2022届山东省滕州第一中学高三上学期第一学段模块考试（期中）英语试卷含解析

这是一份2022届山东省滕州第一中学高三上学期第一学段模块考试（期中）英语试卷含解析，共12页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7， When will Mr，_________等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项∶
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What is the man ging t d?
A. Head fr the library.B. Give the wman a ride.C. See a friend.
Hw des the man feel abut the result f the ftball match?
A. Unexpected.B. Disappinted.C. Excited.
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A film.B. A ppular actr.C. A gdbye party.
Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. $15.B. $30.C. $24.
What des the wman mean?
She fund the party terrible.
She really enjyed the cncert.
She barely knew the peple.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a supermarket. B. At hme. C. In a restaurant.
7. What did the man fail t buy?
A. Salad. B. Pizzas. C. Ice cream.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
Why did the man g t Africa?
A. T prvide medical care.B. T perate n his brther.C. T have fun.
What des the wman want the man t d?
D sme vlunteer wrk. B. Recmmend her t Arthur. C. Share his experience.
Wh is the wman?
A. A dctr.B. A patient.C. A jurnalist.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
Where will Mr. Wilkinsn g next Mnday?
A. T Lndn.B. T Paris.C. T Bergam.
12. When will Mr. Wilkinsn leave fr the airprt?
A. At abut 4：15 a.m.B. At abut 5：30 a.m.C. At abut 6：30 a.m.
13. With whm will Mr. Wilkinsn have lunch next Mnday?
A. Gianni Riva.B. Mr. Brwn.C. Gavin.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
Why did Martha quit her earlier jb?
She was badly paid.
The bss tk n interest in her ideas.
The staff were quite unfriendly.
What des Martha find mst amazing abut the mbile restaurant?
She can decide n the menu. B. All is advertised nline. C. Just a little fd is wasted.
What is the best thing fr Martha abut the mbile restaurant?
Custmers pay in advance. B. She can wrk utdrs. C. N waiter is needed.
What caused difficulty t Martha when she did a meal n the beach?
A. The sun.B. The wind.C. The rain.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
What des the speaker say abut Valencia’s Twn Hall?
It has a museum inside.
It dates back t the 13th century.
It has cllected many 15th-century paintings.
Hw is the weather nw?
Cludy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
Why is the Biparc Valencia ppular?
It has an impressive clck twer
It has a large cllectin f bats
It has varieties f African animals
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Vlunteer Teaching Abrad
TEACH AROUND THE WORLD AND MAKE A POSITIVE IMPACT ON THE LIVES OF STUDENTS IN COUNTRIES WITH LIMITED RESOURCES
Jin a teaching abrad prgram and help children access the educatin they need fr a brighter future. We knw that educatin is essential fr breaking dwn the barriers f pverty and inequality. We see it every day n ur Teaching Prjects. By jining us n a vlunteer teaching placement, yu’ll be able t make this change happen yurself!
This is what yu can expect frm ur teaching vlunteer pprtunities:
Wrk with children and yung peple in elementary schls, high schls r clleges
Learn frm and supprt lcal teachers as a teaching assistant
Cntribute t lessns and get real classrm experience
Get a first-hand perspective n glbal educatin and its challenges
We have shrt and lng-term teaching abrad placements available. If yu’re passinate abut a specific subject r have the experience, let us knw. We can make sure yu’re at a prject that’s the best fit fr yu. We have:
Prgrams fr vlunteers wanting t teach English
Placements fr vlunteers interested in teaching basic cmputer skills
Opprtunities fr vlunteers wanting t teach physical educatin abrad
Our prgrams run year-rund, and yu can jin a trip at any time. It’s ideal if yu’re lking fr summer teaching prgrams abrad, r interested in teaching during the schl year.
Interested? Just click the fllwing link t fill in an applicatin frm!
What can vlunteers expect frm the teaching vlunteer pprtunities?
Receive supprt frm the lcal teaching assistants
Chse any subject and wrk place as he like
Experience the teaching prcess in persn
Help t deal with prblems in glbal educatin
What’s the writing purpse f the text?
Call n readers t be a vlunteer teacher t teach abrad
Intrduce a vlunteer rganizatin
Explain why teaching abrad is imprtant
Persuade the readers the imprtance f vlunteering
Where can yu find the text?
n a text bk B. n a website C. n a travel guide D. n a newspaper
B
Ever since I graduated frm high schl I've wrked in the factries surrunding my hmetwn every summer. Hwever, making the transfrmatin between schl and full-time blue-cllar wrk during the break never gets any easier. Fr a student like me wh cnsiders any class befre nn t be unacceptable, getting t a factry by 6 'clck each mrning is suffering. My friends never seem t understand why I'm s relieved t be back at schl r that my summer vacatin has been anything but a vacatin.
