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人教版新目标英语中考复习课本梳理 8A Units1—2课件
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这是一份人教版新目标英语中考复习课本梳理 8A Units1—2课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Part 01,Part 02,考点梳理 过重难点等内容,欢迎下载使用。
知识盘点 夯基提能
考点梳理 过重难点
重 点 单 词Unit 11.anyne prn.任何人2.anywhere adv.在任何地方3.few adj.& prn.不多;很少4.smething prn.某事;某物5.nthing prn.没有什么;没有一件东西6.seem v.好像;似乎;看来
7.bred adj.厌倦的;烦闷的8.decide v.决定;选定9.try v.& n.尝试;设法;努力10.wnder v.想知道;琢磨11.difference n.差别;差异12.wait v.等待;等候13.umbrella n.伞;雨伞
14.wet adj.湿的;潮湿的;下雨的15.enugh adj.& adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)Unit 216.husewrk n.家务劳动;家务事17.hardly adv.几乎不;几乎没有18.ever adv.在任何时候;从来;曾经
19.prgram n.节目20.full adj.忙的;满的;充满的21.maybe adv.大概;或许;可能22.health n.健康;人的身体(或精神) 状态23.result n.结果;后果24.nline adj.& adv.在线(的);联网(的)25.althugh cnj.虽然;尽管;即使
26.thrugh prep.以;凭借;穿过27.mind n.头脑;心智28.bdy n.身体29.tgether adv.在一起;共同30.die v.消失;灭亡;死亡31.dentist n.牙科医生32.magazine n.杂志;期刊
33.hwever adv.然而;不过34.almst adv.几乎;差不多35.nne prn.没有一个;毫无36.pint n.得分;点v.指;指向
重 点 短 语1.g n vacatin 去度假2.stay at hme 待在家里3.g t summer camp 参加夏令营4.g t the muntains 去爬山5.take phts 照相6.quite a few相当多;不少
7.f curse 当然;自然8.keep a diary记日记9.feel like给……的感觉;感受到10.because f 因为11.help with husewrk帮忙做家务12.hardly ever 几乎从不13.nce a week 一周一次
14.use the Internet使用互联网15.at least至少;不少于;起码16.junk fd垃圾食品17.be gd fr 对……有好处18.g nline上网19.the best way t relax放松的最好方式20.such as 例如;像……这样21.mre than 多于22.g t the dentist去看牙医23.less than少于
词 汇 拓 展1.wnder n.→ wnderful adj.精彩的;绝妙的2.I prn.→ myself (反身代词)我自己;我本人3.yu prn.→ yurself (反身代词)你自己;您自己→ yurselves pl.
4.bred adj.→ bring adj.没趣的;令人厌倦的5.enjy v.→ enjyable adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的6.activity n.→ activities pl.活动7.decide v.→ decisin n.决定;抉择8.build v.→ building n.建筑物;房子
9.trade v.& n.→ trader n.商人10.difference n.→ different adj.不同的11.hunger n.→ hungry adj.饥饿的12.like v.→ dislike (反义词)不喜爱;厌恶13.ne num.→ nce adv.一次;曾经14.tw num.→ twice adv.两次;两倍
15.little adj.→ less (比较级)较少的;更少的→ least (最高级)最小的;最少的16.health n.→ healthy adj.健康的→ healthily adv.健康地17.write v.→ writer n.作者;作家
重 点 句 型1.And because f the bad weather,we culdn't see anything belw .并且因为糟糕的天气,底下的东西我们什么都看不到。2. Hw many hurs d yu sleep every night?你每晚睡多少个小时?
3. Althugh/Thugh many students like t watch sprts,game shws are the mst ppular .虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目,但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。
4.It is gd t relax by using the Internet r watching game shws,but we think the best way t relax is thrugh exercise .通过上网或观看游戏类节目放松很有益,但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
5.Exercise such as playing sprts is fun.像做运动这样的锻炼是很有趣的。6.S start exercising befre it's t late!所以赶快锻炼起来,不要等到来不及了!
