初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册Topic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise.精品ppt课件

Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling

Topic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise.

Section D 随堂练习

一．单项选择。

(  )1.Heilongjiang province, ____ it’s name ____Heilongjiang, a river between China and Russia.

1. has;from      B.lends;to       C.borrows;from     D.has;by

【答案】B

【解析】lend one’s name to 以某人的名字命名（某地方）。

(  )2.The whole journey(旅程)_______more than 3000 miles,but they managed to finish it by bike in less than 10 days.

1.     reached      B.lasted       C.took       D.covered

【答案】D

【解析】cover v. 走过一段路程，占地面积。

(  )3.----Is the young man _______20 years old?

     ----Yes, he is 27 years old.

1.     about       B.over       C.less than       D.above 

【答案】B

【解析】over (数目)超过，与more than同义。

(  )4. It took them 3 days to walk _______the forest.They came to the camp at last.

1.     cross       B.across        C.through        D.over

【答案】C

【解析】through prep. 穿过，从内部穿过；across prep. 穿过，从表面穿过。

(  )5.You should choose the ball ______the sign “No.8”

1.     with        B.have         C.write        D.in

【答案】A

【解析】with 有，带有。

(  )6. ----Lucy, what about going camping if it________tomorrow?---Sounds great!

1.     didn’t rain      B.won’t rain       C.doesn’t rain      D.rains

【答案】C

【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时。

(  )7. If there_______no buying and selling of animals, there________no killing in nature.

1.     is, will be      B.will be, will be     C. is, is       D.will be, is

【答案】A

【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

(  )8.--Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?   ---We’ll go there if it_________.

1.     doesn’t rain     B.will rain      C.rains      D.won’t rain

【答案】A

【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

(  )9.The radio says there_________rain tomorrow.

1.     is      B.have       C.will be       D.will have

【答案】C

【解析】there be的一般将来时是there will be。

(  )10.--Thanks a lot. I can’t finish the task_______your help.  -- You’re welcome.

1.     with      B.without      C. no      D.under

【答案】B

【解析】without  prep.没有。

二．根据句意及所给汉语提示写出所缺单词。

1. The hotel lies in the _________(中央的) area of the city.

【答案】central

【解析】central ['sentrəl]   adj. 中心的，中央的。

2. If you want to be the _________(优胜者), you must keep practicing.

【答案】winner

【解析】winner ['wɪnə(r)]  n.优胜者，优胜的人。

3. There is no water in the bottle. It’s _________(空的).

【答案】empty

【解析】empty [ˈempty] adj.空的v.倒空流入，注入。

4.There is a lake up there, about twenty _________(英里) long.

【答案】miles

【解析】mile [mail]  n.英里。

5. Paris is one of the biggest cities in _________(法国) .

【答案】France

【解析】France [frɑ:ns] n.法国。

三．按要求完成句子。

1. Mike went to school. He didn’t have breakfast.(合并为一句)

Mike went to school ______ ______ breakfast.

【答案】without having

【解析】without sth/doing sth 没有,其反义词为with 有。

2. The runner takes part in the race. His leg gets well.(合并为一个条件状语从句）

The runner ______ take part in the race ______ his leg ______ well.

【答案】will; if; gets 

【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

3. Slow down, or you may have an accident. (改为条件状语从句）

______ you ______ slow down, you may have an accident.

【答案】If; don’t 

【解析】条件状语从句中的主句可能是情态动词（can, may, might, must, should) + 动词原形的形式，从句用一般现在时。

4. It seems that it’s easy for John to beat the other players.(改为简单句）

It ______ ______ for John ______ ______ the other players.

【答案】seems easy; to beat 

【解析】seem+adj. 似乎......。

5. The roads are very difficult to ride on. (改为同义句）

______ ______ very difficult to ride on the roads.

【答案】It is

【解析】it’s +adj+to do sth 做某事是......的。