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- 中考英语专题1 :名词 其他 13 次下载
- 中考英语专题2:冠词 其他 7 次下载
- 中考英语专题4:数词 其他 8 次下载
- 中考英语专题5:介词 其他 10 次下载
- 中考英语专题6:连词 其他 11 次下载
中考英语专题3:代词
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专题三 代词
教学目标
1. 掌握人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、不定代词、疑问代词的基本用法;
2. 准确完成代词词的相关练习。
代词专题
考情分析
代词是用来代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、动词不定式、v-ing形式、从句或句子的一种词类,英语代词可分为8种:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词、连接代词和关系代词等。人称代词、物主代词和反身代词都有“格”和“性”的变化;疑问代词和关系代词与句意关系密切,在听力测试、句式结构分析中,占有举足轻重的地位;不定代词数量多,近义词多,且大多又兼有代词和形容词的双重作用,是英语学习和测试的重点。在近几年的中考试题中,出现频率最高的是不定代词、人称代词、物主代词和疑问代词;其次是反身代词、指示代词和关系代词。根据各地中考命题的发展趋势,在今后的中考试题中,代词扔将是考查的主流词类之一。
自我测试
1.( )(甘肃酒泉)Sunny’s uncle is a teacher._______enjoys staying with kids.
A. He B. She C. It D. I
2. ( ) ______ is kind of him to give us a hand.
A. That B. It C. You D. He
3. ( ) The boy found ____ hard to get along with the other classmates.
A. that B. it C. this D. one
4.( )(山东滨州)–Jerry, is that boy with glasses ________ new classmates?
- Yes. Let’s say hello to ____________.
A. our; he B. us; him C. ours; his D. our; him
5.( )(甘肃兰州)Frank is a friend of ____.He is a scientist from Canada.
A. my B. I C. me D. mine
6.( )(湖北黄冈)—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?
—Nobody I taught____.
A. I B. me C. myself D. mine
7.( )(贵州铜仁)“We shouldn’t worry about Marry.” “You are right. She is ___ to look after ___.”
A. old enough; herself B. big enough; herself C. enough old; her D. enough big; her
8.( )(江苏连云港)After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.
A. one B. this C. that D. it
9.( )(四川达州)﹣Hey,Jenny,which are my gifts for Father's Day?
﹣The yellow gifts are ___and the red____belong to grandpa.
A. your;one B. yours;one C. you;ones D. yours;ones
10.( ).(江苏淮安)Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, __________ aren't.
A. another B. the other C. others D. the others
11.( )(湖北武汉)—This room is too small. I’d like to ask for .
—Sure.We have rooms available here.
A. another B. the other C. one D. it
12.( )(四川乐山)–Can you kick the ball to ______ end of the football field?
–It’s hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.
A. another B. the other C. other
13.( )(江苏宿迁)As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________could be seen clearly.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
14.( )(湖北鄂州)– I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but_____ of them worked.
– Never give up. I believe you’ll make it.
A. all B. each C. none D. neither
15.( )(贵州安顺)-Is there__________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?
-Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8th FIFA Women's World Cup in France _____June 8, 2019.
A. anything special, on B. something special, in C. special something, on D. anything special, in
16.( )(贵州安顺)-Where would you like to go tomorrow, Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace?
-____________ is OK for me. It's up to you.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All
17.( )We haven't got_______ meat for dinner.Let's buy____chicken.
A.some; some B.some; any C.any; any D.any; some
18.( )(黑龙江龙东地区)________ of the couple likes playing the instruments. But ________ of them can play the violin well.
A. Either; both B. Both; either C. Either; neither
19.( ) —______ bag is this?
— It’s mine.
A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. What
知识梳理
代[来源:学科网ZXXK]
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
词
人称代词
主格
I; we; you; she; he; it; they等[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]
宾格
me; us; you; her; him; it; them等
物主代词
形容词性
my; your; his; her; our; their; its等
名词性
mine; yours; his; hers; ours; theirs; its等
反身代词
myself; yourself; himself; herself; itself等
指示代词
this; that; these; those等
相互代词
each other; one another等
不定代词
普通不定代词
some; any; much; few等
复合不定代词
something; everything等
疑问代词、连接代词与关系代词
疑问代词构成特殊疑问
who; whom; what; which等
连接代词引导名词性从句
what; which; who等
关系代词引导定语从句
which; who; that等
考点归纳
【考点1】人称代词
1. 人称代词“群英会”
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称[来
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
it/she/he
it/her/him
they
them
2. 人称代词的主格和宾格的区别
1) 人称代词主格作主语;人称代词宾格作宾语,即动词的宾语或介词的宾语。
如:I like table tennis. (作主语)
Look at me and tell me the truth. (作宾语)
2) 在某些上下文或语境中,人称代词主格与宾格的选择往往与“规定”不符,常见“喧宾夺主”的宾格有:
作表语或用在省略句中表示相同的情况时,常用宾格。
---Who is knocking at the door?