There are few peple as self-cnfident as a cllege student wh has never been ut in the real wrld. Peple f my age always seem t verestimate the value f their time and knwledge. In fact, all the classes did nt prepare me fr my battles with the machine I ran in the plant, which wuld jam whenever I absent-mindedly put in a part backward r upside dwn.
The mst stressful thing abut blue-cllar life is knwing yur jb culd disappear ver might. Issues like being laid ff and verseas relcatin had always seemed distant t me until my c-wrkers tld me that the unit I was wrking in wuld shut dwn within six mnths and mve t Mexic, where peple wuld wrk fr 60 cents an hur.
After wrking 12-hur shifts (轮班) in a factry, the ther ptins have becme nly t clear. " This jb pays well, but it's hell n the bdy, " said ne c-wrker. " Study hard and keep reading. " she added. When I'm back at the university, skipping classes and turning in lazy re-writes seems t irrespnsible after seeing what I wuld be ding withut schl. All the advice and public-service annuncements abut the value f an educatin that used t sund stale (陈腐的) nw ring true.
My experiences in the factries have inspired me t make the mst f my cllege years befre I enter the real wrld fr gd.
24. What can we knw abut the authr’s summer hliday？
A . It brught him nthing but suffering.
B. It was n hliday fr him at all.
C. It was a relief frm his hard wrk at schl.
D. It ffered him a chance t make mre friends.
25. What can we infer abut mst cllege students？
A. They d better in the real wrld.
B. They are cnfident when they wrk.
C. They think t highly f themselves.
D. They are expert at handling machines.
26. What is the biggest pressure fr blue-cllar wrkers?
A. A lw incmeB. The lack f stability
C. Often wrk abrad D. The lack f hliday
27. Hw did the wrking experiences change the authr？
A. He became respnsible fr his wrk.
B He learned t be mre practical at wrk.
C. He began t respect blue-cllar wrkers.
D. He came t appreciate his cllege educatin.
C
Accrding t a study published in the jurnal Science n Friday, Chinese scientists used carbn dixide, hydrgen, and electricity t create starch(淀粉), a type f cmplex carbhydrate（碳水化合物） fund in plants.This new methd allws the prductin f starch frm carbn dixide with an efficiency 8.5 times higher than the bisynthesis(生物合成) f starch in crn.
Experts believe that if this technique can be scaled up t the level f industrializatin, it culd revlutinize hw this key nutrient and industrial ingredient is prduced because it des nt require farming and prcessing large quantities f starchy crps like sweet ptat and crn, saving mre water, fertilizer, and farming land.
It culd als be used t cnvert carbn dixide, a cmmn industrial waste and greenhuse gas, int a cnsumable prduct. This will aid in reducing carbn emissins and preventing climate change, especially if the electricity used is generated frm renewable surces such as slar and wind.
It may prvide a sustainable fd surce fr astrnauts as they travel lng distances in space and attempt t clnize ther planets where grwing fd is impractical. Future space travelers may simply cnvert the carbn dixide they expel int fd.
Accrding t Ma Yanhe, directr f the Chinese Academy f Sciences’ Tianjin Institute f Industrial Bitechnlgy, starch and ther cmplex carbs accunt fr 60 t 80 percent f the human diet.
“Our breakthrugh demnstrates that synthesizing(合成) cmplex cmpund like starch is achievable in a lab, and there are many industries that can benefit frm this technlgy.” he said.
Which is nt a ptential benefit if the technique can be used n an industrial level?
It will have a psitive influence n climate change
It will generate renewable resurces such as slar and wind
It will ff a practical fd slutin fr astrnauts
It will help save several surces frm water t farming land
The underlined wrd in paragraph 3 can be best replaced by __________
A.transfrm B. transfer C. build D. make
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Starch , an imprtant cmplex carbhydrate
B. The great benefits f starch
C. Chinese scientists successfully turn carbn dixide int starch
D. Chinese scientists make cntributins t climate change
31. What des the fllwing paragraph will talk abut ?
A. The prcess f synthesizing(合成) starch in a lab
B. Industries that can take gd advantage f this technlgy
C. The bisynthesis(生物合成) f starch in crn
D. Starch plays an imprtant rle in human diet
D
British sculptr Jasn Taylr has made it his missin t use his talent t cnserve ur ecsystems by creating underwater museums. Over the years, the envirnmentalist has put ver 850 massive artwrks underwater wrldwide. On February 1, 2021, Taylr launched his latest wrk---The Underwater Museum f Cannes.
