2022届辽宁省大连市第一中学高三上学期期中联考英语试卷

这是一份2022届辽宁省大连市第一中学高三上学期期中联考英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了 Next came the等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.请在答题纸上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
2.本试卷分第 I卷和第 II卷两部分。共 150分，考试时间为 120分钟。
第 I卷选择题 (共 95分)
第一部分
听力（共两节，20小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. At 4:45.
B. At 5:00.
C. At 5:15.
2. What is the man?
A. A salesman.
B. A deliveryman.
C. A repairman.
3. What des the man fail t prepare fr his wedding?
A. The church. B. The transprt.
4. What des the wman like mst abut the apartment?
A. Its rm. B. Its balcny
5. Which kind f furniture will the wman buy?
C. The wedding dress.
C. Its lcatin.
A. The red leather suite.
B. The black leather suite.
C. The black wden suite.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你都有时间阅
读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7小题。
6. Where is the wman ging?
A. T the library.
B. T the cinema.
C. T the classrm.
7. Why des the wman refuse the man’s invitatin?
A. She has t prepare fr the exam.
B. She has t finish her research paper.
C. She hast t attend anther get-tgether.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9小题。
8. Wh lives by the lake?
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2022届辽宁省大连市一中学高三上学期期中联考英语试卷

A. The man’s grandma.
B. The man’s parents.
C. The wman’s grandpa.
9. Why didn’t the man use his camera t take pictures?
A. Because it brke dwn.
B. Because it was missing.
C. Because it ran ut f pwer.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12小题。
10. Which aspect f English is especially difficult fr the man?
A. Vcabulary.
B. Prnunciatin.
C. Grammar.
11. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Change his attitude tward learning English.
B. Read and speak English frequently.
C. Turn t his teacher fr help.
12. What will the speakers d tgether next?
A. G t the English crner.
B. Recite the English wrds.
C. Cmmunicate in English.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16小题。
13. Hw des the wman find Hainan Island?
A. It deserves visiting.
B. It is sunny all year rund.
C. It is cl all year rund.
C. 25℃ t 29℃.
14. What is Hainan’s average temperature in summer?
A. 6℃ t 16℃.
15. Which mnth is amng the rainy seasn in Hainan?
A. June. B. March.
B. 16℃ t 24℃.
C. December.
16. Which is famus fr histry?
A. Yalng Bay Natinal Resrt.
B. The Five Official temple.
C. Nanshan Culture Turism Zne.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20小题。
17. What did English peple primarily drink befre the ppularity f tea?
A. Cffee and wine. B. Beer and cffee. C. Juice and wine.
18. When did peple first hear abut tea in England?
A. In 1266. B. In 1626.
C. In 1662.
19. Why did tea becme ppular in the late 1700s?
A. It cured many diseases.
B. It was cheaper than cffee.
C. It was easier t make than cffee.
20. Hw much did a cffee huse wner prbably charge fr a cup f tea?
A. Five punds. B. Eight punds C. Twelve punds.
第 2页（共 10页）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15个小题，每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
A
Natinal Park Service
Cumberland Island Natinal Seashre, Gergia
Visitr center assistant
POSITION TPEE:
Vlunteer
DIFFICULTY
LEVEL:
VIRTUAL OR
ON-SITE:
DATES:
1/13/2021-
12/31/2021
Nt Difficult
SUITABILITY:
Grwn-ups,
On-Site
TRAINING
HOST’S HOUSING:
N Husing Available
REQUIRED:
N Training Required Senirs, and Teens
DESCRIPTION
Ferry (渡船) can hld up t 100 visitrs and departs twice daily t the island. Vlunteers
will help direct visitrs t the parking area and ferry dck while answering questins abut what
t d and where t g during a visit.
THINGS THAT NEED TO BE DONE
Meet and greet visitrs, answer repetitive questins, give directins, becme knwledgeable
abut lcal histry, clean high tuch areas cmpletely.
SKILLS
Office machines
General assistance
Public speaking
Visitr infrmatin
ABILITIES NEEDED
Outging persn wh has public speaking skills, able t walk/stand fr 30 minutes at a time,
willing t learn lcal histry
WORK ENVIRONMENT
Bth being inside visitr center in climate cntrlled area and being utdrs in different
weather cnditins.
