高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate!同步练习题
展开基础强化
【单句填词】
1.With a lt f hmewrk_ _ (d), he is nt allwed t g ut.
2.There is n (indicate) f his recvery frm the illness.
3.She had requested that the dr t her rm _ _ _ (leave) pen.
4.The law requires equal treatment fr all, _ (regard) f race, religin, r sex.
5.D yu fancy_ (play) basketball with us this weekend?
6.He _ (admit) t Cambridge University last year.
7.He was handsme and intelligent and bviusly very (attract) t the girls.
8.All the streets were decrated flags t welcme the president.
9.D yu believe in the (exist) f ghsts?Perhaps they nly exist sme peple's imaginatin.
10.My cusin came t see me frm the cuntryside, _ (bring) me a full basket f fresh fruits.
11.I nly smke an cigar; that is, I nly smke a cigar .(ccasin)
12.I admitted _ (break) the windw.
13.It didn't at that time, fr it came int_ nt lng ag.(exist)
14.The (edit) tld me that he wuld issue my recent pems in abut a mnth's time.
15.She said his death was a great_ (lse) t herself.
16.Nw that she was (retire) she lived with her sister.
17.The reprt takes a (全球的) view f the cmpany's prblems.
18.The (观众) want mre music and less drama, s we've cut sme scenes.
19.A schl has_ (给……荣誉) ne f its brightest and mst prmising frmer pupils.
20.Of curse, in time the_ (极地的) ice cap will melt.
21.He (承认) that he had taken my umbrella by mistake.
22.The MidAutumn Festival is imprtant because it is a special (时刻) fr family.
23.The nly questin is hw fast the (过程) will be.
24.Tw thusand years ag, the festival did nt_ (存在).
25.She tk a deep breath and sat up slwly with great (力气).
26. (成人) need t live their wn lives, but it's difficult fr children.
27.In the past, lanterns were usually lit by candles and (装饰)with pictures f birds, animals and flwers, etc.
28.The bell (表明) the end f the class, which interrupted ur heated discussin.
29.The child was (吸引) by the beauty f the Christmas tree decratins.
30.The students were (参加) in an internatinal energysaving cmpetitin.
31.The American cuple (抱怨) abut the high cst f visiting Eurpe.
32.I met my favurite writer n several (场合).
【选词填空】
lk frward t, mre ... than ..., be keen n, n less than,
feel like, have nthing t d with
1.I _ _ my neighbur because he is a selfish man.
2.I _ I've been t Spain many years ag.
3.We all _ _ the day when the scientists can discver mre secrets f the universe.
4.The reasn t be cheated is t think neself_ clever_ _thers.
5.I lve basketball very much and I _ _ it.
6.My lwest expectatin is _ _ 4,000 yuan because my cllege degree deserves that amunt.
【补全句子】
1. _ _ _ _we all felt very happy.
问题解决了,我们都感到很高兴。
2.My parents think I didn't study fr my exams, but _ _ .
我父母认为我考试前没有复习,但我的确是复习了。
3.We wrked there fr a week, _ _ _ _ .
我们在那儿工作了一周,帮助他们为会议作准备。
4.We'll have_ _ _ _ t deal with the questin.
我们会有不止一种方法来解决这个问题。
5.Als, yu will enjy an interesting game, _ _ if yu win.
另外,你会欣赏一个有趣的游戏,如果你赢了,你可以得到一份礼物。
6.It is _ _ _ _that impress us.
不仅是你的热情,你的团队合作和良好的精神状态也给我们留下了深刻的印象。
7.Withut her permissin, nbdy_ _ _ her rm.
没有她的允许,任何人不准进入她的房间。
8.They std there fr half an hur, _ _ _ _ .
他们在那儿站了半小时,看着天上的星星。
9.The 21st Century is_ _ _ _it is als a helpful textbk t the students.
《二十一世纪英语报》不仅仅是一种报刊;对学生来说,它还是一种有用的教科书。
10.It is believed that the English shrt film will be _ _ .
相信这部英文短片不仅有意义,而且很有趣。
11.Mary wants t_ _ _ _ t visit her hmetwn.
玛丽想利用这个机会邀请你访问她的家乡。
综合训练
【阅读理解】
A
Hayden,
Cngratulatins n being 12! Ww, next year yu will fficially be a teenager.Happy Birthday sn! I'm s excited fr yu.
Last night at the dinner table I tld yu abut hw clearly I remember the day befre yu were brn.I sat in frnt f that fireplace in ur very first huse in Rwlett,Texas, in 1996 and cried my eyes ut befre Gd.I cried because smething culd have been wrng with yu,but even mre than that, I believe I cried ut t him because f the gift he was giving me.Yu are incredibly (难以置信地) special, Hayden Davis.Yu will make yur mark (标记) n the wrld in amazing ways.I've always knwn that.I'm glad t be yur father, and I'm glad I get t see fr myself hw Gd will use yu.