---It’s me, Mike.
表示惊奇、反问、不满、厌烦等情绪。
---Do you have good eyesight, young man?
---Me? I can see a sparrow two hundred paces away.
无谓语的句子中,独自为大。
---Who can drive a bus?
---Me.
例题1:( )Yuan Longping is very creative. We all look up to ________.
A. it B. him C. her
例题2:( )【山西】My father is a good doctor. __________ works hard to help his patients.
A. He B. Him C. His D. Himself
例题3:( )【湖北黄冈】—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?
—Nobody. I taught____.
A. I B. me C. myself D. mine
3. 人称代词的顺序
几个人称代词并列做主语时,它们的顺序是:
单数形式(二三一) you, he and I
复数形式(一二三) we ,you and they
但是当受到批评或时承认错误时正好相反,I 在最前, you 在最后。
(口诀:单数二三一,复数一二三,受到批评我在前,承认错误你在后。)
例如:You, he and I are all the winners.
I, Li lei and you are wrong. We should do more for the project.
4. it的用法
(1) 指东西、动物、婴儿或不明身份、性别的人以及谈话的双方都知道的人和事。
如:Where’s my book? Have you seen it?
The baby cried because it was hungry.
(2) 指天气、时间或距离等。
如:It is sunny today. Let’s go out for a walk.
It’s eight o’clock now. It’s time for class.
It’s ten kilometers from my home to school.
(3) 指上下文内容
如:The Olympic Games was held in Beijing in 2008. It made the Chinese proud.
(4) 代替不定式、动名词或名词性从句,作形式主语或形式宾语。
常见句型有:
It’s +adj. + (for/of sb.)+to do sth.
It’s +adj. +that 从句
It seems that …
It’s time to do sth. / for sth.”
主语+make /think /feel/find + it (is) + adj. / n. + to do sth.
如:It's very hard for him to study two languages.
It's very nice of you to help me.
I find it hard to fly a kite.
例题1:( )【山东泰安】 I found _____ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again.
A. there B. it C. he D. this
例题2:( )【贵州黔东南】The weather in Chongjiang is the same as _____ in Rongjiang.
A. that B. those C. it D. them
例题3:( ) ---Who is standing over there? ---________.
A. It’s me B. It’s I C. I am D. I knock
例题4:( ) ---Who is that man?
--- ______ must be our headmaster.
A. He B. It C. That D. It’s
例题5:( ) ______ is kind of him to give us a hand.
A. That B. It C. You D. He
例题6:( ) I feel ___ necessary to have sports every day.
A. you B. that C. it D. it was
【考点2】物主代词
1. 物主代词“全家福”
单数
复数
形容词性
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
2. 形容词性物主代词的“外交政策”
1) 和人称代词主格互不侵犯
人称代词主格作主语,一般放在句子的前面;而形容词性物主代词作定语,总是在名词的前面。
如:They want to communicate better with their kids.
2) 经常站在名词前,遇到冠词、指示代词就让贤。
如:My sister has a round face.
3) 遇到形容词,就冲锋在前。
如:What do you think of my new bicycle?
4) 从不干涉谓语动词的单、复数。
如:Our monitor is good at geography, but he never shows off.
5) 突出强调常用own。
如:Sally has her own computer.
3. 名词性物主代词的“家法”
名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。
如:My ruler is red and yours is yellow.
Is her lifestyle the same as yours.
4. 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的“大PK”
形容词性物主代词只能作定语,修饰后面所接的名词;
而名词性物主代词=“形容词性物主代词+名词”,其后不接名词
如:This is my bag, and that is yours (= your bag).
Their school is much bigger than ours ( our school).
例题1:( )【四川乐山】–The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they ______?
–Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present.
