2022届陕西省商洛市高三上学期11月联考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022届陕西省商洛市高三上学期11月联考英语试题含答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了请将各题答案填写在答题卡上，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What is the wman ging t d?
A. Open the windw. B. Find anther rm. C. G ut with the man.
2. What d we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Jack's brther is cleverer.
B. Jack is the better student.
C. Jack's brther is mre hardwrking.
3. Hw many rms are there in the wman's huse altgether?
A. 2. B. 5. C. 4.
4. Where are the wman and her brther ging t spend the hliday?
A. In Canada. B. In Turkey. C. In Italy.
5. What can we learn abut the man's watch?
A. It's 5 minutes fast. B. It's 10 minutes slw. C. It's 5 minutes slw.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman feel abut her new c-wrker?
A. Annyed. B. Anxius. C. Hpeful.
7. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Share her pinins with thers. B. Speak t Mr. Wade. C. Quit her jb.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a library. B. In a classrm. C. On a bus.
9. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Excited. B. Relieved. C. Wrried.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw lng has the man waited fr the wman?
A. Fr nearly an hur. B. Fr abut five minutes. C. Fr mre than an hur.
11. Hw did the wman cme?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On ft.
12. Why did the wman g ff wrk late?
A. She had t check her wn letters.
B. She had a talk with her bss.
C. Her bss gave her a task.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Manager and clerk.
14. Why did the man leave his previus jb in the bank?
A. He had never gtten a rise.
B. He just wanted t make a change.
C. His family mved t anther place.
15. What are the man's best qualities?
A. Hard-wrking and respnsible. B. Faithful and energetic. C. Smart and capable.
16. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He desn't have much experience in sales.
B. He tk a part-time curse in finance and trade.
C. He wrked fr a private cmpany fr three years.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.
17. Hw lng will the writing remain perfectly clear?
A. Abut 20 minutes. B. Less than 10 minutes. C. At least 3 days.
18. What can make the writing disappear mre quickly?
A. Chemicals. B. Heat. C. Light.
19. What d we knw abut the newly invented paper?
A. It can be used up t 20 times.
B. It might make ink widely used.
C. It will replace the rdinary paper.
20. What d scientists expect f the paper?
A. It'll help speed up printing. B. It'll be widely used sn. C. It'll be made f plastic.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Yu Wn't Want T Miss A Wrd
13 Days By Michael Rbinsn
Hardback ￡23.99 | Paperback ￡12.95 | E-bk ￡2. 99
In his nvel 13 days, authr Michael Rbinsn takes readers n a rller caster f human emtins and changing values, which will ultimately leave them with mre questins than answers. It is a narrative(叙述)f triumph and hpe ver stagnatin(萧条)and anger.
Muse and the Fld By Marin Heff Ernan
Paperback ￡9.95 | E-bk ￡2.99 | Audi bk ￡9.99
As the rain purs, the water sweeps a little muse's ccnut shell bed. Will his jurney keep him safe? Will he return t the farm? Travel with the muse n his adventurus jurney.
Heirs f Deceits By Elizabeth Reinach
Hardback ￡23.99 | Paperback ￡13.99 | E-bk ￡2. 99
A late Victrian perid nvel that cncerns cnflicts in attitude t scial class, pverty and religin. Murder and chas will fllw caused by the past actins f a yung plitician.
Pull the Wl Over Yur Eyes By Assciate Prfessr Ralf Sundberg
Hardback ￡27.95 | Paperback ￡13. 95 | E-bk ￡2.99
This bk illuminates bth the dark and light sides f medical prgress, prviding examples f intentinal misrepresentatin and abuse f results btained thrugh scientific research.
21. In which bk is the her an animal?
A. 13 Days. B. Muse and the Fld.
C. Heirs f Deceits. D. Pull the Wl Over Yur Eyes.
22. Wh tells a stry f the late Victrian perid?
A. Michael Rbinsn. B. Marin Heff Ernan.
C. Ralf Sundberg. D. Elizabeth Reinach.
23. In which cuntry may the bks be published?
A. Japan. B. France. C. The UK. D. Germany.
B
If yu are a sprts fan, yu wuld be watching the nging FIFA Wmen's Wrld Cup in But if yu are a basketball player like me, yu wuld have been interested in NBA finals, wn by the Trnt Raptrs this year. It is the first time a Canadian Team r any team utside the United States, has wn the NBA. The President f Trnt Raptrs, Masai Ujiri, wh led the team t make histry, is frm Nigeria.
