外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 1 It ’s time to watch a cartoon.精练

这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 1 It ’s time to watch a cartoon.精练，共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，用括号单词的适当形式填空，根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词，句型转换，补全对话，短文填空，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.一、单项选择。1.—Can a plane fly __________ the Atlantic Ocean?  —Yes, but it needs to go __________ the clouds for hours.A. across; through B. through; acrossC. across; across D. through; through【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-飞机能飞跃大西洋吗? -能,但是它得穿越好几个小时的云层.across介词，穿过（表面）；through介词，穿过（内部）。所以选A。2．Let’s ______ to the zoo now．  A．go         B．went         C．to go         D．Going【答案】A。【解析】let’s do sth. 意为“让我们做某事”。即let’s后接动词原形。3．It was such a funny show that people couldn’t help ______ again and again．  A．laugh      B．B to laugh      C．laughing      D．Laughed【答案】C。【解析】can’t help doing sth．意为“禁不住做某事”, help后接动词-ing形式。句意为“这是一场如此有趣的表演，以至于人们忍不住笑了一次又一次。”故选C。【点睛】 can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事I can't help laughing every time I think of that.  每次一想起那件事,我就会忍不住笑起来.4．It’s time ______ your room，Daming．  A．clean      B．to clean      C．cleaning    D．Cleaned【答案】B。【解析】It’s time to...意为“该是……的时间了”，是固定搭配。5．My father protects me ______ the bad things.A. from     B. of     C.to    D.in【答案】A【解析】句意：我父亲保护我不受坏事的伤害。A. from从……；B. of……的；C. to到……；D. in在……里面。短语protect… from…意为“保护……免受……”。根据文中the bad things.可知这里时报我避免受伤。根据句意，故选A。6．—I didn’t hear you come in just now．  —That’s good．We tried ______ any noise，for you were sleeping．A．not make     B．not to make     C．to make    D．Making【答案】B。 【解析】try to do sth. 意为“努力／尽力做某事”，否定式为 try not to do sth．。句意为“尽量不去制造任何噪声”。故选B。7.The story is really__________  . It makes all of us laugh a lot.A. correct            B. boring           C. humorous           D. direct【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查形容词词义。句意: 这个故事真幽默, 它让我们都笑得很开心。A, 正确的; B, 无聊的; C, 幽默的; D, 直接的。根据It makes all of us laugh a lot可知是幽默的；故选C。8.There are some cartoon ________,such as the Monkey King, Nemo and Shrek.A. character    B. favourite           C. writers   D. favourites【答案】D【解析】  character“人物；角色”；favourite“最喜欢的人或物”；writer“作家”，后半句句意为“就像美猴王、尼莫和史瑞克”可知，前半句句意为“有一些令人喜欢的动画片人物”，some应修饰复数名词，故选D。9. —Why would you like to walk _________ the forest?—Because I want to try _________. A. across; exciting something              B. through; exciting something    C. across; something exciting              D. through; something exciting【答案】D【解析】across “穿过”, 强调从物体表面穿过; through “穿过”, 表示“从内部穿过”。从森林里穿过, 是指从空间内部穿过, 故用through, 排除A, C两项; 形容词修饰不定代词时应后置。故选D。10. —I think I’ve got a bad cold, doctor. Shall I take medicine?—There is no need. Your body itself is able to _________ the virus(病毒). Just drink more water and rest. A. catch                 B. fight                 C. lose               D. hide【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为“——大夫, 我想我得了重感冒。我需要吃药吗？——不需要, 你的身体本身就能对抗病毒。多喝些水, 休息一下就行”。根据句意可知应选B。11.Mr. Smith is less than 30 years old and he is quite __________.A. pretty        B. beautiful       C. handsome      D. lovely【答案】C【解析】句意：史米斯先生不到30岁，他很英俊。A. pretty形容词，漂亮的，通常修饰女性；B. beautiful形容词，美好的，形容词人或物；C. handsome 形容词，英俊的，通常形容男性，Mr. Smith是男性；D. lovely形容词，可爱的，常形容女孩、天气、沙滩等。故选C。12.No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn’t ________ them.A. wait for               B. send for       C. knock at             D. laugh at【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：没有人能一直正确，当人们犯错时，我们不应该嘲笑他们。A等待；B派人去叫；C敲------；D嘲笑。故选D。二、根据首字母提示，汉语提示完成句子1.Look at that 　　　　(英俊的) man. He is Mike's uncle.  2. I think that's really 　　　　(酷的). 3.Mark Twain is famous for his 　　　　(幽默的) stories. 4.The Monkey King is so 　　　　(机灵的) that many children like him.  5.Firefighters are always brave and they are 　　　　(英雄) in our hearts. 6.—Does your brother like watching c　　　　? —Certainly. He likes Tom and Jerry very much. 7.It's everyone's duty to f　　　　 against air pollution around us.  8.After the heavy rain, the s　　　　 became quite clear and clean.  