福建省福州市福清市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份福建省福州市福清市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题（word版 含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分），What's Je ding?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
友情提示∶所有答案都必须填写在答题卡相应的位置上L.听力（共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题
6.Where has Bill ever been?
A.The West Lake B. Disneyland C.The Great Wall
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What's the machine used fr?
A.Lking up new wrds. B.Shwing the right way. C.Translating a language int anther.
听第3段对话，回答第 8小题。
8.Hw des Tny learn English?
A.By jining ding exercises. C.By reading bks.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9.What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A.Japanese prnunciatin. B.Bdy prtectin.

听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10.What gift did Rita get?
A. A cellphne.B. A telescpe.C.A camera.
11.Where was the gift made?
A. In Japan.B. In England.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12.What's Je ding?
A.Lking at a picture.B. Visiting a a bk.
13.What des Je think f aliens?
A.They are ugly.B. They are smart.C. They are interesting.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14.Why did Mark g t Lndn?
A.T imprve his English. B.T visit his friends.C. T visit his parents.
15.Hw lng has Mark been in Lndn?
A. Fr abut tw mnths. B. Fr tw weeks.C. Fr mre than tw years.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
D Yu Think Yu Will Have Yur Own Rbt?
Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空自处的正确答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21. Tm was s careless that he drpped _"f' in the wrd"different".
A.a B.an C. the
22.—D yu ften use paper napkin（纸巾）?- Seldm, _they are cheap and easy t get.
A.since B.althugh C. because
23.-I've made little __in math during this term,Dn't wrry.Rme was nt built in ne day.
A.prcess B. prduce C. prgress
24.—Have yu ever been t the Summer Palace?Yes. I ______there a few mnths ag.
A. have been B. have gne C. went
25.Nw many yung peple _____ psting articles and phts nt WeChat t share
their lives with their friends.
A. are used t B. are used as C. are used fr
26.—Des yur schl carry ut"Delay（延迟） Service After Class"t the students whse
parents are busy?—Of curse, ur schl als _ dinner fr them.
A.ffers B.supplies C. prvides
27.—Have yu heard f the big fire that brke ut n Haiku Muntain at QingmingFestival?
—Yes.Luckily, hundreds f firemen went there and___the fire immediately.
A.put ut B.put away C.put dwn
28.—The dctrs did what they culd _the patients in hspitals during the utbreak f the Cvid-19 in Wuhan.—Actually, they are the real heres in ur heart.
A. save B. saving C. t save
29.Hw d yu imprve yur spken English?_ .I make lts f new friends in the cnversatins, t.
A. By reading watching mvies.C. By cmmunicating with thers.
30.As China grws strnger and strnger, Chinese _in mre and mre schls ut f ur cuntry.
A. is created B. is taught C is praised
31.am ging t Beijing t watch the pening ceremny（开幕式）f the 2022 Winter Olympics Games. .It is really amazing.
A.S am l B.S d I C.S will l
32.—Yu knw s much abut Tianwen-1 that yu.________be a fan fr science.
—Yu are right. I am interested in it.
A.can B.may C. must
33.—Excuse me,when did the mvie The Battle at Lake Changin begin?it _since five minutes ag.I wnder hw it ges.
A. has begun B. has been n C.has been ver
34. China is getting better at making hi-tech prducts can be bught in all parts f the wrld.
A. which B.what C.wh
35.—-Mike, d yu knw_ ?—It's said that it will stay there fr six mnths.
A. when Shenzhu-13 was sent up
B.hw lng Shenzhu-13 will be in space
C.hw many mnths it tk t make Shenzhu-13
Ⅲ.完形填空。阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题l1.5分，满分15分）'
What will astrnauts eat when a space trip takes years?
"Lts f fresh vegetables,"says Dr.Janet Williams,whse team have spent the 36_10 years learning hw t grw plants in a space statin.And it's a gd thing that she has37 started her wrk.
