湖北省荆州中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语无答案

这是一份湖北省荆州中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语无答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分），15等内容，欢迎下载使用。


第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18.
答案是B。
1.When will the next bus arrive?
A. At 10:00 am tday.B. At 10:00 am tmrrw.C. At 10:00 pm tmrrw.
2.Where will the man get the writing paper?
A. Frm a bkstre.B. Frm the wman.C. Frm a supermarket.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Sunday activities.B. Friendship.C. Families.
4.Which part f the camera is wrng?
A. The buttn.B. The lens (镜头).C. The flashlight.
5.What happened t the man’s hand?
A. The irn burnt it.B. The bread machine burnt it.C. The knife cut it.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分22 .5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the man live nw?
A. In Lndn.B. In Tky.C. In Miami.
7.Hw many classes des the wman have this term?
A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Emplyer and emplyee.B. Husband and wife.C. Salesman and custmer.
9.What des the man want t d first?
A. Paint the wall.B. Buy a TV set.C. Get sme furniture.
听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。
10.Why des the man chse the Star Htel?
A. It is near the airprt.B. It is in the city centre.C. It is much cheaper.
11.Hw much des the man need t pay?
A. $120．B. $140.C. $160.
12.Which is the cheapest way t the airprt?
A. By taxi.B. By undergrund.C. By bus.
听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。
13. What is the man’s present jb?
A. Sales and marketing.B. Designing and drawing.C. Running a big cmpany.
14.What is the man’s gal?
A. Making a lt f mney.
B. Getting prmted sn.
C. Managing his team in a few years.
15.What is the man’s weak pint?
A. He can be impatient.B. He is nt creative.C. He is t energetic.
16.What is the man ding nw?
A. Meeting a friend.B. Having a jb interview.C. Selling a prduct.
听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is the speaker sad abut?
A. Nt wning a karake bar.
B. Having t many unrealized wishes.
C. Having a terrible sing vice.
18.What d we knw abut Japanese peple?
A. They like t watch TV.
B. They lve t g t Karake.
C. They ften embarrass friends.
19.What des the speaker like?
A. Teaching children.B. Being a gd singer.C. Talking with peple.
20.Where des the speaker cme frm?
A. England.B. Japan.C. The US.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
One f the mst imprtant creatins f science is the inventin f the lighthuses. Lighthuses help in a number f activities such as marking f the dangerus castlines and directing safe entries t the harburs. The fllwing are sme famus lighthuses.
The Jeddah Light
It is lcated in Saudi Arabia. This lighthuse has been cnstructed very beautifully and decrates a beautiful structure. The Jeddah Light was built in 1990.This lighthuse is cnsidered as the tallest f the wrld reaching a fine height f arund 436 feet.
The Les Eclaireurs Lighthuse
It is addressed as the “lighthuse at the end f the wrld”. The Les Eclaireurs Lighthuse is lcated n a small island east f Ushuaia, the suthernmst city f the wrld.This lighthuse was built in 1920 and tday it has becme a very famus turist attractin in Argentina.Hwever, visits t this lighthuse can be made nly by bat.
The Peggys Pint Lighthuse
Lit in 1915, it is an icn and a ppular mnument f Canada. The Peggys Pint Lighthuse has becme a majr turist sight and is cnsidered as ne f the busiest attractins in the area f Nva Sctia. This lighthuse als fetches yu a wnderful scenic drive and visiting here, yu can indulge yurself in the beauty f nature.
The Slettnes Lighthuse
It is the nrthernmst lighthuse that is lcated n the mainland f Eurpe and is cnsidered as ne f the mst famus lighthuses f the wrld. This lighthuse is mstly cnsidered as the Nrth Cape Light and is the tp lighthuse f Eurpe. The Slettnes Lighthuse firstly began t light in 1905. Thugh it was highly damaged during the Wrld War II by the Germans, yet it was restred and lit again. This lighthuse is very classic as t its lks.
21. Which lighthuse is nly accessible by sea?
A. The Jeddah Light.B. The Slettnes Lighthuse.
C. The Peggys Pint Lighthuse.D. The Les Eclaireurs Lighthuse.
22. What d we knw abut the Slettnes Lighthuse?
A. It was lit again after the restratin in 1905.
B. It is the best-knwn lighthuse in the wrld.
C. The lighthuse has a very classic appearance.
D. Visiting the lighthuse draws yu clse t nature.
23. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A travel magazine.B. A histry textbk.
