湖南省永州市双牌县2021-2022学年七年级（上学期）期末英语试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份湖南省永州市双牌县2021-2022学年七年级（上学期）期末英语试卷（word版 含答案），共17页。试卷主要包含了第三节 语篇翻译，第三节 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年湖南省永州市双牌县七年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 阅读选择（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面的图表和短文，从每小题所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
1．（4分）

The Chinese Movie，Me And My Winter Games will be on show （上映）on February 19 th
Show Time：18：00﹣21：00 From Monday to Friday；8：30﹣21：30 on weekends
Place：Movie City Director：Lin Yongchang
Price：Adult （成年人）：60 yuan Boys and girls （aged 7﹣18）：30 yuan Child （under 5）
（1）When can we go to the movie？　 　
A.11：00﹣15：00 on Friday.
B.7：00﹣9：00 on Monday.
C.16：00﹣18：00 on Sunday
（2）How much should Mr.White pay if he goes to see the film with his 3﹣year﹣old son ？　 　
A.90 yuan.
B.60 yuan.
C.30 yuan.
2．（6分）
CHARITY SALES（爱心义卖）
November 28th
9 a.m.﹣2 p.m.
4321 Spring Street
Books，CDs，computer games and women's shoes
To know more about the sale，call Tom at 903﹣5587
December 4th
2 a.m.﹣7 p.m.
2500 Westchester Way
Men's clothes and girls' clothes
December 12th
7：00 a.m.﹣ll：00 p.m.
456 Hill Street Tables，desks，chairs and bookcases
（1）Where can you buy CDs？ 　 　
A.On 4321 Spring Street.
B.On 2500 Westchester Way.
C.On 456 Hill Street.
（2）When can Mrs.Brown buy some bookcases at the charity sale？ 　 　
A.On November 28th.
B.On December 4th.
C.On December 12th.
（3）We can go to　 　 charity sale（s） in December.
A.one
B.two
C.three
3．（10分）You give names to your babies.You give names to your pets.Can you give a name to your car？Of course you can.Many American people give names to their cars.
Here is a survey（调查）about naming cars in the US.A newspaper does the survey.It asks 1000 Americans about their cars' names.Do you want to know the result of the survey？Just read on.
According to the survey，about 34% of them give names to their cars.They choose different names for their cars.Some names are lovely.Some names are strange.The most popular names for cars are Bob and Betsy.
Many Americans enjoy giving names to their cars.In the US，there's even a fun holiday about naming cars.The holiday is called National Name Your Car Day.It is on October 2.

（1）According to the passage，many people give names to their cars in 　 　.
A.America
B.China
C.Japan
（2）When is National Name Your Car Day？ 　 　
A.It is on October 1.
B.It is on October 2.
C.I don't know.
（3）In the survey，about 　 　 Americans give names to their cars.
A.340
B.538
C.1000
（4）What are the most popular names for cars according to the survey？ 　 　
A.Tom and Jerry.
B.Bob and Betsy
C.Tom and Betsy
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Buying a Special Car
B.Some Popular Names
C.Naming Your Cars

4．（10分）My parents teach me at home.On school days，l get up at 8 o'clock，and begin classes at 9 o'clock.In the morning my mom teaches me math and science.In the afternoon I do sports with my dad.We play football and basketball.I don't like baseball.On Saturday
Martin
I go to a drama school（戏剧学校）.My school day begins at 8：15 a.m.We dance and sing in the morning.After lunch，we have normal（正常的），we put on shows（演出节目）.
Thomas

I live in my school!I get up at 6：40 a.m.I run for half an hour and then have breakfast.Classes begin at 8：30 a.m.There are six classes every school day.I also have two classes on Saturday.I'm not good at art，but I play tennis well.
Steven

