英语八年级上册Section B第4课时一课一练

这是一份英语八年级上册Section B第4课时一课一练，共4页。试卷主要包含了保守秘密，把……切成两半，lse __lst__等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A 基础起航
Ⅰ.翻译下列词组。
1．保守秘密
2．在……方面有问题 __have_prblems_with__
3．犯粗心的错误 __make_careless_mistakes__
4．逃离 __run_away__
5．把……切成两半
6．最后 __in_the_end__
7．同意某人的意见 __agree_with_sb.__
Ⅱ. 根据要求写出单词。
1．wrry(第三人称单数) __wrries__
2．rganize(名词) __rganizatin__
3．meet (名词) __meeting__
4．careful (反义词) __careless__
5．scare (形容词) __scared__
6．feel (过去式) __felt__
7．certain (副词) __certainly__
8．lse (过去式) __lst__
9．half (复数) __halves__
Ⅲ. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句中单词。
1．The dctr said the child's temperature was __nrmal__(正常的)．
2．The bss was very __understanding__(善解人意的), s he was ppular with his wrkers.
3．She went t America when she was a __teenager__(青少年)．
4．Be careful__ f the dg. It smetimes bites peple.
5．I think she has mre experience__ than we d because she is lder.
6．Please trust__ me, and I am yur best friend.
7．He didn't pass the exam because he made a lt f mistakes__．
8．The next step__ is t put the machine int use.
9．I walked almst five __miles__(英里) t find his farm.
10．What __else__(别的) d yu want, sir?
11．There is sme mney and a pht in my wallet__.
12．The teacher will be angry__ if yu dn't d hmewrk.
Ⅳ. 根据句意，用适当词语填空，一空一词。
1．__Unless__ we talk t smene, we'll certainly feel wrse.
2．Mr. Black advises students __abut__ sme cmmn prblems.
3．It is better nt t run away __frm__ ur prblems.
4．If peple have prblems, they shuldn't keep them __t__ themselves.
5．In English, we say that sharing a prblem with thers is like cutting it __in__ half.
6．Yu're halfway __t__ slving a prblem just by talking t sme abut it.
7．__In__ the end, he finished the jb very wnderfully.
8．Friends are__like__bks. They can help yu all the time.
B 语法扬帆
Ⅴ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。
1.The dg __ran_away_frm__ the bx and I didn't find it.
2．She __is_wrried_abut__ her exam next week.
3．__In_the_end__， the by tld me abut the thing.
4．Please cut the apple __in_half__．
5．—Can yu __keep__ it __t_yurself__？
—Certainly, I can.
6．My English teacher __was_angry_with__ me yesterday because I didn't finish my hmewrk.
7．Sme students __have_prblems_with__ English.
Ⅵ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．D yu knw the way f __slving__(slve) the prblem?
2．I will __certainly__(certain) g, if I have time.
3．He was t __careless__(care) that he didn't pass the exam.
4．The wman always keeps all prblems t __herself__(she)．
5．My English teacher ften advises us __t_practice__ (practice) speaking mre ften.
6．Please cut the watermeln int tw __halves__(half)．
7．If yu can think f sme ways t slve this prblem, yu are halfway t __finishing__(finish)this prject.
8．Yu can get a lt f __experience__ (experience) if yu d this vlunteer wrk.
C 提升冲浪
Ⅶ.图表阅读。
( A )1.What can we knw abut Lucy?
A．She is a student.
B．She is a teacher.
C．She likes playing with bys.
D．She lives in a nisy neighbrhd.
( D )2.What des American Girl advise Susan t d in her free time?
①G shpping ②Read a bk
③Talk t friends ④Play with a pet
A．①②③ B．①②④
C．①③④ D．②③④
( B )3.Karen wants t ________．
A．have a hliday B．have a party
C．imprve her skin D．get better grades
( D )4.Wh may g t see a dctr?
A．Lucy. B．Susan.
C．Karen. D．Laura.
( C )5.The material may be frm a ________．
A．diary B．dictinary
C．magazine D．stry bk
Ⅷ.阅读短文，用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文填写出合适的单词，使短文通顺。
Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness. Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness. Aristtle, a Greek thinker, said，“Happiness depends n(取决于) urselves.” In ther wrds, we make 1.__ur__(we) wn happiness. Here 2.__is__(be) sme advice t help yu be happier.
The 3.__first__(ne) secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. T ften, we spend s much time thinking 4.__abut__the future—fr example, getting int cllege r getting a gd jb—that we fail t enjy the present. Yu shuld enjy life's simple pleasure, such as reading a gd bk, 5.__listening__(listen) t yur favrite music, r spending time with clse friends. Peple wh have sme clse friends ften live 6.__happier__(happy) and healthier lives.
Anther secret t live a happier life is t be active, and have hbbies, then yu can frget yur prblems and time. Many peple experience this in dancing, r playing a sprt, such as swimming. Yu can frget abut yur 7.__prblems__(prblem), and nly think abut the activity.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Studies shw that peple feel gd 8.__when__ they spend their time giving help t thers. If yu want t feel happier, d gd things fr smene. Yu can help a friend 9.__with__ his r her studies, g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn, r 10.__simply__(simple) help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.
eq \a\vs4\al(读后词汇拓展) 猜出画线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。
elderly __adj.年长的__ neself, in the end, be wrried abut，run away frm, be angry with, int half, have prblems with
Dear American Girl，
A by in my class makes nise with his muth every day. I can't cncentrate (集中注意力)!
Lucy
Lucy，
Maybe the by really desn't knw hw nisy he is. Yu shuld tell him and ask him t stp. If it desn't wrk, yu can ask yur teacher fr help.
American Girl
Dear American Girl，
I am s busy all the time. My prblem is that when I get free time, I feel I waste (浪费) it.
Susan
Susan，
When yu're busy all the time, yu may feel uncmfrtable t be free. But having a rest is als very imprtant. Yu can read a bk, talk t yur friends r play with a pet in yur free time. If yu d smething yu really enjy, that's nt a waste.
American Girl
Dear American Girl，
Parties always seem very fun, s I want t have ne in my huse. But I'm afraid that if I have ne, peple may nt enjy themselves.
Karen
Karen，
It's great that yu want yur guests t have fun, but it's really imprtant that yu als enjy yur wn party. Hw abut starting a small ne? Yu can have a small party with three ther girls yu knw well. Yu can plan lts f easy activities such as watching a mvie r playing a game.
American Girl
Dear American Girl，
My skin (皮肤) is very dry. I use different ltins (护肤液) like my mm tells me, but nthing is wrking!
Laura
Laura，
Make sure yu're using a ltin fr dry skin. And use it every mrning and night. If yur skin is still very dry, yu'd better tell it t yur dctr.
American Girl