Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 第5课时 课件+教案+练习+素材

2021年人教版九年级下册Unit 12（第5课时）同步练习

一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

 1. --- Why was he late for school yesterday?

 --- He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the

bus                    already                 .

 A. was; leaving B. has; left C. would; leave D. had; left

 2. The new suspension bridge                  by the end of last month.

 A. has been designed B. had been designed

 C. was designed D. would be designed

 3. By the end of the last month, I                  all the CDs Of Just in Bieber.

 A. collect B. collected

 C. have collected D. had collected

 4. Tom was about to close the window                  his attention was caught by a bird.

 A. when B. if C. and D. till

 5. --- I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.

 --- That's impossible. He                  an English party with us then.

 A. has B. had C. was having D. has had

 6. --- Stop, look at the sign "NO PHOTOS".

 --- Sorry, I                  it.

 A. don't see B. didn't see C. haven't seen D. won't see

 7. We have                  all the shoes in your size.

 A. sold off B. sold up C. sold away D. sold out

 8. --- How many English words had you learned                  the end of last term?

 --- About 2000, but I've forgotten most of them.

 A. by B. at C. to D. on

 9. Jim was going to meet me early this morning at the aquarium but he didn't                 .

 A. show up B. give up C. stay up D. set up

10. --- Is Jim in the office?

 --- No, he                  to the dining hall.

 A. goes B. would go C. has gone D. had gone

11. By yesterday, the plane                  out of view for more than a month.

 A. is B. has been C. was D. had been

12. She didn't go to see the film Lost in Thailand (泰囧) with us because she                  it already.

 A. sees B. saw C. has seen D. had seen

13. By the time of last year, she                  the piano for five years.

 A. learnt B. has learnt C. had learnt D. will learn

14. I was about to leave                  there was a knock on the door.

 A. while B. when C. as D. before

15. --- Lisa, I called you just now. Where were you?

 --- Sorry, I                  a shower.

 A. take B. am taking C. was taking

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）

16. I o                 this morning, because my alarm clock didn't go off.

17. The child b                 his fingers while playing with a match yesterday.

18. He is not dead. He is still a                .

19. Mr. Wang a                 that we would have a picnic tomorrow.

20. It's reported that lots of people were f                 by the hoax.

21. I didn't take photos of the UFO, because the UFO had d                 before I took out the camera.

22. Her d                 about the wild animals will change people's traditional idea about their behaviors.

23. After the bell r                , all the students rushed out of their classrooms.

24. His uncle works t                11:00 every evening.

25. Perhaps he'll dress himself up as a clown in the c                 party.

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共8小题；共8分）

26. They had to                 (取消) the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.

27. Let's hope our difficulties will soon                 (消失).

28. He couldn't answer the teacher's question. He felt                 (尴尬的).

29. In the modern world, new scientific                 (发现) are being made every day.

30. We must work hard when we are                 (活着的).

31. Tom missed the early bus because he                 (睡过头).

32. The President wanted to talk to the doctor before                 (宣布) his plan.

33. She is the public information                 (官员).

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）

34. 我醒来时发现睡过头了。

                                                   I woke up, I found I                                  .

35. 他们那时不在打排球。

They                  volleyball at that time.

36. Would you be kind enough to                                  

                                  (让我搭车)?

37. 这场比赛的票全部售光了。

All the tickets to the match                                                   

38. 汤姆让我在校门口等他，但他却没露面。

Tom asked me to wait for him at the school gate, but he didn't                 

                .

五、完形填空（共15小题；共22分）

   These days, a lot of photos about how a three-year-old girl looked after her disabled father are     39     spread over the Internet. Many people were     40     by her. And people gave her a     41     nickname(绰号) “little strong girl”.

   The little girl is Dong Xinyi. She was born in a small     42     in Dezhou, Shandong Province. When she was several months     43    , her father Dong Jianshe had an accident     44     riding his motorcycle and lost his     45    . Two years later her mother left her father     46     the poor life. As an old saying goes, “The children of     47     people manage household affairs early.” Little Xinyi had to do lots of housework. She     48     her father in her power. She cooked noodles, carried water, cleaned rooms and washed clothes. The little girl brings happiness and     49     to her poor family. And     50    , the local government has     51     medical treatment to her father and promised to cover all medical expenses(费用).     52     the same time, the government is also planning to raise money for the girl's     53    . Now Dong Xinyi has got a chance to go to nursery school (幼儿园) like other children.

39. A. happily B. certainly C. carefully D. widely

40. A. moved B. married C. made D. named

41. A. bad B. wrong C. bright D. stupid

42. A. city B. village C. hospital D. capital

43. A. young B. little C. old D. big

44. A. where B. while C. whether D. how

45. A. legs B. son C. daughter D. wife

46. A. because B. instead of C. instead D. because of

47. A. rich B. great C. poor D. disabled

48. A. took care B. took care of C. looked around D. looked for

49. A. sadness B. success C. freedom D. hope

50. A. luckily B. unluckily C. likely D. really

51. A. refused B. noticed C. offered D. bought

52. A. On B. At C. In D. To

53. A. information B. interest C. suggestion D. education

六、阅读理解（共16小题；共32分）

A

One Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was walking along the sidewalk. Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed. It was going too fast and crashed into a red car in the street where he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help.

  The two drivers were arguing.