During the half time break, if yu were reading the cl and fashinable British Vgue (时尚)magazine that features sme f the trendiest fashins in the wrld, then it wuld be nice t knw that the editr f it is Edward Enninful, brn in Ghana.
After the Raptrs game, yu gt int yur stylish Tesla electric car, the wrld's best knwn and bestselling cmmercially prduced all electric car. But d yu knw the Tesla car made in Califrnia and shipped acrss the glbe, was ca-funded and led by a Suth African, Eln Musk, wh was brn in Pretria. S, here are three very different peple, frm three unique backgrunds, wh have impacted the entire wrld n a small, medium, and large scale.
When I was 10 years ld, President Ellen Searleaf Jhnsn f Liberia tld me that if yur dreams dn't scare yu, then they are nt big enugh. S, I started my Dream Up, Speak Up, Stand Up prject, t get girls int schls, and encurage them t dream big, speak ludly and clearly if they believe in smething, and t stand up fr thse wh can't stand up fr themselves.
Mr Enninful, Mr Ujiri and Mr Musk are three examples f peple, dreaming big, and walking tall. But I knw they d nt want t dream alne, r walk alne. They need mre peple t keep them cmpany n their jurney f transfrming and impacting the wrld. They need yu! After all, they are just like yu, Africans frm Ghana, Suth Africa and Nigeria.
S, jin us! Dream On. Dream Big!
24. Where did the winner f NBA cme frm befre this year?
A. Canada. B. The USA. C. France. D. Nigeria.
25. What d Enninful, Ujiri and Musk have in cmmn?
A. They are all ambitius. B. They are all sprts lvers.
C. They all made histry fr Canadian. D. They receive all the same educatin.
26. Why did the authr start his prject?
A. T lead the fashin trend in the wrld. B. T keep mre peple cmpany in the jurney.
C. T speak ludly fr girls in his wn cuntry. D. T inspire mre peple t have big dreams.
27. What is the authr's main purpse f writing the text?
A. T intrduce three great persns. B. T shw Canadian's winning in NBA.
C. T call n mre peple t jin in his prject. D. T encurage mre girls t get int schls.
C
The cup f cffee yu are thirsty fr in the mrning is gd fr yur health. New studies shw that caffeine can lead t all kinds f benefits. Drinking cffee reduces the risk f getting Parkinsn's disease, heart disease, Type 2 diabetes, gallstnes, depressin, cirrhsis, liver cancer; melanma, and prstate cancer.
Studies shw that drinking fur r five eight-unce cups f cffee a day lwers death rates. Cmpared t peple wh did nt drink cffee, cffee drinkers were less likely t die early frm all causes. Anther study said that drinking cffee within limits "can be part f a healthy lifestyle".
Over the years, cffee has had a different reputatin. Sme medical scientist linked it t heart disease, strke, Type 2 diabetes, pancreatic cancer, anxiety disrder, nutrient lss, gastric reflux, migraine, insmnia, and premature death. But a dctr said, "These regular scares have given the public a prejudice. Cffee is remarkably safe and has a number f ptential health benefits."
A majr prblem with cffee is sleeping. It can disturb yur sleep. If yu find that is true with yu, yu will have t drink less. Hw yu brew(煮)the cffee als matters. French press, espress r Turkish cffee is brewed withut a paper filter(过滤).It can raise artery (动脉血管)-damaging and LDL chlesterl. Use paper filters.
Nw, abut the calries. Cream and sweet make cffee calrie-rich. An expert said that all the things Peple put int cffee culd result in junk fd. Sweeteners add as many as 500 t 600 calries per cup. A 16-unce Cappuccin has 51 grams f sugar, 15 grams f fat, and 370 calries.
28. What can we knw frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. Drinking cffee prperly makes fr gd health.
B. Caffeine leads t the risk f getting diseases.
C. cffee drinkers were likely t die early.
D. Caffeine can be addictive.
29. What did sme medical scientists think f cffee?
A. Useful fr the ld. B. Nthing right r wrng.
C. Beneficial t heart disease. D. Harmful t health.
30. What is the disadvantage f cffee?
A. It is t expensive. B. It may lead t sleep disturbance.
C. It results in junk fd cnsumptin. D. It is pr in calries.
31. Where may the text be taken frm?
A. A nvel. B. A brchure. C. A science jurnal. D. An instructin.
D
Exercise has an undeniable link t the develpment f better bdies. A recent study cnducted by University f Delaware researchers fund that speech-language therapy(疗法) imprves children's vcabulary grwth. The study, which was published in the jurnal Jurnal f Speech-Language and Hearing Research, highlights ne f the first studies n the impact f exercise n vcabulary learning in children.