情 景 交 际谈论过去的事1.—Lng time n see.好久不见。—Yes,I was n vacatin last mnth.是呀,我上个月在度假。2.—Where did yu g n vacatin?你去哪里度假了?—I went t New Yrk City.我去纽约市了。
3.—Did yu buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗?—Yes,I bught smething fr my father./N,I bught nthing.是的,我给爸爸买了点东西。/不,我什么也没买。
4.—Hw did yu like it?你觉得如何?—Well,it was my first time there,s everything was really interesting.噢,这是我第一次去那儿,所以一切都非常有趣。
谈论做某事的频率5.—Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?你多久去看一次电影?—I g t the mvies maybe nce a mnth.我可能每月去看一次电影。6.—D yu g shpping?你购物吗?—N,I never g shpping.不,我从不购物。
语 法1.一般过去时2.不定代词3.频度副词话 题Unit 1 节假日 Unit 2 闲暇活动
Hw did yu like it?你认为它如何?(Unit 1 P3)【点拨】本句用来询问他人对某事物的看法。常用的询问看法的句型总结如下:
—Hw d yu like the party?=What d yu think f the party?你觉得这个晚会办得怎么样?—Wnderful.很棒。【拓展】(1)f与abut为介词,后面常接名词、代词或动名词。
(2)回答以上句型时,常须表明对某人或某事的意见或看法(喜欢、不介意、不能忍受等)。如:—What d yu think f sap peras?你认为肥皂剧怎么样?—I dn't mind them./I can't stand them./I lve (watching) them.我不介意肥皂剧。/我不能忍受肥皂剧。/我喜欢(看)肥皂剧。(注:What d yu think f 句型在Unit 5进行复习)
1.Hw d yu like yur new English teacher?(改为同义句) What d yu think f yur new English teacher?
( A )2.(20·恩施改编)—What d yu think f the basketball match between Lianing and Guangdng?—___________A.Wnderful!B.I think ,I d.
Still n ne seemed t be bred.不过好像没有人觉得无聊。(Unit 1 P3)
【点拨】seem常用作系动词,意为“好像;似乎;看来”,其常见用法如下:
【拓展】(1)seem t d sth.的否定式可在不定式前直接加nt或借助d的相应否定形式来表达(放在seem前),即:seem(s)/seemed nt t d sth.=dn't/desn't/didn't seem t d sth.如:She desn't seem t like the idea.=She seems nt t like the idea.她似乎不太喜欢这个想法。
(2)“It seems t sb.+that从句”表示“在某人看来似乎……”。如:It seems t me that yu d nt have much chice.在我看来,你似乎没有太多选择余地。
(3)“It seems+that从句”可与“主语+seem t d sth.”句型进行转换。如:It seems that Class Three will win the basketball game.=Class Three seems t win the basketball game.看起来三班将赢得这场篮球赛。
1.The film seems interesting and Amy seems interested in it.(interest)( C )2.It________that yu haven't gt enugh B.smells C.seems D.feels
( B )3.It's Jane's birthday tday,but she nt be B.nt t beC.t be nt D.nt be
It was sunny and ht,s we decided t g t the beach near ur htel.天气晴朗炎热,因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。(Unit 1 P5)
【点拨】decide是及物动词,意为“决定;选定”,其主要用法如下:
( C )1.(20·郴州改编)—Let's g t the mvies this weekend.—Srry,but my parents and I have decided ______t Dngjiang Lake fr B.ging C.t g D.went( C )2.My family thught abut ging t Dalian r Qingda,but decided ______ B.t C.n D.at
3.(20·襄阳)由于新冠肺炎的影响,老师们决定工作日在线上教英语。(decide)Because f the COVID-19,the teachers decided t teach English nline n weekdays .