  "You came around the corner too fast," one man said.

  "No!" said the driver of the white car, "That's not true! Your car was parked in a wrong place."

  Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court(法庭). Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.

  Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer(律师) for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.

  "I'm eighty-two," answered Stanley.

  "Do you usually wear glasses?" asked the lawyer.

  "Yes, I do," answered Stanley.

  "Were you wearing them on the night of the accident?" the lawyer asked.

  "No," replied Stanley.

  Then the lawyer said, "Why should the court believe you? You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark?"

  Stanley thought about it for a minute. "Well," he said, "when it's dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?"

54. The car accident happened                 .

 A. one Sunday morning B. next Thursday morning

 C. one Sunday evening D. next Thursday evening

55. The cause of the accident is that                 .

 A. the red car was going too slowly

 B. the white car was going too fast

 C. the drivers were sleepy

 D. Stanley was in their way

56. Stanley was asked to go to the court because                 .

 A. he wanted to make money

 B. he promised to be a witness

 C. he was a lawyer

 D. he was badly hurt in the accident

57. Maybe the red car driver contacted Stanley by                 .

 A. writing a letter to him B. sending an email to him

 C. paying a visit to him D. making a phone call to him

58. We can learn from the story that                 .

 A. Stanley was a clever and humorous man

 B. Stanley wore glasses when the accident happened

 C. the lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearly

 D. Stanley was not able to see the moon

B

  April Fool's Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in the hope of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool.

  April Fool's Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe. Before that time, New Year's Day was celebrated on April 1st. Then a new calendar called the Gregorian calendar was introduced. January 1st became the first day of the year, but many people didn't know about it. So those who continued to celebrate New Year's Day on April 1st were teased. They were called fools.

  Nowadays we play jokes on people on April 1st. For example, someone might put salt in the sugar bottle so another person could put it in his coffee "by accident". Or someone might change the time on another person's alarm clock so that that person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned. Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.

  After we play the trick, we say "April Fools". Then the poor person realizes he was fooled. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm(伤害) to anyone.

59. Before the sixteenth century, New Year's Day was on                 .

 A. April 1st B. January 1st C. September 1st D. October 1st

60. Sometimes people lie to shock someone on                 .

 A. New Year's Day B. Christmas Day

 C. April Fool's Day D. Thanksgiving Day

61. In the 2nd paragraph, the closest meaning of the underlined word "teased" is                  in English.

 A. hit B. criticized C. laughed at D. disagreed

62. What should be the right attitude(态度) towards "April Fool"?

 A. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm to anyone.

 B. It is done for the real fools.

 C. We needn't say "April Fools" when we play jokes on people on April 1st.

 D. We can do anything to others.

C

  Let's try doing the following experiment.

  What to Do:

  Use string to hang a paper clip or other small object at about chest(胸部) level.

  Pick up a stick, such as a broom handle. Take three or four steps away from the paper clip.

  Now close one eye and walk toward the paper clip. Try to touch it with the tip of the stick. If you miss, try again, still keeping one eye closed. Now try it with both eyes open and see if it's easier to do.

  How it works:

  In the experiment, you have to judge how far away the paper clip is. Your brain has several ways of doing this.

  One simple way depends on how much your eye has to focus(聚焦) itself. Using only one eye, most people will find it difficult to touch the paper clip on the first try, but the brain still gets some information about distance—though not much.

  Your brain can judge distance much better when you look at something with both eyes. In fact, your brain has more than one way to use both eyes in judging distance. For example, to see anything clearly, you have to make both of your eyes point at the object. When you look at a nearby object, your eyes turn inward. You can feel this happening if you look at the tip of your finger and move your finger toward your nose.

  Your brain gets information from the eyes about how much they are pointing toward each other. Using that information, the brain can tell how far away any object is, whether it is a basketball or a paper clip.

63. How many materials do we need at least to do the experiment?

 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

64. The passage is mainly about that with eyes our brain can judge                 .

 A. how big an object is

 B. how high an object is

 C. how far away an object is

 D. how much information an object is

65. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

 A. Our brain judges distance in one way when we use both eyes.

 B. Our brain cannot judge the distance of a small object but a big one.

 C. How much our eyes focus helps our brain judge the size of an object.

 D. How much our eyes focus helps our brain judge the distance of an object.

66. From the experiment we can infer(推断)                 .

 A. with one eye we can see an object as clearly as we use two eyes

 B. our eyes turn towards the inside when we look at an object very near

 C. within 3 or 4 steps, the nearer an object is, the more clearly we can see it

 D. our brain can hardly get any information about distance when we use one eye

答案：

一、单项选择

 1. D  2. B  3. D  4. A  5. C 

 6. B  7. D  8. A  9. A 10. C 

11. D 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C 

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

16. overslept

17. burnt

18. alive

19. announced

20. fooled

21. disappeared

22. discovery

23. rang

24. till

25. costume

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

26. cancel

27. disappear

28. embarrassed

29. discoveries

30. alive

31. overslept

32. announcing

33. officer

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

34. By the time, had overslept

35. weren't playing

36. give me a lift

37. were sold out

38. show up

五、完形填空

39. D 40. A 

41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 

46. D 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 

51. C 52. B 53. D 

六、阅读理解

54. C 55. B 

56. B 57. D 58. A 59. A 60. C 

61. C 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. D 

66. B