2022年八年级上册英语单元复习（Unit7-8）

这是一份2022年八年级上册英语单元复习（Unit7-8），共5页。试卷主要包含了 未来 ['fjuːtʃə]， 种植[plɑːnt]， 和平[piːs]， 危险的['deɪnʒrəs]， 工厂['fæktrɪ]， 相信[bɪ'liːv]， 形状[ʃeɪp]， 假期 [vəˈkeɪʃn]等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Part 1 Key Wrds
1.环境 [ɪn'vaɪrənm(ə)nt]
2. 未来 ['fjuːtʃə]
3. 种植[plɑːnt]
4. 和平[piːs]
5. 危险的['deɪn(d)ʒ(ə)rəs]
6. 工厂['fækt(ə)rɪ]
7. 相信[bɪ'liːv]
8. 形状[ʃeɪp]
9. 在……期间 ['djʊərɪŋ]
10. 假期 [vəˈkeɪʃn]
11. 最后['faɪnəlɪ]
12. 传统的[trə'dɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l]
13. 秋天['ɔːtəm]
14.庆祝['selɪbreɪt]
15. 充满 [fɪl]
16.温度[temprətʃə(r)]
17.可能的['pɒsɪb(ə)l]
18.覆盖['kʌvə]
19.（使）混合[mɪks]
20.盘子[pleɪt]
Part 2 Key Phrases
9.处于极大的危险中
10.厌烦
11. 在电脑上
12.另外十分钟
13. 用……填满；装满
14.一个接一个；依次
15. 切碎
16.拒绝
1. 寻找，寻求
2.接通（煤气等）；打开
3. 参与（某事）
4.太空站
5.多次，反复地
6.突然倒下，跌倒
7.许多，大量
8.奶昔
Part 3 Key Pints
考点1 win & beat
Eg: He came first and wn the race.
He never beats me in ping-png.They beat ur team in the ftball match.
( ) –Wh ______ the tennis game yesterday?
– Jack, he ______ all the thers.
A. beat; wnB. wn; wnC. beat; beatD. wn; beat
考点2 infrmatin & news & message
Eg: Everyne was cheered by the gd news.
Wuld yu like t leave a message fr her?
( ) Great ______ fr ftball lvers – mre than 50,000 sccer schls will be built in ur cuntry by the end f 2025
A. newsB. messageC. situatinD. infrmatin
考点3 in 与 after
“in + 一段时间” 表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后，常与将来时连用。（hw sn）
“after + 一段时间” 表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后，常与一般过去时连用
“after + 某一时间点” 可用于将来时
Eg: He will be back in tw days.
He started n Sunday and arrived in Beijing after three days.
( ) –Where is Mr. Wang?
–He has gne t Nanjing. He ______ in five days.
A. gets backB. gt backC. will get backD. has been back.
( ) ______ the exam, we’ll say gdbye t ur dear teachers, classmates as well as ur beautiful schl.
A. InB. FrC. AfterD. Thrugh
考点4 there be 某处有某物 There be 句型的将来时态是__________.
【拓展】 there be 句型遵循“__________”原则
there be +名词+ding, 意为“有……在做……”
( )1. – There ______ a basketball game in ur schl tmrrw. – Great!
A. is ging t haveB. will beC. beD. will have
( ) 2. There ______ a bag and sme bks n the desk just nw.
A. areB. isC. wereD. was
( ) 3. Lk! There are many wrkers ________trees in frnt f my huse nw.
A. plant B. plantingC. are planting D. t plant
考点5 hundred 与 hundreds f
【固定搭配】hundreds f 成百上千的，类似的短语还有thusands f 成千上万的，millins f 成百万上千万的，都表示“大量，许多”
( ) There are ________peple having lunch at this restaurant every day.
A. hundred f B. hundreds fC. tw hundredsD. tw hundred f
考点6 sund like 听起来像是……
【词义辨析】sund like +名词。sund +形容词，意为 “听起来……”。如：
That sunds like a city I like.那听起来是我喜欢的城市。
That sunds gd.那听起来很不错。
( ) Ging camping __________ a gd idea t spend the hliday.
A. sundB. sundsC. sund likeD. sunds like
二、单项填空
( ) 1. –____apple a day keeps the dctr away!
–I have never heard f ______ saying befre.
A.A, anB. An, aC. An, theD. The, the
( ) 2. –D yu knw ____ peple were injured during the attack in Bstn Marathn.
A. ne thusandsB. thusandC. thusand fD. thusands f
( ) 3. The disaster can destry ur hmes, but ______ can destry the lve in ur hearts.
A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
( ) 4. I thught ______terrible t knw that Kbe culdn’t g n playing in the fllwing matches.
A. thisB. thatC. itD. what
( ) 5. The final exam is very imprtant. We must treat it ____.
A. seriusB. seriuslyC. carelessD. carelessly
( ) 6. There is ging t ______ a ftball match in ur schl next Friday.
A. beB. hasC. haveD. are
( ) 7. –Jhnny, stp! Yu ______ play with the knife, yu _______ hurt yurself.
– N, I didn’t. I just wanted t cut up this apple.
