t it【翻译】沉迷于它
(1)addicted adj.对……着迷的;沉迷的be/becme addicted t… 沉迷于……;迷上……(2)addict vt.使上瘾; n.有瘾的人addict neself t…沉溺于……;醉心于……(3)addictin n.上瘾;入迷an addictin t………的瘾(4)addictive adj.使人上瘾的
His sn is addicted t cmputer games.她的儿子对电脑游戏入了迷。He is addicted t drinking.他饮酒成瘾。Li Ming is a game addict, and his parents have been trying t prevent him frm being addicted t cmputer games which are very addictive.李明是一个游戏迷,他父母一直试图让他不要沉迷于让人上瘾的电脑游戏。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)His ______ _______ drugs caused his family much grief.他吸毒成瘾,使得他的家人非常伤心。(2)The little by is ________ ________ ________ detective nvels.那个小男孩是个侦探小说迷。【答案】(1)addictin t (2)addicted t reading
※5.mass adj.大规模的,数量极多的n.[C]一团;一堆;许多(P7)The Secnd used electric pwer t create mass prductin.【翻译】第二次(工业革命)利用电力创造大规模生产。
mass adj.大规模的,数量极多的 n.[C]一团;一堆;许多a mass f/masses f许多the mass f大多数the masses群众
The time appinted fr the mass meeting was 9 a.m.群众大会上午9点届时召开。There will be n glbal war,n mass starvatin.将不再有全球性的战争,不再有众多的人挨饿。There were masses f peple in the shps yesterday.昨天商店里人如潮涌。The mass f the ppulatin culd nt affrd such gds.大多数人买不起这类商品。
※【拓展提升】 “a mass f+n.”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“masses f+n.”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)She has a mass ________ things t d.(2)Lk! There ________ (be) masses f dark cluds in the sky.【答案】(1)f (2)are(注:本书中凡带※符号的内容均供学有余力的读者自行选用)
6.explre vt.探究;探讨;探险Paraphrase: t discuss r think abut smething carefully; t travel arund an area in rder t find ut abut it(P99)I lve explring new technlgies, because they are s cnvenient.【翻译】我喜欢探索新技术,因为它们很方便。
(1)explre vt.探究;探讨;探险explre sth.fr…勘探……(2)explrer n.探险者;勘探者(3)explratin n.勘探;勘察(4)explratry adj.勘探的,实地调查的
Frm 24 t 29 June,I will explre sme places f interest there.从6月24日到29日,我将在那里探索一些旅游胜地。As sn as they arrived in the twn they went ut t explre.他们一到这个城镇就外出查看周围的环境。There must be a full explratin f all the pssibilities befre we decide.在我们做出决定之前必须仔细研究一切可能发生的情况。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Jim is an experienced ________ (explre).(2)Let us ________ (explre)the pssibilities fr imprvement.(3)This paper shares sme f ur experience during ur _______ (explre).(4)The 2002 versin shws a change t an apprach based n ________ (explre) testing.【答案】(1)explrer (2)explre (3)explratin (4)explratry
7.rder v.命令;要求;订购n.秩序;次序;命令;订购;订单(P99)I knw ne that can even help yu get what yu rder within tw hurs!【翻译】我知道一个技术甚至可以帮你在两小时内拿到你订购的东西!
She was steady and calm, and kept things ging in gd rder.她从容、镇静,把每一件事情都安排得有条不紊。The “gd habits” are listed in rder f pririty, frm mst-imprtant t least-imprtant.这些“好习惯”是按照优先顺序排列的,从最重要的习惯开始。
If yu knw that yur wrk-life balance is ut f rder then yu need t change that.如果你知道你的工作和生活平衡是出现故障的,那么你需要改变。He rdered his secretary t place an rder fr 100 bks and arrange them in rder f size.他命令秘书去订购100本书并把它们按大小顺序排列。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)Put everything in the rm ________ rder befre yu leave the rm.离开房间前把房间里的所有东西整理好。(2)My clck is __________ f rder and it waked me up at three this mrning.我的闹钟出毛病了,今天早晨3点就把我叫醒了。【答案】(1)in (2)ut
8.recmmendatin n.建议,提议;推荐(P99)D yu have any recmmendatin?【翻译】你有什么建议吗?
