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人教版新目标英语中考复习课本梳理 8A Units7—8课件
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这是一份人教版新目标英语中考复习课本梳理 8A Units7—8课件,共56页。PPT课件主要包含了Part 01,Part 02,考点梳理 过重难点等内容,欢迎下载使用。
知识盘点 夯基提能
考点梳理 过重难点
重 点 单 词Unit 71.paper n.纸;纸张2.future n.将来;未来3.planet n.行星4.earth n.地球;世界5.plant v.种植n.植物
6.peace n.和平7.space n.太空;空间8.human adj.人的n.人9.dangerus adj.有危险的;不安全的10.already adv.已经;早已11.believe v.相信;认为有可能12.even adv.甚至;连;愈加
13.shape n.形状;外形14.fall v.& n.倒塌;跌倒;掉落n.(美式)秋天15.inside adv.& prep.在……里面16.pssible adj.可能存在或发生的;可能的17.prbably adv.很可能;大概18.during prep.在……期间19.hliday n.假期;假日
Unit 820.pur v.倒出;倾倒21.hney n.蜂蜜22.add v.增加;添加23.salt n.食盐24.sugar n.食糖25.machine n.机器;机械装置
26.dig v.掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)27.hle n.洞;孔;坑28.piece n.片;块;段29.traditinal adj.传统的;惯例的30.autumn n.秋天;秋季31.celebrate v.庆祝;庆贺32.preparev.使做好准备;把……准备好
33.pie n.果馅饼;果馅派34.mix n.混合配料v.(使)混合;融合35.fill v.(使)充满;装满36.cver v.遮盖;覆盖n.覆盖物;盖子37.serve v.接待;服务;提供38.temperature n.温度;气温;体温
重 点 短 语1.live t be 200 years ld 活到200岁2.free/spare time 空闲时间3.play a part 参与;发挥作用4.in the future 将来5.space statin 太空站;宇宙空间站6.ver and ver again 多次;反复地
7.get bred 感到厌烦8.disagree with 不同意;反对9.hundreds f 许多;大量10.fall dwn 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌11.lk fr 寻找;寻求12.milk shake 奶昔13.turn n 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
14.pur 把……倒入15.ne mre thing 还有一件事16.a piece f 一片;一张;一块17.fill ... 充满;填满18.cver ... 用……覆盖
词 汇 拓 展1.pllute v.→ pllutin n.污染;污染物2.envirnment n.→ envirnmental adj.自然环境的;有关环境的3.peace n.→ peaceful adj.和平的;安宁的4.build v.→ built (过去式/过去分词)建筑;建造→ building n.建筑物
5.dangerus adj.→ danger n.危险6.factry n.→ factries pl.工厂7.agree v.→ disagree (反义词)不同意;持不同意见;有分歧→ disagreement n.意见不一;分歧;争论→ agreement n.(意见或看法)一致;同意
8.fall v.→ fell (过去式)倒塌;跌倒;掉落→ fallen (过去分词)9.pssible adj.→ pssibly adv.可能;或许→ impssible (反义词)不可能存在或发生的;不可能的10.final adj.→ finally adv.最后;最终
11.salt n.→ salty adj.咸的12.traditinal adj.→ traditin n.传统13.celebrate v.→ celebratin n.庆典;庆祝活动
重 点 句 型1.Tday there are already rbts wrking in factries.现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。2.Hwever,they agree it may take hundreds f years.然而,他们同意那可能会花费数百年的时间。
3. Hw much ygurt d we need?我们需要多少酸奶?4.Finally,dn't frget t add sme salt.最后,别忘了加些盐。
5.Families see Thanksgiving as a time t get tgether and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.人们认为感恩节是一个家庭团聚的时刻,而且通常会用一顿家庭大餐来庆祝。6.Nw, it's time t enjy the rice ndles!现在到了享用米线的时候了!