My sister and I tried paragliding.我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。(Unit 1 P5)
【点拨】try用作动词或名词,意为“尝试;设法;努力”。作动词时可接不定式和动名词作宾语,但含义不同。区别如下:
Please try t finish the wrk in thirty minutes.请尽量在30分钟内完成这项工作。She tried washing her hair with a new shamp.她试着用一种新的香波洗头发。
【拓展】try构成的常用短语:
( D )1.—I usually g there by bus.—Why nt________by train fr a change?A.t try ging B.trying t gC.try t g D.try ging
( D )2.The dctrs said they wuld try their best________the girl's D.t save
( A )3.(20·绥化改编)The cat lks very nice. Can I _________?A.try it n B.try n itC.try them n D.try n them
And because f the bad weather,we culdn't see anything belw.并且因为糟糕的天气,底下的东西我们什么都看不到。(Unit 1 P5)
【辨析】because与because fbecause与because f都有“因为”的意思,但用法不同,具体区别如下:
( D )1. I want t make friends with Jane _______her D.because f
( B )2. he exercises every day, he is very ;s B.Because;/C.Because;thugh D.Thugh;/
My father didn't bring enugh mney,s we nly had ne bwl f rice and sme fish.我爸爸没带够钱,所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。(Unit 1 P5)
【点拨】enugh常用作形容词或副词,意为“足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)”,口诀“修名在前,修形在后”,其常见用法如下:
I didn't have enugh clthes t last a week.我的衣服不够一周穿的。We didn't leave early enugh.我们离开得不够早。I've had enugh.Thank yu.我已经吃得够多了。谢谢。
【拓展】enugh的常用句式(转换):nt+adj./adv.+enugh+t d sth.不够……做某事=t+adj./adv.+t d sth.=s+adj./adv.+that从句(用否定形式)(后两个句型中的adj./adv.为第一个句型中adj./adv.的反义词)
Jhn is nt ld enugh t g t schl.=Jhn is t yung t g t schl.=Jhn is s yung that he can't g t schl.约翰太小了,不能去上学。
( C )1.(20·黔西南)It was _____ fr us t slve the math prblem.Few f us culd even understand enugh B.enugh easyC.difficult enugh D.enugh difficult
2.(20·大庆)Dctrs and nurses are brave enugh t prtect (prtect) us frm COVID-19(新冠病毒). 3.(20·淮安)Scial wrkers in ur cmmunity are patient enugh t explain (explain) hw t register Huaishangtng(注册淮上通).
I always exercise.我总是锻炼。They ften help with husewrk.他们经常帮忙做家务。She smetimes ges shpping.她有时去购物。 (Unit 2 P11)
【点拨】以上句中的always,ften与smetimes均为频度副词,一般位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。常用的频度副词还有usually,seldm,hardly,never等。
【辨析】always,usually,ften,smetimes,seldm,hardly与never
( B )1.(20·东营)Everyne in ur neighbrhd lves my grandma because she is ______ kind t thers. A.never D.smetimes
( D )2.(20·南通)David is crazy abut Chinese histry.He _______ visits the museums first wherever he travels in D.always
( D )3.(20·温州)—Hw ften d yu g t the cinema?—_______.I nly watch mvies at D.Never
( A )4.(19·绥化改编)Sally's hme is far frm Fun Times Park,s she walks_________ B.usually C.ften D.always
( A )5. When yu visit a Chinese family, the hst________makes tea fr D.never
—Hw ften des he watch TV?他多久看一次电视?—He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎从不看电视。(Unit 2 P11)
【辨析2】hard与hardly
( B )1.(20·大庆)Tm studies ______,s he ______fails the ;hardly B.hard;hardlyC.hard;hard D.hardly;hard
( C )2.He can_________ fall asleep because the bed is t_________ ;hard B.hard;hardlyC.hardly;hard D.hardly;hardly
( D )3.(20·江西)Tina ________ drives t wrk. But tday she drives because f the D.hardly
( A )4.(20·襄阳)—Is the weather still ht and dry these days? —Yes.It will__________ rain this D.recently
Althugh many students like t watch sprts,game shws are the mst ppular.虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目,但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。(Unit 2 P13)
【辨析】althugh,thugh与but
Althugh/Thugh he was ill,he still wrked hard.他虽然生病了,但仍努力工作。He will cme n time even thugh it rains.即使下雨,他还是会准时来的。Our team lst.It was a gd game thugh.我们队输了,可是这也不失为一场好球。Jim is a taxi driver,but he really wants t be a dctr.吉姆是一个出租车司机,但是他真正想成为一名医生。
( C )1.(20·南京)We still knw little abut the Mn ________ men have landed n D.because
( C )2.(19·贺州) _______she is 3 years ld, _______she can dress ;but B.Because;s C.Thugh;/ D.Because;/
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