C. A scientific jurnal.D. A design handbk.
B
Cindy, my dg, was six years ld when my sn Tny was brn. And she was immediately very prtective ver him. We lived near a busy rad. As my sn was t yung, we were super vigilant fr fear that he shuld g ut f the frnt dr.
Cindy knew that ur sn wasn’t allwed t g thrugh the frnt dr withut us, s whenever Tny tuched the frnt dr handle, she wuld push him back. One mrning, arund 4 am, ur sn smehw managed t “escape” thrugh his bedrm windw, and Cindy had t fllw.
At 5 am, the plice wke us kncking n the dr. They said, “Yur sn was nearly killed but the dg saved him.” They then repeated what the truck driver had said.
He tld them that he was driving alng in the dark and in the distance he culd see smething “light clured” mving n the rad. As he gt clser, he culd see a dg at the side f the rad barking at it. At the last mment, he realized that it was a child and was abut t change the directin. The dg was still barking, glancing between the truck and the child. While the driver was braking, the dg ran ut int the rad, jumped at the child’s back and threw him ut f the path f the truck. At the same time, the truck hit the dg and she was killed.
The driver said that he’d never believe what he saw unless it was with his wn eyes. He thught that the dg definitely knew the danger, which was why she was barking s anxiusly. He said “that dg just saved that kid’s life and it knew what it was ding.”
That was 39 years ag and I still miss Cindy every day.
24. Which f the fllwing is the clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd “vigilant”?
A. Upset.B. Desperate.C. Careful.D. Cnfident.
25. What did the driver first see n the rad?
A. A small child.B. A frightened dg.
C. An n-duty pliceman.D. A mving light.
26. Which f the fllwing best describes Cindy?
A. Serius and fierce.B. Helpful and mild.
C. Brave and lyal.D. Quiet and cute.
27. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Terrible AccidentB. A Dangerus Escape
C. A Careless DriverD. A Barking Her
C
There are a lt f feral (野生的) camels in Australia. Althugh they dn’t appear t be as destructive as ther intrduced species because they eat trees and plants that ur native Australian animals dn’t eat, in the last few years the Australian Camel ppulatin has been increasing at a fairly alarming rate and becming a bit f a prblem.
We didn’t see them that ften where we grew up unless we went further int Queensland r Suth Australia. When we did see them, it was always a bit f a thrill fr us kids because it was smewhat f a nvelty.
The suggestin f bringing camels t Australia was first made in 1837, 49 years after Eurpeans arrived in Australia. The imprting f camels int Australia began in the mid 1800s t pen up the desert areas f Central and Western Australia. They were handled and cared fr by Muslim cameleers that came frm cuntries like Egypt, Turkey and nrthern India. The cameleers were called Afghans r “Ghans” even thugh mst f them were nt Afghans. The name stuck t a part f the railrad track that links Prt Augusta in Suth Australia t Darwin in the Nrthern Territry.
In a famus 176-kilmetre race, between Burke and Wanaaring in New Suth Wales a camel was beaten by a hrse but the hrse diet the next day while the camel was ridden back t the starting pint.
By the 1920s there were abut 20, 000 dmesticated (家养的) camels in Australia, but with the arrival f mtr and rail transprt in the 1930s peple n lnger needed their camels and a lt f them were abandned in the bush.
Australian Camels are nw exprted live t Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and ther cuntries where disease-free camels are cnsidered a delicacy (佳肴). Australian Camels are als exprted t Arab Camel racing stables as breeding stck. The United States als imprts them t use in turist attractins. There are ver 40 farms prviding rides in Australia nw.
28. What prblem with camels in Australia is mentined?
A. They carry disease.
B. They hurt peple smetimes.
C. The number f them is grwing rapidly.
D. Sme native animals are threatened by them.
29. Fr what purpse were camels brught t Australia?
A. T keep the balance f nature. B. T develp the desert areas.
C. T satisfy kids’ curisity. D. T create new jbs.
30. What led t camels’ being deserted in Australia?
A. The disappearance f bushes. B. The spread f a serius disease.
C. The intrductin f ther animals. D. The availability f mdern vehicles.
31. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. The histry f Australian Camels. B. What Australian Camels are used fr.
