上海市普陀区2021届九年级上学期期末（一模）质量监控英语试卷（详解版 ）

这是一份上海市普陀区2021届九年级上学期期末（一模）质量监控英语试卷（详解版 ），共12页。试卷主要包含了 A， A) reprt， A) generus等内容，欢迎下载使用。
普陀区 2020~2021 学年度第一学期期末质量调研
初三英语2021.1
（满分：150 分， 考试时间： 150 分钟）
考生注意： 本卷有 7 大题。 共 94 小题。 试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1Listening （第一部分 听力）
Listening cmprehensin (听力理解)(共 30 分)
Listen and chse the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6 分 )
Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear（根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案）（5 分）
6. A. A banana.
B. A pear.
C. An apple.
D. An range.
7. A. In the garden.
B. At a bus stp.
C. At a pst ffice.
D. In a restaurant.
8. A. Watch tennis games.
B. Watch a live shw
.
Dance with the wman.D. Play nline games.
A. Teacher and student.B. Mther and sn.
C. Manager and secretary.D. Shp assistant and custmer.
A. Their favurite café.B. Their present jbs.
C. Shrt stries.D. Interesting lectures.
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false（判断下列句于是否符合你听到的内容. 符合的用"T"表示, 不符合的用"F"表示） （5 分）
Mnica was a 4-year-ld girl and she lived in a rich family.
Mnica's father was angry at first because she hadn't decrated the gift bx.
Mnica brught the gift t her father the next mrning, but her father still felt angry.
Mnica explained why she prepared this gif fr her father.
The stry mainly tells us we shuld frgive ur children fr what they have dne.
D. Listen t the dialgue and cmplete the fllwing sentences （听对话, 完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）
The man is wndering if Sally culdhis dg Bbby.
After feeding the dg, Sally needs t walk him fr.
The dg likes t watch then Channel 4 at 3 ’clck.
The man asks Sally t tuch the dg's head. Then the dg culd.
The man als asks Sally t play smewhen the dg ges t sleep.
Part 2 Phnetics, Grammar and Vcabulary
（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）
Chse the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共 15 分）
Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin?
valueB. transprtC. disabledD. matter
Be sure t take yur teacher's advice. Then yu will makeprgress.
aB. anC. theD. /
my pinin, this is Richard's greatest wrk f the year.
InB. OnC. AtD. Fr
Luckily, Michael was very sn fferedjb after he left that cmpany.
therB. antherC. the therD. thers
We have t stp fr a rest,we may turn int wrking machines.
butB. sC. rD. and
excellent team leader Lucy is!
What aB. What anC. WhatD. Hw
Bth Jhn and his brther deniedthe bkshelves.
messingB. t messC. messD. messed
quiet and sit dwn. The teacher will tell us sme imprtant things.
KeptB. T keepC. KeepingD. Keep
This new seat ist sit n than the ld ne.
cmfrtableB. mre cmfrtable
C. mst cmfrtableD. the mst cmfrtable
Danny really expectedsme time t d sme reading in the evening.
haveB. hadC. t haveD. having
Tina lves sweets but her mum desn't let herthem very ften.
haveB. hadC. t haveD. having
any ne f yu has a questin, yu may ask after class.
AlthughB. UnlessC. UntilD. If
Harry's quality f lifea lt since the peratin.
imprvesB. has imprvedC. was imprvingD. will imprve
The date f the meeting fr this prjectlast Friday.
was fixedB. is fixedC. will be fixedD. has been fixed
Yutalk t anyne if yu dn't want t.
can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shuldn't
II. Cmplete the fllwing passages with the wrds in the bx. Each can nly be used nce
（将下列单词填入空格。每空限填一词, 每词只能填一次） （共8分）
A. preventB. exerciseC. avidD. furtherE. aware
Get tired easily? Has a dctr said he can't find anything wrng with yu?
Yu might be in an unhealthy state between health and disease. Dctrs ften tell yu t be 36 f the imprtance f frming gd living habits. It is the key t 37 yu frm being unhealthy. Yu need t rest, 38 and take part in pen air activities. They als say a balanced diet is helpful t
39 being unhealthy. Besides, yu need t stay in a gd md. Always think abut yur gals in life and hw happy yu are when yu cmplete them.
