高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Face values复习练习题

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Face values复习练习题，共8页。
2.In mst cases, yur applicatin can make a fairly crrect assumptin (assume) based n past experience.
3.I did many experiments in secret, and have been satisfied with them.
4.His bank savings (save), with his wife’s jewels, amunt t three millin dllars.
5.When the experiment is cmplete, include yur findings (find) in a reprt.
6.Rather, each f the methds described is regarded as having specific applicatins.
7.Why run such frightful (fright) risks since reactrs are nt even necessary?
8.Everyne admires his spirit f ding bldly what is righteus (right).
9.Birdie’s sensitive (sense) handling f me at a crucial time, I’m cnvinced, was the key.
10.The cheese was aged fr tw years befre being ready fr the market.
11. Lyalty (lyal) and friendship als played an imprtant rle in keeping the rganizatin intact.
12.We shuld pay attentin t whatever we are ding and nt let phne cnversatins and ther distractins take the place f human cntact.
13.Thrugh the kindness f thers, dnatins (dnate) pay fr the needed supplies, allwing all participant fees t g directly t the schlarships.
14. Wh kept the dr pen all night was unknwn.
15. Whever breaks the law will be punished.
16.What was the mst imprtant t her, she tld me, was (be) her family.
17. What will surely impress yu are thse beautiful paper-cutting wrks.
18. Whether they will supprt us r nt remains unknwn.
Ⅱ. 语境选词
1.We thught he was serius but in reality he was jking.
2.It is knwn t all that unless yu exercise regularly, yu wn’t keep fit .
3.The price includes pstage and packing in additin t the repair charge.
4.Every time yu interact with thers, yu have the chice t listen t, acknwledge , and let g f their wrds, r yu can take what they are saying persnally.
5.They will be cncerned t d the right thing-t dress prperly, fr instance .
6.I dn’t understand his mtive, and I dn’t want t make assumptins .
7.He wre a hidden micrphne t recrd their cnversatins in secret .
8. T sum up , parents shuld never lse sight f the side effects f cmputer games n their children.
9.I agree with what Susan said abut the best present.
10.It is a surprise that the faraway village has been transfrmed int a famus turist city in nly ten years.
Ⅲ. 翻译句子
1.他取得如此大的进步, 令我感到惊讶。
① It amazes me that he has made such great prgress. （it作形式主语）
② What amazes me is that he has made such great prgress. （what引导主语从句）
2.我们明天是否会去郊游仍旧未知。（whether引导主语从句; remain）
Whether we will g fr an uting tmrrw remains unknwn.
3.真遗憾我们不能去南方度过我们的暑假。（it作形式主语）
It is a pity that we wn’t be able t g t the suth t spend ur summer vacatin.
4.他们什么时候来还没有公布。（when引导主语从句）
When they will cme hasn’t been made public.
5.他为什么做那件事将仍旧是个谜。（why引导主语从句）
Why he did it will remain a puzzle.
素养综合练
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
（2019浙江）
Mney with n strings attached. It’s nt smething yu see every day. But at Unin Statin in Ls Angeles last mnth, a bard went up with dllar bills attached t it with pins and a sign that read, “Give What Yu Can, Take What Yu Need.”
Peple quickly caught n. And while many tk dllars, many thers pinned their wn cash t the bard. “Peple f all ages, races, and sci-ecnmic（社会经济的）backgrunds gave and tk,” said Tyler Bridges f The Tlbx, which created the prject. “We even had a bride in her wedding dress cme up t the bard and take a few dllars.”Mst f the bills n the bard were singles, but a few peple left fives, tens and even twenties. The vide clip（片段） shws ne man wh had fund a $20 bill pinning it t the bard.
“What I can say fr the flks that gave the mst, is that they were full f smiles,”Bridges said.“There’s a certain feeling that giving can d fr yu and that was apparent in thse that gave the mst.”Mst peple wh tk dllars tk nly a few, but Bridges said a very small number tk as much as they culd.