A. yours B. your C. yourself
例题2:( )【天津】---She is too busy to help us finish the work
---Let’s do it______
A. herself B. myself C. itself D. ourselves
例题3:( )【贵州黔西南】—Hi! Do you know Tom is _______cousin?
—Yes, and I am a friend of ____________. Nice to meet you!
A. mine; him B. my; his C. mine; his D. my; him
例题4:( )【湖北黄冈】—What do you think of _______ Chinese teacher,Jim?
—She’s an excellent teacher,I’ve improved a lot since she taught _______ Chinese.
A.our;us B. our;our C. ours;us D. ours;our
例题5:( )【甘肃兰州】Frank is a friend of ____.He is a scientist from Canada.
A. my B. I C. me D. mine
例题6:( )【山东滨州】–Jerry, is that boy with glasses ________ new classmates?
—Yes. Let’s say hello to ____________.
A. our; he B. us; him C. ours; his D. our; him
例题7: ( )【江苏淮安】—Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.
—Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.
A. I B. me C. myself D. mine
【考点3】反身代词
1. 反身代词的“班集体”
单数
复数
第一人称
myself
ourselves
第二人称
yourself
yourselves
第三人称
himself/herself/itself
themselves
2. 反身代词的“班规”
1) 反身代词不做主语,可作宾语、表语及同位语,必须与被指代的人在人称和数上保持一致,意义为“本人”、“亲自”、“…自己”。
如: He saw himself in the mirror. (反身代词himself作宾语并与主语he 是指同一个人。)
I can do it myself. (反身代词myself作同位语并与主语I是指同一个人。)
Bob is not quite himself today. 鲍勃今天感到不适。(反身代词himself作表语并与主语Bob是指同一个人)
2) 反身代词常考词组
teach oneself ______________
enjoy oneself______________
come to oneself____________
by oneself________________
make oneself at home____________
learn by oneself_____________
help oneself________________
hurt oneself________________
dress oneself_______________
lose oneself ____________
例题1:( ) If we just think about _____, the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.
A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves
例题2:( ) —What a nice model plane!
— Thanks. I made it with 3-D printer by______.
A. me B. him C. itself D. myself
例题3:( ) —Did you make the kite ______, kids?
—No, our uncle made it for us .
A. yourselves B. yourself C. themselves D. themselves
例题4:( ) On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost ____ in it.
A. myself B. themselves C. ourselves D. themself
例题5:( ) —Would you please come to play soccer with me ?
—Sorry. My 5--year--old brother can’t look after _____.
A. him B. himself C. his D. he
例题6:( ) —Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday?
—Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed _______.
A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves
【考点4】指示代词
1. 指示代词的“聚会”
单数
复数
用法
this
these
一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人。
如:Toys! These are my toys!
This is my seat.
指即将要发生或下面将要讲到的事物。
如:Richard is going to quit his job and this worries his wife.
that
those
指时间和空间上较远的事物或人。
如:In those days the workers had a hard time.
That is your seat.
指已经完成的事情或前面讲到过的事物。
如:I had a cold. That’s why I didn’t come.
为了避免重复,常用that或those代替已提到的过的名词,that代指不可数名词或可数名词的单数,those代指可数名词的复数。
如:Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai.
Life today is much better that in the old days.
(注)打电话时用this介绍自己,用that询问对方。
如:This is Sally speaking. Is that Linda? 我是萨莉。你是琳达吗?
例题1: ( ) ______ Tom, who ________?
A. I am, are you B. This is, is that C. I am, is that D. This is, are you
例题2: ( ) ---Hello, ______ Mr. Green?
---Sorry, he is out. Please call him later.
A. are you B. you are C. is that D. is this
2. that, it和one的“小较量”
that
代替已提到的过的名词,that代指不可数名词或可数名词的单数,通常用于比较结构。
it
(特指) 代指上文中提到的同一事物(原物)。
one
(泛指) 代指上文中提到的同类事物中的一个(非原物),one用来代替可数名词单数,其复数形式为ones。
如:Joe has a pet dog. It’s very lovely. I want to have one like it, too.
例题1:( )【江苏宿迁】----Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookshop here.
----I know_________ on my way home. Come with me, please.
A. this B. one C. It D. that
例题2:( )【安徽】----The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.
----Really? Let's go and buy_______ for our new kitchen.
A. one B. it C. that D. them
例题3:( )【湖北鄂州】----The population of China is larger than ______ of India.
----Yes, but India’s population is increasing rapidly.
