2021年云南省曲靖市罗平县中考一模英语试题及答案

罗平县2021届初中毕业年级第一次统一监测试卷

英语试题卷

（全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟）

注意事项：本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。

1. A.     B.     C.

2.A.     B.     C.

3. A.     B.     C.

4. A.     B.     C

5.A.     B.     C .

第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子听两遍。

6.A. By working with a group.     B. By bus.    C. I’m sorry to hear that.

7.A. Never mind     B. Thank you I like it so much.     C. I’ll try my best to do it.

8. A. I agree with you.    B. Thanks a million.        C. It doesn’t matter

9. A. That’s all right.    B. You are so funny.     C. Sorry. I won’t do it again

10.A. Once a week.    B. At 9: 00 am.    C. For about 2 hours.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍。

11. What does Lucy want to be?

A. A basketball player.    B. A pilot.    C. A businessman.

12. When do the tourists come to Luoping to see the beautiful flowers every year?

A. In October.    B. In March.    C. In December.

13.Why can’t Sarah come to the party this Sunday?

A. Because she has to look after her sister.

B. Because she has a terrible headache.

C. Because she has to study for a test.

14. What color is Annie’s bag?

A. Black.    B. White.    C. Red.

15. Where are they probably talking?

A. In a gym.    B. In a cinema.    C. In a library

第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听两遍。听第1段材料，回答第16、17小题。

16. What should the boy do first?

A. Clean the floor.    B. Make his bed.    C. Take out the rubbish.

17. What does the boy want to buy?

A. Some snacks and drinks.    B. Some snacks and meat.    C. Some meat and vegetables.

听第2段材料，回答第18—20小题。

18. What is our duty?

A. To save water.    B. To keep our neighborhood clean and tidy.

C. To protect the environment.

19. What can we do for recycling?

A. We can plant more trees.     B. We can collect waste paper or other waste things.

C. We can clean the street.

20. What mustn’t we do?

A. Pick the flowers     B. Keep our neighborhood clean.    C. Live in tidy places.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置。

1. —The final exam is coming.I hope all is well with you

—Thanks.       .

A. My pleasure B. You，too C. Sounds good D. It's wonderful

【答案】B

2. —______ hot weather it is! Why not go somewhere cool?

A. What B. What an C. How a D. How

【答案】A

3. He _______two hours helping his mother with housework last Sunday.

A. paid B. took C. cost D. spent

【答案】D

4. My mother often says，“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud   who you are.”

A. of B. with C. at D. in

【答案】A

5. “What are you doing?” “We are talking about the books and writers ___ we like.”

A. that B. which C. who D. whom

【答案】A

6. We' re very         about the graduation ceremony next Saturday.We can't wait to be there.

A. boring B. bored C. excited D. exciting

【答案】C

7. I        Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month.It's amazing.

A. watch B. watched C. watches D. have watched

【答案】B

8. —A civilized city ______ in Luoping in 2023.

—Wow, sounds fantastic.

A. builds B. built C. will build D. will be built

【答案】D

9. —When shall we go on a picnic, Saturday or Sunday?

—_________ is OK. I'm free the whole weekend.

A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both

【答案】C

10. —I like the coat but not the color.Have you got      one?

—Yes， I'll show you.

A. other B. others C. the other D. another

【答案】D

11. Mary used to       in the countryside, but now she is used to       in the city.

A. live ; live B. live ; living C. living ; live D. living ; living

【答案】B

12. —Is that Li Ming over there?

—It ________be him. He has gone to Zhenyuan for the Dragon Boat Festival.

A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't

【答案】D

13. I’m sure dreams don’t come true _______ hard work.

A. if B. without C. when D. since

【答案】B

14. I can't find my keys.Maybe I      them at home this morning.

A. left B. forgot C. lost D. missed

【答案】A

15. The old lady wanted to know       .

A. where is the station's waiting room

B. where was the stations waiting room

C. where the station's waiting room is

D. where the stations waiting room was

【答案】D

第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

It was in autumn. A young woman was ill. She ___16___ in the hospital. There was a tree ___17___ her room. She saw the leaves fall down. Day after day, there were less and less leaves on the tree. The woman was very ___18___. She didn’t want to eat or drink, and she didn’t want to talk. The doctor asked her to ___19___ and take a walk. She wouldn’t do that. She became worse day by day. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls down, I will die, ___20___.”

An old artist knew that. He decided to help this woman. One night, all yellow ___21___ fell down. The artist painted a green and yellow leaf, then put it in the tree. The next morning, ___22___ the woman looked out of the window and saw the last leaf, she was filled with ___23___. She wanted to be alive. She didn’t want to fall down like other leaves. From then on, she became ___24___ and lived a long time.

Don’t ____25____ your hope at any time.

16. A. played B. stayed C. studied D. worked

17. A. outside B. inside C. from D. under

18. A. glad B. relaxed C. sad D. interested

19. A. fall asleep B. get ready C. hurry up D. get up

20. A. too B. also C. either D. neither

21. A. flowers B. plants C. leaves D. trees

22. A. if B. before C. until D. when

23. A. hope B. dream C. interest D. happiness

24. A. worse and worse B. better and better C. harder and harder D. thinner and thinner

25. A. give out B. give in C. give up D. give away

【答案】16. B    17. A    18. C    19. D    20. A    21. C    22. D    23. A    24. B    25. C

第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Shopping used to mean actually going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click(点击) your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in a couple of days. You can also use your mobile phone to buy things you want. November 11 th is a big day for people who like shopping online. On that day, many stores offered a big sale. The biggest Chinese online shopping sites are Taobao.com and Tmall.com .“Goods(商品) online are often much cheaper. Shopping online also saves you a lot of time. And there are often more kinds of goods online than in shopping centers,” Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps you get things easily from different cities, even different countries. While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. “They buy things they don’t need. Middle school students should pay more attention to their study. Searching for things wastes their time,” said teachers.