While the clip might lk like part f a new ad campaign, Bridges said the nly gal was t shw genersity and sympathy. He added that he hpes peple in ther cities might try similar prjects and pst their wn vides n the Internet.
“After all, everyne has bad days and gd days,”he said. “Sme days yu need a helping hand and sme days yu can be the ne giving the helping hand.”
1.What des the expressin “mney with n strings attached” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Mney spent withut hesitatin.
B.Mney nt legally made.
C.Mney ffered withut cnditins.
D.Mney nt tied tgether.
2.What did Bridges want t shw by mentining the bride?
A.Wmen tended t be mre sciable.
B.The activity attracted varius peple.
C.Ecnmic prblems were getting wrse.
D.Yung cuples needed financial assistance.
3.Why did Bridges carry ut the prject?
A.T d a test n peple’s mrals.
B.T raise mney fr his cmpany.
C.T earn himself a gd reputatin.
D.T prmte kindness and sympathy.
答案：1.C
解析：1.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。主题语境为人与社会, 主题语境内容为社会进步。文章讲述了Tyler Bridges在洛杉矶发起的一项展示人性善良和同情心的测试活动。文章侧重于培养学生正确的人生观和价值观。
【命题立意】词义猜测题。【解题思路】本题题干意为：第一段中的词组“mney with n strings attached”是什么意思？该词组是整个文章的核心信息。文章讲述Tyler Bridges在洛杉矶的Unin Statin放了一块公告牌, 上面钉着一些钞票, 并写着“留下你所能捐赠的, 拿走你所需要的”。因此C项（无条件提供的钱）符合题意。
答案：2.B
解析：2.【命题立意】推理判断题。【解题思路】在第二段中, 作者描述了各年龄段的、各个种族的和各种社会背景的人都来捐赠和取用。作者提到新娘的目的是说明有各种各样的人参与了活动。因此B项（活动吸引了各种各样的人）符合题意。
答案：3.D
解析：3.【命题立意】推理判断题。【解题思路】根据第四段的Bridges said the nly gal was t shw genersity and sympathy. （Bridges说, 唯一的目的是展示慷慨和同情。）可知, 他开展这项研究的目的是宣传善良和同情心, 故D项正确。
Ⅱ. 语法填空
A
（2021河南洛阳高二期中）
Taking exercise culd change ur feelings abut fd in surprising and 1 (benefit) ways, accrding 2 a new study f exercise and eating. The result 3 (find) by the study is that new exercisers start t experience less desire fr fattening fds, a change 4 culd have lng-term influences n weight cntrl.
The researchers asked a grup f sedentary （久坐的） vlunteers abut hw they 5 (feel) abut fd. Sme f them then 6 (ask) t cntinue with their nrmal lives as a cntrl grup, while the thers began exercising.
It turns ut that the exercisers n 7 (lng) fund high-calrie, fatty fds quite s irresistible （不可抵抗的）. Interestingly, their scres n measures f “liking”, r hw 8 they expected t enjy thse same fds, remained unchanged and strng.
“Besides 9 (make) us healthier, exercise might imprve the 10 (cnnect) between the fd reward and eating behavir habits and vereating（过度饮食）,” says Kristine Beaulieu, a dietitian wh led the new study.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案：1.beneficial
解析：1.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项关于运动和饮食的新研究。研究发现, 锻炼身体能够以令人惊讶和有益的方式改变我们对食物的感觉。
考查形容词。句意：根据一项关于运动和饮食的新研究, 锻炼身体能够以令人惊讶和有益的方式改变我们对食物的感觉。设空处修饰复数名词ways, 应用形容词。故填beneficial。
答案：2.t
解析：2.考查固定短语。accrding t“根据”。故填t。
答案：3.fund
解析：3.考查非谓语动词。名词result与find之间为被动关系, 所以用过去分词作定语。故填fund。
答案：4.that/which
解析：4.考查定语从句。此处引导定语从句, 先行词为change, 关系词在定语从句中作主语, 应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。
答案：5.felt
解析：5.考查动词时态。由asked及语境可知, 此处应用一般过去时。故填felt。
答案：6.were asked
解析：6.考查动词时态和语态。根据句中时态可知, 应用一般过去时, 主语Sme f them与ask之间为被动关系, 应用被动语态。故填were asked。
答案：7.lnger
解析：7.考查固定短语。n lnger“不再”。故填lnger。
答案：8.much
解析：8.考查副词。hw much“多么”, 此处用来说明该动作的程度。故填much。
答案：9.making
解析：9.考查非谓语动词。besides为介词, 后接动名词形式。故填making。
答案：10.cnnectin
解析：10.考查名词。定冠词the后接名词, 作动词imprve的宾语。故填cnnectin。
B
（2021江苏南通启东高二期中）
I saw a TV news prgramme fcusing n the wrldwide spread f AIDS last night. The reprter was ding a stry abut a small child 1 had caught HIV frm his mther’s breast milk. Frm the child’s utward 2 (appear), he lked very healthy. 3 , within a year the child develped AIDS, and sn died. His stry was s sad that I culd nt keep myself frm weeping.