“The main gal was t bring attentin t the fact that ur ceans need ur help,” Taylr tld Dezeen. “Ocean eclgies have been destryed by human activity in the Mediterranean ver the past few decades, and it is nt bvius what is taking place when bserving the sea frm afar.”
The Underwater Museum f Cannes cntains 6 sculptures featuring lcal residents f varius ages. They range frm Maurice, an 80-year-ld fisherman, t Anuk, a 9-year-ld student. Twering ver 6-feet-tall and weighing 10 tns, the faces are sectined int tw parts, with the uter part like a mask. The mask indicates that the wrld’s ceans appear pwerful and unbeatable frm the surface but huse an ecsystem that is extremely fragile t careless human activities.
Thugh the waters surrunding the sculptures nw appear a pristine blue, the seabed was filled with ld bat engines, pipes, and ther human-made trash when the prject began abut fur years ag. Besides remving the trash, Taylr als restred the area’s seagrass. Just ne square meter f the seagrass can generate up t 10 liters f xygen daily. The seagrass als helps prevent castal ersin and prvides habitats fr many cean creatures.
“The idea f creating an underwater museum was t draw mre peple underwater and develp a sense f care and prtectin,” Taylr tld Dezeen. “If we threw unwanted waste near a frest, there wuld be a public utcry. But this is happening every day in ur surrunding waters and it largely ges unnticed.”
32. why des Jasn Taylr create underwater museums ?
A. T prtect the artwrks underwater B. T draw attentin t endangered sea animals.
C. T shw his sculpture talent. D. T raise awareness f prtecting the cean.
33. Why des the uter part f the sculptures lk like a mask?
A. T ppularize the features f the lcals. B. T remind peple t prtect themselves.
C. T reflect peple’s prtectin f the cean. D. T stress the fragility f the ecsystem.
34. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Hw the prject was started.B. Hw the seagrass was restred.
C. What recvery effrt the prject made.D. Why the surrundings were imprved.
35. What can we infer frm what Jasn Taylr said in the last paragraph?
A. The situatin f the cean is easily ignred.
B. The destructin caused t the cean is nticeable.
C. Frests play a mre imprtant rle in ecsystems.
D. Peple have zer tlerance t damage dne t nature.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw T Avid Addictin Of Scial Media?
Scial media play such a big part in the mdern generatin. Hwever, if the scial media d nt handle prperly, it can becme an addictin that can dminate yur time and affect yur wrk as well as relatinships. 36.____________
Turn ff ntificatins
The first step is t turn ff the Ntificatins f scial media platfrms. They may disturb yur nrmal rutine because we are cntinuusly drawn t ur phnes with every buzz sund r flash frm the ntificatin light. S when yu stp yur ntificatins, _37.__________. It’s ne f the easiest ways t reduce yur time spent n scial media
___38.____________
Yu have a lt f time t d many things, but yu may waste all the time n scial media. If yu get a new hbby t fill yur spare time, ___39._________. Yu culd als learn a new skill r y d smething yu have always wanted t d but never had time. When yu use less scial media, yu will likely surprise yurself hw much time yu have.
Be cautius f time spent n scial media
______40. ______Time is very precius things, s dn’t waste it nly scrlling yur phne. Set a time limit and when yu reach yur limit, be strng and dn’t be enticed(诱惑) t add extra time. This will be a strng test f yur will pwer; hwever, in the end, it will be wrth.
Alng with the disadvantages, scial media als have many advantages, but the addictin f anything is nt gd. We have use scial media n the limit because the limitless things can create prblems in ur lives. S, avid the unnecessary use f scial media and use as per yur requirements.
Get a new hbby
Never waste yur time
yu might find it easier t fcus n yur daily rutine
Scial media is a pwerful frce that it makes users lse all the sense f time.
then yu culd limit the use f scial media
Nw, here are sme steps n hw t avid the addictin f scial media
Nwadays, scial media play an irreplaceable rle in peple’s lives.
第三部分 语言应用
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My new, “used” car wuldn’t start the ther day. The factry battery that came alng with it decided that it had wrked 41._________ enugh and chse t take an early, permanent 42__________ . S I headed t the lcal aut parts stre t 43.____________a new ne. Hwever, installing it was way mre cmplex than we thught, s I tk it t a lcal 44.__________wh finally gt the new battery in and the car running nce again.