A. rarelyB. audienceC. stepsD. seriuslyE. ludly
Mst f us are afraid f making a speech in public and dn't d a gd jb, Here
are sme simple 40 t help yu make it a great ne. There are sme things yu need t cnsider 41 . The first prblem is t find ut as much as yu can abut yur 42 . Wh are they? What d they knw abut the subject f yur
speech? Put yurself in their shes as yu prepare fr it. Then try t arrange yur material s that what yu say will be easy t fllw. Use as many examples as pssible. Remember t speak slwly and 43 t make everyne hear yu clearly. Dn't talk ver their heads r talk dwn t them.
Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）
Ben and Lily have ne child and they are expecting thene in July. (tw)
Tware directing traffic at the crssing. (plicewman)
Dna wke up and fundin a hspital bed. (she)
Henry has travelledin Asia and knws a lt abut different cuntries there. (wide)
Thef that bridge is ver 200 metres. (lng)
Because f her busy schedule, it isfr her t spend much time traveling. (pssible)
My sister felt s sad t find that it wast clean her favurite T-shirt. (hpe)
Wendy's father helped hera new way f ding business. (inventin)
Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）
Mr. Wang tld his students many things abut traditinal skills. （改为一般疑问句）
Mr. Wanghis students many things abut traditinal skills?
He's wrked in this bank fr abut 20years. （对划线部分提问）
has he wrked in this bank?
J didn't send the mail because smething was wrng with his cmputer. (改为句意基本相同) J didn't send the mail because his cmputer.
Nwadays, there are few peple writing paper letters t their relatives. （改为反义疑问句）
Nwadays, there are few peple writing paper letters t their relatives,?
"What can peple d t prtect themselves frm the virus?" the reprter asked the dctr. （改为间接引语）
The reprter asked the dctrpepled t prtect themselves frm the virus.
Restaurants in Shanghai will use mre rbts t bring fd t custmers. （改为被动语态）
Mre rbts willt bring fd t custmers in Shanghai.
during, make phne calls, are allwed t, the break time, they（连词成句）
Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）
Reading Cmprehensin （阅读理解）（共 50 分）
Chse the best answer（根据文章内容, 选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）
What kind f htel d yu lk fr when yu are n hliday? Smene may want a cmfrtable bed, enjyable facilities r a cnvenient place t get clse t transprtatin. The fllwing htels may ffer a stay yu wn't sn frget if yu want smething ut f the rdinary.
If yu are truly brave, yu can spend the night in the wrld's deepest bedrm in a htel
called Silvermine in Sweden. After a guided tur f the mine （ 矿 井 ） 1cated 155 metres undergrund, yu're left alne with a basket f fresh fd. In the mrning, the guide returns with a delicius breakfast befre yu return t grund level.
If yu are fnd f the cean, the Pseidn Undersea Resrt in Japan wuld be yur chice. It
is clse t ne f Fiji's rivers. I basts the wrld's first seaflr rms 12 meters belw the surface f the cean. By day, peple enjy glf, tennis and all kinds f water sprts r learn t pilt a three-passenger submarine （潜水艇）t explre the depth f the cean.
If yu lve nature, then cnsider a stay at the Ariau Twers Htel. I's in rainfrest beside Brazil’s Negr River （ 内格罗河） and has rms built in the air 30meters abve the grund.
Overhead walkways cnnect the rms t ne anther and a central dining rm. Frm their rms amng the treetps, guests can see beautiful birds and flwers. And after having a delicius meal in the restaurant, they can enjy sailing n the river.
If yu wuld like t experience the cldness f winter, Canada's Htel de Glace culd be the great favurite. It is built each year by using nearly 7000 kilgrams f snw and 300 kilgrams f ice. It has ver 30 guest rms. Nearly all f the furniture is made f ice. Inside the htel, it's always -3 ℃ t-5 ℃. Only the bathrms are heated. The htel is nly pen during the cldest
mnths f the year and accepts bking ver the Internet.
Accrding t the passage, the htels inare lcated belw the surface f the earth.
Sweden and JapanB) Sweden and Brazil
C) Brazil and CanadaD) Japan and Canada
The underlined wrd basts in Paragraph 3 means.
dreams fB) shws ffC) is afraid fD) keeps ff
A turist wh has a fear f height shuld NOT stay at the htel in.