A. it B. one C. that D. this
例题4:( ) ----What kind of house would you like?
----I’d like ______with a garden in front of _______.
A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it
例题5:( ) I’ve got several novels written by Mo Yan. You can borrow ______ if you like.
A. it B. one C. every D. either
例题6:( ) ----I’m a bit hungry, Auntie!
----There’re some cakes on the table. You may take _______.
A. it B. one C. that D. this
例题7:( ) I’m looking for a bank, but I can’t find _______.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
【考点5】相互代词
相互代词只有each other和one another两个,意为“彼此;相互”。一般来说,相互关系存在于两个人或物之间,常用each other;存在于两个人或物之间,常用one another。多数情况下,二者可互换使用。
如:People should love each other/ one another.
We should point out each other’s shortcomings.
( )Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and ______is noisy.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
【考点6】不定代词
1. 不定代词的“分家”
普通不定代词
some, any
few, little
none
many, much
either, neither
one
each, every
both, all
other, another
复合不定代词
one
body
thing
some
someone
somebody
something
any
anyone
anybody
anything
every
everyone
everybody
everything
no
no one
nobody
nothing
2. 不定代词的“常见考点”
1) some-类复合不定代词多用于肯定句中;any-类复合不定代词多用于一般疑问句和否定句中。
如:I can’t see anything in the dark room.
Do you have anything to eat?
I have something to tell you.
2) 复合不定代词被形容词或else所修饰时,形容词或else要放在不定代词的后面。
如:There is nothing new in this book.
Did she tell you anything else?
3) 复合不定代词被动词不定式修饰时,动词不定式放在复合不定代词之后。
如:Do you have anything to eat?
4) 复合不定代词在句中作主语时,谓语通常用单数。
如:Everyone is here today.
There is something wrong with his bike.
例题1:( ) My host family tried to cook for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A. different something B. different anything
C. something different D. anything different
例题2:( ) A smile costs , but gives so much.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
3. 不定代词“家族里的小分歧”
(1) some与any的比较
some
1) 一般用于肯定句中,表示“一些,某些;某个”
2) 也可用于疑问句中,希望得到对方的肯定回答或委婉提出建议与要求
如:Would you like some coffee?
any
1) 一般用于否定句、疑问句及条件句中,表示“任何一个/ 一些”
2) 也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”的意思
如:You can ask me any question.
例题1:( ) —There is no salt left, Jim, would you like to get _____?
—OK, mum.
A. it B. one C. some D. any
例题2:( ) I asked her for ____milk, but she didn’t have _____.
A. any; some B. some; any C. some; some
(2) a few /few /a little /little/many/much 的区别
表否定(几乎没有)
表肯定(有一点/几个)
有很多
可数
few
a few
many
不可数
little
a little
much
如:Few of the players played really well.
Little is known about his illness.
You will find you have much to learn in your new job.
例题1:【内蒙古通辽】If you have any spare milk, could you give me _______?
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
例题2:( ) In our school, students like English, but of them can speak English smoothly.
A. a little; a few B. a few; few C. a few, little D. a little; few
(3) either/any/both/all/neither/none/the other/another/ every/ each的区别
词义
指两个人或两物
指三者或三者以上的人或物
任何一个
either
any
另一个
the other
another
都
both
all
都不
neither
none
每一个
each
every
如:All of the boys in our class like Yao Ming.
None can speak Japanese in our class.
例题1:( ) The twins look exactly the same. ______ of them are in my class.
A. Each B. Both C. Either D. None
例题2:( ) —Would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?
—______.I will go to Sanya in Hainan.
A. Both B. Each C. Neither D. Either
例题3:( ) —Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you ?
—No, I won’t. I know that _____ of us are perfect after all.
A. none B. neither C. each D. all
例题4:( ) Helen has got two brothers. ____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.
A. Neither B. None C. Each D. Any
例题5:( ) Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs. _____ of them are part of his family.
A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither
例题6:( ) —Would you like an apple or a pear ?
—______. I don’t mind.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Any
例题7:( ) —When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia, this afternoon or tonight?
—_______is OK. I’m free today.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All
例题8:( ) I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted, but ______ of them had it.
