人教版新高考英语一轮复习原因与结果课件PPT

这是一份人教版新高考英语一轮复习原因与结果课件PPT，共24页。
【魔句37】由于天气恶劣, 所有航班都已被取消。All the flights have been called ff wing t/due t/because f the bad weather. The weather being bad, all the flights have been cancelled. The weather is really bad, fr which all the flights have been called ff.
[语境]由于天气很好, 许多人到海边度假。
(1)Many peple take a hliday t the beach wing t/due t/because f the fine weather. (2)The weather being fine, many peple g t the beach fr a hliday. (3)The weather is sunny, fr which many peple spend their hliday n the beach.
积累: wing t/due t/because f由于The weather being fine为独立主格结构做状语fr which... 为 “介词+关系代词” 引导的定语从句
【魔句38】由于没有公共汽车, 我们只好步行回家。There was n bus, s we had t walk hme. As there was n bus, we had n chice but t walk hme. There being n bus, we had t walk hme. There being n bus, what we had t d was t walk hme.
[语境]由于父亲出差, 我把母亲送往医院。
(1)My father was away n business, s I sent my mther t hspital. (2)Father being away n business, I sent my mther t hspital. 积累: Father being away n business为独立主格结构做状语
【魔句39】什么导致了火灾对警察来说是个谜。What caused the fire is a puzzle t the plice. What resulted in the fire puzzles the plice. What puzzles the plice is what cntributed t the fire. The plice are puzzled abut what led t the fire.
[语境]什么时候会发生地震对我们来说还是一个谜。
(1)When an earthquake will happen is a puzzle t us. (2)When an earthquake will happen puzzles us. (3)We are puzzled abut when an earthquake will ccur.
积累: a puzzle t sb 对某人来说是个谜be puzzled abut... 对……迷惑不解
【魔句40】据说, 他的成功是由于不断的努力。His cntinuus effrts were said t have cntributed t his success. It was said that his cntinuus effrts had resulted in his success. His success was said t have resulted frm his cntinuus effrts. As was said, it was his cntinuus effrts that led t his success. It was said that his cntinuus effrts accunted fr his success.
[语境]据说, 人类的活动导致了这种结果。
(1)Human activities are said t have cntributed t this result. (2)It is said that human activities have resulted in this result. (3)As is said, it is human activities that led t this result. (4)It is said that human activities are t blame fr this result.
积累: cntribute t/result in/lead t 导致It is said that... 据说……As is said... 据说……be t blame fr... 应为……受责备/负责
【魔句41】那个问题太难了, 我无法解决。That prblem is t difficult fr me t slve. That prblem is s difficult that I can’t slve it. That prblem is nt easy enugh fr me t slve. That prblem is beynd my ability. It is s difficult a prblem that I can’t slve it. It is such a difficult prblem that I can’t slve it.
[语境]竞争太激烈了, 我无法想象。
(1)The cmpetitin is t fierce fr me t imagine. (2)The fierce cmpetitin is beynd my imaginatin.
积累: 太……而不能……beynd ne’s imaginatin 超出某人的想象
【魔句42】他学习刻苦。因此, 他轻松地通过了考试。He wrked hard at his study. As a result, he passed the exam easily. He had been hard-wrking at his study. As a cnsequence, he passed the exam easily. As a result f his hard wrk at his study, he passed the exam easily. As a cnsequence f his hard wrk at his study, he passed the exam withut any difficulty. His passing the exam with ease resulted frm his hard wrk at his study. His hard wrk at his study resulted in/led t his passing the exam effrtlessly.His passing the exam easily was due t his hard wrk at his study.
[语境]我从小生活在北京, 因此普通话讲得流利。
(1)I have been living in Beijing since I was brn. As a cnsequence, I can speak Mandarin fluently. (2)As a result f living in Beijing since I was brn, I can speak Mandarin fluently. 积累: as a cnsequence 结果as a result f... 由于……
【魔句43】由于多种原因, 很多野生动物都已经灭绝了。Fr many different reasns, many species f wildlife have already died ut. Fr varius reasns, a variety/diversity f wild species have becme extinct. Many f the wild species have disappeared n the earth fr reasns f all kinds.
