高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 HumourLesson 3 My Favourite Comedian课文内容课件ppt
展开1.unfrtunate adj.________________2.agent n.________________3.demand vt.________________
不幸的,倒霉的 代理人 要求
1.bard a flight________________2.deal with__________________________________3.stand in line______________________4.朝……大叫大嚷________________5.因此;以便________________
登机 处理;应付;与……打交道;冷静面对 排队;站队;站成一排 scream at s that
(P18)One afternn,hundreds f unlucky passengers,________________ (一直期待着登机的乘客们) t New Yrk,were tld it had been cancelled. (wh引导的定语从句;过去完成进行时)【答案】wh had been expecting t bard a flight
1.expect vt. &vi. 期待;期望;预期;指望(P18) One afternn,hundreds f unlucky passengers,wh had been expecting t bard a flight t New Yrk,were tld it had been canceled.【翻译】一天下午,数百名原本期待登上飞往纽约的航班的不幸乘客被告知航班已被取消。
【语言提升】beynd expectatin/all expectatins出乎意料;没想到in expectatin f期待;期望……expectatin(s) frm… ……的期望Generally,students’ inner mtivatin with high expectatins frm thers is essential t their develpment.一般说来,学生的内在动机和来自他人的高期望值对他们的发展是必要的。
live up t ne’s expectatins 不辜负某人的期望T live up t his parents’ expectatins,he wrks harder than befre.为了不辜负父母的期望,他比以前更努力地学习。
as expected正如料想的(那样)expect(sb. )t d sth. 期盼(某人)做某事Dn’t expect me t finish all this wrk in s little time.别指望我用这么点时间干完所有的活。It’s expected that…料想/期盼……
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)It was an A,which was beynd my mdest __________ (expect).(2)Hw can yu expect __________ (learn) anything when yu never listen?(3)We expect that the meeting will finish ________ abut 5 ’clck.
完成句子(4)He failed t _______________ his parents’ ________ .他辜负了父母的期望。【答案】(1)expectatin(s) (2)t learn(3)at (4)live up t; expectatins
2.unfrtunate adj. 不幸的,倒霉的(P18) One unfrtunate agent was dealing with all the passengers,when an angry man,wh had been standing in line fr sme time,pushed his way t the frnt.【翻译】一位不幸的机场工作人员正在处理所有的乘客,这时一个已经排了一段时间的愤怒的男子挤到了前面。
【语言提升】frtune n.运气,命运;幸运;巨款He received a large frtune when his uncle died.他叔父去世时,他得到了一大笔遗产。
seek ne’s frtune 寻找出路;碰运气make a frtune 发财Nw there are many yung peple in ur sciety dreaming f making a frtune withut hard wrk.现在,在我们的社会中有许多年轻人梦想不努力工作就能发财。
try ne’s frtune碰运气frtunate adj. 幸运的;吉利的;侥幸的;交好运的frtunately adv. 幸运地;侥幸地unfrtunate adj. 不幸的;令人遗憾的;可惜的unfrtunately adv. 不幸地;遗憾地;可惜地;可悲地Unfrtunately many peple arund the wrld are still struggling against hunger.不幸的是,世界各地很多人仍在与饥饿做斗争。
【语境助记】Frtunately,when he went abrad t try his frtune,he gained great wealth,which prved him t be frtunate.幸运的是,当他到国外去碰运气时,他获得了巨大的财富,这证明他是幸运的。
【针对练习】用frtune的适当形式填空(1)The next mrning,I was t start fr the West t make my ________ .(2)I’ve been __________ enugh t have such a wnderful family.(3) __________ ,the strm nly did minimal damage t the farmer’s crps.
(4) __________ ,the engine is beynd repair and requires a replacement.(5)I wish grandpa a peaceful life in his late years,and a gd ________ .【答案】(1)frtune (2)frtunate (3)Frtunately(4)Unfrtunately (5)frtune
3.demand vt. 要求(P18) “I want a first class seat n this flight nw!” demanded the man angrily.【翻译】“我现在就要这班飞机的头等舱座位!”那个男人生气地要求。
【语言提升】demand (f sb. ) t d… 要求(某人)做……demand ding/t be dne需要……demand sth. f sb. 要求某人某事We can understand r remember the knwledge which the teachers demand f us t master.我们才能理解或记住老师要求我们掌握的知识。
demand that…(shuld) d…要求……(从句用虚拟语气)The teacher came in and demanded all the students present (shuld) accmplish the task in tw hurs.老师进来了,要求所有在场的学生在两小时内完成这项任务。
in great demand迫切需要First,science graduates are in greater demand than arts nes in China.首先,在中国理科毕业生的需求比文科毕业生大。meet/satisfy ne’s demands满足某人的需求
【特别提醒】demand表示“需要”时,主语一般为物,常用于demand ding或demand t be dne结构。类似用法的词还有require(需要),want,need,deserve(值得)。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Her teacher demanded that her hmewrk ________ (hand) in n time.(2)Our prducts are always ________ great demand.(3)The bike demands ________ (repair).