Children ages 6 t 12 were taught new wrds befre ding ne f three things: swimming, CrssFit exercises, r clring a sheet. In fllw-up tests f vcabulary wrds, the children wh swam were 13% mre accurate.
It makes sense t the lead researcher, Maddy Pruitt, a frmer cllege swimmer wh nw attends CrssFit classes n a regular basis. "Mtr mvement aids in the encding(编码)f new wrds," she explained, adding that exercise has been shwn t increase levels f brain-derived neurtrphic factr(脑源性神经营养素), a prtein Pruitt refers t as the "MiracleGr f the brain."
S, why did swimming make a difference but CrssFit didn't? Pruitt attributes it t the amunt f energy required by the brain during each exercise. Swimming is an activity that children can d withut much thught r instructin While the CrssFit exercises were new t them, it was mre autmatic. The children had t learn the mves, which tk mental energy.
"We were very excited abut this study because it is applicable t clinicians, caregivers, and educatrs wh can put it int practice," Pruitt said. "It's nt anything ut f the rdinary. Hwever, it has the ptential t significantly imprve the utcmes."
32. What des the research fcus n?
A. The effect f exercise n wrd learning in children.
B. The impact f exercise n bdy develpment in children.
C. The children's grwth thrugh speech-language therapy.
D. The denial link between exercises and bdy develpment.
33. Which f the fllwing can best replace the underlined wrd "attributes" in paragraph 4?
A. adds. B. intrduces. C. wes. D. cntributes.
34. Wh arc suitable t try ut the study accrding t Pruitt?
A. Pliticians. B. Engineers. C. Reprters. D. Teachers.
35. What wuld be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Researchers study speech-language therapy
B. Exercise helps children develp vcabulary
C. A new way significantly imprves the vcabulary
D. Mtr mvement aids in the inventin f new wrds
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Malaysians are a frtunate natin when it cmes t fd. Fd is readily available, especially in twns and cities. There are hawker stalls(小贩摊)alng streets, restaurants, and fd curts. 36 Peple have the chice f eating ut r cking their meals at hme. Three factrs that affect the chice f eating ut and eating at hme are cst, cnvenience, and quality.
37 Fr example, buying the ingredients(食材)t ck a plate f fried ndles may cst less than half the price f a plate f fried ndles at a restaurant. Restaurants and fd stalls need t make a prfit. Therefre, they have t charge mre than the actual cst f the fd they serve.
The secnd factr that determines t eat ut r at hme is cnvenience. Having smene ck fr yu, serve yu, and clean up after yu, definitely makes eating ut mre cnvenient than eating at hme. It saves yu the truble f having t shp fr the ingredients, ding the actual cking, and washing up afterward. 38 S it is n wnder that busy peple prefer t eat ut mst f the time.
Quality is the third thing t cnsider when chsing between hme-cked fd and utside fd. 39 And it is mre hygienic(卫生)generally. In cntrast, fd served at stalls and restaurants is ften nt prepared with such gd quality ingredients as this wuld reduce their prfit margins.
In brief, eating ut is mre cnvenient while eating at hme is less cstly and much healthier. Making the chice is really nt that hard as it just depends n what is mst imprtant t yu. 40 If yu d nt want t spend s much n fd, then cking yur wn meals is the better chice. Finally, if health is yur mst imprtant cncern, it wuld be better t eat at hme.
A. Preparing a meal is als time-cnsuming.
B. If yu dislike cking, eating ut is the slutin.
C. A great variety f delicius fd is sld in these places.
D. Eating ut is mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.
E. It is cnvenient t eat ut despite the high fat fd.
F. Naturally, fd prepared at hme uses better quality ingredients.
G. In terms f cst, eating ut is usually mre expensive than cking at hme.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Crystal Palace was a cast irn and plate glass structure riginally 41 in Hyde Park, Lndn, t huse the Great Exhibitin f 1851.