根据短文内容判断下列句子正误(TF)

26. Nowadays，shopping becomes easier than before.

27. Many people like shopping online on November 1lth

28. Shopping online can't save time and money

29. Teachers think middle school students should pay more attention to their study.

30. This article is about the disadvantage of shopping online.

【答案】26. T    27. T   

28. F    29. T   

30. F

第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

A

Early in early times, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实).

Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers.We should not laugh at them for being naive. With their rich imagination, they will come up with fantastic dreams. History is full of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else's in his time.

Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for themselves.

Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and setup the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.

To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and come true.

31. People who_______ could probably realize their dreams.

A. find a way to dream B. dream and hold fast to them

C. get the meaning of life D. have very good school results

32. Young people should be encouraged to dream because

A. their dreams are natural B. they are greater than everyone else

C. they have much knowledge D. their dreams might change the world

33. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?

A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.

B. Developing technology can bring great progress.

C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.

D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.

34. The underlined word"naive"in the passage means_________in Chinese.

A. 逆反的 B. 幼稚的 C. 调皮的 D. 冲动的

35. Which following statement is TRUE?

A. Dreams have no meaning to life.

B. It is a little late for older people to dream.

C. We should encourage young people to have dreams.

D. Children are natural framers because they do not have much experience.

【答案】31. B    32. D    33. C    34. B    35. C

B

Mr. and Mrs. Green lived in a big city. One summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet, clean place.

One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked him, "Do you like to live in this quiet place?"

The old man said, "Yes, I do."

Mr. Green then asked, "What are the good things about it?"

The old man answered, "Well, the people here know each other. They often come and visit me, and I often go and visit them. And there are also lots of children here."

Mr. Green said, "That's interesting, and what are the bad things?"

The old man thought for a moment and then said, "Well, the same things, really."

36. Mr. and Mrs. Green went to the country ________.

A. to see the old man B. to spend their holiday

C. to buy a piece of land D. to visit a friend

37. Mr. and Mrs. Green enjoyed the country because ________.

A. it was quiet and clean B. there was an old man

C. there were many children D. there are their friends

38. One morning, Mr. and Mrs. Green saw an old man ________.

A. working on the farm B. sitting in the warm sun

C. talking with others D. playing with children

39. The old man said, "Yes, I do." "I do" here means "________."

A. I like to go for a walk B. I like the people here

C. I like to sit in the warm sun D. I like to live in this place

40. The old man sometimes liked the people here to________, but sometimes he didn't.

A. ask him questions B. keep the place quiet and clean

C. come and visit him D. sit in the warm sun

【答案】36. B    37. A    38. B    39. D    40. C

第三节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）

根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Do you sleep well every night? Studies show if we have a good rest, we must have more energy to study. At the same time, we will be healthier.

The sleep environment is very important to us. The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night, so its environment directly affects the quality of our sleep. ___41___ . So we should advise our parents to pay attention to our bedroom environment.

___42___ . The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark. If the light is too dark, it will affect people's eyesight. If the light is too bright, it can affect the speed of falling asleep. So we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives feeling of warmth.

___43___ . Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom. Of course these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well. But there are too many plants in the bedroom, which can really affect people's sleep quality. ___44___ .

Our bedroom should be ventilated（通风）often. ___45___ . Otherwise, we may find it difficult to breathe, which can affect our sleep quality.

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. We should sleep at night with windows open.

B. Our bedroom should have proper light.

C. We should pay attention to our eyesight.

D. There shouldn't be too many flowers in our bedroom.

E. And good sleep plays an important role in our health.

F. So don't put too many plants in our bedroom

G. We should often open the window so that fresh air can come in.

【答案】41. E    42. B    43. D    44. F    45. G

第四部分写作（共三节，满分25分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

46. Frank and his friends had great fun _________volleyball on the beach yesterday.

A. play B. playing C. to play

【答案】B

47. This is probably ________ painting I’ve ever seen. (beauty)

【答案】the most beautiful

48. We should think it twice before making an important ________(decide).

【答案】decision

49. Mother is our first teacher. She teaches ________ a lot about life. (we)

【答案】us

50. A year is divided into twelve months. September is the ________month of the year. (nine)

【答案】ninth##9th

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

51. It is important for the whole world ________ against COVID-19.(齐心协力)

【答案】to pull together

52. We should ________ our decisions and actions.(对……负责)

【答案】be responsible for

53. On weekdays, we must get to school ________. (准时)

【答案】on time

54. Pu’er ________ becomes more and more popular in the world (红茶)

【答案】black tea

55. With the development of technology, people may have their own robots ________.(在未来)

【答案】in the future

第三节书面表达（满分15分）

56. 提示：友谊如一盏灯，照亮你的心灵；友谊如指路人，在你茫然的时候指引着你前进；友谊如一朵鲜花，芬芳你的心灵。我们每个人都需要朋友，而每个人对结交朋友都有着不同的看法。请以 “Good Friends in My Eyes”为题，用英语写一篇短文。

要求：1.抄写题目，短文词数80左右；

2.语言流畅、内容连贯、书写规范、卷面整洁；

3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；

4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。

【答案】范文：

Good Friends in My eyes

Everyone needs good friends. Different people have different ideas about making good friends.

Some people like to make friends who are not only honest but also outgoing. Some want friends who are both good at sports and always ready to help others.

In my opinion, it’s important for my friends to be honest. I hope to study and play with my good friends. At the same time I am little shy and quiet. So I expect my good friends to be funny and humorous. In this way my good friends can make me laugh. I wish all of us can find good friends and live a happy life.