9.Be careful from now on. The accident is a l　　　　 to you.  10.Hearing the funny story, all the students began to l　　　　 loudly.  【答案】1.handsome   2.cool  3.humorous   4.smart   5.heroes  6.cartoons  7.fight  8.sky  9.lesson  10.laugh   三、用括号单词的适当形式填空。1.It is time _______(have ) a rest.2.Many cartoons are very______(fun).  Children like then very much.3. Tony isn’t good at English but he keeps _______(read) it every morning.4. There are many national _______(hero) in ancient China.5. I can’t help _____(laugh) when I watch Tom and Jerry.6.There are many tall ______(build) in my hometown.7.Guo Degang is a _______(humor) man. he likes telling jokes8. Which girl is the ________(smart) in your class?9. Since the outbreak(爆发) of COVID-19, people all over the world has 　　　　(fight) against the virus. 10.The coming bus is crowded. Please let the old 　　　　(get) on first. 【答案】1.to have  2.fuuny  3.reading  4.heroes  5.laughing   6.buildings  7.humorous  8.smartest  9.fihgted  10.get  四、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有两项多余can't help,  think about,  handsome,  brave,  protect,  in a happy way,  climb up,  lesson,    each other,   humorous,  cool,   sky1. It's easy for cats to ____________ the tree. 2. The ________ prince(王子) gave Snow White a kiss. Then she came back to life.3. Dave thinks this story is even ________________ than that one. 4. When Helen heard the bad news, she ________________ crying. 5. You are ________ enough to accept such a difficult job.6. Betty and I haven't seen __________ for three years. I really miss her.7. This serious accident teaches us a ________. 8. Mr. Li is a good teacher. He always teaches us English____________. 9. Mr. Hand looks very ________ with the pair of glasses. 10. —What do you ____________ Alice's Adventures in Wonderland?—Not bad.【答案】1.climb up　2.handsome　3.more humorous  4. couldn't help　5.brave　6.each other　7.lesson  8. in a happy way　9.cool　10.think about 五、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.到了我们踢足球的时候了。  　　　　time 　　　　　　　　　　　　play football.  2.对于这个悲伤的消息,这个女孩忍不住哭了。 The girl 　　　　　　　　　　　　about the sad news.  3.最终,一班打败了三班,赢得了比赛。 Class One 　　　　Class Three in the end and 　　　　the match.  4.我们为什么不待在家里放松一下?　　　　 　　　　we 　　　　at home and relax? 5.目前全世界人民都在和新型冠状病毒肺炎做斗争。  At the moment people all over the world 　　　　　　　　　　　　COVID-19.  6.继续努力学习，你的英语水平将会有很大提高。（keep doing)_______________, Your English will be greatly improved7.我们应该互相学习、互相帮助。(learn from; each other)We should ______________________ and help______________.8.他能在空中飞过并与坏人战斗.He can ________________the sky and _________ bad people 【答案】1.It’s to  2.ouldn’t help crying   3.beat won   4.Why don’t stay  5.fight against   6.Keep studying  7.learn from each other  8.fly through fight 六、句型转换1．I like modern cartoons.(对画线部分提问)_______  _______ _______ cartoons do you like?2．What about watching Spiderman？(改为同义句)_______ _______  watch Spiderman?3．My favourite cartoon is Superman．(对画线部分提问)_______ _______  _______  favourite cartoon?4．We like Tom and Jerry because they are very funny．(对画线部分提问)_______ _______ you like Tom and Jerry?5．I think she likes cartoons.(改为否定句)I _______ _______ she_______  cartoons.6. It's time for lunch.(改为同义句)It's time ________ ________ lunch. 7. I borrowed the book three days ago.(改为同义句)I ________ ________ the book for three days. 【答案】1. What kind of  2. Why not  3. What is your  4. Why do  5. don’t think; likes 6.to have　7. have kept　   七、补全对话W: Hi, Michael! Would you like to do something with me on Sunday?M: Sure. _________1W: I don't know. Do you have any ideas?M: _________2W: It sounds good to me. Which movie shall we see?M: Ice Age 4?W: __________3 It's for kids and it's boring. How about Met a Doctor Brown? I hear it's quite a funny movie.M: OK! Let's go to see that. When will it be on?W: __________4 Shall we have something to eat before the movie?M: Sure. What about going to the new Italian restaurant?W: __________5 Let's meet there at 6：00.M: OK! See you! A. I don't love it. B. What shall we do?C. Great idea!D. I love it very much.E. It'll be on at 8：00 this Saturday.F. Why don't we see a movie?G. I can't help watching it now. 