As usual, astrnaut Gerge White lked 38_ the clsed plant rm.He had planted Dr. Williams's quick-grwing seedlings（幼苗）in it，but nne f the stems（茎）was shwing. He pened the rm t check and fund the prblem. The rts（根）weren't grwing__39 and the stems weren't grwing upward. On Earth, gravity helps a plant's stems and rts t find "up"and "dwn"._40_ there was almst n gravity in the space statin.
Dr. Williams advised t give the plants mre 41_, as plants als use sunlight t find their way.And it wrked.Then Dr.Williams 42 the next prblem; Can we grw fd n a space jurney?
Many plants died in the space statin. Dr. Williams thught 43 knew why: the space plants were hungry fr air. Plants live by taking up CO2 frm the air.Since a plant uses it up in the air arund, the plant needs mving air t _44_ mre CO clse t its surface! Dr Williams tried a new greenhuse that had a fan t keep the air 45.The plants lved it.They flwered and even prduced mre seeds.
"And this,"says Dr. Williams,"is gd news fr lng-term space travel."
A. last B.next C.late
B. already. C. never .
38.A. Fr B like C. int
B.dwnward C frward
B.S C.And
41.A. light B. water C.air
42.A. was pleased with B. was wrried abut C. was satisfied with
43. A.he B. it C. she.
B.bring C.make.
45.A. leaving. B.grwing C.mving
IV。阅读理解（共两节，25小题 满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20题，每小题2分,满分 40分）
(A)
OPENIGN HOURS
*High Seasn(April t September):9:00-18:00 every day
*Lw Seasn(Octber t March):9:00-17:00 every day
TICKETPRICE
* Line A(……>): S20 each persn
* Line B（-------->）∶$18 each persn
THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW
*Buses fr bth lines leave every hur frm Central Statin,
* Line A takes ne hur. Line B takes 50 minutes,
*If yu are taking yur pet with yu,please buy a seat fr it at half price.
* Save 10% if yu buy tickets n the Internet.
* G t fr mre infrmatin.
If yu want t g t King James' Castle frm Central Statin,yu ill g past statins.
A. three B.fur C.five D. six
47.Yu can take the City Sight Bus at 17:30___
A. in Octber B. in December C. in May D.in February
48.Michael and his parents want t take their pet dg t King Henry's Castle.Hw much d they have t pay fr the City Sight Bus?
A.$45 B.$54 C.$63 D.$72
49.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Line A takes less time than Line
B.Yu can take bth lines t Lves' Bridges.
C. Buses fr bth lines leave frm different statins.
D. Yu can pay 10% less if yu buy 2 tickets at ne time.
50.Yu may read the passage in
A.a city guidebk. B.a science magazine C.a news reprt D.a shpping pster
(B)
Beep! Beep! Barcde（条形码）technlgy makes it faster and easier t buy things in stres. This year, this great inventin is 50 years ld! Time has prved it t be a great inventin.Befre this， cashiers（收银员）had t ring up prices by hand.
What infrmatin des a barcde include? Where the prduct cmes frm, where it has been, its price,expiratin date... yu name it. It can als help stres recrd their prducts. Fr example, if there are 10 bxes f milk and a custmer buys ne, it will be recrded s that the stre wner knws there are nine bxes left.
Its creatin allwed the first digitizatin（数字化） in the cntrl f the stck（库存），"Jse Maria Bnmati frm AECOC, a Spanish cmmercial assciatin, tld EL Mund.
The next generatin f barcdes, such as QR cdes, can hld mre infrmatin."They can tell cnsumers if a prduct cntains allergens（过敏原）r if it is rganic（有机的）.This prvides cnsumers with a greater levelf trust in prducts they buy,"said GSI,an rganizatin that develps glbal barcde standards,
51.What can we knw abut barcdes?
A. They were first used t buy things.
B.They were invented fifty years ag.
C. They were used t cntrl the stck.
D.They were designed by a cashier frm a stre.
52.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. What barcdes can be used fr.
B. What barcdes can help custmers d.
C. Hw widely barcdes are used.
D.Hw infrmatin is stred in barcdes.
53.Accrding t Jse Maria Bnmati,barcdes
A.make cashiers' wrk easier t d
B.imprve the level f trust in the prducts
C.help cmpanies better manage their stck
D.tell cnsumers mre abut the prducts they buy
54.What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. The imprtance f barcdes still needs t be prven.