C. The advantages f Australian Camels. D. Why Australian Camels are ppular abrad.
D
In the waves f human explratin int space, ur brave Chinese peple have never stpped the pace f advancing. In just half a century, China has made remarkable aviatin explratin success. After landing prbes n the lunar and Martian surfaces, China has begun t set its explratry sights n the cre f ur slar system—the sun.
Named Xihe after the sun gddess in ancient Chinese mythlgy, the 508-kilgram Chinese H-Alpha Slar Explrer satellite was launched n Oct.14 frm the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi prvince. It then entered a sun-synchrnus rbit abut 517 kilmeters abve Earth.
The spacecraft is China’s first space-based slar telescpe and is designed t wrk fr at least three years, Wang Wei, prject manager f the satellite, tld China Daily.
Its scientific paylad (有效载荷) is an H-alpha imaging spectrgraph (成像光谱仪). The H-alpha band is ne f the best spectral lines t study slar activity, accrding t the Glbal Times. “The instrument is able t bserve and recrd changes in the sun’s physical elements like its temperature and speed, facilitating scientists’ studies abut the dynamics and physics during a slar eruptin,” Wang tld China Daily.
Several Chinese satellites, such as the Fengyun 3E meterlgical (气象的) satellite, have carried equipment that can cllect slar data, but Xihe is the first ne dedicated t slar bservatin.
“Since slar activity has many effects n life n Earth, it is imprtant fr mankind t study the sun,” Zha Jian, a senir fficial at the China Natinal Space Administratin, tld China Daily.
Since the 1960s, NASA has sent dzens f slar rbiters t circle the sun, and in 2004, the Genesis spacecraft returned a sample f slar wind. The mst recently launched slar missin was Parker Slar Prbe in 2018. Eurpe and Japan als have slar missins, accrding t the Suth China Mrning Pst.
“Our cuntry is ranked N.2 in the wrld in terms f published research papers n slar bservatins, but all f the satellite-generated data used by ur scientists are frm freign spacecraft,” Zha tld China Daily. “Xihe will put an end t the dependence n freign satellites, and we will share its prducts with researchers arund the wrld.”
32. What d we knw abut Xihe?
A. It is expected t wrk fr five years.
B. It is a half-tn scientific research satellite.
C. It is named after an ancient Chinese scientist.
D. It is the wrld’s first slar bservatin satellite.
33. What is the main task f Xihe accrding t the text?
A. Tо mnitr changes in the sun’s physical elements.
B. T study hw slar activity affects life n Earth.
C. T adjust the temperature and speed f the sun.
D. T bserve ther satellites arund the sun.
34. Why is it essential t d research n the sun?
A. It helps scientists learn mre abut slar histry.
B. Slar eruptins may bring human beings disasters.
C. Our reliance n freign satellites will cme t an end.
D. Creatures n Earth wuld suffer with little knwledge abut slar activity.
35. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The advantages f the Xihe satellite.
B. The significance f the Xihe missin.
C. The develpment f China’s space explratin.
D. The ways scientists cllect satellite-generated data.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When yu’re n vacatin, the temptatins t verd the eating and drinking are everywhere. 36 But a sensible diet desn’t have t and shuldn’t fall by the wayside when n vacatin. Belw are tips n eating healthfully, yet pleasurably, n the next vacatin.
Travel with fd. 37 Optins include whle fruit such as apples, nuts already prtined (按份分) in quarter-cup serving sizes. If yu’re traveling by car, yu’re suggested t take a small cler alng filled with fds like hard-biled eggs, nut-butter, r turke y sandwiches.
Fast fd can be healthy. Fast-fd restaurants exist at airprts and at highway rest stps. 38 If yu enjy hamburgers, rder a single patty (小肉饼), and tp it with extra lettuce and tmates. Can’t resist French fries? Order the smallest size, and eat half.
39 Trying the lcal cuisine is a pleasurable part f any vacatin. Yu can and shuld let yurself enjy ne cheat fd each day, but be selective and pick smething that is unique t that destinatin.