【答案】1.B　2.F　3.A　4.E　5.C 八、短文填空。America ,take, president, help , soon , one,  go , catch,  art , something Teddy bears are one of the most popular toys all over the world. The 1________ teddy bear came from a story about America's 26th president, Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt.President Roosevelt was a great hunter( 猎猎者）. One day, he travelled in Mississippi. Some people 2________ him to go hunting. Things were not 3________ well and President Roosevelt hunted 4________Someone had an idea . He 5________ a bear and tied it to the tree for President Roosevelt to shoot.The bear looked very 6________  and tired, so Roosevelt refused to shoot it.The next day, a cartoon 7________  drew a picture about the scene. The Washington Post published the picture on November 16, 1902. Most 8________ read the newspaper and knew the story, including Morris and Rose. Morris and Rose had a toy store and they decided to make a toy bear to remember the 9________  act of mercy(善举）. They called it "Teddy Bear". It looked sweet and harmless. It became popular 10________ 【答案】1. first   2. took  3. going   4. nothing   5. caught6. helpless   7. artist    8. Americans  9. president’s  10. soon 九、完形填空The Monkey King Almost all Chinese，young or old，have heard of the Monkey King. The Monkey King character __1__Journey to the West, a book written by Wu Cheng'en in the Ming Dynasty. The __2__ tells what happens along the way when the Monkey King __3__ Monk Tang to find the Buddhist classics (佛经). But it is the superhero, the Monkey King, __4__catches people's attention. People love him because he is __5__，never afraid of anyone __6__powerful than he is. He goes to the Dragon King to get the golden cudgel (金箍棒). He brings __7__ to the party held by the Queen of heaven. He is never scared by monsters even those stronger than himself.People are also amused by his cleverness. He plays tricks (骗术) on monsters by transforming (变形) into them. He even __8__ jokes on  the Buddha.The Monkey King has __9__ thought of giving up. He meets all kinds of difficulties, even being misunderstood by his master, __10__ he always does his duty.1. A. gets out of   B. are from   C. named    D. comes from2. A. character    B. letter    C. story    D. book3. A. asks     B. describes   C. advises   D. helps4. A. what    B. that    C. which    D. where5. A. terrible    B. friendly   C. suitable   D. brave6. A. a bit     B. much    C. more    D. less7. A. happiness   B. trouble    C. jokes    D. cheer8. A. sees     B. plays    C. takes    D. has9. A. ever     B. never    C. still    D. yet10. A. but     B. or    C. and    D. so【答案】1.D  2. D　3.D  4. B　5. D  6. C　7. B　8. B　9. B　10.A几乎所有的中国人都知道美猴王，美猴王这个人物来自《西游记》，这本书告诉我们当美猴王帮助唐僧去西天取经的路上发生的事情，美猴王吸引了人们的注意，人们喜欢他因为他很勇敢， 从不害怕比他权利大的任何人，他给王母娘娘举行的聚会带来了麻烦，他甚至和如来佛开玩笑，美猴王从没想到放弃，甚至不被他的主人理解，但是他总是尽好他的职责。1.考查动词短语。句意：美猴王这个人物来自《西游记》A. gets out of从。。。逃走，从。。。下来；B. are from来自；C. named叫。。。的；D. comes from来自；根据句意可知来自 《西游记》，根据主语The Monkey King character单数，谓语动词用单数形式；故选D2.考查名词辨析。句意：这本书告诉我们当美猴王帮助唐僧去西天取经的路上发生的事情。A. character人物；B. letter； C. story故事；D. book书；根据a book written by Wu Cheng'en in the Ming Dynasty.可知是书；故选D3.考查动词辨析。句意：这本书告诉我们当美猴王帮助唐僧去西天取经的路上发生的事情。A. asks问；B. describes描写；C. advises建议；D. helps帮助；根据我们了解的故 事，可知是美猴王帮助唐僧去西天取经；故选D4.考查定语从句的引导词。句意：美猴王吸引了人们的注意。A. what什么；B. that那；C. which那个；D. where谁；根据句子结构，可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是the super hero, Monkey King,所以引导词用that；故选B5.考查形容词辨析。句意：人们喜欢他因为他很勇敢。A. terrible可恶的；B. friendly友好的；C. suitable合适的；D. brave勇敢的；根据never afraid of anyone              6 powerful than he is可知是他很勇敢；故选D6.考查比较级结构。句意：从不害怕比他更强大的任何人。A. a bit有点；B. much许多；C. more更多；D. less更少；根据than可知用比较级，根据powerful的比较级是more powerful；故选C7.考查名词辨析。句意：他给王母娘娘举行的聚会带来了麻烦。A. happiness幸福；B. trouble麻烦；C. jokes玩笑；D. cheer欢呼；根据我们了解的故事，可知是给王母娘娘 举行的聚会带来了麻烦；故选B8.考查动词辨析。句意：他甚至和如来佛开玩笑。A. sees看见；B. plays玩；C. takes带走；D. has有；根据play jokes with sb和某人开玩笑；故选B9.考查句副词。意：美猴王从没想到放弃。