高中北师大版 (2019)Lesson 2 Rules of the Game课文课件ppt
展开1.annuncementn. _______________ 2.defencen. ___________________3.audiencen. _____________4.remindvt. ________________________ 5.bitevi.&vt. _____________
通告,公告 防守队员,后卫 观众;听众 使(某人)想起,提醒 咬
6.prhibitvt. _____________7.casen. ______________________8.annualadj. ___________________9.applicatinn. _____________10.warmup ______________________
禁止 状况,场合;事例,实例 一年一度的,每年的 申请书 热身运动;准备活动
11._____________ vi. & vt. 停止(做)某事12._____________ adv. 半途地13._____________ n. 建议;忠告;窍门14._____________ vt. 占用;占去(时间)15._______________ n. 失望;扫兴;沮丧
quit halfway tip ccupy disappintment
16._____________ adv. 惊人地;了不起地17._____________ n. 拳击(运动)18._____________ vi. & vt.(使)弹起;(使)反弹19._____________ n. 腰带;皮带20._____________ aux. 应该;应当
amazingly bxing bunce belt ught t
1.in case _______________ 2.sign up _______________ 3.不多于_______________ 4.被提醒做某事_________________ 5.wait fr _______________
以防万一 报名 n mre than be reminded t d sth. 等候;等待
6.match…with…___________________ 7.关掉 _____________ 8.置于静止状态____________________9.a bit nervus _______________ 10.fr a lng time________________
用……与……匹配 turn ff put sth.n silence 一点紧张 长时间地
1.annuncement n.通告,公告(P34) Listen t an annuncement and tw cnversatins abut sprts.【翻译】听一则关于运动的公告和两段对话。
【用法详解】make an annuncement发布宣告;发表声明annuncer n. 广播员;播音员;节目主持人Silence please!Mr Dave has an annuncement t make.请安静!戴夫先生有事要宣布。annunce vt.宣布;播报;述说
【易混辨析】declare/annunce
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Tm suddenly__________ (annunce) that he was leaving.(2)Please remain seated;the winner f the prize will __________ (annunce) sn.【答案】(1)annunced (2)be annunced
2.remind vt. 使(某人) 想起,提醒Paraphrase: t tell smene again abut an event frm the past r abut a fact that they used t knw(P102) Audiences are reminded t turn ff the phnes r put them n silence.【翻译】提醒观众关掉手机或调成静音。
【用法详解】This reminds me f last year.这让我想起了去年。remind sb.t d sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb. f sth. 提醒某人某事
The film reminded him f what he had seen in China.这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。Please remind him t bring sme mney.请提醒他带点钱。I remind him that he must finish the wrk by Sunday.我提醒他必须在星期日之前完成工作。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)Please remind me _______ _______ _______ _______.请提醒我锁门。(2)The sight f the clck reminded me ______ ______ ______ _____.钟声提醒我,我迟到了。
(3)The pht reminds me ________ ________ ________.这张照片使我想起了我的童年。【答案】 (1)t lck the dr (2)that I was late(3)f my childhd
3.prhibit vt. 禁止Paraphrase: t stp smething frm being dne r used especially by law(P102) Yu’re prhibited frm hitting the ther persn with yur head, shulder r arm.【翻译】你被禁止用头、肩膀或手臂打对方。
【用法详解】prhibitin n.禁止;禁令prhibit (sb.’s) ding sth.禁止(某人)做某事prhibit sb. frm ding sth.禁止某人做某事The high cst f equipment prhibits many peple frm taking up this sprt.昂贵的装备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。
【易混辨析】prhibit, ban, frbid
My father frbade me t watch TV.=My father frbade my watching TV.我父亲不准我看电视。
【针对练习】用ban, frbid或prhibit的适当形式填空(1)After the accident,he was________frm driving.(2)Our schl__________us t bring cellphnes t schl.(3)The law__________tbacc frm being sld freely.【答案】(1)banned (2)frbids (3)prhibits
4.case n. 状况,场合;事例,实例(P102) The glves and muth guards als help, in case anything happens.【翻译】手套和护齿套也有帮助,以防发生任何事情。
【用法详解】in case f “如果;万一”,后接名词,动名词或代词In case f rain they can’t g.万一下雨,他们就不能去了。in case “免得;以防万一”,后接从句Yu’d better take the keys in case I’m ut.你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。
in n case “决不”,在任何情况下都不(置于句首,句子采用部分倒装语序)In n case will I lse heart.在任何情况下我都不会失去信心。in this/that case假使这样/那样的话In this case, let’s start earlier.既然这样,我们就早点开始。
in any case无论如何,不管怎样We have t g past yur huse in any case, s we’ll take yu hme.不管怎样,我们都要经过你家,所以我们会带你回去。
【针对练习】用case的相关短语填空(1)The wall was built alng the river ________ ________ ________ flds.(2)________ ________I frget,please remind me f it.(3)________ ________ ________ shuld yu lse heart.Just keep n trying.