Watch thse sips (抿一口). Drinks dn’t fill yu up, and many are packed with sugar and calries. Therefre, it’s best t skip sweetened iced teas and lemnades thrughut the day. When it cmes t alchl, many ccktails, including margaritas, can easily tp 500 calries. 40
A. They’re nt ff-limits s lng as yu rder the right fds.
B. When in Rme,spend yur mney n the fd strategically.
C. Yu can drink a light beer r try a lwer-sugar mixed wine instead.
D. Overeating will leave yu feeling tired and likely with a few extra punds.
E. Stick t a reasnable prtin f whatever yu chse, and enjy every bite.
F. When yu have fd handy that yu like eating, yu’re far less likely t grab smething unhealthy.
G. After all, the specialties f yur destinatin and the buffet breakfast at yur htel and treats are always available.
语言运用（共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was 18 when ne mrning my father tld me I culd drive him int a remte village n the cnditin that I tk the car in t be serviced at a nearby garage. Having just gt my driving license and hardly ever having the pprtunity t use the car, I 41 accepted.
I drve Dad int Mijas, prmising t 42 at 4pm and then drpped ff the car at a nearby 43 . Because I had a few hurs t 44 , I decided t catch a cuple f mvies at a theater. Hwever, I became s 45 in the films that I cmpletely lst sight f time. When the last mvie finished, my watch shwed six ’clck. I was tw hurs late!
I knew Dad wuld be angry if he 46 I’d been watching mvies. I decided t tell him the car needed sme repairs and that they had taken lnger than 47 . I drve up t the place where we had planned t meet and saw Dad waiting patiently. I said 48 and tld him I’d cme as quickly as I culd but the car needed sme 49 repairs. I’ll never frget the lk he gave me. “I’m 50 that yu have t lie t me, Jasn. I’m ging t walk hme nw and 51 n what I have dne wrng all these years as a father.”
“But Dad, it’s 18 miles!” My prtests and aplgies were 52 . Dad walked hme that day. I drve behind him, 53 him all the way, but he walked silently.
Seeing my father in s much 54 and emtinal pain was the mst distressing experience I had ever faced. Hwever, it was als the mst successful 55 . I have never lied t him since.
41. A. verwhelminglyB. prudlyC. readilyD. unwillingly
42. A. call him upB. cheer him upC. wake him upD. pick him up
43. A. garageB. theatreC. cmmunityD. village
44. A. stayB. spareC. takeD. wait
45. A. immersed inB. invlved inC. cmmitted tD. expsed t
46. A. revealedB. predictedC. deniedD. knew
47. A. annuncedB. calculatedC. expectedD. required
48. A. OKB. gdbyeC. thanksD. srry
49. A. primaryB. majrC. minrD. secndary
50. A. disappintedB. pitifulC. regretfulD. shcked
51. A. recallB. recnsiderC. reflectD. review
52. A. wastefulB. helpfulC. hpelessD. useless
53. A. persuadingB. askingC. beggingD. fllwing
54. A. mentalB. physicalC. spiritualD. natural
55. A. lessnB. experienceC. miracleD. utcme
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tw new entries, Tai Chi and the Wangchuan ceremny, were listed as UNESCO intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) n Thursday.
Tai Chi is a traditinal physical practice that is knwn 56 (have) relaxed, circular mvements. Tai Chi wrks in harmny with breath regulatin and the delicate develpment f a righteus mind. 57 (appear) during the mid-17th century in Wenxian Cunty, Henan Prvince, China, it is nw practiced thrughut China by peple f all ages. Tai Chi’s basic mvements cnsist 58 wubu (five steps) and bafa (eight techniques) with a series f rutines, exercises and tuishu, 59 means hand-pushing skills and is perfrmed with a cunterpart.
The Wangchuan ceremny, 60 ther newly-selected intangible cultural heritage, was jintly put frward fr UNESCO intangible cultural heritage status by bth China and Malaysia. First 61 (bserve) in Fujian Prvince, China many hundreds f years ag, it nw 62 (main) exists in the castal areas f Xiamen and Quanzhu, as well as in sme verseas Chinese cmmunities. 63 (perfrm), including different lcal peras, dragn and lin dances, and amazing puppet shws, amng many thers, are presented during the ceremny. UNESCO hlds the belief 64 the ceremny brings back histrical memries f ancestrs’ cean-ging stries, reshapes scial cnnectins when faced with emergencies, and 65 (hnr) harmny between humans and the cean.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tm来信说他的父母打算搬家到纽约，他感到很苦恼，因为他更喜欢目前的小镇生活。请给他写封回信。
内容包括：1. 表示理解；
你的看法及建议；
表达祝愿。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Ex-Ftballer
I eventually managed t persuade my parents t buy me a new ftball shirt fr the schl matches. My ld shirt had wrn ut and made me depressed every time I put it n. But nw I had a brand-new shirt! I was s excited. The next schl match wasn’t until next week thugh! Hw culd I wait that lng? I culdn’t. S I decided t wear it tday fr the first time during a kick abut in ur street. I wish I hadn’t! As sn as we had been playing fr ten minutes, the shirt sleeve ripped (裂开) when I made a turn.