A. ever 曾经；B. never 从不；C. still 仍然；D. still,根据He meets all kinds of difficulties, even misunderstood by his master 10              he always does his duty well.可知从没想过放弃；故选B10.考查连词。句意：但是他总是尽好他的职责。A. but但是；B. or或者，否则；C. and和；D. so因此；根据He meets all kinds of difficulties, even misunderstood by his mast er,和he always does his duty well之间是转折关系；故选A 十、阅读理解。What's your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom play the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world. Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15­year­old boy studied at a famous American music college.Lang's performances are energetic. He is well­-known for making facial (面部的)expressions and moving around while playing the piano.The road to success has never been easy. Lang's father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang thinks himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.1. What made Lang Lang first enjoy western music?A. When he played the piano at three.B. When he saw Tom play the piano at two.C. When he listened to the western music on the radio.D. When his father taught him to read music.2. How old was Lang Lang when he became a student of a famous American music college?A. Two.        B. Three.            C. Five.           D. Fifteen.3. What is Lang Lang famous for?A. He is famous for playing the guitar.B. He is famous for singing.C. He is famous for writing music.D. He is famous for making facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.4. Why did Lang Lang's mother stay in Shenyang?A. Because she liked Shenyang and she didn't want to leave.B. Because she had to look after Lang Lang's grandparents.C. Because she had to make money to pay for Lang Lang's education.D. Because she didn't love her son.【答案】1.B　2. D　3. D　4. C【解析】1:根据When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom play the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.描述，可知选B。
2:根据1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college. 描述，可知选D。
3:根据Lang’s performances are energetic. He is well-known for making facial （面部的）expressions and moving around while playing the piano.描述，可知选D。
4:根据Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. 描述，可知选C。
 BAnimated film(动画电影）Monkey King: Hero Is Back(《西游记之大圣归来》）is dubbed(被称为）the "black horse" in the summer of 2015.Just three days after hitting the screen across China, the Chinese animation film Monkey King: Hero is Back aroused enthusiasm(激发热情）among audience and the ticket sales have exceeded(超过）100 million yuan. Web celebrities(网红）and many fans even posted topics about the film on China's Twitter-like Weibo. There was also a lot of discussion about the film. Although the animation opened lower than expected on its opening day, it has set a record for the fastest Chinese animation to surpass(超过）the 200 million yuan. The movie hit the milestone(里程碑）in less than six days.Monkey King: Hero is Back is based on the famous legend of the Monkey King, but tells a not so familiar story. However, it's still a Chinese style heroic legend and an exciting adventure against evil and darkness in troubled times, according to Lu Wei, the producer.5. What kind of film is Monkey King: Hero Is Back?A.A love film.    B . A history film     . C. An animated film.     D.A war film.6. How much do the ticket sales have exceeded after hitting the screen across China in three days?A.200 million yuan.            B.100 million yuan. C.3 million yuan.              D.6 million yuan.7. Web celebrities and many fans posted topics about the film onA. Twitter         B. Weibo      C. a newspaper         D. a magazine8. What is the main idea of the film?A. The famous legend of the Monkey King.B. Monkey King is the "black horse".C. Monkey King is the fastest Chinese animated character.D.A hero fights against evil and darkness in troubled times.9. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. The film hit the milestone in less than six daysB. The film is a Chinese style heroic legend.C. The film tells a familiar story about Monkey KingD. The film is dubbed the "black horse" in the summer of 2015.【答案】CBADC