Over this year we will d many things tgether.The gifts yu receive tday will give hints (暗示) f ur first big trip that will take place in January.Every quarter there will be a special, secret trip yu and I will take up.Many times yu wn't knw what's t cme; I want yu t trust me.Trust that I'm ding what's right fr yu and planning events that will be memries fr years t cme.
Every mnth I will sit dwn with yu and talk t yu abut what it takes t be a Christfllwer and leader in this wrld and hw t explre life in a way that hnrs the Gd wh lves yu s dearly.The men wh are the clsest t yu will speak int yur life during these mnths, teaching yu the mst valuable lessns they've learned in life.They are my clsest friends and they will als becme yur friends and cnfidants (知己).
I will always believe in yu and I'll always be right by yur side cheering yu n thrugh each and every stage f yur life.
On this Thanksgiving Day, I culdn't be mre thankful t have yu in my life.
I lve yu!
1.The child f the writer will becme a teenager in________.
A.2006 B.2007
C.2008 D.2009
2.When the writer cried his eyes ut, he felt________.
A.neither anxius nr afraid
B.bth anxius and thankful
C.neither thankful nr annyed
D.bth afraid and annyed
3.Which f the fllwing statements is NOT right abut the writer?
A.He believes in Christianity.
B.His child was brn with a disability.
C.His friends will help with educating his sn.
D.He will arrange a secret trip every three mnths.
B
Thusands f German students are accusing (指责) schl fficials f creating an English exam that was “unfairly” difficult. The exam is imprtant because it is part f Germany's Abitur system. The Abitur test is given t students wh are cmpleting high schl and preparing t enter cllege.
Mre than 35,000 peple have signed a petitin (请愿书) t vice their cncerns abut the test. The students say the English part f the year's Abitur is clearly mre difficult than tests given in recent years. They are calling n schl fficials t cnsider their pinins while they give test results.
The exam is designed t test students' understanding and skill level in English. Part f the test requires students t read examples f English writing and then answer questins t see hw much they understand. The petitin says sme f the English examples are very difficult t understand, even fr students wh usually d well in English classes. It says sme examples were written a lng time ag and had ld wrds.
One f the mst difficult examples is a descriptin f New Yrk City's Statue f Liberty. Students say it has t many “unknwn wrds” and “symblic meanings”, making it difficult t understand. Even sme native English speakers pinted ut n scial media that they wuld have difficulties with the writing in the example t. A British Twitter user living in Frankfurt, Germany said, “I'm a native English speaker and ‘rweling’ is a new wrd t me, t.”
Hwever, schl fficials said they had carried ut a full review f the exam and decided it was “prper” fr students.
5.Why d the German students accuse schl fficials?
A.Their English exam was t difficult.
B.There were mistakes in an English exam.
C.Germany's Abitur system was unfair.
D.Unfair rules were made fr them.
6.What d the students want schl fficials t d?
A.Give them anther exam.
B.Treat their petitin seriusly.
C.Explain t them abut the exam.
D.Change Germany's Abitur system.
7.What is the prblem with the descriptin f New Yrk City's Statue f Liberty in the exam?
A.It is t lng.
B.It is bring t read.
C.It has many questins.
D.It has many rarely used wrds.
8.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.German students fight against an unfair English exam
B.German students did prly in an English exam
C.German educatinal system needs a change
D.English is difficult fr German students
C
Yu can deal with winter in tw ways: Escape it r embrace it. Watching peple dive int snw — in nthing but bathing suits and bts — I'm guessing these peple chse t d the latter.
The seasnal madness is part f the Quebec Winter Carnival, nw in its 62nd year, said t be the wrld's largest winter festival. Abut a halfmillin peple each year cme t Quebec City t delight in frigid (寒冷的) fashin.
“We embrace winter,” said Paule Bergern f Quebec City Turism.“It's time t play.” The carnival runs frm Jan. 29 t Feb. 14, with dzens f events. I went last year fr a few frigid days, staying at the Hiltn Quebec, in the thick f the dwntwn actin. Families are a big part f the carnival. What attract kids are things like icefishing at a manmade pnd stcked with fish, where if yu catch smething, yu can pay t have it smked and eat it, r dnate it t a fd bank.
It's a gd chance t experience the culture f this Eurpeanfeeling city, and nwhere is mre evident than in Bnhmme, the carnival's gdwill ambassadr, a living avatar (化身) in the frm f a giant snwman with a human inside gliding (滑行) arund the festivities.