JOB RISKS
General husekeeping
Trip and fall risks
May have t talk t unhappy visitrs
21. What can we learn abut the vluntary jb frm the text?
A. It is difficult t d.
B. It will last fr abut a year.
第 3页（共 10页）

C. It needs past experience.
D. It prvides husing fr vlunteers.
22. What will vlunteers d n the island?
A. Intrduce the histrical sites.
C. Tell visitrs the way.
B. Clean the whle site.
D. Sell the gds.
23. Wh is mst likely t get the pprtunity?
A. One wh likes taking care f kids.
B. One wh is gd at glbal histry.
C. One wh is experienced in public speaking.
D. One wh is interested in wildlife prtectin.
B
Walking thrugh an airprt is never easy. Nw imagine ding it if yu were blind. That’s
the prblem faced by Chiek Asakawa, a cmputer scientist and IBM researcher. Asakawa ften
flies between the US and Japan, making the jurney mnthly. If traveling alne she has t be
helped at bth ends f the flight, which smetimes includes endless waiting. Searching fr a
better replacement led Asakawa t invent a high-tech suitcase that helps get her t the place she
wants t g safely.
“I never relax when I travel alne,” she says, “I always think abut what technlgy will
help me travel mre easily, quickly and cmfrtably.” It was this restlessness that led t the AI
suitcase.
The idea has been in develpment since 2017 thrugh research between IBM, ther
Japanese cmpanies, and Carnegie Melln University in Pennsylvania. Asakawa says there are
hpes t cmmercialize the suitcase and a pilt scheme (试验计划) is planned t use it in an
airprt, a shpping mall and ther public spaces. “Thugh the suitcase is t full f tech t hld
any clthes, that culd change in the future,” she says.
A runner, Asakawa, held Olympic dreams as a child, but a swimming accident at the age f
11 caused her t gradually lse her sight until, aged 14, she became ttally blind. As a grwn-up
she has paid attentin t develping accessibility technlgy. Amng her creatins is
“aDesigner”, whse aim is t make designers’ websites mre user-friendly, and “IBM Hme
Page Reader”, the first vice brwser t allw Internet access fr blind peple. Asakawa has wn
industry and gvernment awards and been intrduced int the US Natinal Inventrs Hall f
Fame.
“The blind peple usually use a white cane (手杖) r a guide dg. It will pen up many
drs fr blind peple, because we’d be able t g anywhere by urselves. Withut new
technlgy, we cannt make ur sciety mre inclusive (包容的),” Asakawa says. “A smart
suitcase is a great shwcase fr hw AI and technlgy can change the lives f the blind.”
24. What drve Asakawa t invent the suitcase?
A. The suggestin frm an internatinal airprt.
B. The wish t finish her trip withut any help.
C. The huge business advantages f the suitcase.
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D. The experience f keeping the blind cmpany.
25. What d we learn abut the suitcase?
A. It can hld clthes.
B. It has yet t be widely used.
D. It is ready t be cmmercially prduced.
C. It has prved unhelpful fr the blind.
26. What des Asakawa think f the suitcase?
A. It will encurage mre scientists t help the blind.
B. It will make the public care fr the blind mre.
C. It will hugely free up the blind’s mvements.
D. It will change peple’s way f traveling.
27. What is the best title fr this text?
A. Technlgy Is Changing Peple’s Lives
B. A Rbt Suitcase Makes Traveling Ppular
C. Traveling Alne Requires Curage fr the Blind
D. A Smart Suitcase Is t Replace Cane fr the Blind
C
My dad desn’t seem like the kind f guy wh wuld bake great bread, but he is and he
des. Every Saturday he prduces hmemade bread. When he’s dne, the whle huse smells
delicius.
The rest f the week, Dad fixes cars at wrk. The shp where Dad wrks is running s well
that he is always ccupied. He is under a lt f stress. I think Dad began baking bread t help
him relax.