（1）Martin's mom teaches him 　 　.
A.math and art
B.art and history
C.math and science
（2）What sport doesn't Martin like？ 　 　
A.Tennis.
B.Football.
C.Baseball
（3）What time do classes begin in Thomas' school？ 　 　
A.At8：00 a.m.
B.At 8：15 a.m.
C.At8：30 a.m.
（4）What does Steven do before breakfast？ 　 　
A.He runs.
B.He sings.
C.He dances.
（5）On Saturday，Steven 　 　.
A.takes two classes
B.puts on shows
C.plays with his friends
5．（10分）Study plays an important role in our daily life.Some students may think study is very difficult.Others think it is so boring.How to make our study interesting and cool？You may follow the following tips（建议）.
First，get enough sleep so you'll stay awake（清醒的）in class.Every night（至少） eight hours sleep.
Second，have a good breakfast.And you will study hard in class.If you don't have a good breakfast，you will not have enough energy（精力）
Third，try to go to school with a smile every day.If you are happy every day，you can study well.
Fourth，have good study habits.Listen to the teacher carefully in class and do your homework quickly by yourselves and hand it in（上交）on time.Don't be late for school.Time is very important for study.
Fifth，if you don't understand（理解） something，you may find study is a fun thing.

（1）How many tips does the writer give in the passage above？ 　 　
A.3
B.4
C.5
（2）The underlined word "smile" in this passage means 　 　.
A.笑容
B.精神
C.梦想
（3）Which of the following is a good study habit according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Doing our homework slowly.
B.Being late for school.
C.Handing in our homework on time.
（4）What is the main idea of the passage ？ 　 　
A.How to make study boring.
B.How to make study difficult.
C.How to make study fun.
（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？ 　 　
A.We need at least 8 hours sleep every night.
B.If we don't have a good breakfast，we will also have enough energy to study.
C.Ask the teacher for help if we don't understand something.
二、第二节 阅读匹配（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的 A～F 六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项 中有一项是多余的。
6．（10分）November 21st is World Hello Day.The day is full of（充满）smiles and greetings （1）　 　Well，it started on November 21，1973.
How do people say hello in English﹣speaking countries？People usually say， "How are you？" （2）　 　You can also answer "Very good，thank you." Or "Not bad，thanks." Don't forget to ask" And you？" In different countries（3）　 　
In the UK，between two British friends they say ， "You all right？" They also say "How's it going？"However（4）　 　
In the US，between two American friends，they say，boy." （5）　 　.Girls may say "Hey，girl."

A.But it is usually popular（流行） among boys.
B.You can answer "I'm fine."
C.When did it start（开始）？
D.Let's learn some popular ones.
E.It just means hello F.It is my favorite day.
三、第一节 词语填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母 涂黑。
7．（10分）Bill is fifteen now，but he's still （1）　 　Grade One.He likes playing soccer and doesn't like to study.He does not listen to the teachers in class，so he（2）　 　do his homework.His teachers are angry with him.They tell his parents about this，but Bill's parents don't （3）　 　 what to do.
It's Sunday today.Bill （4）　 　 early in the morning.After breakfast，his mother asks him to do his homework.He goes to his room.His mother is （5）　 　 with her housework.Later，Bill goes out with a ball.
Now it's time for （6）　 　 ，but she can't find Bill.When Bill comes back，his parents are very angry （7）　 　 say nothing.After lunch，Bill wants to play soccer again.His father stops him and asks， "Do you do your homework？" "No（8）　 　 the boy. "I can't do it.It's very （9）　 　 ." His father pulls（拉）him by the ear and says， "（10）　 　 is your ear？" "Oh，dear!" Bill calls out. "It's in your hand."