A. none B. either C. neither D. both
(4) another/the other/ others/the others的区别
one (两个中的)一个
the other (两个中的)另一个
one (三者或以上中的)一个
another (三者或以上中的)另一个
some 一些
others 另一些(并非全部)
some 一些
the others 其余的全部
如: I have two photos. One is black and white, the other is colorful. 我这里有两张照片。一张是黑白的,另一张是彩色的。
I don’t like the pen. Please show me another one. 我不喜欢这支钢笔。请给我看另一支。
There are many students outside. Some are singing, others are dancing. 外面有许多学生。有的学生在唱歌,有的在跳舞。
There are many foreigners here. Some are Americans, the others are Australians. 这里有许多外国人,一些是美国人,其余的全是澳大利亚人。
例题1:( ) The twins are in the different classes. One is in Class One and _____ is in Class Two.
A. another B. other C. the other D. the others
例题2:( ) Some students are keen on dancing, while ______ are fond of singing in Class One.
A. other B. the other C. another D. the others
例题3:( ) —Which of the two T--shirts would you like to choose?
—Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave ____ to myself.
A. another B. the other C. other
例题4:( ) Some people like to stay at home on Sunday, but ________ like to go to the movie.
A. another B. other C. others D. other one
例题5:( ) —What about this T-shirt?
—I don’t like the color. Please show me ________ one.
A. other B. the other C. another D. each other
例题6:( ) —Have you finished your work yet?
—No, not yet. It’ll take me _____ ten minutes.
A. other B. another C. the other D. each other
(5) no one/ nobody/none的区别
指人指物
能否接of短语
作主语时谓语单复
提问
no one
只指人
不能接of短语
主语时谓语单数
回答who的提问
nobody
none
既可指人也可指物
能接of短语
主语时谓语单数,也可用复数(非正式)
回答how many/ how much的提问
如:No one/Nobody has read it.
None of this milk can be used.
None of the films is /are worth seeing.
例题:—Who was hurt in the traffic accident ? —______.
A. None B. No one C. Nothing D. No
【考点7】疑问代词
疑问代词
意义
基本用法
例句
who
谁
主语、表语、宾语
Who are you waiting for?
whom
谁
宾语
With whom did you go swimming?
whose
谁的
主语、表语、宾语、定语
Whose pen is this?
what
什么
主语、表语、宾语、定语
What do you know about it?
which
哪个
主语、表语、宾语、定语
Which movie do you like best?
例题1:( ) 一 is your favorite star?
一Ning Zetao, the swimmer.
A. How B. What C. Where D. Who
例题2:( ) —_______ is your favorite teacher?
— Ms. Zhang, my English teacher.
A. Who B. When C. What D. Where
例题3:( ) —______ is your favorite writer?
— Lu Xun. I like his books.
A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose
例题4:( ) —______season do you like better, spring or summer?
—Spring. It’s neither hot nor cold.
A. Which B. Who C. What D. Whose
例题5:( ) — ______ is the man in the car?
— He is my brother.
A. Why B. Who C. What D. Which
例题6:( ) —______ is your favorite teacher?
— Paul. I like his class.
A. Which B. What C. Who D. Whose
基础演练
教学建议:建议此部分用作当堂检测练习,复习完代词考点以后,即刻让学生完成代词各个考点的综合练习。大部分练习的考点在讲解过程中都有涉及,部分常见常考单词建议老师在指导学生练习的过程中可以补充给学生。
一、完成下列表格
名称
单数
复数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
人称代词
主格
宾格
物主代词
形容词性
名词性
反身代词
复合不定代词
one
body
thing
some
any
every
no
二、选词填空
Group 1
1. This is (my/I) mother.
2. Nice to meet (your/you).
3. (He/His) name is mark.
4. What is (she/her) name?
5. Excuse (me/my/I).
6. Are (your/you) Miss Li?
7. (I/My) am Ben.
8. (She/Her) is my sister.
9. Fine, thank (your/you).
10. How old is (he/his/him)?
Group2
11. (He/Him/His) mother is waiting for (he/him/his/himself) outside.
12. (We/Our/Us) love (we/our/us) country.
13. (She/Her/Hers) is a good writer, but I haven't read any book of (she/her/hers).
14. --- Who is it?
--- It's (I/me).
15. Mr. Brown is a friend of (my/mine/me).
16. --- This is (my/mine/me) dictionary. Where is (your/yours)?
--- It's over there, on the table.