I’ve been feeling kind f stressed ut myself since I fund ut I didn’t make the schl swim
team. Nw I’ll have t wait a whle year t try ut again. Plus, I’m taking sme difficult classes
this year.
I think Dad knew I was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me hw things were ging. I
said OK, even thugh I didn’t feel OK at all. He lked at me fr a mment, and then he said it
was time fr me t help. Then he headed t the kitchen.
I fllwed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad gt ut his big mixing bwl, handed
me a large wden spn, and tld me t mix while he added the ingredients. Dad isn’t big n
measuring. He knws hw much f each ingredient t use, and the bread always turns ut great.
When I finished stirring, Dad shwed me hw t knead the dugh (揉面团). Next came the
mst difficult part— ding nthing. We put the dugh back int the bwl and then we waited
fr mre than an hur fr the dugh t slwly rise and duble in size. Next, we divided it int
tw and waited fr it t rise again. Afterward, we put the dugh int pans and waited anther
hur fr the dugh t rise and duble.
Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “It’s hard t resist putting the dugh directly
int the ven, but if yu d, the bread will be hard. The mst imprtant lessn f all is learning
t be.” Dad taught me mre than hw t bake bread.
28. What can we learn abut the authr’s father?
第 5页（共 10页）

A. He is living a relaxing life.
C. He has a special way t deal with stress.
29. Why is the authr feeling stressed?
A. Schl isn’t ging well.
B. He tries his best t make ends meet.
D. He is mre like a baker than a mechanic.
B. She dislikes making bread.
C. She feels srry fr her father.
D. Sme classes aren’t wrth it.
30. What des the underlined sentence “Dad isn’t big n measuring” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Dad is unskilled.
B. Dad dislikes measuring.
C. Dad has a craze fr measuring.
D. Dad is careful abut ingredients.
31. What lessn has the authr learned frm her dad?
A. Never give up.
B. Take life easily.
D. Enjy time with family.
C. Believe in yurself.
D
Accrding t the US ecnmist Rbert Grdn, all the “impressive stuff” has been created;
we have run ut f the big, life-changing ideas needed t encurage rapid ecnmic grwth and
engineers are nw nly just making slight changes. Inventins such as mbile phnes, Grdn
says, have had less impact than, fr example, the inventin f indr plumbing (管道系统).
But this is a misunderstanding f hw engineers wrk. There is n “Ww!” mment. The
develpment f new technlgy happens little by little. Yu build upn the wrk f thse befre
yu, thinking abut what culd be dne better and what culd be imprved. It’s an unending task.
Michael Faraday invented the first electric mtr. But Faraday’s breakthrugh fllwed William
Sturgen’s inventin f the electrmagnet (电磁铁), and Alessandr Vlta’s inventin f the
battery befre that. Faraday wuld have expected future engineers t pick up the batn (接力棒)
later dwn the line.
Reduced energy supplies, increasing ppulatins and mass urbanizatin keep clever yung
engineers awake at night. Thse, fr example, wh enter the yearly James Dysn Award invent
things that slve these prblems and mre. The 2012 winner Dan Watsn designed a clever
system f escape rings fr fishing bat nets that deals with the issue f verfishing— nt an
exciting tpic, but his inventin is exceptinal. Human inventiveness remains unreduced in the
face f new glbal challenges.
Our prblem is patience. We expect new technlgy at a rate like never befre. I can’t ell
yu the wrld’s next big inventin. Last week brught news that we’ve invented a new way t
deal with antibitic-resistant bacteria. Next week may bring a majr develpment in anther field.
The biggest thing hlding inventin back is ur impatience. With enugh time and supprt, bright
yung engineers will develp exciting new technlgy t slve the wrld’s trickiest prblems.
Many have already begun.
32. Why des the authr mentin what Rbert Grdn says?
A. T intrduce the tpic.
B. T illustrate a new inventin.
C. T prvide backgrund infrmatin.
D. T express his pinin abut the tpic.
33. What can we infer frm Michael Faraday’s example?
第 6页（共 10页）

A. New technlgy has been develping step by step.
B. New inventins fail t deal with new glbal challenges.
C. Michael Faraday set a gd mdel fr William Sturgen.
D. Technlgy helps future engineers achieve success smthly.
34. What makes Dan Watsn’s inventin excellent?
A. His yung age.
B.