Driving it this mrning, thugh, I nticed that the time and date n the screen in the dashbard had 45.________gne back t nine years ag, the first time it was started. 46._________my sn smartly figured ut hw t prgram it back t tday I 47.________ all the times I had wished I culd g back in time and 48.________sme f the mistakes and missteps I had taken in my wn life.
Hw many f us wish that we culd g back t a 49.__________in ur lives and take the rad nt taken? I knw that I have wished that befre. Yet, when I lk back n my life tday, I think that I wuldn’t change 50.__________. Every chice I have made, every step I have taken, every rad I have 51.__________has led me t where I am nw. Yes, many f my chices have brught me 52.________in the past, but they have als brught me wisdm fr the 53.__________.
When yu lk at yur wn life then dn’t 54._________the rads nt taken. 55.________rejice （欣喜）in the path yu are n.
A. tired B. lng C. fast D. far
A. retirement B. break C. nap D. seat
A. brrw B. prduce C. purchase D. dnate
A. manager B. engineer C. mechanic D. emplyee
A. naturally B. frtunately C. cmpletely D. suddenly
A. As B. While C. When D. After
A. reflected n B. wrked ut C. think up D. wnder abut
A. figure B. find C. cmmit D. erase
A. childhd B. huse C. crssrads D. spt
A. everything B. anything C. smething D. nthing
A. cvered B. travelled C. created D. ignred
A. happiness B. pain C. hpe D. frtune
A. present B. future C. mment D. time
A. miss B. skip C. regret D. care
A. Besides B. Therefre D. Hwever D. Instead
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, the 17th China Internatinal Animatin Festival was held in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince. ___56. ____grandmther wearing Han clthes made a stunning ___57._______(appear) and captured a lt f attentin.
Liu Weixiu, r the "Hanfu grandma" is 77 years ld. At first, grandma just cperated with her students t sht a grup f _____58.____(vide) dressed in Hafu. T her surprise, the vide was praised by many netizens after it ___59.____(release). As a result, grandma created an accunt t recrd her life. ____60.___ its utstanding ancient cstume style, "Hanfu grandma" has grwn _____61.__________ (increasing) ppular.
Grandma used t be a pecking pera actr fr decades, __62._____ can explain her classical charm in the vide. She said that it was her first time_____63.______(participate) in the animatin festival. “Wearing Hanfu, n the ne hand, is ut f lve; n the ther hand, I hpe t intrduce Hanfu t mre yung peple. "she said. “Althugh my ____64.____(persn) strength is very small, _65.__ still is my respnsibility t carry frward traditinal culture."
第四部分 写作
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是高中生李华，你的外籍友人Mike最近参观了迪拜世博会的中国馆，对中国馆的外形很感兴趣，写信向你询问灯笼是什么，请你给他写一封回信， 内容包括：
灯笼的作用 2. 灯笼的寓意
注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
When I was in the sixth grade, I began nticing hw ther kids were separating int grups. I wasn’t sure where I belnged. I fund it hard t fit it.
On a Mnday mrning, ur teacher assigned “a secret friend” fr the cming week. She wrte each Kid’s name n a piece f paper and threw them int ajar; then we each clsed ur eyes and drew the name f a classmate wh we were t secretly befriend and supprt ver the next five schl days. By the middle f the week, everyne, including me, had turned this assignment int a cntest t see whse secret friend culd leave the best gift. We left bubble gum, pens and even mney. It seems that everyne was getting cl presents frm their friends except me.
On the last mrning f ur assignment, when I walked int my classrm, smething n my desk caught my eye. As I came clser, I fund there sat a can f perfumed pwder. “Oh, my Gd, it’s an ld lady gift that I had received!” I thught t myself. What’s wrse, the pwder had already been pened. I felt my face turn red as I put it int my desk.
I tried t frget abut the embarrassing gift, but when I was in the bathrm during the break, the girls wh had seen me pen the pwer started talking trash abut my secret friend f giving it t me. I quickly jined in. “Hw terrible,” I heard myself saying angrily, “What culd my friend be thinking by giving me such a stupid gift? My grandmther wuldn’t even want it.” The girls laughed at my remarks and filed ut f the bathrm. I stayed t wash my hands and let the water run thrugh my fingers as I thught abut what I had just said. It wasn’t nrmally like me t say mean things like that abut smene.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Dear Mike:
I ‘m glad yu have an interest in Chinese lantern.
