高2022届下学期英语入学考试备考完形填空专练（含答案）

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高2022届下学期英语入学考试备考完形填空专练
（一）
Once upon a time, there was a poor man. His  41  was also very poor — a small and empty house, which was  42  with spider webs (蜘蛛网). People tried to  43  coming into his house as they didn’t want to come to such a  44  place. And the poor man thought that poverty (贫困) was the  45  for his unlucky life.
Then, the poor man  46  a wise man and told him about his poverty. The man felt sorry for the poor man and gave him a vase (花瓶). “This will save you from  47 ,” the wise man  48 . The poor man took the  49  from the wise man and wanted to  50  it at first and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. Besides, why would he  51  such a beautiful thing? But then he started  52  the vase carefully and decided not to take it to the market. He brought the vase back to his  53 , put it on the table and started watching it again. 
“It’s not  54  for such a beautiful thing to be  55 ,” the poor man thought. So he  56  some flowers and put them into the vase. It became even  57 . “Not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,” the poor man  58  again.
So the poor man started  59  his house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls. And it became clear that his house wasn’t poor,  60  rather warm and comfortable. And the poor man wasn’t a poor man anymore, but a hard-working host, who had no time to think about poverty.
41. A. child                   B. home  C. health               D. village
42. A. treated                B. built    C. filled                 D. covered
43. A. consider              B. forget         C. enjoy                 D. avoid
44. A. quiet                   B. dirty    C. cold                    D. wet
45. A. reason                B. result  C. problem               D. change
46. A. helped                B. thanked           C. met                     D. protected
47. A. danger                B. death   C. poorness            D. trouble
48. A. said                    B. shouted           C. cried                   D. wrote
49. A. money              B. vase     C. table                     D. flower
50. A. draw                  B. study  C. throw                   D. sell
51. A. bring                  B. buy      C. like                      D. need
52. A. washing              B. looking at          C. repairing             D. showing off
53. A. house                 B. farm   C. shop                     D. school
54. A. important            B. right           C. possible               D. easy
55. A. big                 B. empty C. old                       D. safe
56. A. planted                B. borrowed   C. stole                   D. picked
57. A. more beautiful     B. stranger      C. more expensive  D. stronger
58. A. expected             B. thought      C. believed                D. doubted
59. A. cleaning              B. checking    C. moving                 D. choosing
60. A. or                       B. for      C. but                       D. and
（二）
“Fire! Fire!” What terrible words to hear when I  41  in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large,  42  house — the sort that burns easily — and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed,  43  the door and stepped out into the passage. It was full of  44 .
I began to  45  , but as I was still only half awake,  46  going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew thicker and I found it hard to 47 . The floor became  48  under my feet. I ran into another room and tried to reach the  49  for fresh air. Suddenly, one of my feet got caught in something  50 and I fell down. The thing I had fallen over felt like a package of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my  51  from the smoke and heat. Just then the floor  52 under me and I fell through to the floor below with pieces of  53  wood all around me.
 54 , there was a doorway in front, so I put the package over my face and ran. My feet were terribly burned, but I  55 . As I reached the cold air outside, my package of clothes gave a  56 . I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I saw there were many people in the street. A woman screamed (尖叫) as she saw me and came running  57 .
“My baby! My baby!” she cried. Those people cheered loudly  58  she took the smoke-blackened package out of my arms. I almost  59  to see who she was — my boss's wife. I had  60  her baby, and become a hero!