Befre last night, I 4 (think) AIDS was just a prblem in Africa, but there are peple with HIV and AIDS in every cuntry f the wrld. The AIDS prblem is als 5 (wrry) in China, and the cuntry is trying 6 (prevent) its spread. The gvernment has pened labs in a bid t mnitr the disease. It als prvides free drugs 7 peple in need. 8 is frtunate that many new medicines have burst n the scene t help fight AIDS.
AIDS preventin educatin is very imprtant, and I think we all have t d smething t supprt it. If everyne in the wrld 9 (spend) just a penny n it, we culd make 10 really big difference!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案：1.wh/that
解析：1.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过一个死于艾滋病的小孩的故事告诉我们预防和治疗艾滋病的重要意义以及各个国家为此做出的努力。
考查定语从句。先行词为a small child, 关系词在从句中作主语, 指人, 用wh或that引导该从句, 所以填wh或that。
答案：2.appearance
解析：2.考查名词。该空作介词Frm的宾语, 用名词, 特指“这个孩子的外表”, 用名词单数, 所以填appearance。
答案：3.Hwever
解析：3.考查副词。该空修饰整个句子, 用副词。“不到一年, 这个孩子就患上了艾滋病, 很快就死了”与上文“从这孩子的外表看, 他看起来很健康”之间形成转折关系, 用副词hwever; 句子第一个单词首字母大写, 所以填Hwever。
答案：4.had thught
解析：4.考查动词时态。根据Befre last night, 可知动作发生在“过去的过去”, 用过去完成时, 所以填had thught。
答案：5.wrrying
解析：5.考查形容词。句意：艾滋病问题在中国也令人担忧, 中国正在努力阻止其蔓延。分析句子成分可知, 此处缺少形容词作表语, 修饰物用以-ing形式结尾的形容词, 表示“令人……的”, 所以填wrrying。
答案：6.t prevent
解析：6.考查固定用法。句意：艾滋病问题在中国也令人担忧, 中国正在努力阻止其蔓延。try t d sth. 尽力做某事, 是固定用法, 所以填t prevent。
答案：7.fr
解析：7.考查固定短语。prvide sth. fr sb. 为某人提供某物, 为固定短语, 所以填fr。
答案：8.It
解析：8.考查形式主语。句意：幸运的是, 许多新的药物已经出现, 以帮助对抗艾滋病。分析句子结构可知, that 引导的从句是句子真正的主语, 置于句末, 前面需要使用形式主语it; 句子第一个单词首字母大写, 所以填It。
答案：9.spent
解析：9.考查虚拟语气。表示与现在事实相反的假设, 从句：if+主语+动词的过去式（be变were）+其他。所以填spent。
答案：10.a
解析：10.考查固定短语。句意：如果世界上每个人都在这上面只花一分钱, 我们就能有很大的影响！make a difference有影响, 是固定短语, really是发音以辅音音素开头的词, 用不定冠词a, 所以填a。
fr instance, in additin t, acknwledge, make assumptins, t sum up,
keep fit, transfrm... int..., agree with, in reality, in secret