I didn’t pay much attentin t it at first. “I’ll sew it back tgether after the match” I thught. But then I nticed that it wasn’t just the stitch (针脚) that had cme ut, the whle sleeve was trn.
Only a prfessinal can mend it nw. I culdn’t tell my mum and dad that my new ftball shirt was ruined. I needed a tailr. As I walked hme, feeling ttally at a lss what t d, I was surprised t suddenly cme acrss a shp sign “All kinds f repairs and services!”
I went inside immediately. Hwever, I hadn’t seen the step in frnt f the dr and I tripped int the shp hitting a wden sculpture t the left f the entrance. When I crashed int it, it brke! I lked arund the shp feeling embarrassed and blushing bright red.
A man with white bushy hair said calmly, “Welcme!”
“I’m srry. I brke yur sculpture.”
“Yu’ve brken it in just the right place. This is a repair shp. Repairs are my jb!”
I lked arund the shp. I saw an irn, brken tys and a brken chair.
“I guess this is the wrng place. What I really need is a tailr’s.” I said, putting my fingers thrugh the tear (裂口) in the shirt.
“It’s OK. I’ve been waiting a lng, lng time t repair a ftball shirt.”
“Are yu serius?” I held the shirt tight s he culdn’t take it frm me.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But the man didn’t let me mve and tk the shirt frm me.
When I said “Thank yu”, I nticed a pht f a ftball team attached t the sewing machine (缝纫机).
荆州中学2021-2022年度高二上学期期末英语答案
听力（1.5’*20=30’）
1-5 BCACB 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 CCACA16-20 BCBAC
阅读理解（2’*2.5=50’）
A 篇DCA
B篇CACD
C篇CBDB
D篇BADB
七选五GFABC
完形（1*15=15）
41—55CDABADCDBA CDCBA
语法填空（1.5’*10=15’）
56. t have57. appearing58. f59.which 60.the
61. bserved 62. mainly63. perfrmances 64. that 65. hnrs
写作第一节（15’）
Dear Tm,
I really understand yur situatin. It’s never easy t leave a familiar neighbrhd fr an unfamiliar ne.
In my pinin, urban life als has its advantages. Fr instance, cities have a better learning envirnment. Als, mre jb pprtunities are available there. Maybe that’s why yur parents have planned t mve. S yu shuld cmmunicate with yur parents abut the mve and express yurself. If it’s settled, yu’d better adapt yurself and get ready fr the new life.
Please dn’t hesitate t tell me if there’s anything I can d. May yu get rid f yur truble sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
写作第二节（25’）
Paragraph 1:
But the man didn’t let me mve and tk the shirt frm me. “Are yu a ftball player?”he asked. “Yes, I play fr bth the street and the schl team and hw did yu knw?” I replied. “Yu have many years ahead f yu. We may see yu play fr a prfessinal team ne day.” “Impssible! My dad desn’t see ftball as a prfessin. He thinks I shuld be an engineer, a dctr r an ecnmist.” “Nt at all. Peple wh chse a career they really desire becme successful and happy.” The man was repairing the tear with thread. He shwed me the patch that he was sewing nt the tear.
Paragraph 2:
When I said “Thank yu”, I nticed a pht f a ftball team attached t the sewing machine. It was a black and white pht next t the sewing machine. I culdn’t make ut which team it was r any f the players frm where I was sitting. I asked him if he liked ftball. He ndded his head with passin. “Why didn’t yu becme a ftball player then?” I asked. He shk with laughter. He was silent and didn’t say anything else. He put my repaired shirt in a bag and patted me n the shulder as I started t leave. “Fllw yur dreams.” he said.
Dear Tm,
Yurs,
Li Hua