The exhibitin tk place frm 1 May t 15 Octber. 1851, and mre than 14,000 42 frm arund the wrld gathered t 43 examples f technlgy develped in the Industrial Revlutin. 44 by Jseph Paxtn, the Great Exhibitin building was 1, 851 feet(564 m) lng, with an inside height f 128 feet(39 m). It was three times the 45 f St Paul's Cathedral.
The intrductin f the glass sheets methd int Britain by Chance Brthers in 1832 made 46 the prductin f large sheets f cheap but strng glass. Its 47 in the Crystal Palace 48 a structure with the greatest area f 49 ever seen in a building. It 50 visitrs with its clear walls and ceilings that did nt 51 inside lights.
It has been 52 that the name f the building 53 frm an article by the playwright (剧作家)Duglas Jerrld. He 54 in a magazine called Punch abut the cming Great Exhibitin, 55 t a "palace f very crystal".
After the 56 , the palace was mved t an area f Suth Lndn knwn as Penge Cmmn. It was rebuilt at the tp f Penge Peak next t Sydenham Hill. It std there frm June 1854 until its 57 by fire in Nvember 1936. The nearby residential(住宅的)area was 58 Crystal Palace after the landmark. Crystal Palace Ftball Club was 59 at the site in 1905. The club still 60 Benjamin Waterhuse Hawkins's Crystal Palace Dinsaurs which date back t 1854.
41. A. builtB. hiddenC. abandnedD. trapped
42. A. exhibitrsB. travelersC. jurnalistsD. buyers
43. A. displayB. cllectC. placeD. purchase
44. A. InventedB. DiscveredC. DesignedD. Prduced
45. A. weightB. sizeC. priceD. depth
46. A. easyB. difficultC. pssibleD. cnvenient
47. A. useB. methdC. techniqueD. technlgy
48. A. launchedB. createdC. destryedD. shwed
49. A. materialB. rfC. structureD. glass
50. A. amusedB. frightenedC. attractedD. prtected
51. A. hangB. insertC. wasteD. require
52. A. suggestedB. saidC. deniedD. demanded
53. A. remvedB. resultedC. cameD. rse
54. A. printedB. wrteC. arguedD. published
55. A. appealingB. gettingC. relatingD. referring
56. A. intrductinB. damageC. eventD. cnstructin
57. A. hurtB. disappearanceC. influenceD. destructin
58. A. renamed B. recnsidered C. recalled D. reviewed
59. A. planned B. funded C. fired D. warned
60. A. sells B. celebrates C. demands D. cntains
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yungsters are unwilling t learn ancient skills needed t prduce the 61 (traditin) pens used in calligraphy. In the wrkshp f the Wang Yipin Brush Pen Stre in Huzhu, 29-year-ld Shi Wangli brushes gat fur in water with an x hrn cmb(牛角梳子) 62 (select) apprpriate hairs t make a Chinese brush pen.
Her hands are immersed(浸泡)in water fr at least eight hurs a day, in bth summer and winter. The selectin f the hairs 63 (be) ne f the mst imprtant steps f making a quality brush pen and the wrk cannt 64 (perfrm) by a machine.
Shi is the 65 (yung) pen technician in the entire city f Huzhu. These days, few yung peple are willing t undertake such 66 difficult jb.
Xu Jianfeng, general manager f the stre, wrries that the thusand-year-ld techniques fr making the Huzhu brush pens, 67 n yung peple are willing t learn, will be lst. "If the Huzhu brush pen dies, an imprtant part f Chinese culture will die with it," he said.
68 (lcate) in the nrth f Zhejiang Prvince, Huzhu has been hme t brush pen-making fr thusands f years. In ancient China, an excellent Huzhu brush pen was the representative f scial status and was the aspiratin f all men f 69 (letter). In Chinese histry, brush pens served 70 an essential tl fr cultural heritage(文化遗产).
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I had been wrking at my first part-time jb in a cmputer shp s far. One day, I served fr a custmer warmly. He wanted t buy a cmputer and ther equipments. Hwever, all we was cmputers. Withut delay, I called anther shps. One f them had everything which n the custmer's list. I then drew a map and shwed him when t g, and ff he went. An hur later, the custmer came back. He said they als sld cmputers, but as I was the mst helpfully, he thught I deserved the sale. S, I sld him cmputer surprisingly and merrily. A year has passed, but I wuld never frget that day.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你校交换生Jack感觉高三学习压力大，有点茫然，写信询问你是如何适应高三生活的。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.平衡学习与生活；
2.注意休息与营养；
3.有问题及时与老师沟通。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好。