人教版新高考英语一轮复习　Music 音乐

这是一份人教版新高考英语一轮复习　Music 音乐，共5页。
考点规范练17　Music 音乐Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I feel more 　　　　　　 (energy) when I am exercising with music on.  2.Many students majoring in English prefer to read the 　　　　　　(origin) version of English novels.  3.They are putting on 　　　　　　　　(perform) at the closing ceremony tomorrow evening.  4.These are all worldwide 　　　　　　 (phenomenon), which will surely draw attention of many countries.  5.Guilin has such beautiful natural scenery that it is well worth 　　　　　　 (visit) a second time.  6.A teacher’s words will have a deep impact 　　　　　his/her students.  7.You cannot make a decision on the basis of 　　　　　　　(assume).  8.If you want to improve your remarks, 　　　　　　　(addition) exercises are often needed. 9.A person may go through 　　　　　　　(vary) difficulties all through his/her life.  10.Have you ever faced a period 　　　　　you have no choice but to give up your dream? Ⅱ.选词填空fall in love with　be capable of　to one’s relief　aim at　have a talent for　get through　with satisfaction　full of energy　have the opportunity　cure...of...1.　　　　　　　　　　　, my son returned home last night, safe and sound.  2.He 　　　　　　　　　　　doing it by himself.  3.They launched the campaign, 　　　　　　　　　　making their products known to more people.  4.She is excited to find that her daughter 　　　　　　　　　　　　　music.  5.Come on to tell me how you managed to 　　　　　　　　　those hard times, boy. 6.On hearing what he had achieved in his field, his father stared at him 　　　　　　　.  7.Though it was the first time that I had visited the old town, I 　　　　　　　　　　　　it immediately. 8.I am thankful to the doctor who 　　　　　me 　　　　　my sickness.  9.Since you 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to see him face to face, why not raise your doubts directly? 10.You may wonder why I am always 　　　　　　　　　　　　　. The key to it is enough sleep and regular exercise.  Ⅲ.金句默写1.流畅的英语使他能够在这家外企有着出色的表现。Fluent English 　　　　　 him 　　　　　　　　　　　　　in this foreign company. 2.假定你失去了做决定的权利, 你会怎么生活?　　　　 　　　　you lose 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, how would you live? 3.他如此沉浸于自己的音乐世界, 以至于忘记了吃饭。He 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 his world of music 　　　　　he even forgot to have meals.  4.被他的话语所感动, 我答应跟他一起探索这座古城。　　　　　　　　his words, I agreed to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　with him.  Ⅳ.阅读理解Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s body and psyche(心灵). In fact, there is a growing field of health care known as music therapy(疗法), which uses music to treat diseases. Even hospitals are beginning to use music therapy. This is not surprising, as music affects the body and mind in many powerful ways. Research has shown that quick music can make a person feel more alert, while slow music can produce a calm, deep thinking state. Also, research has found that music can change brainwave activity levels. This can help the brain to change speeds more easily on its own as needed, which means that music can bring lasting benefits to your state of mind, even after you’ve stopped listening. Breathing and heart rates can also be influenced by music. This can mean slower breathing and slower heart rates. This is why music and music therapy can help reduce the damaging effects of long-term stress, greatly promoting not only relaxation, but health. Music can also be used to bring about a more positive state of mind by helping to keep worries at bay. Music has also been found to bring many other benefits, such as lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of strokes. It is no surprise that so many people are considering music as an important tool to help the body become or stay healthy. 1.According to the passage, what is music therapy?A.It is a type of music.B.It is the research about music.C.It is a kind of musical effect on diseases.D.It is the use of music to help treat diseases.2.The reason why music can help deal with stress is that 　　　. A.it is used by many hospitalsB.it can help change brainwavesC.it does good to breathing and heart ratesD.it can bring a more positive state of mind3.According to the passage, music can help deal with all the following EXCEPT 　　　. A.stress　　　　 B.lung diseasesC.strokes D.high blood pressure4.The passage is mainly about 　　　. A.the importance of music therapyB.benefits music can bringC.research on the effects of music D.diseases music can help deal withⅤ.阅读表达My father was found to have developed hepatic(肝的) cancer in November, 2014.My elder brother, Jared, suggested donating part of his liver to save our father’s life. Many people don’t realise that, unlike other organs, the liver can grow back to full size within six months. Dad was grateful but very cautious. He’s a doctor, and although he was aware of the success rate of these operations, it was hard for him to accept such an offer from his children. When one adult donates his liver to another adult, he has to give a larger portion than if donating it to a child, so the risks are greater. But Dad has a rare blood group, and the chances of a donation from a dead body were low. Jared and I had tests and found that, against all odds, we were both compatible(兼容的). After that, we didn’t give him any choice.  