His patience with technlgy.
C. His effrt t slve real wrld prblems.
D. His wish t win the James Dysn Award.
35. Which wrd best describes the authr’s attitude t technlgical develpment nwadays?
A. Dubtful. B. Uncaring. C. Disapprving. D. Optimistic.
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Fr mst peple, life has becme a burden n their shulders, and its weight is grwing
heavier and heavier, until ne day they can’t carry it anymre. S hw can we design a life that
is less cmplex and mre meaningful? With minimalism (极简主义).
36
The fllwing
ways will assist yu in yur jurney t living a simper yet fuller life.
37
Mst peple’s living space is filled with things that are never used and dn’t
cntribute t their well-being. Separate the nes yu d need frm the nes yu dn’t, and thrw
the latter right int the dustin— r better, give them away t peple wh might actually benefit
frm them.
Appreciate all the amazing things yu already have. We cnstantly cmpare urselves t
thers wh seem happier, mre beautiful and mre imprtant than us. We try ur best t imitate
thse we envy.
38
We need t stp cmparing and accept urselves fr wh we are, with
all ur imperfectins. Take a mment t appreciate what yu have.
D ne thing at a time. Minimalist living actually means making the mst ut f each and
every mment. We’re usually carrying ut different tasks at the same time. S whatever we are
ding, ur mind is partly wndering smewhere else.
39
Develp mindfulness. 40 Thus yu need t develp mindfulness. Mindfulness
means fully attending t what’s happening in the present. There are many ways ne can d s.
Perhaps the mst cmmn way is t sit fr abut 30 minutes smewhere cmfrtably with yur
upper back straight and pay full attentin t yur breath as it’s cming in and ut thrugh yur
nse. In this way, yu wn’t be distracted by yur thughts.
A. It is abut enjying life mre with less.
B. Stp cnsuming prducts yu dn’t need.
C. Yet n matter hw much we try, we always fail.
D. Get rid f things that dn’t serve yur happiness.
E. minimalist living requires a calm and undisturbed mind.
F. Stp multitasking and cncentrate n a single thing at a time.
G. Unfrtunately, ur minds are filled with wrries in ur busy lives.
第 7页（共 10页）

第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节：完型填空（共 15题，每小题 1分，满分 15分）[来源:.Cm]
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Tw years ag I spent three mnths traveling arund Suth America. We visited s many
places and it was a great experience. One f the mst
Falls.
41
things we saw was Iguassu
The day after we visited the waterfalls we were
42
in a htel in Brazil, having
breakfast. My friend then suddenly
43
an advert n the wall saying “Skydive ver
Iguassu Falls tday!” We lked at each ther and decided it was time t d smething
44
.
Tday wuld be the day that we wuld jump ut f a plane.
That afternn we were picked up and taken t the Skydive Center. We put n ur gear and
we were given sme 45 . After signing a few papers we were n ur way t the plane!
There were 14 f us in a very small space as we tk ff int the
heart started t beat very fast.
46
. This is when my
Suddenly we were 3,000 meters abve the grund.
47
, I was attached t an
48 myself. He asked
instructr s I didn’t have t wrry abut anything; I just had t
me if I was 49 t fall frm the plane, but befre I had time t answer, I felt the wind
rushing against my face as we fell t the grund at 200 kilmeters an hur! Everything belw
me lked s small and my
After abut 20 secnds f
50
was literally taken away.
51
, the parachute pened and everything
52
.We
flated peacefully tward Earth, leaving the cluds behind us.
This was ne f the scariest but mst 53 experiences f my life. I wuld definitely
d anther skydive if I had the pprtunity. I wuld als lve t try ther
such as bungee jumping. I think that everyne shuld d smething that
in a while!