Silvermine in SwedenB) Canada's Htel de Glace
C) the Ariau Twers Htel in BrazilD) the Pseidn Undersea Resrt in Japan
Which f the fllwing is abut the htel in Canada?
It needs a lt f repairs.B) It's nt always there.
C) It's clse t transprtatin.D) It's nt allwed t pen t public.
What d the fur htels have in cmmn?
They dn't cst much.B) They are friendly t the envirnment.
C) They all need brave guests.D) They are all wrth remembering
The passage is mst prbably taken frm a magazine called.
Amazing JurneysB) Scial Study
C) Frightening AccidentsD) Envirnmental Prtectin
Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
If yu live n the streets with little fd and mney, what will yu d with a bag filled with
snacks and nearly ￡ 500 in cash in frnt f yu? T mst peple. it wuld be a surce f temptatin（诱惑）. Smething that happened last mnth has made the actins f the hmeless Ry Kaufman ut f the rdinary.
Ry saw a 65 n the frnt seat inside a parked car with its windw dwn. He std
guard in the rain fr a lng time waiting fr the wner t 66 . Because f the cldness, he reached inside and pulled the bag ut. He hped t find sme cards with its wner's name r phne numbers s that he culd 67 the driver. But he nly discvered it cntained sme bars f chclates and ￡435 in ntes, with anther ￡50 in spare change beside it.
He then tk it t a nearby plice statin after leaving a nte behind t let the wner knw it was 68 . When the car's wner Mr. Andersn returned t the car, he was shcked t find tw plicemen standing next t it and he was tld what Ry Kaufman did.
Mr. Andersn was later able t thank Mr. Smith fr his69and said, "I culdn't believe that the man never tk a penny. The man has nthing and yet he didn't take the mney fr himself. He thught abut thers instead f himself. It's unbelievable. It just
prves there are 70 men ut there. "
Ry Kaufman's act drew much f the public's attentin. He als wn praise frm scial media users after Mr. Andersn psted abut the stry n Facebk.
Nw Mr. Andersn has set up an rganizatin t raise mney fr ther hmeless peple in the area. Fr Ry Kaufman, this is a pssible life-changing chance. The stry nce again tells us that ne gd turn deserves anther.
Fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给）（14 分）
Recently researchers in Brwn University have fund that it nly takes a cuple f minutes fr a man t start making judgments abut yu when he first meets yu. That is why yu shuld fllw the fllwing tips n hw t create a gd i 71 .
Befre yu meet smene, start thinking abut the p 72 f the meeting. Decide what
image （形象）yu want t present. Fr example, if yu want t make new friends in sme scial activities, yu will want t be friendly. And if yu decide t run fr class president, yu need t be c 73 .
65. A) reprt
B) bag
C) list
D) symbl
66. A) aplgize
B) drp
C) investigate
D) return
67. A) cntact
B) reward
C) refuse
D) greet
68. A) strange
B) lst
C) safe
D) empty
69. A) encuragement
B) supprt
C) kindness
D) pinin
70. A) generus
B) hnest
C) pr
D) plite
It helps yu a lt when yu meet smene new if yu like s 74 . I shws that yu are friendly and makes peple arund yu mre cmfrtable. Please make sure yur teeth are clean by brushing them every day.
Befre yu begin speaking, yu will be judged n yur bdy language. Therefre, it's imprtant t shw trust in yurself by standing up tall and putting yur shulders back. Besides, if yu dn't crss yur arms, yu will lk calm and r 75 .
Yur smell can a 76 hw ther peple judge n yu. If yu have a bad bdy smell, it will put peple ff. In shrt, smell clean and dn't put n a lt f scented prducts.
What yu wear really matters. While yu shuld lk clean and tidy, it's als imprtant t dress p 77 , whether yu're ging t a birthday party r a sprting event. Yu shuld think abut what yur clthes say abut yu.
Answer the questins （根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）
Allen's First Marathn（马拉松）
One f Allen's ankles was injured ne mnth befre his first time t cmpete in a marathn. This meant he culd nt run r train fr tw weeks. Yet, Allen made up his mind t g ahead.
Allen remembers back t his first year in the schl. He was nly seven at that time. In his first P. E. class, his teacher required them t run laps and then hit a ball He didn't d either well. He was later tld that he was "nt
athletic"-he had n talent in sprts.
The idea that he was nt athletic went with him fr years. When he started running in his thirties, he realized running marathn was nt abut cmpetitin r whether he was physically strng and active. He thught that.