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly my classmate Jenny rushed up t me,________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Alng with my aplgies, I tld her the fact. __________________________
2021~2022学年度第一学期第一学段模块考试
高三（英语）试卷 参考答案
答案解析
第一部分听力（共两节；共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
1~5 CCABA6~10 BCACA11~15 BACBB16~20 CBABC
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
21~23 CAB24~27 BCBD28~31 BACB32~35 DDCA
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
36~40 FCAED
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）
41~45BACCD46~50 BADCB51~55 BBACD
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56. A 57. appearance 58. vides 59. was released 60. With 61. increasingly 62. which 63. t participate 64. persnal 65. it
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
应用文：
ne pssible versin：
Dear Mike:
I ‘m glad yu have an interest in Chinese lanterns.
The lantern, r denglng, is the traditinal lighting tl f China. In ancient times, it was usually cvered by rice paper with a candle burning inside. Nw,denglngs are still used in all kinds f celebratins. We light several denglngs during the Chinese New Year and enjy denglng shws with family during the Lantern Festival.
In Chinese culture, denglng is a symbl f happiness, reunin and gd luck. With diverse patterns and a clr f bright red, it carries the best wishes fr future life. Yu are welcme t cme t China and enjy it persnally ne day!
续写： ne pssible versin：
【答案】Suddenly my classmate Jenny rushed up t me, tears streaming dwn her face. I started t feel uneasy and didn't knw what I culd d t calm her dwn. I just knew that my wrds had deeply hurt her. It was nt until then that I knew Jenny was my secret friend. Sn later, Jenny stpped crying and murmured t me in disappintment, “Why d yu say like that, althugh yu dn't like the present which I give yu? D yu knw the package is my mst valuable things that my grandma gave me befre she left me?”A few minutes later, Jenny cried again. I felt very regretful t say such wrds and kept aplgizing t her.
Alng with my aplgies, I tld her the fact. Actually I didn’t dislike the present that she gave me, I just felt a bit embarrassed when I received it with many classmates watching me and discussing my gift. I tried t explained t her that I had truble fitting in the grups since I was in the sixth grade. I knew I have said such mean wrds. I ensured that I wuld never d things like that and keep the gift preciusly all the time. Can we make up? I said sincerely. “OK, I believe yu,” Jenny ndded. We prmised each ther that we wuld always be the best friend frm then n.
详细解析：
A篇 【语篇类型】 应用文 【主题语境】—人与社会
文章讲述了教育对贫困地区的意义以及该项目提供的志愿者机会，号召读者参与志愿支教活动。
【21题详解】 细节理解题，从第二段“Cntribute t lessns and get real classrm experience” 可知参加志愿者活动可以获得真实的课堂体验，故C项正确。
【22题详解】写作目的题。 从第一段“By jining us n a vlunteer teaching placement, yu’ll be able t make this change happen yurself!”可知，通过参加志愿者活动， 有助于打破贫穷与不公平的壁垒，以及最后一段，“Interested? Just click the fllwing link t fill in an applicatin frm! ” 可知，文章在号召读者报名参与， 故选A项。