（1）A.in
B.at
C.with
（2）A.can't
B.doesn't
C.can
（3）A.like
B.know
C.learn
（4）A.goes to school
B.gets up
C.has classes
（5）A.relaxing
B.boring
C.busy
（6）A.breakfast
B.dinner
C.lunch
（7）A.so
B.but
C.because
（8）A.answers
B.ask
C.tells
（9）A.easy
B.difficult
C.interesting
（10）A.Why
B.What
C.Where
四、第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
8．（1分）We often play sports for 　 　 hour together after school.
9．（1分）Our English class begins at 9：00 and 　 　（finish） at 9：40 a.m on Fridays.
10．（1分）The lovely 　 　（child） are very happy because they can play games together.
11．（1分）His parents are often busy 　 　（make） money on weekends.
12．（1分）　 　Sunday mornings，Mr.Li often has some bread and milk for breakfast.
13．（1分）My brother likes playing basketball， 　 　he also likes playing football.
14．（1分）My uncle is very young.Today is his 　 　（twenty） birthday.
15．（1分）Many people don't eat rice ，because they don't want 　 　（be） fat.
16．（1分）Those red shoes are not yours.They are 　 　（ me）.
17．（1分）I like English best，because I think it's 　 　 （use） to us.
五、第一节 回答问题（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
18．（10分）Chess has a very long history.It is based on（基于）an old game from India.The chess we play today is from Europe.
Chess is a two﹣player game.One player uses the white pieces（棋子）.The other uses the black pieces.Each piece moves in a special way.One piece is called the king.Each player has one.A player can only move one piece at a time.Then he has to wait for the other player to move before he can move again.The game ends when a player can't move the king.There are a few more rules，but those are the basics（基本原则）.
Some people think that chess is more than a game.They think that it makes the mind（头脑） stronger.Chess players always use their heads.They think about what will happen next.These skills are useful both in chess and in life.Chess is a kind of workout（训练） for the mind.
Chess is not just for people.Computers began to play chess in the 1970s.At first，they did not play well.They made mistakes.As time went on，they grew stronger.In 1996（打败）Garry Kasparov for the first time.Do you know Garry Kasparov？He is the best chess player in the world.Chess sure has a long way to go.

（1）Where is the chess we play now from？
　 　
（2）How many players are there when playing a chess game？
　 　
（3）When did a computer first beat the best human player at chess in the world？
　 　
（4）What colors are the pieces？
　 　
（5）Who is the best chess player in the world according to this passage？
　 　
六、第三节 语篇翻译（共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分）
19．（8分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
Dear Lily，I'd like to tell you something about the Spring Festival in China .Every year there is a Spring Festival.（1）它通常在一月或者二月。 It is the most important（最重要的）festival in China.So before it comes，we buy pork（猪肉），fish，fruit and many other things.
And we often have a kind of special（特别的）food﹣dumplings.It means "come together". （2）在春节之 前，父母常常会给孩子们买一些新衣服。When the Spring Festival comes，most of us will put on new clothes.
On the Spring Festival Eve，all the family come back home. （3）This is a very happy time. We can sing and dance，and we can also watch TV，play cards.（4）In the evening we'll have a big dinner happily，giving the best wishes（最好的祝愿）for the coming year.

（1）　 　
（2）　 　
（3）　 　
（4）　 　
七、第三节 书面表达（1 个大题，满分 12 分）
20．（12分）父母给予我们生命，养育我们成长，教育我们长大。父母是我们一生中最重要的人。请根据以下表格提示
Name

Age

Birthday

Eating habits

Favorite color

Favorite sport

.......

参考词汇：love，happy ，important
要求：1.词数：不少于 60 词；
2.必须包括表格内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.语句通顺，意思连贯，表达正确；
4.不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
My________