The night befre his first marathn, he dreamed that he culdn't even find the finish line. He wke up sweating（冒汗） and nervus, but ready t prve smething t himself.
Shrtly after crssing the star line, his she laces（鞋带）became untied. S Allen stpped t tie them. Nt the start he wanted!
At mile 3, Allen passed a sign: "GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!"
By mile17, he became ut f breath and the nce injured ankle hurt badly. When he felt the pain, he tried t slw dwn and walked a bit and then ran again.
As Allen apprached mile 25-near the finish line, he saw his wife waving a sign t encurage him. She is Allen's biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clck sunding at 5 a.m. r questined his mney n running,
Allen was ne f the final runners t finish. But he finished! And he als gt a medal. In fact, he gt the same medal as the ne that the man wh gt in first place.
Allen made up his mind t be himself and mved frward. He can nw call himself a real
winner.
Allen was injured a mnth befre his fist marathn, wasn't he?
What was Allen's decisin after he was injured?
When did Allen knw he was nt gd at sprts?
Wh waved a sign t supprt Allen near the finish line?
Hw was Allen's first marathn?
What can be filled in the blank in Paragraph 3? (N mre than 15 wrds)
VI. Writing （作文）（共20 分）
Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic "I can be a winner"【以"我可以成为赢家 "为题, 写一篇不少于 60 词的短文, 标点符号不占格】
提示∶ 马拉松爱好者 Allen 的人生经历告诉我们∶ 每个人都能够在某方面取得成功。请结合具体自己的经历谈谈你对这一观点的认识。
（注意∶ 短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息, 否则不予评分。照抄语篇不得分）
普陀区 2020~2021 学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语参考答案及解析
Part1 听 力答案略
Part 2 语音、词汇和语法
Ⅱ. 选择题
题号
答案
林
21
C
音 标辨 析disabled /dɪsˈeɪbld/, value /'væljuː /, transprt /' trænspɔːt/,
matter / ' mætə /
22
D
名词，prgress 是不可数名词，固定搭配 make prgress 表示取得进步
23
A
介词，固定搭配 in my pinin 表示在我看来
24
B
代词，anther 是泛指，表示另一个、另一份，后面加名词单数
25
C
違词，根据前后句的逻辑关系推断，我们要停下来休息一合，否则就变
成了 工作机器。r 用作连词表示否则
26
B
感叹句，excellent team leader 是名词，因此选择 what; leader 是可数名
词单 数，并且 excelled 是元音音素开头，因此要加 an
27
A
非谓语动词，否认做过某事,deny ding sth.
28
D
祈使句，祈使句要用动词原形开头
29
B
形容词副词，than 提示了需要使用形容词比较級
30
C
非谓语动词，期待去做某事，expect t d sth.
31
A
使役动词，让某人做某事.let sb. d sth.
32
D
连词，根据句意，如果你有问题，可以下课后来询问。if 用作连词表示
如果
33
B
时态，since 是现在完成时的时间标志词
3A
A
时态和语态，Iasi Friday 是一般过去时的标志词，同时会议的时间是被
安排， 因此要使用被动语态
35
B
情态动词，根据句意，如果你不想，你不需要和任何人说话。Needn’t 表 示不需要，can't 表示不可以，mustn't 表示禁止，shuldn’t 表示不应
II 选词填空
词性转换
改写句子
Part 3 Reading and Writing
阅读理解 A
该
36-39
40-43
E A B C
C D B E
44
secnd
45
plicewmen
46
herself
47
wid ely
48
length
49
impssible
50
hpeless
51
invent
52
Did, tell
53
Hw lng
54
brke dwn/went wrng
55
are there
56
what culd
57
be used
58
They are allwed t make phne calls during the break time.
A
59
A
60
B
61
C
62
B
63
D
64
A
B
65
B
66
D
67
A
68
C
69
C
70
B
C
改编自 2018 年浙江中考
71
impressin
根据文意，文章的主要内容是如何留下一个好的第一印象。
72
purpse
根据文意，下文举了交朋友、竞选班长两个例子，是两种不同的会
面目的。
73
cnfident
根据文意，竞选班长的时候，需要表现出自信的一面。
74
smiling
根据文意，下文提到了 friendly, cmfrtable 两个关键词，以及要确
保牙 齿干净，说明本段在老了笑容对第一印象的重要性。
75
relaxed
根据文意，如果你不交叉手皆，会看上去比较镇静和放松。
76
affect
根据文意，如果你的身体气味难闻，会让人们远离你。说明气味会
影响别 人对你的看法。
77
prperly
根据文意，去参加生日聚会还是运动会需要不同的着装，说明恰当
地穿衣 很重要。
D
自 2018 年北京高考
78
Yes, he was.