(4)He is said t be nt at hme. ________ ________ ________ , we shall nt g there.(5)It may rain tmrrw,but we are ging hme ________ ________ ________.【答案】 (1)in case f (2)In case (3)In n case(4)In that case (5)in any case
5.applicatin n.申请书(P102) Here’s yur applicatin frm …【翻译】这是你的申请表……【用法详解】
This is the applicatin f new technlgy t teaching.这是新技术在教学上的应用。These principles apply t learning freign languages.这些规则适用于学外语。They will apply the mney t building up a small library.他们将这笔钱用于建一个小图书馆。She was picked ut frm dzens f applicants fr the jb.她从大批的求职者中被选出来做这个工作。
【针对练习】完成句子(1) He ________ __________ __________ __________ the manager fr this pst.他向经理申请了这个职位。(2)These regulatins ________ ________ everyne, withut exceptin.这些规章对谁都适用,没有例外。
(3)Yur ________ ________ jin the club was apprved.你加入俱乐部的申请获得批准了。【答案】(1)made an applicatin t (2)apply t(3)applicatin t
6.ccupy vt.占用;占去(时间)Paraphrase: t fill r use a space, an area r an amunt f time(P103) I knw yu’ve had lts t ccupy yur time.【翻译】我知道你有很多事情要做。
【用法详解】Prblems at wrk cntinued t ccupy his mind fr sme time.工作上的问题在他的脑海中萦绕了一段时间。keep sb.ccupied使某人忙碌ccupy neself with/in (ding) sth.某人忙于(做)某事be ccupied in (ding) /with sth.忙于(做)某事;正在做某事
He was ccupied in writing letters.他正忙着写信。ccupatin n. 职业;占有;消遣
【针对练习】完成句子(1)All the seats n the bus ________ ________.公共汽车上所有的座位都有人了。(2)They failed in their attempt t ________ ________ ________.他们占领这座岛屿的企图失败了。
(3)Half f her time________ ________ ________ plitics.她把自己一半的时间用于从事政治活动。【答案】(1)were ccupied (2)ccupy the island(3)is ccupied with
7.disappintment n.失望;扫兴;沮丧(P103) It was such a disappintment.【翻译】真令人失望。【用法详解】He described the defeat as the biggest disappintment f his career.他把这次失败描述成他事业中最令人失望的事。t ne’s disappintment令某人失望的是
T ur great disappintment,it rained every day during ur trip.这次旅行时天天下雨,令我们极为失望。disappint vt.使失望disappint ne’s hpes/expectatins使某人的愿望/期望破灭disappinted adj.失望的 I’m disappinted at yur behaviur.我对你的表现很失望。
What yu said disappinted me.你说的话令我失望。disappinting adj.令人失望的Hearing the disappinting news,I was very disappinted.听到这个令人失望的消息,我很失望。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)We were ____________ (disappint) at the results.(2)The cnclusin f the bk was __________ (disappint).
完成句子(3)________ ________ ________, nthing has resulted frm my effrts.让我失望的是,我的努力毫无结果。【答案】(1)disappinted (2)disappinting(3)T my disappintment
8.amazingly adv.惊人地,了不起地Paraphrase: in a very surprising way, especially ne that makes yu like r admire(P103) The team really came tgether tnight and played amazingly.【翻译】这支球队今晚真的很团结,打得很精彩。
【用法详解】amazed adj. 大为惊奇的Yu will be amazed by his unique way f thinking and skilful writing.你会对他独特的思维方式和娴熟的写作所震惊。be amazed at(by) … 对……大为惊奇She was amazed at her birthday presents.看到她的生日礼物,她很惊奇。
be amazed t see/hear/find … 看到(听到、发现)……感到吃惊I am amazed t see yu here.在这儿看见你,我感到惊奇。amaze vt.使吃惊;使惊异amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的I find it amazing that yu can’t swim.你不会游泳使我大吃一惊。
She has shwn amazing curage.她表现出惊人的勇气。amazement n.惊愕;惊奇t ne’s amazement令某人惊奇的是T my amazement,she was nt amazed at the amazing news.令我吃惊的是,她对这个令人惊奇的消息并没有感到惊讶。
【针对练习】用amaze的适当形式填空(1)It ________ me t hear that yu were leaving.(2)We were ________ at the change in his appearance.(3)T ur ________, he was still alive.(4)He is an ________ player.【答案】(1)amazed (2)amazed (3)amazement(4)amazing
一、单词拼写1.After the president made an fficial____________(公告), Lucy expressed her persnal pinin.2.The hall is large enugh t cntain an __________(观众) f 5,000.3.She was an __________ (惊人地) gd ck.【答案】1.annuncement 2.audience 3.amazingly
4.He has decided t__________ (停止) as manager f the team.5.Students are __________(prhibit) frm smking n campus.6.The team’s weak pints are in d__________.7.He __________(remind) me that it was time we shuld set ff.【答案】4.quit 5.prhibited 6.defence 7.reminded
8.Tday, we’ll discuss a number f c________that beginners f English are likely t meet with.9.She was upset t knw that her __________________ (/ˌæplIˈkeIʃən/) fr the psitin was refused.10.She keeps herself fully _________ with vlunteer activities.【答案】8.cases 9.applicatin 10.ccupied
二、单句语法填空1.________ (Occupy) herself with rutine ffice tasks, she had n time t attend her children.2.A ntice was set up in rder t remind the students ___________ the changed lecture time. 3.The prime minister is making an imprtant ________ (annunce) at the mment. 【答案】1.Occupying 2.f 3.annuncement
4.Her descriptin f the nature and actin f pisns is ___________ (amazing) accurate. 5.T ur _____________ (disappint), it turned ut that the buttn didn’t wrk any mre.【答案】4.amazingly 5.disappintment
三、完成句子1.Can I ________ ________ fr this curse in advance? 我能事先报名上这一课程吗?2.I think we ________ ________ set ff at 7:00,while the rads are empty.我认为我们应该7点出发,那时道路畅通无阻。3.________ ________ yu need smething,please dn’t hesitate t tell me.如果你需要什么东西,请毫不犹豫地告诉我。【答案】1.sign up 2.ught t 3.In case
4.Please ________ ________ the lights when yu leave.当你离开的时候请关灯。5.Can yu help me t fill in this ________ ________? 你能帮我填这个申请表吗?【答案】4.turn ff 5.applicatin frm
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