B. GSI is the next generatin f barcdes.
C. GSI is develping a new type f barcde.
D.QR cdes are mre cnsumer-friendly.
55.Which wrd might the writer use t describe barcdes?
A. Dubtful B. Beautiful C. Cnvenient D. Uncertain
(C)
Tw days after eight e-sprts games were reprted fficially t be included in the 19th Asian Games, China's Edward Gaming (EDG) team wn it’s first League f Legends Wrld Champinship title in difficult battle, immediately drawing cheers frm peple arund the cuntry.The tpic"EDG wins"was viewed mre than 2.63 billin times n Sina Weib.
With the ppularity f digital technlgy, new frms f cultural exchanges have appeared. E-sprts are the mst ppular. Unlike texts and vides, e-sprts g beynd the differences f language and are understandable arund the wrld. E-sprts mstly are ppular with peple in their early 20s, which in turn makes them a gd bridge f cmmunicatin between yung Chinese peple and their cunterparts （对应的人）arund the wrld.
Mre imprtantly, the e-sprts industry is helpful in spreading Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge business develpment. In 2020 alne， the sales revenue（收益）f the e-sprts industry in China was mre than 278.69 billin yuan, and created ver 10 millin jbs Accrding t a reprt, nearly 95 percent f graduates frm e-sprts subject at the Cmmunicatin University f China in Nanjing, succeeded in finding a jb this year. 62 percent f them devted t（致力于）the e-sprts industry， including vide game clubs， game design cmpanies and game cmpetitin peratin cmpanies.
The inclusin f e-sprts in majr sprting events has been a much-discussed tpic in recent years. With mre Chinese gaming clubs and teams appearing,the industry is expected t cntinue spreading Chinese culture t the wrld.
56.What des the underlined wrd mean in paragraph l?
A. painting B.attracting C. achieving D.appearing
57. Peple all ver the cuntry cheers because _
A. EDG wn the League f Legends Wrld Champinship.
B. the 19t Asian Games were held in China.
C. eight e-sprts wuld be included in Asian Games.
D. China's e-sprts industry was knwn by the wrld.
58. Frm paragraph 2 we knw that
A.e-sprts becme a symbl f Chinese culture.
B.e-sprts are ppular with peple f all ages.
C.e-sprts help yung peple wrldwide cmmunicate easily.
D.e-sprts are gd fr the develpment f digital technlgy.
59.The authr list numbers in paragraph 3 in rder t shw.
A.the imprtance f game design cmpanies.
B. the difficulties f develping e-sprts.
C. the high needs n e-sprts players.
D.the cntributins f e-sprts industry t the cuntry.
60.What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. The future.f the e-sprts industry is hpeful.
B.Mre gaming clubs and teams will be rganized.
C. E-sprts hasn't been discussed in recent years.
D. E-sprts spread Chinese culture t the wrld.
(D)
Chinese astrnauts gave a science lessn frm the Tiangng space statin t millins f students n Dec 9.The three astrnauts,Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, shwed life in space and did experiments in micrgravity （微重力）.It was the first lessn f the Tiangng Class， China's first extraterrestrial（地球外的）lessn series and it aims t make space science ppular.
In the lessn， Ye did experiments which is abut cell（细胞）grwth in a weightless envirnment. He cmpared the grwth and shape f cells in artificial gravity and zer-gravity t study their changing rules and mechanisms（机制）in space.This was nt the first time that China has tried t grw plants in space. As early as 2016,Chinese scientists grew rice n the Tiangng Il space lab t study hw plants grw withut an Earth-like envirnment.
Anther experiment in the space lessn was shwn by Wang Yaping. She shwed hw a paper flwer"blmed"n the surface f water in Tiangng space statin, She explained that the surface tensin f water is increased in space because f zer gravity, One f the examples f surface tensin n Earth is that sme insects can "walk"n water. They use surface tensin t "stand"instead f falling thrugh water.