【23题详解】文章出处题。根据最后一段“click the fllwing link” 可知文章选自网站。故选B项。
B篇【语篇类型】记叙文。【主题语境】人与社会——生活与学习
文章讲述了作者通过暑假在工厂的工作经历，让他意识到了大学教育的重要性，更加珍惜大学时光。
【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“Ever since I graduated frm high schl I've wrked in the factries surrunding my hmetwn every summer.”可知，自从作者高中毕业，每年暑假都在家乡周围的工厂工作。再根据第一段关键句“My friends never seem t understand why I'm s relieved t be back at schl r that my summer vacatin has been anything but a vacatin.”可知，作者每次暑假结束回到学校的时候都感觉很放松，因为他的暑假不是真正的假期，而是需要工作。由此可知，作者认为暑假对他来说，根本不是假期。故选B项。
【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“There are few peple as self-cnfident as a cllege student wh has never been ut in the real wrld.”可知，很少有人能够像从未进入过现实世界的大学生那样自信。再根据第二段关键句“Peple f my age always seem t verestimate the value f their time and knwledge.”可知，他们总是高估自己的时间和知识的价值。由此可知，大多数大学生都自视甚高，太高估自己了。故选C项。
【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“The mst stressful thing abut blue-cllar life is knwing yur jb culd disappear ver night.”可知，蓝领生活中最让人紧张的事情就是你的工作会随时消失。再根据后文可知，我突然得知自己工作的地方会在六个月后关闭。由此可知，对于蓝领工人来说，最大的压力是缺乏安全感，因为可能随时会失去工作。故选B项。
【27题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段关键句“My experiences in the factries have inspired me t make the mst f my cllege years befre I enter the real wrld fr gd.”可知，作者在工厂的工作经历激励他充分利用他的大学时光，在他进入真正的工作之前。由此可推断出，工厂的工作经历改变了作者对大学的态度，让他更加重视他的大学教育。故选D项。
C篇【语篇类型】说明文 【主题语境】 人与社会 –科学技术与发展
文章讲述了中国科学家成功地把二氧化碳转化为淀粉。
【28题详解】细节理解题。 根据第三段“This will aid in reducing carbn emissins and preventing climate change, especially if the electricity used is generated frm renewable surces such as slar and wind.”可知，二氧化碳转化为淀粉后会减少碳排放，从而阻止气候变化，尤其是被使用的电是由太阳能或风能等可再生资源所产生的。这与选项B意思不符。 故选B项。
【29题详解】词意猜测题。根据原文“It culd als be used t cnvert carbn dixide, int a cnsumable prduct.”可知，cnvert 是“转化”的意思。故选A项。
【30题详解】主旨大意题。本篇文章属于说明文中的新闻报道，第一段点明文章中心，根据第一段“Chinese scientists used carbn dixide, hydrgen, and electricity t create starch(淀粉),”，可概括文章标题，故C项最为合适。
【31题详解】推理判断题。 根据最后一段最后一句“and there are many industries that can benefit frm this technlgy.”可知，文章接下来要讲从这项技术中受益的众多行业。 故选B项。
D篇【语篇类型】记叙文【主题语境】人与自然——环境保护
文章主要讲了Taylr创建水下博物馆的初衷以及该项目所造成的积极影响。
【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段““The main gal was t bring attentin t the fact that ur ceans need ur help,” Taylr tld Dezeen.”（Taylr告诉Dezeen记者:“我们的主要目标是让人们注意到我们的海洋需要我们的帮助。” 可知水下博物馆旨在提高人们保护海洋的意识。故选D。
【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Twering ver 6-feet-tall and weighing 10 tns, the faces are sectined int tw parts, with the uter part like a mask. The mask indicates that the wrld’s ceans appear pwerful and unbeatable frm the surface but huse an ecsystem that is extremely fragile t careless human activities.”（这些脸有6英尺高，重达10吨，被分成两部分，外部部分像一个面具。 这幅面具表明，从表面上看，世界上的海洋似乎强大而不可战胜，但它的生态系统对于粗心大意的人类活动来说极其脆弱）可知雕塑的外部看起来像一个面具是为了强调生态系统的敏感性。故选D。
【34题详解】主旨大意题。根据第四段“Thugh the waters surrunding the sculptures nw appear a pristine blue, the seabed was filled with ld bat engines, pipes, and ther human-made trash when the prject began abut fur years ag. Besides remving the trash, Taylr als restred the area’s seagrass. Just ne square meter f the seagrass can generate up t 10 liters f xygen daily. The seagrass als helps prevent castal ersin and prvides habitats fr many cean creatures.”（虽然雕塑周围的水域现在呈现出一种纯净的蓝色，但当该项目大约四年前开始时，海底充满了旧的船只引擎、管道和其他人造垃圾。 除了清理垃圾，泰勒还恢复了该地区的海草。 仅仅一平方米的海草每天就能产生多达10升的氧气。 海草还有助于防止海岸侵蚀，并为许多海洋生物提供栖息地）可知第四段主要讲了项目做出了哪些恢复努力。故选C。