41. A. hung up            B. called back C. woke up                  D. turned back
42. A. clean                 B. empty C. strong                     D. wooden
43. A. opened               B. closed       C. locked                D. answered
44. A. water               B. smoke        C. books             D. toys
45. A. run                 B. play         C. talk                    D. read
46. A. as for                B. except for   C. instead of         D. because of
47. A. sleep               B. work        C. hear                      D. breathe
48. A. hard                B. hot         C. cold                    D. dirty
49. A. window            B. table         C. telephone        D. bed
50. A. wet                 B. boring C. soft                D. dangerous
51. A. hands               B. arms         C. back               D. face
52. A. rose                 B. broke       C. increased           D. returned
53. A. burning           B. growing     C. green                   D. light
54. A. Strangely         B. Naturally            C. Luckily                D. Recently
55. A. gave up            B. set off              C. looked around        D. got through
56. A. role                B. cry         C. task                   D. lesson
57. A. madly             B. slowly C. carefully              D. patiently
58. A. if                   B. once   C. as                     D. unless
59. A. agreed           B. forgot       C. regretted             D. failed
60. A. hurt               B. saved  C. killed                 D. punished
（三）
Douglas was my cousin. I first met him when he came to stay with my family for a 41 , because his parents were going to teach in Africa.
He and his family  42  all the way on the other side of the country, so we had never had a chance to visit.  43 , when we arrived at the airport, it was not hard to find which person was my  44 . He was the one standing all alone, looking around for someone to  45  him. He looked a little scared to meet us,  46  started to smile shyly after my mom hugged (拥抱) him.
When we got back home and Douglas  47  putting his things away, I could not believe it. All of his  48  were the same, all white shirts and dark blue shorts. He  48  had a dark blue jacket with a tie!
“How come you  50  only one kind of clothes?” I asked him.
“That’s the way my school has  51  been,” he said. “We have to wear uniforms.”
“I would hate having to wear the  52  thing every day,” I said.
“I don’t  53 ,” Douglas said. “It  54  time. I don’t have to think about what I am going to wear.”
“Well, we don’t wear uniforms at our  55 . You’re going to look pretty  56  if you come to school in a jacket and tie.”
Douglas looked worried.  57 , I felt bad. I had not meant to  58  his feelings. After all, it was not easy to come all this way to live with some  59  family for a year. Then and there I decided that I was going to  60  my cousin and try to make this as good a year as possible for him.      
41. A. day                      B. week C. month                    D. year
42. A. worked                 B. lived C. traveled                  D. studied
43. A. However              B. Instead C. Besides                   D. Therefore
44. A. parent                  B. cousin C. uncle                   D. friend
45. A. ask                      B. teach C. help                       D. meet
46. A. so                        B. but C. or                         D. and
47. A. started                  B. stopped C. finished                D. continued
48. A. bags                     B. pictures C. books                    D. clothes
49. A. also                      B. again C. still                        D. even
50. A. make                    B. hate C. wear                      D. sell
51. A. sometimes         B. never C. always             D. seldom
52. A. right                       B. same C. only                       D. old
53. A. know                       B. use     C. mind                      D. remember
54. A. costs                       B. saves         C. wastes              D. counts
55. A. airport                     B. country      C. home                     D. school
56. A. brave                     B. funny C. smart                      D. handsome
57. A. Really                     B. Luckily       C. Suddenly                 D. Secretly
58. A. share                       B. enjoy          C. hurt                          D. understand
59. A. difficult                  B. special        C. big                             D. strange
60. A. look at                   B. look for      C. look after                  D. look up
（四）
People have been raising pigeons (鸽子) for about 10,000 years. And pigeon keepers use different kinds of pigeons for different  41 . Some people use pigeons for  42 . For example, in parts of the world, people cook a special meal with pigeon to celebrate the New Year. Some people also  43  pigeons because they look especially  44 . There are many interesting kinds of “pretty” pigeons. Different kinds of pigeons have interesting features (特点)   45  long, soft tails or designs on their heads. The  46  of these kinds of pigeons enter them in   47  and the best looking pigeons are chosen to win prizes.
But pigeons have many other  48  too. Pigeons can fly a long way without growing  49 . They also have another   50  sense. No matter how far from home they are, pigeons can usually fly back to where they   51 . This is often called a “homing sense”. This sense makes them good for carrying  52 .
In many cities around the world, pigeons live in special houses,  53  pigeon keepers spend a lot of money and time  54  their birds. When someone has a very good pigeon, he is very  55 . He may also have a way to make money. But this is not usually the main   56  people keep pigeons. For some people, they keep pigeons as a hobby.