完成句子(4)He,wh was strict with us,_______________ ur study.他对我们很严格,要求我们集中注意力于学习。(5)It’s a must fr the cmpany t __________________ .对公司来说,满足顾客的需求是一件必要的事。
【答案】(1)(shuld)be handed (2)in(3)repairing/t be repaired(4)demand that we (shuld) cncentrate n(5)meet/satisfy its custmers’ demand
1.be invlved in… 包括……中,被卷入……中;涉及……2.entertain sb. t sth. 款待某人某物3.be cntent with… 对……满意4.aplgize t sb. fr sth. 因为某事向某人道歉
5.I can’t agree with yu mre非常同意你;再同意你也不为过6.hand sth. t sb. 把某物递给某人7.celebrate ur gd frtune庆祝我们的好运8.I’m srry,but…对不起,但是……
【引人入胜的开头句】1.One day a hstess planned t entertain a guest t dinner at her hme.一天女主人打算在家中招待一位客人。2.A wman and a man were invlved in a car accident.一个女人和一个男人发生了车祸。
【精彩纷呈的篇中句】1.The mther was quite cntent with what he had dne.母亲对孩子的行为感到十分满意。2.My car is cmpletely destryed but this bttle f wine didn’t break.我的车全毁了,但这瓶酒还没坏。
【回味无穷的结尾句】1.I’m srry,but I think I will just wait fr the plice.对不起,我想我还是等警察来吧。2.Hwever,my friend simply thught he culd nt leave withut trying t help.然而,我朋友认为他不能不试图帮忙就离开。
【写作任务】假如你们学校将要举办一场英文幽默故事比赛,你有意参加这次活动。请根据以下提示写一个英语小故事。
女主人打算在家中招待一位客人。不幸的是,她在准备苹果派时发现奶酪用完了,于是女主人向客人致歉。这家的小男孩悄悄地离开了屋子。过了一会儿,他拿着一片奶酪回到房间,把奶酪放在客人的盘子里。妈妈对孩子的行为感到十分的满意。客人微笑着品尝奶酪,好像这是世界上最美味的食品,接着他说:“孩子,你的眼睛就是比你妈妈的好用。你在哪里找到的奶酪?”“在捕鼠夹上,先生。”小男孩小声说。
注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数:100左右。参考词汇:run ut用完;muse trap捕鼠夹_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【写作指导】1.明确体裁为记叙文中幽默故事。2.文章的时态为一般过去时为主,人称为第三人称。3.文章的结构框架为:开始:在家中招待客人,发现奶酪用光;发展:小男孩出去拿了一片奶酪给客人;结局与高潮:小男孩在捕鼠夹上找到的奶酪。
【写前小练】重点词汇(1)招待客人吃晚饭___________________(2)不幸地___________________(3)对……感到满意___________________(4)好像___________________(5)有好视力___________________(6)小声说 ___________________
完成句子(7)She _________________________ when preparing an apple pie.她在准备苹果派时发现奶酪用光了。(8)She had t __________________ serving an apple pie withut any cheese.由于苹果派没有奶酪,她只好向客人致歉。
(9)He ___________________ a piece f cheese,and he _______________ the guest’s plate.他拿着一片奶酪回到房间,把奶酪放在客人的盘子里。(10)Smiling,the guest tasted the cheese _________________ the mst delicius fd in the wrld.客人微笑着品尝奶酪,好像这是世界上最美味的食品。
【答案】(1)entertain a guest t dinner (2)unfrtunately(3)be/feel cntent with (4)as if/thugh(5)have a gd eyesight (6)whisper(7)fund the cheese running ut(8)aplgize t her guest fr(9)returned with; put it n (10)as if it were
句式升级(11)用as a result连接句(7)和句(8)_____________________________________________(12)用定语从句改写句(9)_____________________________________________
【答案】(11)She fund the cheese running ut when preparing an apple pie; as a result,she had t aplgize t her guest fr serving an apple pie withut any cheese.(12)He returned with a piece f cheese,which he put n the guest’s plate.
One pssible versin:One day a hstess planned t entertain a guest t dinner at her hme. Unfrtunately,she fund the cheese running ut when preparing an apple pie; as a result,she had t aplgize t her guest fr serving an apple pie withut any cheese. The little by f the family left the rm quietly and after a mment returned with a piece f cheese,which he put n the guest’s plate.
The mther was quite cntent with what he had dne. Smiling,the guest tasted the cheese as if it were the mst delicius fd in the wrld and then said t the little by,“Yu must have better eyesight than yur mther,child,but where did yu find the cheese?”“In the muse trap,sir,”whispered the by.
根据下面的提示,写一篇幽默故事,要有出人意料的结局。两辆车发生了交通事故,车子完全损坏,但幸运的是男司机和女司机都没有受伤。女司机提议庆祝一下,从车里拿出一瓶酒来,男司机很高兴,喝了几大口,但是女司机却没有喝……
注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin:Accidental celebratinA wman and a man were invlved in a car accident. After they mved slwly ut f their cars,the wman said,“T be alive is s nice! Are yu OK? This must be a sign frm Gd. ” The man replied,“I can’t agree with yu mre,this must be a sign frm Gd!”
The wman cntinued,“And lk at this — here’s anther miracle. My car is cmpletely destryed but this bttle f wine didn’t break. Surely Gd wants us t drink this and celebrate ur gd frtune. ”
S she handed the bttle t the man. The man pened it and drank sme frm the bttle,then handed it back t the wman. The wman tk back the bttle,immediately put the cap back n. The man asked in surprise,“Why dn’t yu have sme?”The wman replied,“I’m srry,but I think I will just wait fr the plice…”
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