[语境]由于多种原因, 我支持网络投票。
(1)Fr many different reasns, I hld a psitive attitude twards nline vting. (2)Fr varius reasns, I hld a psitive attitude twards nline vting. (3)I hld a psitive attitude twards nline vting fr reasns f all kinds. 积累: fr different/varius reasns由于多种原因fr reasns f all kinds由于多种原因
【魔句44】再给她一点时间, 她会处理好这个问题的。If she had been given mre time, she wuld have settled the prblem. If given mre time, she wuld have slved the prblem. Had she been given mre time, she wuld have vercme the difficulty. Given mre time, she wuld have fund the way ut f the difficulty. Mre time, and she wuld have fund the way ut f the difficulty.
[语境]再给她一点时间, 她会赶上公交车的。
(1)Had she been given mre time, she wuld have caught the bus. (2)Given mre time, she wuld have caught the bus. (3)Mre time, and she wuld have caught the bus.
积累: had she been given mre time为虚拟语气的用法, 此句将if省略given mre time为过去分词短语做状语, 表示条件mre time, and...为含蓄虚拟条件句的一种特殊表现形式
【魔句45】尽管缺钱, 他的父母还是设法让他上了大学。Thugh lacking mney, his parents managed t send him t university. Despite their lack f mney, his parents succeeded in sending him t university. While they were shrt f mney, his parents were able t send him t university. Lacking in mney, his parents sent him t university by trying all pssible means.
[语境]尽管缺乏经验, 我还是设法做成了生日蛋糕。
(1)Thugh lacking experience, I managed t make a birthday cake. (2)Despite my lack f experience, I succeeded in making a birthday cake. (3)Lacking in experience, I made a birthday cake by trying all pssible means. 积累: lack sth 缺乏某物manage t d sth 设法做成某事despite尽管succeed in ding sth 成功做某事try all pssible means用尽一切可能的办法
【魔句46】只有不断尝试你还没有掌握的东西, 你才会进步。Yu can make prgress nly if yu try t d smething beynd what yu have already mastered. Only if yu try t d smething that is beynd what yu have cmmanded can yu make prgress. Only by trying t d what yu have nt mastered can yu advance/make advancement. Unless yu try t d smething beynd what yu have already mastered, yu wn’t make prgress.
[语境1]只有参加体育活动, 我们才能强身健体。[语境2]只有通过大量的练习, 你才能掌握它。
(1)Only if we take part in sprts can we build up ur bdy. (2)Only by taking part in sprts can we build up ur bdy. (1)Only if yu practice a lt can yu master it. (2)Only by a lt f practice can yu master it. (3)Yu wn’t master it unless yu practice a lt. 积累: “nly if+从句” 置于句首, 后面的主句要用部分倒装形式“nly+状语” 置于句首, 句子要用部分倒装形式build up ne’s bdy 强身健体
【魔句47】我们的英语老师要求我们认真复习功课。Our English teacher requested us t g ver ur lessns carefully. Our English teacher requested that we (shuld) g ver ur lessns carefully. Our English teacher made a request that we (shuld) g ver ur lessns carefully.
[语境]妈妈要求我每天打扫我的房间。
(1)My mther requested me t clean my rm every day. (2)My mther requested that I(shuld) clean my rm every day. (3)My mther made a request that I(shuld) clean my rm every day. 积累: request sb t d要求某人做某事request that ne (shuld) d要求某人做某事make a request要求; 请求
【魔句48】为了取得更大的进步, 戴维采纳了我的建议。David adpted my advice with the purpse f making greater prgress. David tk my suggestin int accunt s as t make greater prgress. David accepted my advice, intending t make greater prgress. In rder t make greater prgress, David seized n my suggestin.
[语境]为了取得更大的进步, 我经常向老师请教。
(1)I ften turned t my teacher fr help with the purpse f making greater prgress. (2)I ften turned t my teacher fr help, intending t make greater prgress. (3)In rder t make greater prgress, I ften asked my teacher fr help.