There are tw night parades at the carnival. I attended the secnd ne last year, the night befre the carnival's clse. The streets were lined with thusands f peple in a gentle snw and bitter cld, watching lcal dancers and schl grups glide by. In the end, Bnhmme's flat came int view, and kids in the crwd went crazy. As the parade ended, thusands fllwed behind it, becming part f the Quebec Winter Carnival's magic and madness. And with a cup f milk in my hand, I realized that fr nce, nt nly did I nt mind winter, I embraced it.
9.We can infer frm the last paragraph that ________.
A.kids lve t see Bnhmme
B.the carnival ends with tw parades
C.the parades are the maddest part f the carnival
D.peple attend the parades mainly t see Bnhmme
10.The authr attended the carnival prbably as ________.
A.a visitr t Quebec B.a festival perfrmer
C.an fficial in Quebec D.a lcal newspaper reprter
11.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Quebec Winter Carnival?
A.It is held t attract visitrs.
B.It has a histry f less than 60 years.
C.It is mainly intended t entertain kids.
D.It is the largest winter festival in the wrld.
12.Wh is Bnhmme?
A.It is a giant snwman.
B.It is a famus star in Quebec.
C.It is the gdwill ambassadr f the carnival.
D.It is the rganizer f the Quebec Winter Carnival.
D
Histry f Mther's Day
In the US Mther's Day is a hliday celebrated n the secnd Sunday in May.It is a day when children hnr their mthers with cards, gifts, and flwers.The first bservance (庆祝) f Mther's Day in Philadelphia in 1907 is based n suggestins by Julia Ward Hwe in 1872 and by Ana Jarvis in 1907.
Althugh it wasn't celebrated in the US until 1907,there were days hnring mthers even in the days f ancient Greece.In thse days,hwever, it was Rhea,the Mther f the gds, that was given hnr.
Later, in the 1600s, in England there was an annual (年度的) bservance called “Mthering Sunday”.It was celebrated during June, n the furth Sunday.On Mthering Sunday, the servants, wh generally lived with their emplyers, were encuraged t return hme and hnr their mthers.It was traditinal fr them t bring a special cake alng t celebrate the ccasin.
In the US, in 1907 Ana Jarvis, frm Philadelphia, began a campaign (运动) t establish a natinal Mther's Day.Jarvis persuaded her mther's church in Graftn, West Virginia t celebrate Mther's Day n the secnd anniversary f her mther's death, the 2nd Sunday in May.The next year Mther's Day was als celebrated in Philadelphia.
Jarvis and thers began a letterwriting campaign t ministers, businessmen, and pliticians asking t establish a natinal Mther's Day.They were successful.President Wdrw Wilsn, in 1914, made the fficial annuncement prclaiming Mther's Day a natinal bservance that was t be held each year n the 2nd Sunday in May.
Many ther cuntries f the wrld celebrate their wn Mther's Day at different time thrughut the year.Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, and Belgium celebrate Mther's Day n the secnd Sunday in May, as in the US.
Questins:
13.When is Mther's Day celebrated in the US?
14.On Mther's Day, what did the servants d t hnr their mthers?
15.D the cuntries all ver the wrld celebrate their wn Mther's Day n the same day?
【七选五】
Failure in a relatinship, business and exam r sudden lss f a clse ne can make yu lse patience and calmness. __1__ Yu have t find the cause f yur prblem and then wrk n it. Here are sme tips n hw t be calm.
•Create sme peaceful mments in yur life. __2__ Fr example, yu can g t the lcal park r any place that can give yu sme peaceful mments with yurself. Simply sitting n cl green grass under the big sky can make yu feel relaxed.
•Open yur mind. Dn't let yurself be trubled by any beliefs and thughts. __3__ Carry yur life as yu've been, but just smetimes, sit and rder yur mind t relax.
•__4__ Learn t avid the things that cause t much stress which will lead t uncntrllable anger. Learn t frgive (原谅) the persn wh has wrnged yu and this will allw yu t live in peace. Learn t walk away frm a situatin until yu have better cntrl ver yur anger. All this will help yu avid creating situatins that may grw int dangerus situatins.
__5__ Keeping calm is ne f the mst imprtant things in yur life. Nt nly will it be gd fr yur health, but it can als help yu have a better relatinship with ther peple.
A.Learn t manage anger.
B.Sit relaxed n yur sfa.
C.G t a calm and cl place.
D.In shrt, there are many ways t be calm in any situatin.
E.But if yu just d s, yu'll slwly get int a state f peace.
F.Of curse, this desn't mean yu'll stp thinking in yur life.
G.Hwever, the nly persn wh can help yu keep calm is nne but yu.