【35题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段““The idea f creating an underwater museum was t draw mre peple underwater and develp a sense f care and prtectin,” Taylr tld Dezeen. “If we threw unwanted waste near a frest, there wuld be a public utcry. But this is happening every day in ur surrunding waters and it largely ges unnticed.””（Taylr告诉Dezeen的记者:“创建水下博物馆的想法是为了吸引更多的人在水下，并培养一种关心和保护的意识。” “如果我们在森林附近扔垃圾，会引起公众的强烈抗议。 但这种情况每天都在我们周围的水域发生，而且很大程度上被忽视了。” 可推断出海洋的情况很容易被忽视。故选A。
七选五 【语篇类型】 说明文 【主题语境】人与社会
文章介绍了如何避免社交网络成瘾的三种办法。
【36题详解】段尾句。第一段最后，引起下文，点明文章主要内容，故选F项。
【37 题详解】段中句。根据前一句“S when yu stp yur ntificatins，”可知此处要谈论关闭“通知的好处”， 故选C项。
【38 题详解】小标题。根据“. If yu get a new hbby t fill yur spare time,”可知，作者本段给的建议为“培养新的兴趣爱好”， 故选A项。
【39 题详解】段中句。根据前一句可知，本句要说培养新的兴趣爱好的好处，故选E项。
【40 题详解】段首句。 根据后文“Time is very precius things, s dn’t waste it nly scrlling yur phne.”可知，时间宝贵，不要把时间都浪费在看手机上，因此前文要说手机或社交媒体浪费时间。故选D项。
完形填空 【语篇类型】夹叙夹议 【主题语境】人与自我
作者通过一次修车的经历，感悟到人生要活在当下，不要后悔遗憾过去的人生道理。
【41题详解】根据第一段，我新买的二手汽车原装的电池用的时间太久了，以至于它要永久的提前“退休”。可知选择B项。
【42题详解】A。 参考41题详解。
【43题详解】因此我去当地的汽车零部件商店“买”一个新的电池。故选C项。
【44题详解】安装电池比我想象中更难，因此我让一位“技师”最终帮我安装好。 故选C项。
【45题详解】“仪表盘的屏幕上的时间和日期回到九年前”是“我”没有料想到的，故选suddenly， D项。
【46题详解】“尽管”我儿子聪明地为我把日期调到今天，这件事还是引发了我的思考。根据前后句逻辑关系，应该选择“尽管”， while在句首时，有“尽管的意思”，故选B项。
【47题详解】“我” “思考反思”过去的日子，我曾经希望能回到过去，“消除”我做的一些错事。 Reflect n “反思，反省”； wrk ut “计算出，制定，锻炼”；think up “想出”;wnder abut “对……感到疑惑”， 故选A。
【48题详解】参考47题详解。故选D。
【49题详解】我们有多少人渴望回到人生的“十字路口”，去选择曾经未选择的路？ 故选C项。
【50题详解】然而，当我回看如今的生活时， 我认为我不会改变“任何事”。 故选B。
【51题详解】我做的每一个选择，我采取的每一个行动，我“走的” 每条路，指引着我走到今天。 travel ，“长途行走，旅行”，故选B项。
【52题详解】我的许多选择在过去确实带给我“痛苦”，但是他们也带给我“今天”的智慧。 前后的对应关系可知，52题要选一个贬义词，故选B项。
【53题详解】参考52题详解。对应in the past, 和51题空后“led t where I am nw”,故选A项。
【54题详解】当你看待自己的生活时， 不要“遗憾“当初未选择的路， “相反”， 要开心的走在现在的路上。 故选C项。
【55题详解】参考54题详解。故选D项。
语法填空 【语篇类型】新闻报道 【主题语境】人与社会
文章报道了“汉服奶奶”穿汉服参加17届中国国际动漫节，弘扬汉服文化的故事。
56.考察冠词。 一位穿汉服的老奶奶惊艳亮相动漫节。 故填A
57.考察名词。 句子翻译参考上一题。故填 appearance
58.考察名词。 起初，她只是帮助她的学生拍摄一组穿汉服的视频。故填vides.
59.考察谓语动词。 令她惊讶的是，视频发布后受到许多网友的赞扬。 故填was released.
60.考察介词。 因为其突出的古装风格，“汉服奶奶”变得越来越受欢迎。介词短语做状语，故填With。
61.考察副词。 “汉服奶奶”变得越来越受欢迎，副词修饰形容词。故填increasingly。
62.考察定语从句。“ 她之前是几十年的京剧演员，”这件事，可以解释她视频中展现出的古典风韵。故填which。 此题容易错填wh,需要考生仔细翻译分析语义，方能填对。
63.考察非谓语。这是她第一次参加动漫节。故填t participate.
64.考察形容词。尽管我个人力量有限，传承传统文化依然是我的责任。 故填persnal
65.考察it形式主语。 语义翻译参考64题。 故填it。
听力材料：
Text 1 (27 词) 不去图书馆
W: Culd yu give me a ride t the library?
M: I’d like t, but I’m heading in the ther directin. I’m meeting my friend Jhn at the restaurant.
Text 2 (38 词) 足球比赛
W: Did yu watch the ftball match last night? Mexic beat Germany! I didn’t expect that at all.
M: Well, I kind f expected it. It must be s disappinting fr Germany’s fans. I find it exciting, thugh.
Text 3 (39 词)《复仇者联盟 4》
W: Did yu watch Avengers: Endgame? It was great but I feel a little sad t say gdbye.