1 段 1-2 行
Writing 作 文
1.审题:
这次普陀区一模"I can be a winner"是全命题式的作文，在审题时要注意人祢〔I）、时态 和文体〔夹叙夹议）三个方面。本次作文对中考有很大参考意义的一点在于出题思路，在 2020 中考中，阅读的 D 篇与作文主题一脉相承，同时文体上也是夹叙夹议，要求考生结合
自己的经历谈看法，考试中如果没有结合具体的事例，只是空谈想法和道埋，将会失分很多。
2 结构与表达∶参考表达结构
试卷点评∶基础语法
总体难度适中, 出现频度较高的语法点是非谓语动词和连词。按照惯例, 单选的第 1 题依旧考察了音标, 但是最后一道不再是情景交际了。这一变化是听口题型改革带来的, 在听口中交际用语会是一个重要的考察方面。
【26】题, 此题是一个复合型的考题, 不仅考察了感叹句中 What 和 Hw 的区别, 也考察了不定冠词的用法。如果没有留意到 excellent 是以元音音素开头的, 很有可能会选错。
【37】题, 考察了"阻止某人做某事"这一固定搭配的用法. Prevent sb. frm ding sth. 需要注
79
His decisin was t g ahead.
1 段 2-3 行
80
When he was seven in his first P.E. class.
2 段 1-2 行
81
His wife waved a sign.
8 段 1 行
82
He finished and gt a medal.
9 段 1 行
83
ii was abut the spirit f never giving up.（开放性问题,答案合理即可，注意
不要超过 15 词）
3 段 2 行
结构
参考表达
Intrductin :
开门见山地表达自己的观点，点題
I believe that as lne as wrk hard, everyne can succeed.
Bdy Part
夹叙夹议，结合经历谈感受或看法。
（例如原本不擅长做某事，但通过自己的努力以及老师同学的帮助鼓励， 最终获得了成功）
I' m nt gd at ding sth. Hwever….
I will never frget that day when sb. did sth, encurage sb. t d sth.
try ne's best t d sth./make effrts t d sth.
achieve success/win the first prize in the cmpetitin
Cnclusin :总结全文，再次点题
I'm glad t realize that everyne can be successful if we
dn' give up.
意的是, 这里出现了一个题干的问题, 事实上 the key t 的后面应当使用动名词
preventing。
【49】【50】题, 两道题都考察了形容词的反义前级, 做题过程中一定要注意审题, 把握住题干中的关键词"busy"和"sad"。
阅读理解
总体难度适中, 文章部分来源于 2018 年其他省市的中高考。
【A 篇】是历年考试中的热门话题"旅游景点介绍", 这一类型的文章较为简单, 在文章结构上通常都是非常清晰的总分结构, 一个景点自成一段。本篇阅读重在考察细节, 同时 60 题的词义猪测是一个难点, 需要考生分析上下文语境进行推断。
【B 篇】是一篇记叙文, 讲述了一位流浪汉拾金不昧的故事。其中第 68 题是一道陷阱题, 倘若不仔细分析文意, 很容易会选成 B. lst, 注意上文提到的"tk it t a nearby plice statin", 说明主人公 Ry 留纸条是为了告诉失主财物是安全的。
【C 篇】是一篇说明文, 上文已有解析。
【D 篇】是一篇记叙文, 讲述了不擅长体育的 Allen 参与马拉松的故事。大部分问题中规中矩, 例如 78 题对于反义疑问句的回答, 不过 83 题出现了一个较为新颖的半开放考法。写作
普陀区这次的作文延续了中考的出题方向, 从阅读理解的 D 篇进行引申, 作为作文的话题, 这是值得广大考生注意的一个趋势。同时应当重视夹叙夹议这一文体的写作技巧, 通过具体的个人经历谈感受和看法, 经历及观点（感受）缺一不可。