Later it was found that 66% of Jared’s liver would be needed. At between 60% and 70%, the risk to the donor increases sharply; the surgeons were unwilling to consider him. I stepped forward straight away. I had the tests and discovered they’d only have to take 56% of my liver. Once I was cleared to have the operation, a date came through very quickly—just a fortnight later. Dad and I arrived at the hospital the night before. I remember the very nervous conversation we had, with him thanking me over and over. The operation went very well. Both Dad and I recovered quickly. Six months on, other than the scar on my chest, I am almost back to my old self and planning an assault on Kilimanjaro to raise money for the British Liver Trust. Dad still has hepatitis(肝炎), but with his healthy new liver, we have been told he can live at least another five years—we are confident that he will last a lot longer. 1.How did the author’s elder brother react to their father’s hepatic cancer?(no more than 10 words)                                                                                                                                                  2.Why were the chances of a donation from a dead body low for their father?(no more than 10 words)                                                                                                                                                  3.How do you understand the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?(no more than 10 words)                                                                                                                                                  4.Why wasn’t the author’s elder brother able to make a donation?(no more than 10 words)                                                                                                                                                  5.Do you think the author made the right decision to donate his liver to his father?Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words)                                                                                                                                                  Ⅵ.语篇填空Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time 1.　　　　　(proper), you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult. The first thing 2.　　　　　　　　　　(remember) is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t mean that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand 3.　　　　　it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematical facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be 4.　　　　　　　　(excite) when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. Learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them. Here’s some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study 5.　　　　　 interruption; have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, a piece of paper, a pen and a book; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start; read carefully and pay special attention to 6.　　　　　 most important things; when 7.　　　　　　(memorise), first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing; check your homework after you finish it; never forget the 8.　　　　　　　(important) of reviewing and previewing. Don’t try to spend a lot of time 9.　　　　　　　(research) learning methods. There are many students who know many good learning methods but don’t study well. They forget that no one can study well unless he or she 10.　　　　　(study) hard.   答案：Ⅰ.1.energetic　2.original　3.performances　4.phenomena　5.visiting　6.on/upon　7.assumptions　8.additional　9.various　10.whenⅡ.1.To my relief　2.is capable of　3.aiming at　4.has a talent for　5.get through　6.with satisfaction　7.fell in love with　8.cured; of　9.have the opportunity　10.full of energyⅢ.1.enables; to perform quite well　2.Assuming that; the right to decide　3.was so absorbed in; that　4.Moved by; explore the ancient cityⅣ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了音乐给人们的身体和心灵上所带来的益处。1.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “In fact, there is a growing field of health care known as music therapy, which uses music to treat diseases.” 可知, music therapy实际上是一种运用音乐来对病人进行治疗的一种方法。2.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “This can mean slower breathing and slower heart rates. This is why music and music therapy can help reduce the damaging effects of long-term stress...” 可知, 听音乐有助于人们减缓呼吸频率和心跳频率,从而有助于减缓压力。3.B　细节理解题。文章第三、四段中分别提到了stress,blood pressure以及strokes,并没有提到听音乐对肺部疾病的治疗。4.B　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了音乐给人们的身体和心灵上所带来的益处。Ⅴ.1.He wanted to donate his liver to save Father’s life. 2.Because their father has a rare blood group. 3.They didn’t allow their father to turn them down.Or: They would surely donate their livers to their father. 4.Because the risk would be too high for him. 5.Yes, I think so. Because he did what he could to save Father’s life. Ⅵ.1.properly　2.to remember　3.why　4.exciting　5.without　6.the　7.memorising　8.importance　9.researching　10.studies