2022年中考英语语法--冠词课件

这是一份2022年中考英语语法--冠词课件，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了送东阳马生序， 1 定冠词 the， 定冠词的用法，定冠词 the，不定冠词 aan，Rainy day，Sunny day， 不定冠词的用法，不定冠词a，不定冠词an等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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Article is t the nun what hat is t the bdy
定冠词用来限定这个冠词后面的名词是某个特定的事物
① 表示上文提到过的人或事物。如：I have bught a bk. The bk is very useful.② 用于说话人与听话人心中都有数的人或事物。如：Clse the windw, please.③ 用于表示世界上独一无二的事物前。如：the sun, the mn, the earth, the wrld等。④ 用于表示方位的名词之前。如：the east, the right.⑤ 用于序数词或形容词的最高级之前。如：the first, the tallest.⑥ 用于形容词之前，使其名词化。如：the sick, the wunded.
⑦ 用于由普通名词构成的专有名词之前。如：the United States, the United Natin.⑧ 用于江河、海洋、海峡、山脉、群岛、建筑物等的名词之 前。如：the Changjiang River,⑨ 用于复数姓氏之前，表示 “夫妇”或“全家”。如：The Smiths⑩ 用于乐器的名词前。如：play the pian; play the vilin.⑾ 发明物。如：The cmpass was invented in China. ⑿ 年代名词前。如：He lived in the cuntryside in the 1970s. ⒀ 固定词组中。如：in the mrning, n the ther hand
The mther f Zha Yusi, a Chinese student wh was expelled frm Stanfrd University earlier in April amid investigatins int a US cllege admissin cheating scandal, said n May 3 that her family was misled int paying 6.5 millin US dllars t an adviser, wh allegedly used it t as dnatin t the university.
不定冠词a an 用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音音素开头的词前面; an用在元音音素开头的词的前面
① 泛指一个。如：There is a bk n the table.② 指人或事物的某一种类。如：His father is a driver. Lngjing is a wnderful tea.③ 指某一个人或事物，但不具体说明。如：My sister was saved by a PLA man in the fire.④ 用于某一些表示重量、长度、时间等单位前，表示“每一”。如：We have meals three⑤ 表示同样的。如：They are f an age.（他们是同岁。）⑥ 表数量，相当于ne,但语意较弱。如：There is a pen and tw bks n the desk. ⑦ 使抽象名词具体化。如：The little girl is a help t her mther. （a hand译"帮手"） ⑧ 固定搭配。如：as a matter f fact , in a hurry, in a wrd  
That’s ne small step fr a man, ne giant leap fr mankind.
The Sri Lankan gvernment has als impsed a temprary ban n scial media t prevent the spread f false infrmatin, Reuters reprted. Said an analyst
零冠词即是指名词前面没有不定冠词( a、an )、定冠词( the )，也没有其他限定词的现象
Endgame will see the remaining Avengers try and rescue everyne, after villain Thans gt hld f all the Infinity Stnes and wiped ut half f all living things with a snap f his fingers in last year's Avengers: Infinity War.
① 表示总称的复数名词之前。如：Children lve cartns. ② 不含普通名词的专有名词前。如：We are studying English.③ 名词前有指示代词、物主代词、不定代词修饰时。如：I like this picture; ④ 季节、月份、星期等名词前，一般不用冠词。如：She likes spring mst.⑤ 呼语前不用冠词。如：What shall I d next, Mther?⑥ 三餐饭前不用冠词。如：What did yu have fr lunch?⑦ 节假日前不用冠词。如：Peple give gifts t each ther n Christmas Day.⑧ 球类和棋类运动的名称前不用冠词。如：She is fnd f playing basketball.⑨ 在一些成对出现的短语中不用冠词。如： arm in arm（手挽手）; hand in hand（手牵手）; side by side（肩对肩）; day and day（日日夜夜）; yung and ld（老老少少）
Tm wants t study at_____university in Eurpe, but hasn’t decided which ne t g t yet.A. an B. a C. the D.不填（答案为B，university的首字母是元音字母，而不是元音音标，应该用a，一定要注意）
Fur scre and seven years ag ur fathers brught frth n this cntinent, a new natin, cnceived in Liberty, and dedicated t the prpsitin that all men are created equal.Nw we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that natin, r any natin s cnceived and s dedicated, can lng endure. We are met n a great battle-field f that war. We have cme t dedicate a prtin f that field, as a final resting place fr thse wh here gave their lives that natin might live. It is altgether fitting and prper that we shuld d this.
But, in a larger sense, we can nt dedicate -we can nt cnsecrate we can nt hallw -- this grund. The brave men, living and dead, wh struggled here, have cnsecrated it, far abve ur pr pwer t add r detract. The wrld will little nte, nr lng remember what we say here, but it can never frget what they did here. It is fr us the living, rather, t be dedicated here t the unfinished wrk which they wh fught here have thus far s nbly advanced. It is rather fr us t be here dedicated t the great task remaining befre us that frm these hnred dead we take increased devtin t that cause fr which they gave the last full measure f devtin that we here highly reslve that these dead shall nt have died in vain that this natin, under Gd, shall have a new birth f freedm and that gvernment f the peple, by the peple, fr the peple, shall nt perish frm the earth.