Surface tensin plays a key rle in prduct develpment.Researchers arund the wrld are measuring surface tensin t imprve the quality f their prducts. Paints are cut t stick better n the surfaces they are applied t.Surface tensin als has influence in drug develpment. 61.What d we knw abut the science lessn?
A.It was the first lessn frm China's space statin.
B. It mainly talked abut the use f micrgravity.
C.It aimed t prve sme science knwledge.
D.It was the wrld's first extraterrestrial lessn.
62.What is Ye's experiment abut?
A.Hw t grw space-grwn plants better.
B.The differences between artificial gravity and zer-gravity.
C.Ways t study the grwth f cell.
D.Hw cells grw in weightless cnditins.
63.What d we knw abut water surface tensin frm the text?
A. It can be used t make better paints.
B.It gets strnger when gravity increases.
C. It allws bats t flat in water.
D.It helps plants t grw better in space.
64.What's the authr's purpse in writing the article?
A. T make peple be interested in space explratin.
B. T spread knwledge abut space amng readers.
C. T intrduce the space lessns given by Chinese astrnauts.
D. T explain the imprtance f space experiments.
65.What is the best title f the passage?
A.Astrnauts in Space B.Lessns in Space
C.Plants in Space D. Surface Tensin in Space
(E)
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）
Smetimes, yu might nt finish drinking yur glass f water befre yu g t bed.Yu might want t drink it the next mrning.__66__"If yu have clean water in a clean glass, yu're fine t drink it fr a day r tw,"says Kellgg Schwab,a prfessr f water in public health at Jhns Hpkins Blmberg Schl f Public Health.
67_ That's because after abut 12 hurs， the carbn dixide in the air reacts（反应）with the water in yur glass, slightly lwering its PH level.
Als, there might be mre micrrganisms（微生物）in yur water if yu leave it ut vernight.68__They can stick t yur glass and make yu get sick mre easily.But as lng as yu clean yur glass very ften, this will nt be a prblem.
In cuntries like the US and the UK, peple ften drink water directly frm the tap.This is OK.
69 It has a shelf life （保存期） f six mnths.After six mnths，the bacteria（细菌）in the water start t grw. Yu'd better nt drink it.
70_ Schwab said peple shuld be careful when drinking it. If yu leave a bttle f water under the sun r in a car fr a lng perid f time, the plastic prduces a chemical called BPA, Which can cause heart disease and cancer.
A. What abut water in plastic bttles?
B. Hwever, tap water cannt be stred fr a lng time.
C. But yu may discver that it tastes strange.
D. But have yu ever wndered if it's till safe t drink?
E. Micrrganisms grw very quickly at rm temperature.
V.情景交际。
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，满分10分）
你听说郑州水灾严重，你会这么感慨∶_
你的家乡发生了巨大的变化，你会这么说∶______ in my hmetwn.
73.你想知道福清有多少人口，你会这么问∶_____Fuqing
74.你朋友喜欢夸夸其谈，你认为行动更重要，你这么劝说∶________
75.你想请朋友给你一些如何学习英语的建议，你这么问∶Culd yu please
VI.看图写话。根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。（每小题2分，满分10分）
Vll.短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（每小题1分，满分10分）
As the wrld's third-lngest river, the Yangtze River runs thrugh ne-fifth f China's land area.The Yangtze River Ecnmic（经济带）81eleven prvinces and cities,making up abut frty percent f China's ttal ppulatin and GDP.
On December 26, China passed the Yangtze River Prtectin Law, which came int frce n
March 1, 2021. It is the 82_(ne) law t prtect a waterway in China.
83_ mther river is in great need f prtectin because smething is 84 with it. Fr example, because f verfishing and water pllutin, the river's Chinese paddlefish has died ut there. There's als desertified（沙漠化）land and sil pllutin near the river. Fishing will nt be 85____(allw) in all f the Yangtze's natural waterways, including its majr branches and lakes. Thse wh are 86 fishing will be fined 50,000 t500,000 yuan,87___t Xinhua news agency.