情 景 交 际做出预测1.—D yu think there will be rbts in peple's hmes?你认为人们家里会有机器人吗?—Yes,there will.I think every hme will have a rbt.是的,会有。我认为每家都会有一个机器人。
2.—What will the future be like?未来会是什么样的?—Cities will be mre plluted.And there will be fewer trees.城市污染更重。而且树会更少。
3.—Will peple use mney in 100 years?100年后人们会使用钱吗?—N,they wn't.Everything will be free.不,他们不会的。一切都将是免费的。4.—Will there be wrld peace?世界将会和平吗?—Yes,I hpe s.是的,我希望如此。
建议与回应5.—Let's make fruit salad.我们来做水果沙拉吧。—OK,gd idea.行,好主意。
语 法1.一般将来时(will)2.可数名词和不可数名词3.祈使句4.hw much和hw many引导的特殊疑问句话 题Unit 7 未来生活 Unit 8 烹饪
There will be fewer peple.将会有更少的人。There will be less free time.将会有更少的空闲时间。There will be mre pllutin.将会有更多的污染。(Unit 7 P50)
【辨析】fewer,less与mre
( B )1.(20·青海改编)—She was the best seller in the cmpany and her bss gave her a special ten-day hliday.—That's s cl.She sld ut ________ prducts than any thers last mst D.less
( C )2.In the future there will be __________ clear water in the lake if we dn't pay __________ attentin t envirnmental prtectin in this ;mre B.fewer;lessC.less;mre D.mre;fewer
Sme scientists believe that there will be mre rbts in the future.一些科学家相信将来会有更多的机器人。(Unit 7 P53)
【点拨】believe后接宾语从句,意为“相信;认为有可能”。当主语为第一人称(I/we)时,宾语从句通常要“否定前移”,即把从句中的否定转移到主句中来。如:I dn't believe he will cme.我相信他不会来。
【辨析】believe sb.与believe in sb.
( C )I believe________Amy because she never lies t D.fr
Hwever,they agree it may take hundreds f years.然而,他们同意这可能要花费数百年时间。(Unit 7 P53)
【点拨】agree意为“同意;赞成;应允”,其常见用法如下:
( B )1.The tw sides didn't agree________ the date f the D.abut
( C )2.We all________Laura abut building a museum fr B.handed inC.agreed with D.kncked at
( D )3.They agree________the ld peple d sme husewrk n D.t help
( A )4.—Where were yu brn,Michael?—I was brn in a small village with nly three f D.hundreds f
( D )5.(20·内江)Our hmetwn is becming mre and mre beautiful. _____visitrs cme here n f D.Hundreds f
( D )6.(20·百色)The envirnment here becmes better and better. ___________birds are cming D.Thusands f
Turn n the blender.打开食物搅拌器。(Unit 8 P57)
【辨析】turn n,turn ff,turn up与turn dwn
注意:turn n等由“动词+副词”构成的短语,当由代词作宾语时,需把代词放在动词和副词之间。
【拓展】(1)turn dwn还有“拒绝”的意思。(2)由turn构成的其他短语:
( A )1.I want t watch the ftball match. Wuld yu please________the TV?A.turn n B.turn ffC.turn up D.turn dwn
( A )2.(20·株洲改编)Please ______ the cmputer,Lily.It's time fr yu t g t ff B.turn upC.turn n D.turn dwn
( B )3.(20·达州)—Mrs. Smith,I have sme________ sleeping.Wuld yu mind ____________ the music a bit,please? —OK,f curse ;turning upB.truble;turning dwnC.prblem;t turn dwnD.prblems;turning ff
4.(20·黄石)你房间的灯还亮着。你离开之前不要忘记把它们关掉。The lights in yur rm are still n.Dn't frget t turn them ff befre yu leave.
Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.接下来,用这些面包混合物填充火鸡。(Unit 8 P61)
【辨析】fill与full
Fill the bttle with water.将瓶子装满水。The bttle is filled with water.=The bttle is full f water.瓶子里装满了水。
1.The kitchen was filled (fill) with many gd smells.( C )2.After the bk came ut,I fund it f B.fill with C.full f D.full with3.(20·抚顺、本溪、辽阳)她的眼中充满希望。Her eyes are full f/filled with hpe.
Nw,it's time t enjy the rice ndles!现在是享用米线的时候啦!(Unit 8 P63)
【点拨】It is/was time (fr sb.) t d sth.意为“(某人)该做某事了;到了(某人)做某事的时间了”。It is/was time t d sth.与It is/was time fr sth.可以互换。如:It's time (fr me) t have lunch.=It's time fr lunch.到了(我)吃午饭的时间了。
【拓展】It is+the+序数词+time+that从句,表示“第几次做某事”,从句中常用现在完成时。如:It's the first time that I have visited the science museum.这是我第一次参观科学博物馆。
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