参考答案与试题解析
一、第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 阅读选择（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面的图表和短文，从每小题所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
1．【分析】短文讲了中国电影《我们的冬奥》，详细地介绍了上映时间、地点和票价。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据"Show From to ；8：30﹣21：30 weekends"可知我们可以在周日16：00﹣18：00去看电影。
（2）B.数字计算题。根据"Price：Adult yuan and （aged yuan （under ，他应该付60元。
2．【分析】短文讲了三个爱心义卖活动，详细地介绍了时间、地点和联系方式。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A.根据"4321 Spring ，CDs games women's 。故选A。
（2）C.根据"December 12th：456 Street ，desks and 。故选C。
（3）B.根据"December 4th和December 。故选B。
3．【分析】本文主要介绍了在美国比较流行的给汽车取名字的现象
【解答】（1）A。细节理解题，在美国，故选：A。
（2）B。细节理解题 holiday called Name Car is October 。它是10月2日，全国汽车日是10月2日。
（3）A。数字计算题 newspaper the asks 1000 about cars' 。它向1000名美国人询问了他们汽车的名字 to survey 34% them names their ，大约34%的人给自己的汽车命名，参与调查的有1000名美国人。由此可计算出，故选：A。
（4）B。细节理解题，最受欢迎的汽车名字是Bob和Betsy。
（5）C。最佳标题题 you a name your ？Of you American give to cars.你能给你的车起个名字吗。许多美国人给他们的汽车取名字，本文主要介绍了在美国比较流行的给汽车取名字的现象，故选：C。
4．【分析】本文主要是三个学生讲述了各自的学习生活以及安排。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）C.根据In the my teaches math science.___Martin。___Martin。故选C。
（2）C.根据I don't baseball.___Martin。___Martin。故选C。
（3）B.根据My school begins 8：15 ；我们学校从早上8：15开始上课；可知Thomas的学校早上6：15开始上课。
（4）A.根据I get at a.m.I for an and have ；我早上6：40起床，然后吃早饭；可知Steven早餐前跑步。
（5）A.根据I also two on ；我周六还有两节课。故选A。
5．【分析】本文作者主要讲述了如何使学习变得有趣。
【解答】（1）C。细节推断题，get sleep you'll awake in ，have a breakfast.Third to to with a smile every day.Fourth good habits.Fifth you understand ，ask teacher help.首先，吃一顿丰盛的早餐第三，第四，如果你不理解某事。"可知，故选：C。
（2）A。词义猜测题 you happy day can well.如果你每天快乐。"可以推测出，smile意为"笑容，故选：A。
（3）C。细节推测题，have study to teacher in and your quickly yourselves hand in on be for is important study.第四，上课认真听老师讲课，按时交作业，时间对学习很重要，"按时交作业"是好的学习习惯。
（4）C。主旨大意题 to our interesting cool may the tips.如何让我们的学习变得有趣和酷。"结合全文内容可以推测出，故选：C。
（5）B。推理判断题 you have a breakfast will have energy study.如果你没有丰盛的早餐。"可以推测出，我们也会有足够的精力学习"说法错误。
二、第二节 阅读匹配（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的 A～F 六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项 中有一项是多余的。
6．【分析】本文主要介绍了一个有趣的节日﹣﹣世界问候日。在这一天，人们用不同的方式问好。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据下文Well，it started on November 21，它开始于1973年11月21日？"故选C。
（2）B.根据上文People usually say "How are you？"人们通常说："你好吗，thank you."or "Not bad，谢谢你，谢谢。'因为"很好。"、"不错。"和"我很好？"的答语。
（3）D.根据上文In the world，people use different ways to say hello.在世界上。和下文两段都是介绍了在英国和美国人们打招呼的不同方式，本题应该说"让我们学习一些流行的方式。
（4）E.根据上文But it's not a question.但是它不是一个问题。结合选项，它不是问题，选项E：它只意味着打招呼？"事情进展如何。故选E。
（5）A.根据上文They can also say "Hey，man."他们也说："嗨。"和下文Girls may say "Hey，女孩，本题应该说明"Hey，伙计，选项A：但是它通常在男孩们之间流行，A符合题意。
三、第一节 词语填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母 涂黑。
7．【分析】本文主要讲述了一个叫Bill的男孩，因为不爱学习而被父母管教的故事。
【解答】（1）A.考查介词。A.in ；B.at在；根据"Grade ，表示"在几年级"时用介词in。
（2）A.考查情态动词。A.can't ；B.doesn't表示否定；根据"He not to teachers class"他上课不听老师的话，因此选can't符合题意。
（3）B.考查动词。A.like喜欢；C.learn学习，老师们把Bill上课不听课的事告诉了他的父母，他们不知道怎么办。故选B。
（4）B.考查短语。A.goes to school去上学；C.has classes上课 Sunday ，再结合"early in the morning"。故选B。