M: Yeah. It’s hard t believe we’ve lived with these characters and the actrs playing them fr mre than 10 years.
Text 4 (37 词) 车票
M: We want t take a train t New Yrk. Hw much d I have t pay fr the express train?
W: First class is $24, and secnd class is $15.
M: We’d like tw secnd-class tickets.
Text 5 (46 词) 糟糕的聚会
M: Hi, Anna. I heard yu went t the party last night. Hw was it?
W: Ah, the place was very small. The music was t nisy, and yu knw I can’t stand peple smking. I wish I had gne t the cncert with my sister.
Text 6 (89 词) 买错东西
W: Did yu get everything?
M: I think s. I gt tw pizzas like yu asked ― ne with cheese and ne with chicken.
W: I said we’d already gt thse. Anyway, it desn’t matter. Let me put these nes in the fridge nw.
M: The salad was reduced (减价) tday, s I gt plenty f that, and yu said we had enugh ice cream, s that’s everything.
W: I said I didn’t think we had any left. Perhaps yu gt that mixed up with what I said abut the pizzas.
Text 7 (120 词) 无国界医生
W: Hi Harry, Welcme back. I heard yu traveled t Africa. Did yu have a gd time? M: I didn’t g
there fr fun. Yu remember my brther Arthur, als a dctr?
W: I remember.
M: He wrks in “Dctrs withut Brders”, a nn-prfit rganizatin, and he persuaded me t jin him t wrk in Africa fr a while.
W: Oh really? What an experience! Yu must share with me what yu have been thrugh these days.
M: Why dn’t yu have a try as a vlunteer yurself? I think we all need t d smething.
W: Yu are right. But ur hspital is really shrt-handed these days. I dn’t think I will be allwed t take a leave.
Text 8
W: Mr. Wilkinsn, yur first meeting is at 9 a.m. next Mnday with Dr. Gucci in Paris.
M: OK. S I need t fly ut early Mnday mrning.
W: There is a fight which leaves 6: 30 Lndn time and gets in at 8: 30 French time.
M: S it means I have t check in by 5: 30, which means leaving hme at abut 4:15.
W: I’m afraid s. And the prgram fr the rest f that day is quite full. At 11: 00, yu’ll see Gianni Riva. And then yu’ll have lunch with Gavin at 1: 00.
M: OK. What abut the afternn?
W: At 3: 00, yu’ll be seeing ur sales representatives in Paris and then having dinner with Mr. Brwn frm Bergam at 8:00.
Text 9 (189 词) 移动餐厅
M: Martha, yu used t wrk as a chef, but nw yu run yur wn “mbile restaurant”. Hw?
W: Well, I had all srts f ideas fr new dishes, which the staff thught wuld sell, but the bss wasn’t interested. That’s when a friend tld me abut the “mbile restaurant” idea. It sunds great.
M: S yu can decide n yur menu?
W: Yes, but bviusly the nes I knw hw t ck, then I advertise it s peple can bk a meal. The mst amazing thing is that all the advertising is dne thrugh websites. And because yu knw hw many peple yu’re cking fr, fd desn’t get wasted.
M: Nice.
W: Besides, I culd buy all the things withut risk because custmers pay in advance. The greatest advantage, thugh, is by having ten custmers at mst, I dn’t need t hire a waiter.
M: D yu ever run int prblems?
W: Yes, I did ne meal n a beach and the wind blew sand int peple’s fd. Frtunately, I’d brught a large umbrella t prtect myself frm the sun, s I put it arund their table instead!
Text 10 (190 词) 巴伦西亚之旅
M: Ladies and gentlemen, welcme t Valencia. My name’s Andersn and I’m yur tur guide tday. OK, s where are we ging n ur wnderful tur? First, we’ll g t Valencia Cathedral. It dates back t the thirteenth century. It is a cmbinatin f several architectural styles, and yu wn’t miss many fifteenth-century paintings. And then we’ll drive t Valencia’s Twn Hall. This eighteenth-century building has an impressive clck twer, and the City Histry Museum is als hused there. After that, We’ll visit Valencia Marina. It’s abut a twenty-minute jurney by bus frm Valencia’s city center. Thugh it is raining utside nw, the weather frecast says it is ging t be cludy and there will be light wind later, s it’s perfect fr yu t take a walk and see a huge variety f bats there. Our final stp is the Bipare Valencia. This pen z huses animals in as clse t their native habitats as pssible. The z is especially knwn fr its large cllectin f African animals, and that’s why it’s ne f the tp turist attractins. OK, let’s begin ur tur. Hpefully, yu can have a nice day.