Her wrk is highly recmmended.她的工作受到高度赞扬。We recmmend him fr the jb.我们推荐他做这项工作。He recmmends wearing safety equipment.他建议佩戴安全装备。
Can yu recmmend me a gd dictinary?=Can yu recmmend a gd dictinary t me?你能为我推荐一本好字典吗?I wuld like t recmmend an interesting new bk here.在此我要推荐一本有趣的新书。The teacher recmmended us t read the nvel.=The teacher recmmended that we (shuld) read the nvel.老师建议我们读那部小说。
※【拓展提升】 recmmend 作“建议”讲,后跟宾语从句时,谓语动词需用虚拟语气,即 shuld+动词原形,shuld 可省略,类似于 suggest,advise,rder 等词的用法。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)They write letters f ________ (recmmend)n behalf f the students.(2)I’m ging t Paris tmrrw.Which htel can yu recmmend me ________ (stay) in?(3)The teacher recmmended __________ (buy)an English-Chinese dictinary.【答案】(1)recmmendatin (2)t stay (3)buying
9.admit vi.&vt.承认Paraphrase: t agree unwillingly that smething is true; t allw smebdy t enter a place(P99)Well, I admit it.【翻译】好吧,我承认。
admit vi.&vt.承认;允许进入;接纳admit (t)sth./ding sth.承认某事/干过某事admit…t be…承认……是……admit sb.t/int sth.准许某人进入;准许某人加入be admitted t/int… 被……录取;被……接纳
I admitted hw badly I had dne.我承认我做得很糟糕。He admitted all his mistakes.他承认了全部错误。This hall can admit as many as 1,000 peple.这个礼堂可容纳多达1,000人。He admitted having dne wrng t her.他承认冤枉了她。
Each ticket admits tw peple t the party.每张票可供两人入场参加聚会。He has been admitted t/int the cllege since he became famus.自他出名后这所大学就录取了他。
【针对练习】句型转换She admitted her child’s hnesty.=She admitted her child _________________________ _______________________________________________.=She admitted that her child ________________.【答案】t be hnest;was hnest
(P99)It makes me feel less lnely.【翻译】它使我感觉不那么孤独。【考点提炼】makes me feel less lnely为“make+宾语+宾补”结构。该结构中的宾补可由动词原形、名词、形容词、过去分词或介词短语充当。具体如下:
①make+宾语+d sth.(与宾语之间是主动关系)②make+宾语+n.③make+宾语+adj.④make+宾语+dne (与宾语之间是被动关系)⑤make+宾语+介词短语
Praise makes gd men better and bad men wrse.表扬能使好人更好,坏人更坏。The plice made them stand against the wall.=They were made by the plice t stand against the wall.警察让他们靠墙站着。
【归纳拓展】(1)当“make+宾语+d sth.”变为被动语态时,不定式符号“t”要还原。(2)当该结构的宾语是不定式短语或从句时,多用it作形式宾语,而把不定式短语或从句后置,即:make+it+宾语补足语+不定式短语或从句(宾语补足语由名词或形容词充当)。常用于此结构中的动词还有:think, believe, find, cnsider, feel等。
I find it hard t remember these wrds in a shrt time.我发现在短时间内记住这些词很难。I must make it clear that I’ll always supprt yu.我必须说清楚我会一直支持你。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)The fact that she was freign made ________ difficult fr her t get a jb in that cuntry.(2)Tm’s mther made him ________ (paint) the huse.(3)Yu have t make yurself ________ (understand).【答案】(1)it (2)paint (3)understd
一、单词拼写1.Just g nline r dwnlad an ________ (应用程序).2.This will ________ (使能够)the audience t sit in cmfrt while watching the shws.3.They may use a credit card fr __________ (方便).4.The ________ (影响) f psitive thinking vary frm persn t persn.5.Her speech made a prfund ________ (影响) n everyne.
6.She had becme __________ (/ə'dɪktɪd/) t glf.7.I dn’t mind at all.____________ (实际上), I wuld be delighted t help.8.I need t __________ (下载) sme lessns fr class.【答案】1.app 2.enable 3.cnvenience 4.effects5.impact 6.addicted 7.Indeed 8.dwnlad
二、单句语法填空1.She seldm cmmunicates ________ thers s she desn’t fit in with the class.2.These skills enable students __________ (fllw)a career,such as clthing design.3.The dctr recmmended his patient ________ (g)ut fr a walk.
4.If it is cnvenient ________ yu, let’s make it tmrrw.5.Nwadays, masses __________ peple wrry abut the future.6.Mr.Smith finds it difficult t keep his class ________ rder.【答案】1.with 2.t fllw 3.t g 4.fr 5.f 6.in
三、完成句子1. ________ ________ cmputer games, he left much hmewrk unfinished.他沉迷于电脑游戏,很多作业没有做完。2.We had a ________ argument with them.我们同他们进行了一次面对面的辩论。 3.Yu shuld ________ yur attentin ________ yur wrk.你应该把注意力放到工作上。
4.The sight f the clck ________ ________ ________ I was late.看到钟表使我想起我已经迟到了。5.Will the 3:50 train ________ ________ ________ yu?3:50的火车你方便吗?【答案】1.Addicted t 2.face-t-face 3.fcus; n4.reminded me that 5.be cnvenient fr
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