（5）C.考查形容词。A.relaxing放松的；C.busy忙碌的，再结合选项，be busy with意为"忙于"。
（6）C.考查名词。A.breakfast早餐；C.lunch午餐 lunch"午饭后，因此选lunch。
（7）B.考查连词。A.so因此；C.because因为，前面是他父母非常生气，两句之间构成转折关系。故选B。
（8）A.考查动词。A.answers回答；C.tells告诉 father him asks..."他的父亲拦住他问...再结合"No"不，因此选answers。
（9）B.考查形容词。A.easy容易的；C.interesting有趣的 can't it"我不会做，因此选difficult。
（10）C.考查疑问词。A.Why为什么；C.Where哪里 in hand"它在你的手中，因此选C项符合题意。
四、第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
8．【分析】放学后我们经常一起运动一小时。
【解答】这里泛指一小时，hour是以元音音素/aʊ/开头。
故答案为：an。
9．【分析】我们的英语课在周五上午9：00开始，9：40结束。
【解答】根据动词第三人称单数begins可知，并列谓语动词用finish的第三人称单数finishes。
故答案为：finishes。
10．【分析】可爱的孩子们非常高兴，因为他们可以一起玩游戏。
【解答】根据复数are可知，主语用child的复数children"孩子们"。
故答案为：children。
11．【分析】他的父母经常在周末忙于赚钱。
【解答】be busy doing sth"正忙于做某事"固定搭配，填make的动名词making。
故答案为：making。
12．【分析】星期天早上，李先生经常吃一些面包和牛奶当早餐。
【解答】根据Sunday mornings"星期天早上"可知，在具体某一天早上用介词On。
故答案为：On。
13．【分析】我弟弟喜欢打篮球，并且他也喜欢踢足球。
【解答】根据 My brother likes playing basketball，...he also likes playing football. "我弟弟喜欢打篮球。"可知。
故答案为：and。
14．【分析】我叔叔很年轻。今天是他二十岁生日。
【解答】twenty二十，基数词，形容词性物主代词his后不加定冠词the。
故答案为：twentieth。
15．【分析】许多人不吃米饭，因为他们不想发胖。
【解答】want to be"想要变......"固定搭配。
故答案为：to be。
16．【分析】那些红鞋子不是你的。它们是我的。
【解答】me我，宾格，这里用名词性物主代词mine代替my shoes"我的鞋"。
故答案为：mine。
17．【分析】我最喜欢英语，因为我认为它对我们有用。
【解答】use使用，动词，系表结构。由I like English best"我最喜欢英语"可知，填useful。
故答案为：useful。
五、第一节 回答问题（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
18．【分析】短文介绍了象棋的历史，它起源于印度的一个古老游戏。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）Europe.根据The chess play is Europe.可知来自欧洲。
（2）Two.根据Chess is a game.可知是两个。
（3）In 1996.根据In 1996 computer Kasparov the time.可知是在1966年。
（4）White and black.根据One player the pieces（棋子）.The uses black ，故答案是White and black。
（5）Garry Kasparov.根据Do you Garry ？He the chess in world.可知最好的是Garry ，故答案是Garry Kasparov。
六、第三节 语篇翻译（共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分）
19．【分析】本文是一篇关于中国传统节日春节的说明文。介绍了春节的时间，春节前后和春节期间人们所做的事情以及一些习俗等。
【解答】（1）It is usually in January or February.汉译英。根据它通常在一月或者二月；是一般现在时态；be动词用is。故答案为：It is usually in January or February.
（2）Before the Spring Festival，parents often buy some new clothes for their children.汉译英，父母常常会给孩子们买一些新衣服，时间状语；parents often 父母常常。buy sth.for sb.意为为某人买某物，parents often buy some new clothes for their children.
（3）这是一段非常快乐的时光。英译汉；主要是This；be动词用is。.故答案为：这是一段非常快乐的时光。
（4）晚上我们将愉快地吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。英译汉，可知时态是一般将来时态；In the evening 晚上；happily愉快地。
七、第三节 书面表达（1 个大题，满分 12 分）
20．【分析】【高分句型一】
She thinks health is the most important.她认为健康是最重要的。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I often play basketball with her when I have time.我有时间时经常和她一起打篮球。when引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】
My mother
My mother's name is Mary. （名字）She is 40 years old. （年龄）Her birthday is on May 20th.（生日） She thinks health is the most important. 【高分句型一】So she loves healthy food，such as fruits and vegetables. （饮食）Her favorite color is white.Because she thinks it's clean.（喜欢的颜色） Her favorite sport is basketball. （运动）She plays basketball very well.I often play basketball with her when I have time.【高分句型二】She is very happy every day.