完形填空40分钟专练01冲刺2022年高考英语阅读理解名校模拟题重组练

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 冲刺2022年高考 完形填空——先完义·再完形
宏观把握完形新思路——3步解题流程
◎真题探究　领悟解题之道◎
[2021·全国卷甲]It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.
Burchill was __41__ at the hotel on business and planning to __42__ some friends in the area. They had asked him to __43__ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he __44__ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was __45__ that it would be too warm, he __46__ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was __47__ and well chilled (冷却) and he __48__.
That's when things went __49__. “I remember walking down the long __50__ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls，” Burchill said in a recent letter of __51__ to the 4-star hotel. “The seagulls immediately went __52__. They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to __53__ at the same time, and pepperoni — everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down. It was a real __54__.”
Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).
“I have __55__ and I admit responsibility for my __56__，” he said in the letter. “I come to you, __57__， to apologize for the damage I had __58__ caused and to ask you to __59__ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”
His letter __60__. Banned from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.,　　　　　　　　　　　　　
41．A.studying B．staying
C.looking D．packing
42．A.visit B．help
C.follow D. make
43．A.sell B．have
C.bring D．taste
44．A.filled B．locked
C.abandoned D．lost
45．A.surprised B．pleased
C.excited D. worried
46．A.dug B．cleared
C.cut D．laid
47．A.delicious B．safe
C.soft D．ready
48．A.left B．nodded
C.waited D．regretted
49．A.far B．funny
C.wrong D．blind
50．A.beach B．driveway
C.hall D．table
51．A.application B．apology
C.request D．invitation
52．A.hungry B．dead
C.missing D．wild
53．A.wake up B．get out
C.take off D．break in
54．A.mess B．puzzle
C.fight D．challenge
55．A.recovered B. retired
C.escaped D．matured
56．A.suffering B．plans
C.madness D．actions
57．A.hands in pockets B．nose in the air
C.hat in hand D．feet on the ground
58．A.indirectly B．deliberately
C.cautiously D. secretly
59．A.replace B．remember
C.reconsider D. renew
60．A.arrived B．worked
C.ended D．disappeared

◎掌握3步解题流程——解题求稳◎

1．词不离句、句不离篇原则
做题时避免见空填空，即看到一个空格，直接看选项进行选择，失误率会大大增加。完形填空强调单词、短语在语境(句子层面、段落层面，篇章层面)中的应用。填第一空时，务必读到第二空，很多时候两个题空之间出题者往往给了很多暗示和线索，依次类推。
2．无关词排除原则
文章一般都有非常明确的中心主线，结构很紧凑，正确选项一般都是紧扣文章的中心主线，一些看上去明显和文章主线毫无关系的选项，可以排除在外。
3．末段紧扣主题原则
文章的末段通常是本文内容的升华，或是主旨大意的概括，或是作者思想境界的提升等，总之与主题密切相关，与文章主题无关或相左的选项可以排除。










Test 1
[2021·绵阳市第一次诊断考试]In the process of celebrating my 60th birthday with a 60-day kindness challenge, I got the greatest birthday surprise from my daughters. When they asked me what I __1__ for my birthday, I said, “Please do a __2__ act for someone in my __3__.” They took it way __4__.
They got in __5__ with all my friends and the other family members and asked them to do the __6__ thing I had asked of them, as my birthday __7__. Then they asked them to __8__ them after they had done their __9__ and tell them what they had done. They also asked their friends to do the same.
On my birthday, I was presented with a __10__ scrapbook (剪贴簿) filled with pictures and all the kindness acts written out in their own words, __11__ me what they had done and how it made them feel.
The “acts” ranged from __12__ frequent flyer miles so someone could visit their mom, shortening showers' duration (持续时间) to help with the water __13__， bringing an elderly neighbor coffee in the morning, stopping to buy a __14__ person lunch, __15__ at a Red Cross blood drive, to many, many other beautiful gestures.
I cannot tell you how __16__ I was by this gift, and even more touched that their young adult friends would __17__ with such love and enthusiasm. I cannot __18__ a better gift. I share this story with the __19__ that many a beautiful “someone” passes on this idea. The joy of it is __20__！

1．A.wanted B．planned
C.recommended D．suspected
2．A.brightness B．kindness
C.happiness D．politeness
3．A.reputation B．belief
C.honor D．trust
4．A.further B．deeper
C.bigger D．greater
5．A.trouble B．agreement
C.touch D．tune
6．A.various B．precious
C.meaningful D．same
7．A.present B．promise
C.contribution D．sacrifice
8．A.talk to B．write to
C.stare at D．look after
9．A.behaviour B．responsibility
C.matter D．act
10．A.simple B．complicated
C.gorgeous D．common
11．A.warning B．reminding
C.telling D．explaining
12．A.providing B．donating
C.lending D．objecting
13．A.shortage B．pollution
C.impact D．disaster
14．A.fearless B．homeless
C.selfless D．careless
15．A.practising B．instructing
C.monitoring D．volunteering
16．A.disturbed B．satisfied
C.touched D．disappointed
17．A.demonstrate B．complain
C.propose D．participate
18．A.look into B．think of
C.make out D．pick up
19．A.hope B．decision
C.fact D．opinion
20．A.challenging B．fascinating
C.appealing D．astonishing