17. The little boy is too young to look after (him/his/himself).
18. I hope all of you can enjoy (yours/yourselves) at the party.
19. The children did the washing (himself/themselves).
20. These pens are (you/your/yours). Where are (us/our/ours)?
Group3
21. Think for (you/your/yours/yourself), and you'll get the answer.
22. I want to see the manager (him/her/himself/herself), not his secretary.
23. Look at the photo. The girl beside (I/my/me/mine) is Nancy.
24. Yesterday was Dad's birthday. I gave (his/him/he) a scarf as a present.
25. Please remember (this/that): Where there is a will, there is a way.
26. He was ill. (This/That) was why he was absent at the meeting.
27. --- Who is (this/that/you)?
--- (It/This) is Jim speaking.
28. The flowers inside are more beautiful than (ones/that/those/these) outside.
29. With (who/whom) do you want to go?
30. --- (Who/What) are you?
--- I am a student.
Group4
31. --- (What/Who) is that man?
--- He is my teacher, Mr. Green.
32. (What/Which) is more interesting, this book or that book?
33. There aren't (some/any) students in the classroom.
34. Look! (Some/Any) boys are playing football.
35. --- Would you like (some/any) coffee?
--- Yes, please.
36. He has too (many/much) work to do.
37. How (many/much) bottles of orange do you want to buy?
38. Lily, Lucy and Kate (both/all) want to stay here.
39. (Every/Each) of us hopes to have free weekends.
40. Hold it in this hand, not (other/another/the other) hand.
三、适当形式填空
Group1
1. These are (he) brothers.
2. That is (she) sister.
3. Lily is (I) sister.
4. Tom, this is (me) cousin, Mary.
5. Now (she) parents are in America.
6. Do you know (it) name?
7. Thanks for helping (I).
8. Ann's mother is (we) teacher.
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. My sister is too young to eat something . (she)
Group2
11. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
12. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
13. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
14. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
15. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
16. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
17. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
18. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
19. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they )
20. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
四、单项选择
1.( )Could you stay a little longer? I have ____ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
2.( )-Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?
-Yes. That's _______________.
A. him B. me C. you D. us
3.( )Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ___________ for his grandma.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
4.( ) Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here. -Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.
A. I B. me C. myself D. mine
5.( )Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for _________
A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves
6.( )—Happy birthday, Mr. Wang! Here are some presents from ________ of us.
—Thank you so much boys and girls!
A. both B. neither C. either D. all
7.( )I have a lovely pet cat. ________name is Lazy.
A. It B. This C. Its D. She
8.( )-You look pale today, Madam! What's the matter with you? - ___________ serious. Just a cold.
A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
9.( ) --- Haikou is really a beautiful city and there're many places of interest.
--- So it is. Why not stay here for two days?
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
10.( )Look! There are many tall buildings on side of the street.
A. both B. either C. all D. neither
11.( )-Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?
-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ___________ honest girl.
A. that, a B. this, the C. this, a D. that, an
12.( )-Where would you like to go tomorrow, Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace?
-____________ is OK for me. It's up to you.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All
13.( )- When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday?
-___________.I am free only this Sunday.
A. None B. Both C. Either D. Neither
14. ( )We'd better wait more minutes. I think Mary will come soon.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
15.( ) Hello! I have to tell you.
A. important something B. anything important C. something important D. important anything
16.( )Upstairs are _________ bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But ______ are in a mess.
A. Lily’s and Lucy’s; our B. Lily’s and Lucy’s; ours
C. Lily’s and Lucy; ours D. Lily and Lucy’s; our
17.( )一Helen,did you do _______ last weekend?
一Yes,I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
A. anything special B. something special C. special anything
18.( )We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of fighting ______.
A. it B. one C. that D. this
19.( )Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ___________ every day.
A. nothing new B. new something C. something new
20.( )I don’t want to be _______ else. I just want to be .
A. anybody; myself B. somebody; myself C. everybody; me D. anybody; me
21.( )When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai,we felt proud of _____ .
A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
22.( )There are only big trees on one side of the street, different flowers lie on ________.
A. other B. another C. the other
23.( )________ of the couple likes playing the instruments. But ________ of them can play the violin well.
A. Either; both B. Both; either C. Either; neither
24.( )He tried many ways to solve the problem.But ______ of them worked.
A.neither B.none C.all D.both
25.( )--All the students are very important to their parents.
--Sure. So as a teacher, we can never ______.
A. give them up B. give him up C. give up them
巩固提升
一、选择适当的代词填空。
1. Please give (I, me, my) an apple.
2. ---Is this jacket (you, your, yours), Li Ming?
