【2021年】人教版七年级英语下册Unit4黄金易错考点精练含语法解析

这是一份【2021年】人教版七年级英语下册Unit4黄金易错考点精练含语法解析，共6页。
Unit4 黄金易错点精练Don’t arrive late for class.① arrive in/at1.When you______ Beijing Railway Station, please give me a call. Which one is not right?A.arrive at    B.get to    C.reach     D.go2.他六点半到校。He __________ __________ school at 6：30.3.在我到达北京之前，我对北京一无所知。I knew nothing about Beijing before I________ Beijing.Don’t listen to music in class.② listen/listen to/hear4. Look! She is______ music over there. How happy she looks!A. hearing from  B. listening to   C. hearing of   D. listening5. Please keep quiet and I can't________ the teacher.A. listen to   B. hear   C. listen    D. hear ofCan we bring music players to school?③ bring/take/carry6.Boys and girls, remember to______ your homework here tomorrow!A.take   B.carry   C.get   D.bring7.【2020苏州】—Wow, you've made so much progress in drawing.—Thanks. I _________ two online courses this winter holiday.A.took    B.will take    C.take   D.was takingDon't run in the hallways.④ 祈使句用法8.【2019呼和浩特】 __________ me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I'll meet you at the train station.A. Send    B. Sending    C. To send   D. Sent9.【2020·凉山】When I want to go out to play with my friends, my mother always says, _____at home. Don't waste your time.”A.Stay   B.Stays   C.To stay    D.Staying10.【2019·济南】—Eric, ______playing that computer game. Why not read a book?—OK, Mom.A. to stop   B. stopping   C. stops    D. stop—Can we eat in the classroom?—No, we can't, but we can eat in the dining hall.⑤ 情态动词can的用法11.【中考·咸宁】—Mom, __________ I play computer games this evening?—Sure, but you __________ finish your homework first.A. can; must   B. can; mustn’t    C. may; could   D. may; can’t12.【2020北京】—_______ you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself.—No problem.A.Could    B.Should    C.Must   D.Need   Does he have to wear a uniform at school?⑥ have to与must13.—Dad, must I have the homework finished at once? I want to play outside with my friends now.—No, you _____. You can finish it tomorrow.A.can't   B.mustn't   C.needn't   D.couldn't14.【2019大连】—Must we take the underground to the airport？—Yes, we______. The traffic is very heavy now.A. must   B.can   C.may   D.would15.天快黑了，我不得不回家了。It's getting dark and I _____ ______go home.practice the guitar⑦ practice的用法用作动词 practice sth./doing sth.用作名词 practice16.【2020·乐山】1.The singer was often seen to practice______ songs near the woods three years ago.A.sing   B.singing   C.to sing2.If you want to improve（提高）your English, you need more_____.A.lesson    B.money    C.practice    D.playThere are too many rules!⑧ too many/too much/much too17.There are _______ students in the dining hall and I can't wait, because I have _______ homework to do.A. too much; too many      B. much too; too much  C. too many; too much      D. too much; much too18. The meat is________ expensive and eating ________meat is bad for your health.A. much too; much too   B. too much; much tooC. too much; too much   D. much too; too muchParents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us.⑨ strict的用法be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格19.Our English teacher is strict ______us_______ English study.A. with; in      B. in; for     C. in; with     D. with; of 20.【淮安改编】为了让戴维在学习上处于领先地位，他的父母对他要求严格。David's parents are __________ him to make him take the lead in study.⑩ remember的用法remember to do sth. 表示“记得要做某事”（事情还没有做）remember doing sth. 表示“记得做过某事”（事情已经做了）remember+ that从句， 表示“记住……，记得……”21. I remember________ the window when I left last night.A.closing  B.closed   C.to close  D.closes22. Remember_______ here on time tomorrow morning. The meeting will start at 8 am.A.coming  B.to come  C.comes  D.will come23.我记得以前见过她。I ________ _______ ________before.     
参考答案：1.D点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“当你到达北京站的时候，请给我打电话”。arrive at/get to/reach“到达”，符合题意。2.arrives at 3.arrived in4.B点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“看，她正在那边听音乐。她看起来多么高兴啊！”hear from收到……的来信；listen to听；listen是不及物动词，跟宾语时需要加to；hear of听说。5.B点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“请保持安静，我听不到老师（说话）了”。hear强调结果，意思是“听到”；listen（to）强调动作，表示“听”；hear of“听说”。6.D点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“同学们，记得明天把你们的作业带到这儿来！”take带走；carry随身携带；get得到；bring带来。7.A点拨：take online courses意为“上网课”。根据答语中的时间状语“this winter holiday”可知用过去时。故选A8.A点拨：句意为“在你来呼和浩特之前给我发送一封电子邮件，我将在火车站接你”。根据句式“祈使句，and/or+一般将来时的陈述句.”可知前半句是祈使句结构。祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。9.A点拨：句意为“当我想出去和朋友一起玩时，妈妈总是说：“待在家里。不要浪费时间”。考查祈使句。stay动词原形；stays动词第三人称单数形式；to stay动词不定式；staying动词的-ing形式。根据语境可知此处是表示命令、要求的句子，应用祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。10.D点拨：此题考查祈使句。句意为“——埃里克，停止玩那款电脑游戏。你为什么不看书呢？——好的，妈妈”。祈使句是以动词原形开头。11.A点拨：用语境法。句意为“——妈妈，今天晚上我能玩电脑游戏吗？——当然，但是你必须先完成你的家庭作业”。根据Sure，可知是回答请求，结合but可知“必须要先完成家庭作业”。故选A。12.A点拨：考查情态动词。句意为“——你能帮我搭把手吗？我一个人搬不动这个箱子。——没问题”。根据答语“No problem.”可知用could来提问。13.C点拨：考查情态动词。以must开头的疑问句的否定回答通常用needn't或don't have to。14.A点拨：句意为“——我们必须乘坐地铁去机场吗？——是的，我们必须（坐地铁去）。现在交通非常拥挤”。must开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答通常使用must。15.have to16.①B点拨：句意为“三年前这个歌手经常被看到在树林附近练习唱歌”。sing动词原形；singing 动词的-ing形式：to sing动词不定式。此处表达“练习做某事”，用practice doing sth.。故选B。②C点拨：句意为“如果你想提高你的英语，你需要多多练习”。practice此处用作名词，意为“练习”。17.C点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“餐厅里有太多学生，我不能等了，因为我有太多的作业要做”。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；much too太，修饰形容词。18.D点拨：much too太，修饰形容词，too much太多，修饰不可数名词。19.A点拨：此题用短语辨析法解答。句意为“在英语学习中，我们英语老师对我们要求很严格”。be strict with sb. in sth.就某事对某人要求严格。20.strict with21.A点拨：句意为“我记得昨晚离开的时候，我关窗户了”。remember doing sth.记得做过某事；remember to do sth.记得去做某事。22.B点拨：句意为“记得明早按时来这儿，会议将在早上8点钟开始”。remember to do sth.记得去做某事（此事还没有做）。23.remember meeting her