Digging sand will be 88 (strict) limited in the river. Many cmpanies are digging sand alng the river. Hwever, this has led t lwer water levels n the river, which has caused the river's water t decline
Cmpanies and factries alng the river will need t fcus n the green 89__(develp). They will be mved away 90_their activities d harm t the waterways, the law says.
VⅢ.书面表达（满分15分）
91.亲爱的同学，随着"双减"政策的落地，面对轻松的学业负担和课余生活，如何成为一个好的学习者至关重要。请根据以下信息，谈谈你的建议吧!词数 80左右。
注意事项∶
1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总数。2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Hw t Be a Gd Learner?
As we knw, the plicy f"duble-lightening the burden"has been carried ut.


英语学科参考答案
I听力（共三节，共20小题，每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选图片。（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）与所给答案不符者不得分。
1-5 CABBC
第二节 听对话，选答案。（每小题1分，满分10分）与所给答案不符者不得分。
6-10 ACCBB 11-15 ACCAC
第三节 听短文，填表格。（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）与所给答案不符者不得分。大小写错误每个扣0.25分。
human 17. bred 18. as 19. talk 20. shapes
II. 选择填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。）与所给答案不符者不得分。
21-25. BBCCA 26-30 CACCB 31-35 ACBAB
III.完型填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分， 满分15分) 与所给答案不符者不得分。
36-40 ABCBA 41-45 ABCBC
IV. 阅读理解（共二节，共25小题，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）与所给答案不符者不得分。
(A) 46-50 B C C B A (B) 51-55 B A C D C
(C) 56-60 B A C D A (D) 61-65 A D X A B
第二节（共5小题, 每小题1分，满分5分）与所给答案不符者不得分。
66-70 D C E B A
V. 情景交际。（共5小题, 每小题2分，满分10分）大小写和标点符号错误每个扣0.25分，其他错误酌情扣分。符合逻辑，语法正确的不同答案可得分。
71. I am srry t hear that.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
72. Great changes have taken place in my hmetwn.
1 1
73. What’s the ppulatin f Fuqing?
0.5 1 0.5
74. Actins speak luder than wrds.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
75. Culd yu please give me sme advice n hw t learn English?
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
VI. 看图写话。（共5小题, 每小题2分，满分10分）大小写和标点符号错误每个扣0.25分，其他错误酌情扣分。符合逻辑，语法正确的不同答案可得分。
76.They are playing vlleyball nw.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
77. The radi was invented in 1895.
0.5 1 0.5
78. I have been t the Great Wall twice.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
79.He can’t decide which ne / tthpaste t buy/chse.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
80. She was sleeping when her mther came back.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
VII. 短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）与所给答案不符者不得分。
81. cvers 82. first 83. The 84. wrng 85. allwed
86. caught 87. accrding 88. strictly 89. develpment 90. if/when
VIII. 书面表达。（满分15分）
91. 参考范文：
Hw t Be a Gd Learner?
As we knw, the plicy f “duble-lightening the burden” has been carried ut. Being a gd learner has becme even mre imprtant. But hw? Here are sme suggestins.
We are suppsed t develp sme gd habits f learning. Fr example, we shuld preview the lessn befre class and review what we have learnt after class. We'd better make full use f the time at schl. We ught t cncentrate n ur lessns in class and slve all the prblems just in time. In this way, we will be able t finish ur hmewrk mre efficiently. T be a gd learner, studying in grups and helping each ther are als gd fr us.
In my pinin, all abve is helpful t us t be a gd learner.
书面表达评分标准参考：
说明：要求表达完整，句子通顺，内容与所给情境相符。
第一档（13-15分）：能完整地叙述文章要点，字迹整洁、行文连贯、语言准确、字数合乎要求。
第二档（10-12分）：能写明绝大多数要点，表达清楚、行文连贯、语言基本无误、字数合乎要求。
第三档（7--9分）：能写明绝大多数要点，表达较清楚、行文基本连贯、语言有少量错误、字数基本合乎要求。
第四档（4-6-分）：能写出多数要点，语言有些错误、字数不足50字。
第五档（0-3分）：能写出部分要点，语言错误多、不能表达出完整的概念，字数不足40字。