--- No, it isn’t (me, my, mine). (me, my, mine) is brown.
3. --- Are you and Mary good friends?
--- Yes, (we, you, they) are.
4. --- Can you help (we, our, us)?
--- Sure.
5. (She, Her, Hers) name is Li Mei. (She, Her, Hers) is twelve years old.
6. An elephant has two ears. (It, Its) ears are very big.
7. --- Are these (you, your, yours) shoes?
--- Yes, they are (me, my, mine)
8. I can’t find (I, me, my) eraser. Can you lend me (you, your, yours)?
9. --- Do you have (some, any) ping-pong balls?
---Yes, I have (some, any) .
10. There are (many, much) people in the park.
11. There is (many, much) rain this summer.
12. I have two toy cars. One is black, (other, the other) is red.
13. These are (he, his, him) brother.
14. That is (she, her, hers) sister.
15. Lily is (Lucy, Lucy’s) sister.
16. Tom, this is (me, my, I) cousin, Mary.
17. Now (her parent, her parents) are in America.
18. (That, Those) children are (I, my, mine) father’s students.
19. Do you know (it, its) name?
20. Mike and Tom are (we, our, ours) friends.
二、用适当的代词填空
1. Help to fish, Li Lei.
2. You are smoking too . You'll have to give up.
3. There aren't people near the river.
4. Why don't you ask your parents for money?
5. I have got important to tell you.
6. The twins went to the movies, so of them was at home.
7. No one helped Mary. She did it all by .
8. I can't find my pen. Do you see ?
9. --- We have to be quick. The train leaves at 10:35.
--- Don't worry. There is time to go.
10. --- is in the classroom. Where are the students?
--- They are in the library.
11. I asked him for some water, but he didn't have .
12. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a friend of .
13. --- is her husband?
--- The man on the bike.
14. --- What's the weather like today?
--- is sunny.
自主招生
( )1. Tom tried on three pairs of shoes, but ______ of them fitted him.
A. all B. both C. neither D. none
( )2. --- There is no more than one MP4 in this store. Would you like to buy_______?
--- No, I'll choose _______ in other stores.
A. one; one B. one;it C. it; one D. it; it
( )3. --- I saw only one mobile phone in that shop. Will you go and buy ________ ?
--- No. I'd rather find _______ in other shops.
A. one;one B. it; one C. it; it D. one; it
( )4. Many people now make _______ a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas.
A. that B. this C.it D. them
( )5. _______ in 1914 _______the First World War broke out?
A. Was that, that B Was that, when C. Was it, that D. Was it when
( )6. --- Is _______ here?
--- No, John and Bob have asked for leave.
A. nobody B.somebody C anybody D. everybody
( )7. We feel _______ our duty to teach our children to be good.
A. this B.it C. that D. them
( )8. Though Peter has been in China for over two years, he still finds _______ hard to express himself freely in Chinese.
A. this B. him C. it D. that
( )9.In many ways, the education system in the UK is very different from ________ in China.
A. one B. this C.that D. it
B. ( )10. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don't have enough money to buy _______.
A. one B. it C. this D. that
( )11. ________ Teddy ________ Tim has experienced such a formal event. They both look a little bit nervous not knowing what to do.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both: and D. Not only; but also
( )12. I was invited to a wedding. My wife bought me two ties, but _______ of them could match the suit . (成都外国语学校2016)
A. either B. all C. neither D. none
( )13. They were all very tired, but _______ of them would stop to take a rest.
A. any B. some C. none D. neither
( )14. Make sure you get the passports and tickets and _______ you need before you leave.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )15. At last, we still be on our own, but we still want to have our parents to turn to whenever _______ need help. A. they B. their C. we D. our
( )16. There are 4 main streets in the city, and ________ is about 15 meters wide.
A. all B. both C. neither D.each
( )17. --- The story is so amazing It's the most interesting story I’ve ever read.
--- But I am afraid it won't be liked by _______.
A. everybody B somebody C. anybody D. nobody
( )18. Toms mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _______ didn't help.
A. he B. which C. she D. it
( )19. She's lived in London and Manchester, but she liked _______ and moved to Cambridge.
A. both B. neither C. none D. either
( )20. --- Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy and Lily?
--- Yes, _______of us are going to get to clean the park with our friends.
A. both B. all C. each
( )21. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered ________.
A. the other B. other C. the others D. another