Test 2
[2021·昆明市高三“三诊一模”]Did you know that truck driving is one of the unhealthiest professions? Smoking, obesity (肥胖), high blood pressure, __1__ physical activity... In a national survey, 61% of long-distance truck drivers have two or more health __2__. I know what that's like because for nearly four years, I was a truck __3__ myself.
In trucking, it's all about the __4__ schedule. Every second __5__. Eat. Sleep. Drive. That's all you have time for. How was I going to fit in with __6__？ Two months after I started, I found my face was __7__ when I checked out my reflection in the mirror.
One night, I was watching TV and __8__ an exercise machine. The inventor said __9__ that four minutes on the machine would give the __10__ of an hour-long workout. I thought that was __11__. There was only one way to find out. I'd have to __12__ it. Not the machine itself—it was large and cost $15，000—I came up with a workout plan—using my own __13__ without any equipment.
Anytime I had a few __14__， I worked out. Beside my truck at rest stops, I'd do exercise. Some of the guys __15__ me. But some drivers would come up and say, “Man, I really need to do this. Could you __16__ me？” I did and gave them exercise and nutrition __17__ while exercising in front of my truck. The more I __18__ them, the more I realized my new routine wasn't just for me. It was meant to help other people find their way to __19__. That's what I'm doing and I've never felt more __20__.

1．A.active B．easy
C.limited D．enough
2．A.systems B．magazines
C.clubs D．problems
3．A.repairer B．driver
C.conductor D．seller
4．A.delivery B．training
C.production D．exercising
5．A.passes B．judges
C.exists D．counts
6．A.working out B．taking off
C.living on D．giving up
7．A.longer B．smaller
C.cleaner D．fuller
8．A.picked out B．came across
C.set up D．put aside
9．A.casually B．firmly
C.gently D．occasionally
10．A.standards B．pleasure
C.benefits D．advance
11．A.ridiculous B．common
C.natural D．different
12．A.research B．examine
C.try D．match
13．A.mind B．body
C.duty D．decision
14．A.months B．weeks
C.days D．minutes
15．A.educated B．disturbed
C.teased D．inspired
16．A.encourage B．protect
C.comfort D．teach
17．A.tips B．voices
C.reports D．choices
18．A.consulted B．praised
C.coached D．persuaded
19．A.recovery B．health
C.victory D．treatment
20．A.satisfied B．independent
C.touched D．fortunate



Test 3
[2021·甘肃省第二次高考诊断]
I never see myself as miracle. I was just an __1__ person with realistic goals and big dreams. I was a 19­year­old student at a university and well on my way to fulfilling my big dream of becoming a surgeon.
On February 17, 1981, a (n) __2__ car accident happened to me and after a four­hour operation, I __3__. I still could not talk, my entire right side was paralyzed but__4__ I was stable. After two weeks I improved enough to be__5__ to a rehabilitation (康复) hospital.
It took me a lot of hard work but I __6__returned to the university in 1983—a year and a half after almost __7__. The next few years were very__8__ for me, but I truly believe that in order to see __9__in life you have to experience something bad. Maybe I have experienced too much, but I believe in living each day to the fullest, and doing the very __10__ I can. And each new day was __11__and very full, for__12__attending classes at the university I __13__therapy (治疗) three to five days each week at Brackenridge hospital.
Early, during my therapy, my father __14__ repeating to me one of his favorite sayings. I have repeated it almost everyday after being hurt, “Mile by mile it's a(n) __15__; yard by yard it's hard; but inch by inch it's a cinch (很容易的事).”
I thought of those __16__， and I thought of my family who __17__ believed in me as I climbed the steps to receive my __18__ from the dean of Liberal Arts at the university on the graduation ceremony in June of 1986. Excitement and__19__ filled my heart as I heard the dean announce that I graduated with “highest honors”， and was chosen as one of the most outstanding __20__ in the college of Liberal Arts.,
1．A.excellent B．outstanding
C．outgoing D．ordinary
2．A.terrible B．small
C．expected D．mild
3．A.agreed B．survived
C．prayed D．breathed
4．A.at least B．at first
C．in public D．in time
5．A.transmitted B．transformed
C．transferred D．transplanted
6．A.slowly B．gradually
C．finally D．quickly
7．A.missing B．dying
C．hurting D．injuring
8．A.smooth B．easy
C．rough D．relaxing
9．A.beauty B．fact
C．truth D．interest
10．A.much B．worst
C．best D．first
11．A.boring B．busy
C．dull D．empty
12．A.besides B．but
C．except D．except for
13．A.received B．conducted
C．promoted D．improved
14．A.stopped B．kept
C．avoided D．practised
15．A.challenge B．effort
C．test D．trial
16．A.complaints B．comments
C．lectures D．words
17．A.honestly B．strongly
C．differently D．calmly
18．A.money B．praise
C．advice D．diploma
19．A.admiration B．envy
C．pride D．sorrow
20．A.assistants B．teachers
C．scholars D．graduates

