人教版新目标英语中考复习教材梳理 8B Units5—6课件

这是一份人教版新目标英语中考复习教材梳理 8B Units5—6课件，共54页。PPT课件主要包含了Part 01，Part 02，考点梳理 过重难点等内容，欢迎下载使用。
知识盘点 夯基提能
考点梳理 过重难点
重 点 单 词Unit 51.begin v.开始2.strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的3.light n.光；光线；光亮4.reprt v.& n.报道；公布5.area n.地域；地区6.windw n.窗；窗户
7.match n.火柴8.against prep.倚；碰；撞9.rise v.& n.升起；增加；提高10.realize v.理解；领会；认识到11.silence n.沉默；缄默；无声12.date n.日期；日子
Unit 613.stne n.石头14.weak adj.虚弱的；无力的15.remind v.提醒；使想起16.silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的17.bject n.物体；物品18.hide v.隐藏；隐蔽19.tail n.尾巴
20.magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的21.stick n.棍；条22.fit v.适合；合身23.cuple n.(尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物24.smile v.& n.笑；微笑25.marry v.结婚26.silk n.丝绸；丝织物
27.nbdy prn.没有人n.小人物28.stupid adj.愚蠢的29.cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗n.骗子30.husband n.丈夫31.whle adj.全部的；整体的32.shine v.发光；照耀33.bright adv.光亮地；明亮地adj.明亮的；光线充足的
34.lead v.带路；领路35.vice n.声音36.brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的
重 点 短 语1.g ff (闹钟）发出响声2.pick up 接电话3.at first 起初；起先4.fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着5.die dwn 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失6.in a mess 混乱；乱七八糟
7.have a lk 看一看8.make ne's way 前往；费力地前进9.in silence 沉默；无声10.take dwn 拆除；往下拽；记录11.a little bit 有点儿；稍微12.instead f 代替；反而13.turn 变成
14.cme ut 出版；发行15.nce upn a time 从前16.fall in lve with 爱上；喜欢上（某人/某物）17.get married 结婚
词 汇 拓 展1.begin v.→ began (过去式）开始→ begun (过去分词） 2.heavy adj.→ heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地3.sudden adj.→ suddenly adv.突然；忽然4.beat v.→ beat (过去式）敲打；打败→ beaten (过去分词）5.sleep v.& n.→ asleep adj.睡着
6.fall v.→ fallen adj.倒下的；落下的7.cmplete adj.→ cmpletely adv.彻底地；完全地8.silence n.→ silent adj.不说话的；沉默的9.recent adj.→ recently adv.不久前；最近10.true adj.→ truth n.实情；事实11.hide v.→ hid (过去式）隐藏；隐蔽→ hidden (过去分词）
12.west n.& adj.→ Western/western adj.西方国家的；(尤指）欧美的；西方的13.marry v.→ married adj.已婚的；结婚的→ marriage n.婚姻14.shine v.→ shne (过去式/过去分词）发光；照耀15.lead v.→ led (过去式/过去分词）带路；领路→ leader n.领导；领袖16.brave adj.→ bravely adv.勇敢地
重 点 句 型1. With n light utside，it felt like midnight.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。2.Ben was helping his mm make dinner when the rain began t beat heavily against the windws.当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户时，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3.While Linda was sleeping ，Jenny was helping Mary with her hmewrk.当琳达正在睡觉时，珍妮在帮玛丽做作业。4. As sn as the man finished talking ，Yu Gng said that his family culd cntinue t mve the muntains after he died.当那人一说完，愚公说他死后他的家人可以继续移山。
5.This stry reminds us that yu can never knw what's pssible unless yu try t make it happen.这个故事提醒我们：除非你尽力去让某事发生，否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。6.The new cuple were s happy that they culdn't stp smiling when they gt married .这对新婚夫妇如此开心以至于他们结婚时止不住地笑。
情 景 交 际谈论过去在做的事1.—What were yu ding at eight last night?昨晚八点你正在做什么？—I was taking a shwer.我正在洗淋浴。讲故事2.—Hw des the stry begin?这个故事是怎么开始的？—Once upn a time，there was a very ld man ...很久以前，有一位老翁……