People   57  their pigeons so much that they even take them   58  when they move to a new country. They   59  these birds as their children. “When you are looking at a pigeon in the sky you feel  60 . It is the best feeling you have in a strange country,” a pigeon lover says.
41. A. ways                  B. types    C. purposes                 D. decisions
42. A. food                   B. sport   C. money                       D. family
43. A. help                    B. keep    C. catch                  D. control
44. A. beautiful             B. clever           C. funny                       D. happy
45. A. because of          B. according to   C. except for                D. such as
46. A. visitors               B. owners             C. directors                  D. sellers
47. A. shows                B. competitions     C. classes               D. discussions
48. A. skills                  B. ideas   C. signs                  D. problems
49. A. worried           B. tired    C. hungry                D. cold
50. A. special                B. quick  C. weak                 D. sixth
51. A. live                     B. eat       C. play                  D. fall
52. A. luck                   B. peace  C. messages               D. supplies
53. A. if                        B. because            C. but                          D. and
54. A. winning over       B. looking at         C. caring for               D. warming up
55. A. brave                  B. proud   C. nervous              D. patient
56. A. duty                   B. prize   C. reason                D. power
57. A. love                    B. miss    C. trust                 D. teach
58. A. along                  B. back   C. up                    D. out
59. A. wish                   B. consider C. prove                       D. choose
60. A. small                  B. new     C. safe                         D. free

答案：
（一）41-45 BCDBA 46-50 CCABD     51-55 DBABB     56-60 DABAC
（二）本文是记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己经历的一次火灾。
41. C。由该空后的in the middle of the night以及下文的I jumped out of bed可知，作者听到有人喊“着火了！着火了！”就“醒来（woke up）”了。
42. D。由该空后的the sort that burns easily可知，这是一座很大的“木制（wooden）”房屋。
43. A。由该空后的stepped out into the passage可知，作者“打开（opened）”门，来到了走廊。
44. B。下文的The smoke grew thicker是提示。
45. A。作者发现房屋失火后，开始准备逃离，故填run。
46. C。由于作者还是半睡半醒状态，就没有朝楼梯而是朝相反的方向跑去了，故填instead of。
47. D。由该空前的The smoke grew thicker可知，烟雾越来越浓，所以作者感到“呼吸（breathe）”困难。
48. B。由于大火，作者脚下的地板也“热（hot）”起来了。
49. A。由该空后的for fresh air可知，作者试图靠近“窗户（window）”以便呼吸新鲜空气。
50. C。由下文的The thing ... felt like a package of clothes可知，作者的一只脚被一个“软软的（soft）”东西绊了一下。
51. D。作者把它捡起来遮住“脸（face）”，以此来挡住烟火和热气。
52. B。由该空后的I fell through to the floor below可知，作者脚下的地板塌下去了，故填broke。
53. A。由于房屋是木结构的，所以这里是说一块块“燃烧着的（burning）”木板。
54. C。由该空后的there was a doorway in front可知，作者感到非常“幸运（Luckily）”，逃生有望了。
55. D。由下文的I reached the cold air outside可知，尽管作者的脚被烫得够呛，但还是“冲出来（got through）”了。
56. B。由下文的I nearly dropped it in my surprise和baby等信息可知，从作者手里的那捆衣服里传出了“哭声（cry）”。
57. A。由下文的“My baby! My baby!” she cried可知，这位妇女看到自己的孩子被救出来，“发疯（madly）”似的跑了过来。
58. C。“当（as）”她从作者手中接过那个被烟熏黑的包裹时，人们欢呼了起来。
59. D。作者差点没有看出来她是谁，故填failed。
60. B。由下文的I became a hero可知，作者“救（saved）”了她的孩子。
（三）41-45 DBABD 46-50 BADDC      51-55 CBCBD       56-60 BCCDC
（四） 41-45 CABAD 46-50 BBABA      51-55 ACDCB        56-60 CAABD