Test4
[2021·陕西省百校联盟第一次高考模拟]
Even as a teacher, my mother didn't understand “learning disability”. The__1__ was almost unknown when I was a child. She was __2__ I was bright and was working hard at school. She wondered why my achievement was so __3__.
Everyone said I was lazy, stupid or both. Then I began to __4__ them. Sometimes I just __5__. I couldn't write, read or answer questions quickly. Anyway, I graduated, although I was the __6__ in my class. I wanted to go to law school against the best __7__of my school consultants. __8__， Brooklyn Law School took a chance on me. I __9__ with my best academic performance and I graduated better this time in the middle of my class. In law school I had begun to __10__ how to make up for my problems. I had the __11__ to meet Steve Lusthaus, a(n) __12__， who spent hours__13__ legal concepts with me. Law school was __14__ because there was more stress on concepts and less on rote (死记硬背) learning, my greatest __15__.
Steve and I still joke about when he __16__ me before an exam where I scored an “A” and he only a “B”. I also remember the night when I decided to drop out because of the endless __17__ and Steve argued with me, __18__ to let me sleep until I agreed to stay.
Luckily, by the time I was diagnosed (诊断) as the learning disabled at the age of thirty­five, I had learned to __19__ my problems. By the age of thirty­seven, I was a __20__.
1.A.term B．situation
C．idea D．method
2．A.uncertain B．convinced
C．hopeful D．proud
3．A.low B．remarkable
C．meaningless D．satisfying
4．A.leave B．believe
C．ignore D．avoid
5．A.carried on B．slipped away
C．yelled out D．gave up
6．A.first B．second
C．middle D．last
7．A.work B．advice
C．teaching D．offer
8．A.Eventually B．Obviously
C．Generally D．Luckily
9．A.responded B．dealt
C．did away D．got away
10．A.regret B．share
C．learn D．forget
11．A.time B．right
C．fortune D．possibility
12．A.professor B．colleague
C．student D．officer
13．A.changing B．creating
C．questioning D．discussing
14．A.easier B．better
C．more difficult D．more complex
15．A.achievement B．advantage
C．weakness D．ambition
16．A.quarrelled with B．tutored
C．played with D．stopped
17．A.pressure B．competition
C．notes D．lectures
18．A.trying B．hesitating
C．refusing D．forcing
19．A.stand B．prevent
C．remove D．handle
20．A.prisoner B．judge
C．father D．patient
Test 5
[2021·洛阳市第一次统一考试]
After 20 years of living and reading together, we have gathered what some might call a large library. One problem: We don't __1__ have a library to put the books in. It was time to take __2__.
I started in the office, where the literary remains of five university degrees __3__ dust. Why did we __4__ have textbooks from 25 years ago? I worked my way through the shelves __5__ and slipped them into the donation box. Next came Second­Hand Dog, __6__ when we adopted our first shelter dog nineteen years ago. I couldn't __7__ flipping (快速翻阅) through the pages, remembering the __8__ learned and later __9__ to all the dogs following.
And so it went on and on. Trying to choose what I could stand to __10__ with, I realized the full shelves held much __11__ a collection of books. They told a story. Our story. Flipping through these __12__ pages, a historian could conclude a pretty accurate __13__ of our life over the past twenty years. The stained pages of our recipe books __14__ our favourite meals. That guide to childhood illnesses got us across many sleepless nights. How could I give them away? At the end of the day, I drove to the __15__ center with just a few boxes. Our __16__ are still fully filled.
They're not growing as quickly as they used to, since we've joined the __17__ crowd. I imagine how easy it will be to __18__ the electronic bookshelves of the future. Scan through __19__ of text. Delete this, delete that, in the blink (眨眼) of an eye. This might sound efficient (高效的) to some, but it makes me feel __20__.,

1．A.always B．hardly
C．normally D．actually
2．A.pride B．action
C．charge D．place
3．A.collected B．accepted
C．covered D．abandoned
4．A.no longer B．either
C．still D．at once
5．A.hesitantly B．pitilessly
C．cautiously D．slowly
6．A.fetched B．borrowed
C．written D．purchased
7．A.allow B．imagine
C．resist D．insist
8．A.texts B．lessons
C．articles D．lines
9．A.applied B．seen
C．taught D．fed
10．A.part B．travel
C．start D．fight
11．A.instead of B．apart from
C．more than D．the same as
12．A.broken B．accumulated
C．contributed D．valued
13．A.number B．answer
C．range D．picture
14．A.enjoyed B．shared
C．described D．reflected
15．A.donation B．medicine
C．fashion D．library
16．A.cupboards B．desks
C．shelves D．dustbins
17．A.digital B．present
C．trendy D．common
18．A.make up B．put up with
C．clean out D．get addicted to
19．A.interpretations B．series
C．piles D．lists
20．A.useless B．sad
C．proud D．worthwhile