54
sprts
55
them nce
41. A. typical
42. A. reading
43. A. came acrss
44. A. unique
45. A. tests
B. shcking
B. wrking
B. enter int
B. strange
B. instructins
B. water
C. essential
C. purchasing
C. lk int
C. crazy
D. amazing
D. relaxing
D. take in
D. funny
C. warnings
C. space
D. lectures
D. frest
46. A. air
47. A. Hpefully
48. A. prtect
49. A. ready
B. Eventually
B. enjy
C. Naturally
C. cmfrt
C. able
D. Frtunately
D. behave
D. eager
B. willing
50. A. heart
B. mind
C. attentin
C. rising
D. breath
51. A. flying
B. falling
D. shaking
D. sped up
D. exhausting
52. A. passed away
53. A. exciting
B. brught up
B. inspiring
C. slwed dwn
C. annying
第 8页（共 10页）

54. A. extreme
55. A. bthers
B. physical
B. scares
C. strength
D. team
C. mtivates
D. satisfies
第 II卷非选择题 (共 55分)
第二节（共 10题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many hspitals emply therapy (治疗) dgs t cmfrt patients, but at Calais Hspital in
Nrthern France, a different srt f therapy animal wanders in the halls. Pey is a 15-year-ld
hrse wh used t cmpete prfessinally
56
his trainer Hassen Buchakur. Nw, he’s
cmfrting patients and family members alike.
“Dctr Pey”, as he is knwn t the hspital staff, seems t have a special gift fr detecting
57
sick r injured. Buchalur says that even at cmpetitins, Pey seemed t seek ut
cntact specifically with thse
research, vets believe Pey’s brain
58
(struggle) physically r mentally. After a few years f
(functin) in a unique way.
59
In the hspital, Pey ges frm dr t dr in the care center.
Pey has been fairly effective in reducing the (anxius) f patients as well as their
family members. Accrding t dctrs, they knew hw (benefit) Pey’s presence
was when they nticed that patients were regularly interacting with him required
fewer intense drugs. Pey has stayed with many patients right until the end f their lives.
Animals have an amazing pwer (cmfrt) us even during ur
60
is n dubt that
61
62
63
64
65
(hard)
times. Perhaps this uplifting stry f animal cmpaninship will encurage mre medical
institutins t lk int the healing benefits f animals.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
假设你是李华。你打算寒假期间在一所艺术培训学校学习国画。请给留学生朋友 Sam
写一封邮件，邀请他一起参加。内容包括：
1.介绍上课时间、地点及授课教师；
2.说明邀请他参加的原因；
3.询问对方的意向。
注意：
1.词数 80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam,
Hw are things with yu? ___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第 9页（共 10页）

第二节（满分 25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为 150左右。
At the beginning f the new term, a teacher at Ringrse Kindergarten decided t d
smething different t chse “the Excellent Kid” f this term. One day the teacher brught a
bag f biled seeds, and then called the kids tgether, and said, “I am ging t give each ne f
yu a seed tday, a very special seed. Yu are t plant the seed, water it and cme back here at
the end f this term with what yu have grwn frm the seed yu bring t me, and the ne I
chse will be “the Excellent Kid”.
Like the thers, a by named James received a seed. He went hme and tld his mther the
stry excitedly. She helped him get a pt and sil, and he planted the seed. Evert day he wuld
water it and watch t see if it had grwn. After abut three weeks, sme f the ther kids began
t talk abut their seeds and the plants that were beginning t grw.
James kept checking his seed, but nthing grew. Fur weeks, five weeks went by, still
nthing. By nw, thers were all talking abut their plants, but James didn’t have a plant and he
felt like a failure.
Tw mnths went by, there was still nthing in James’ pt. He just knew he had ruined his
seed. Everyne else had tall plants, but he had nthing. James didn’t say anything. Hwever, he
just kept watering the fertilizing (给……施肥) the sil, expecting the seed t grw.
A term finally went by. All the kids brught their plants t the teacher fr inspectin. James
tld his mther he wasn’t ging t take an empty pt. But she encuraged him t g, and t be
hnest abut what happened. James felt restless because it wuld be the mst embarrassing
mment f his life, but he knew his mther was right.
Paragraph 1:
He tk his empty pt t the classrm. _________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
All the ther kids lked at the teacher in surprise. _______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
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