【应用文写作】
现在,在中国西方的节日越来越流行,尤其是在大学生当中最常见。有人认为这是中国人了解西方文化的宝贵机会,更多的人持相反的观点。假定你是李华,请你给在上大学的妹妹李兰写一封信,内容包括:
1.描述这一现象;
2.指出大家的看法;
3.表明自己的观点。
【读后续写】
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Caleb's fingers slwly mved ver the pian keys (钢琴键) as he searched fr the next nte. He'd nly been taking lessns fr a few weeks, and playing the pian was harder than it lked. This ne, he thught as he pressed (按) a white key. Wrng! He tried again. Oh, this ne, he thught, pressing anther key. Right!
“That sng is challenging,” said Mrs. Lee, his pian teacher, when he finished playing. “But it sunds much_better than it did last week! I can tell yu've been practicing really hard. I think yu can take a trip t the treasure_chest (百宝箱).”
The treasure chest! Caleb's eyes turned t the big glden bx in the crner f the rm. It was filled with candy and ther fun prizes. This wuld be Caleb's first trip t the treasure chest.
As Mrs. Lee started t teach her next student, Caleb searched thrugh the treasure chest. Shuld he take the dg stickers, r the range gum? Then he saw it — a green flder (文件夹). It was his favrite clr, and he culd use it t carry his drawings. He reached fr it. But then he saw the fruit snacks. They were strawberry, his favrite flavr. That wuld be a great prize t.
Flder_r_fruit_snacks? He culd nt decide which chice was better. Caleb knew his_mm wuld be there sn t pick him up, but he still culdn't decide what t pick. The flder wuld be perfect fr his drawings, but he culd almst taste the fruit snacks.
His hand mved between the tw prizes as he tried t make up his mind. Then Caleb had anther thught. Maybe he culd take bth.Mrs. Lee had s many prizes in the treasure chest that she wuld never ntice. It wuldn't even be stealing nly if he wuldn't take anything next time. That wuld be OK, wuldn't it?
Caleb lked at Mrs. Lee. She was busy helping her student. Quietly Caleb put the fruit snacks and the flder int his bag and went ut f the rm.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
But Caleb felt he did smething wrng after a while.
Paragraph 2:
Then he saw a car cming t him.
参考答案:
基础强化
【单句填词】
t d
indicatin
(shuld) be left
regardless
playing
was admitted
attractive
with
existence;in
bringing
ccasinal;ccasinally
breaking/having brken
exist;existence
editr
lss
retired
glbal
audience
hnured
plar
admitted
ccasin
prcess
exist
effrt
Adults
decrated
indicating
attracted
participating
cmplained
ccasins
【选词填空】
have nthing t d with
feel like
lk frward t
mre than
am keen n
n less than
【补全句子】
With the prblems settled,
I did study
helping them t prepare fr the meeting
mre than ne slutin
In which/where yu can get a gift
nt nly yur enthusiasm but als yur teamwrk and gd spirits
is admitted int/t
watching the stars in the sky
Mre than a newspaper;
nt nly meaningful but als interesting
take the ccasin t invite yu
提升训练
【阅读理解】
A:1-3DBB
B:5-8ABDA
C:9-12AADC
D:13.It_is_celebrated_n_the_secnd_Sunday_in_May.
14.They_wuld_return_hme_and_bring_a_special_cake_alng_t_celebrate_the_ccasin.
15.N,_they_celebrate_it_n_different_days.
【七选五】
1-5GCFAD
【应用文】
Dear Li Lan,
Nwadays, Western festivals becme mre and mre ppular in China, especially amng us cllege students.
Sme regard it a precius pprtunity fr the Chinese t learn mre abut Western cultures. On the ther hand, mre and mre Chinese peple view it ppsitely. Since mre and mre yung peple have lst their interest in ur traditinal festivals, such as MidAutumn Festival, Dragn Bat Festival, and even Spring Festival. They seem t be mre willing t celebrate Christmas.
In my pinin, we shuld preserve the traditinal Chinese culture as well as welcme Western nes. We students undertake the respnsibility t carry n ur traditins, therefre, we have t respect them and cherish them.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【读后续写】
Paragraph 1:
But Caleb felt he did smething wrng after a while. When he left Mrs. Lee's pian rm, he didn't feel gd. By the time he reached her frnt dr, he felt wrse. He knew he did nt feel gd because f the bad chice he had made. He lked at the prizes. His prblem wasn't flder_r_fruit_snacks anymre. It was chsing the right r chsing the wrng? Caleb knew what he had t d.
Paragraph 2:
Then he saw a car cming t him. That must be his mm's car. He pened the frnt dr and waved t his_mm. “Just a minute!”he called. He tk ut the green flder frm his bag and went back t Mrs. Lee's pian rm. Aplgizing fr his stealing was hard, but he felt much better. Hnesty turned ut t be the best prize f all. He felt happy because he finally made a gd chice by being hnest.
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