人教版新高考英语一轮复习　Travelling Around 旅行

这是一份人教版新高考英语一轮复习　Travelling Around 旅行，共4页。
[1]考点规范练3　Travelling Around 旅行Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Dali is an 　　　　　　　(extreme) beautiful place which is well worth a visit. 2.Have you got ready 　　　　　　the coming maths examination? 3.Is this the very reason 　　　　　　he refused your invitation? 4.The UK is made 　　　　　　of England, Scotland, Whales and Northern Ireland. 5.In most cases, you have to pay for your accommodation before you check 　　　　　　.6.Thanks a lot for your comments 　　　　　　my composition. 7.It is 　　　　　　　(amaze) that there are so many temples in India. 8.I have been looking forward to hearing 　　　　　　you since your departure. 9.Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you 　　　　　　the world around you. 10.The fact is 　　　　　　many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. Ⅱ.选词填空apply for　take control of　other than　make up　in detail　check out　view...as...　catch sight of　be unique to　lead...to...1.What 　　　　　　you 　　　　　　believe that she had deleted the paper on the computer by mistake? 2.I have been 　　　　　　　you 　　　　　　my good friend as well as my adviser. 3.When I got to the hotel the two guests had already 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 4.I had no choice 　　　　　　　　　　　　to give in to his decision at that time. 5.Would you please describe to us the whole incident 　　　　　　　　　　　　? 6.It was obvious that you are 　　　　　　　　　　　an excuse for your absence from today’s meeting. 7.I was about to close the window when I 　　　　　　　　　　　　a little bird. 8.It is very important for you to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　your own feelings when you are disappointed. 9.Many graduates are 　　　　　　　　　　　　the position, so I have little hope of getting the chance. 10.You may find many animals and plants that 　　　　　　　　　　　　Australia when you travel in this country. Ⅲ.金句默写1.正是因为这个原因, 西班牙语是秘鲁主要的官方语言。　　　　　　　　for this reason 　　　　　　Spanish is the main 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　of Peru. 2.尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。　　　　　　　　　　　　is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. 3.爸爸和我都期待着参观陕西历史博物馆。My dad and I are both 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the Shaanxi History Museum. 4.每个俑像的相貌都不相同, 这让研究人员认为每座俑像都是一名真实士兵的形象。 Each statue has a different face,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　that each one is a copy of a real soldier.  5.我想去体验一些中国的文化, 看看那儿的自然景色, 但是我的主要目的是弄明白我最适合上哪所大学。I want to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　and see the natural beauty there, but my main goal is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　is the best for me to attend. Ⅳ.阅读理解What makes babies laugh? It sounds like one of the most fun questions a researcher could investigate, but there’s a serious scientific reason why Caspar Addyman wants to find out.He’s not the first to ask this question. The great psychologist(心理学家) of human development, Jean Piaget, thought that babies’ laughter could be used to see into their minds. Studying when babies laugh might therefore be a great way of gaining insight into how they understand the world, he reasoned. Although he suggested this in the 1940s, this idea remains to be properly tested. Despite the fact that some very famous investigators have studied the topic, it hasn’t been given enough attention by modern psychology.Addyman, of Birkbeck, University of London, is out to change that. He believes we can use laughter to get at exactly how babies understand the world. He’s completed the world’s largest and most comprehensive survey of what makes babies laugh, presenting his initial results at the International Conference on Infant Studies, Berlin, last year. Via his website he surveyed more than 1,000 parents from around the world, asking them questions about when, where and why their babies laugh.The results are heart-warming. A baby’s first smile comes at about six weeks, their first laugh at about three and a half months. Peekaboo(躲猫猫) is a sure-fire favourite for making babies laugh, but tickling(挠痒痒) is the single most reported reason why babies laugh.Importantly, from the very first chuckle(低声轻笑), the survey responses show that babies are laughing with other people, and at what they do. The mere physical sensation of something being ticklish isn’t enough. Nor is it enough to see something disappear or appear suddenly. It’s only funny when an adult makes these things happen for the baby. This shows that way before babies walk, or talk, they—and their laughter—are social. If you tickle a baby they apparently laugh because you are tickling them, not just because they are being tickled.What’s more, babies don’t tend to laugh at people’s falling over. They are far more likely to laugh when they fall over, rather than someone else, or when other people are happy, rather than when they are sad or unpleasantly surprised. Although parents report that boy babies laugh slightly more than girl babies, both genders(性别) find mummy and daddy equally funny.In spite of the scientific potential, baby laughter is “strangely ignored”, according to Addyman. Part of the reason is the difficulty of making babies laugh reliably in the lab, although he plans to deal with this in the next stage of the project. But partly the topic has been ignored, he says, because it isn’t viewed as a subject for “proper” science to look into. This is a prejudice Addyman hopes to overturn—for him, the study of laughter is certainly no joke.1.The psychologist Jean Piaget held the belief that 　　　. A.even a good joke could not be got across to babiesB.his theory about laughter would be proved in the endC.studying babies’ laughter helped to know how they understand the worldD.babies’ laughter could be used to find out whether their brains functioned well2.The underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refers to 　　　. A.the present situation of BirkbeckB.the study conducted by Jean PiagetC.thinking little of modern psychologyD.ignoring the research into babies’ laughter3.The result of the survey undertaken by Addyman shows that 　　　. A.babies are likely to laugh at people’s falling overB.babies are very fond of being tickledC.babies’ first laugh comes at six weeks　D.babies and their laughter are social in a way4.From the last paragraph, it can be concluded that for Addyman, 　　　. A.babies’ laughter is well worth studyingB.nobody should play jokes on babiesC.babies’ laughter is not a real science subjectD.scientists can get reliable information only in the lab 答案：Ⅰ.1.extremely　2.for　3.why　4.up　5.in　6.on　7.amazing　8.from　9.than　10.thatⅡ.1.led;to　2.viewing;as　3.checked out　4.other than　5.in detail　6.making up　7.caught sight of　8.take control of　9.applying for　10.are unique to Ⅲ.1.It is; that; official language　2.Especially amazing　3.looking forward to going to　4.leading researchers to believe　5.experience some Chinese culture; to find out which universityⅣ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了对于“婴儿为什么会笑” 这一受到忽视的课题, Addyman进行了研究, 发现婴儿的笑是带有一定社会性的行为, 并且最后强调对于这一现象的研究是值得的。1.C　细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句可知选C项。2.D　词义猜测题。根据第三段首句 “Addyman, of Birkbeck, University of London, is out to change that.” 可知指示代词that所指应是前文内容, 即第二段末尾句: Despite the fact that some very famous investigators have studied the topic, it hasn’t been given enough attention by modern psychology., 由此可以推理出,“that” 指婴儿的笑, 这一现象并没有得到现代心理学的足够重视。故选D项。3.D　细节理解题。根据第五段中 “This shows that way before babies walk, or talk, they—and their laughter—are social.” 可知选D项。4.A　推理判断题。根据题干定位到文章最后一段最后一句 “This is a prejudice Addyman hopes to overturn—for him, the study of laughter is certainly no joke.” 可知, 对于他来说, 研究婴儿的笑这一现象是值得的。故选A项。[1]