A. mustn’t, mayB. shuld, mustn’t
C. wn’t, can’tD. can’t, shuldn’t
( ) 8. Fllw the ____and take the medicine twice a day. Yu’ll feel better sn.
A. messageB. explainC. intrductinD. instructins
( ) 9. –I am sure that he is ____a lie.
–Really? Why d yu ____that?
A. saying, tell C. telling, say
B. speaking, talk D. telling, speak
( ) 10. ______big fish he gave us! He gt them frm the lake.
A. What aB. WhatC. Hw aD. Hw
( ) 11. Please d exercise and eat as the dctr tld yu , ______ yu can’t lse weight.
A. butB. becauseC. rD. and
( ) 12. –His family _____a happy family. –Yes, the family ften _____a get-tgether.
A. is, hasB. are, haveC. is, haveD. are, has
( ) 13. –Tny, when will Mary arrive ______the airprt?
–She will arrive _______ the afternn f June 4th .
A. in, inB. at, inC. at, nD. n, n
( ) 14. The math prblem is _____ that ne s many f us can wrk it ut.
A. mre difficult thanB. nt as easy as
C. as difficult asD. less difficult than
( ) 15. _____yur head, and yu will cme up with a gd idea.
A. UseB. T useC. UsingD. Used
三、完形填空
The wrld 1 many interesting sunds. Sme are unpleasant t ur ears while 2 are very pleasant t hear. In a single day yu prbably hear 3 sunds. All sunds are different. Sme 4 lud, sme sunds are high, thers are lw, sme sunds are useful.
5 sund we cannt talk r listen t each ther. The ringing f the alarm clck wakes peple up. The hting(鸣笛声) f a car warns peple f danger.
Sme sunds are harmful. When planes fly lw n the land, the very lud sunds can damage the huse. Very lud sund can even make peple 6 . We knw sund travels abut ne kilmeter in three 7 . In a thunder strm yu see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels 8 than sund.
Next time yu see lightning; cunt the number f secnds befre yu hear 9 . Divide this number by three. This will tell yu 10 kilmeters away the thunder strm is.
( ) 1. A. full f B. fill with C. is filled f D is filled with
( ) 2. A. thers B the ther C. anther D. the thers
( ) 3. A. hundreds f B few C. much D. ne hundred f
( ) 4. A. may B. maybe C. may be D. can
( ) 5. A. Of B. With C. Withut D. By
( ) 6. A. happy B. blind C. deaf D. ff
( ) 7. A. hurs B. days C. minutes D. secnds
( ) 8. A. mre B. faster C. quickly D. enugh
( ) 9. A. the thunder B. the nise C. the sund D. the next
( ) 10. A. hw much B. hw many C. hw far D. hw lng
四、阅读理解
Many f us dn’t pay much attentin t the imprtance f eye care. It is said that if yu take care f yur bdy, then yu can surely be healthy. That is why ur eyes shuld be given a lt f care. Natural eye care shuld be put in a number ne place.
There are several causes leading t pr eyesight like nt enugh fd, genes（基因）and aging（老化）. Televisins, cmputers and reading are als the causes f having pr eyesight. If yu happen t wrk in frnt f the cmputer, it is best t take a break every nce in a while. Smething dirty can cause redness and they will make yu feel uncmfrtable. It is bad fr yur eyes, t. If this happens, the best way is t clean yur eyes by using cld water. Yu must als try yur best t prtect yur eyes frm harmful things. Fr example, sunglasses are nt just fr fashin but they can als serve as a great way t prtect yur eyesight frm UV rays.
Eating healthy fds will d gd t yur eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are gd fr eyes. Try t eat fd grups that have these vitamins. And yu shuld d eye exercises because exercise prtects yur eyesight, t. If a persn exercises regularly（定期地）and eats the right kind f fd, his eyes will stay in gd cnditin fr a lng time.
All abve are natural ways f eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful t a persn’s eyesight, t. In a wrld, eye care is very imprtant, n matter hw ld a persn is.
( ) 1. _____ is the mst imprtant way t prtect ur eyes.
A. Natural eye careB. Taking medicine
C. Seeing the dctrD. Being happy all the time
( ) 2. All the fllwing causes can lead t bad eyesight except _______.
A. ageB. heightC. readingD. cmputers
( ) 3. What shuld yu d if yu have t wrk in frnt f the cmputer?
A. Eat healthy fds.B. Clean the eye by using cld water.
C. Wear a pair f sunglasses.D. Have a rest after wrking fr a while.
( ) 4. What d the underlined wrds “UV rays” mean?
A. 沙尘B. 闪电C. 紫外线D. 超声波
( ) 5. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Ways f Eye CareB. Ways f Eye Exercises
C. Ways f Being HappyD. Ways f Being Healthy
词汇
含义及用法
win
及物动词，“获胜；赢得”，通常+ game, war, match, prize
beat
“打败；胜过”，通常+ 运动员/球队；“敲打；（心脏）跳动”
词汇
含义及用法
infrmatin
“信息；消息”，不可数名词；指在阅读、谈话中特别关注的消息、资料等，侧重内容
news
“新闻”，不可数名词；指通过新闻媒体发布的最新消息；强调“新”
message
“音信；留言”；可数名词；一般指口头传递或书写的“消息”。常用短语为leave a message； take a message