S while yu were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.所以当你睡觉时，我打电话给詹妮，她帮助了我。(Unit 5 P34)
【辨析】while,when与as三者都可用作从属连词，表示“当……时候”，用来引导时间状语从句，但用法不同，具体区别如下：
注意：(1)主从句都用过去进行时的时候(两个持续性动作)，多用while引导。如：He was reading while I was writing.他在看书，我在写作。
(2)若主、从句表示两个同时进行的持续性动作,且强调主句表示的动作延续到从句所指的整个时间,通常要用 while引导。如：Dn't talk while yu're eating.吃饭时不要说话。I kept silent while he was writing.在他写的时候,我默不作声。
(3)由when引导的时间状语从句，主句常用过去进行时(持续性动作)，从句多用一般过去时(短暂性动作)。如：I was watching TV when Peter came in.(=While I was watching TV,Peter came in.)当彼得进来时我正在看电视。
(4)若主句表示的是一个短暂性动作，而从句表示的是一个持续性动作时，三者都可用。如：He fell asleep when/while/as he was reading.他看书时睡着了。
【拓展】when 还有“这时(突然)”之意；while 也可以用作并列连词，意为“而,却”(表示对比)；但 as 没有类似用法。如：We were abut t start when it began t rain.我们正要出发，这时天开始下雨了。He likes cffee,while she likes tea.他喜欢咖啡,而她却喜欢茶。
( C )1.(20·扬州)Lucy held her head up like a queen Bill was telling his D.until
（ D ）2.—Why were yu late fr schl this mrning,Tm?—I was abut t g t schl________it began t rain D.when
（ C ）3.The bell rang________the teacher was explaining the experiment t the D.after
He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3:00 a.m.当凌晨3点左右的时候,风力逐渐减弱,他最后睡着了。(Unit 5 P35)
【辨析】sleep,asleep,sleepy与sleeping
Jack didn't g t sleep until 12 'clck last night.昨天晚上杰克直到12点才入睡。He fell asleep in frnt f the TV.他在电视机前睡着了。G t bed if yu feel sleepy.你困了就去睡觉吧。The baby is sleeping.那个婴儿正在睡觉。
用sleep,asleep,sleepy与sleeping填空。1.Dn't make s much nise,Tm.Yur father is sleeping .2.I didn't sleep well last night,s I'm feeling sleepy .
3.When Lisa heard the gd news,she was s excited that she didn't fall asleep a whle quiet!Dn't wake up the sleeping night I was t excited t g t sleep .
This stry reminds us that yu can never knw what's pssible unless yu try t make it happen.这个故事提醒我们：你永远不知道什么是可能的，除非你尽力让它发生。(Unit 6 P42)
【点拨】remind意为“提醒；使想起”，其常见用法如下：
Remind me t phne Amy befre I g ut.提醒我在出去之前给埃米打电话。Be sure t remind her f the meeting she has t attend.务必提醒她要参加那次会议。
The smell reminds me f France.这股气味使我想起了法国。He reminded me that I wuld answer the letter as early as pssible.他提醒我尽早回信。
（ B ）1.I like these phts.They can________me________my ;f B.remind;fC.wake;up D.let;dwn
（ C ）2.Please remind me________Keep Running n TV at 9 watch D.watching
The new cuple were s happy that they culdn't stp smiling when they gt married.这对新婚夫妇很高兴，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们止不住地笑。(Unit 6 P44)
【点拨】marry既可作及物动词，意为“嫁；娶；与……结婚”；也可作不及物动词，意为“结婚”,其常见用法如下：
（ C ）1.Linda was married________my D.with
（ B ）2.My father________my mther seventeen years ag.S far they________fr seventeen ;marriedB.married;have been marriedC.has married;marriedD.has married;have been married
Then they hear an ld wman's vice frm inside the huse.此时他们听到从屋里传来一个老妇人的声音。(Unit 6 P47)
【辨析】vice,sund与nise三者都可表示“声音”，但它们表示的声音不同，具体区别如下：
【拓展】sund还可作系动词，意为“听起来”，其后常跟形容词作表语。如：The music sunds beautiful.这音乐听起来很美妙。
用vice,sund与nise填空。1.When the teacher came int the classrm,ur mnitr spke in a high vice ,“Stand up!”