2022年九年级人教版下册英语中考-重要词组和句型讲练（八）学案

这是一份2022年九年级人教版下册英语中考-重要词组和句型讲练（八）学案，共7页。学案主要包含了感官动词，听的辨析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年九年级下册英语中考重要词组和句型讲练（22） 一、 The flowers are made of paper, but the paper is made from wood.be made of +看得出原材料be made from +化学变化，看不出原材料辨析:  ①The bottle is made __________ glass.②The cake is made __________ eggs. 拓展：make+介词 ①be made in+地点名词，表示“某地产某物”  ②be made by+人，表示“由……制作”，强调动作的执行者 ③be made up of+人/物，表示“由......构成（组成）”，强调主语由两部分或两个以上的部分构成或组成 选词填空of   in   by   up   from①The iphones are made __________ China __________ Chinese.②The hottest program “Running Man” is made __________ of eight members. 二、 The elephants are in danger. We should protect them.in danger = be dangerous考点: ①The dolphins are __________  __________.②Swimming alone is very __________.   in good health = be healthy①We should eat more vegetables and fruit to be __________.②The old woman is in good __________, because she often exercises.③Eating too much is bad for our___________.【习题检测】一、单项选择。(    ) 1. Our earth is in great ______ now, we must do something to protect (保护) it.A. dangerous       B. danger         C. safe          D. safety(    ) 2. We should do more exercise to keep ______ .      A. healthy          B. health          C. unhealth      D. unhealthy(    ) 3. Those desks are made ______ wood, and our books are made______ it, too.      A. of; in        B. from; by       C. of; from       D. from; of(    ) 4. Our class is made ______ of four groups.  A. in          B. off           C. out           D. up(    ) 5. The ______ are made of ______ .     A. sunglasses; glasses B. glass; glasses  C. glasses; glass  D. glasses; glasses二、用适当的词或正确形式填空。The Christmas stars are made __________ (of/from) paper.The Christmas trees are not made __________ (of/from) true leaves.Our glasses are made__________ (by/in) Jiangsu.The big cake is made __________ (by/in) her mother. How kind she is!   2022年九年级下册英语中考重要词组和句型讲练（23） 一、You see, she is watching TV. He is reading magazines. Don’t look at me, I’m going to see a movie.辨析：watch，look，see与readwatch强调“看，观看”正在运动或变化的事物，有时含有“欣赏”之意Do you watch TV at night?你晚上看电视吗？look强调“看”的动作，不强调是否“看见”了，后接宾语时，常与at连用Look at the blackboard, please.请看黑板。see强调“看”的结果，表示“看见；看到” We saw a wonderful film yesterday. 昨天我们看了一场精彩的电影。read强调“看”书、报、杂志等I like reading at home. 我喜欢在家看书。①__________ the blackboard. Can you __________ the picture?②They often __________ TV at night,but I like to __________ a film in the cinema.③Can you __________ the newspaper for me?二、Listen to the music, it’s Zhang Jie’s song,can you hear it, it sounds relaxing.辨析:listen(to)实义动词强调动作hear实义动词强调结果sound感官动词（系动词）强调感觉填空：①Her songs__________ interesting. The story __________ funny, too.②Please __________ the teacher carefully, or you will fail you test.③I __________ to my teacher, but I can’t __________ anything,because I’m too sleepy.扩展：look for “寻找”强调过程find “找到”强调结果My watch was lost, I __________ it everywhere, at last I__________ it under the sofa. 三、感官动词  感官动词look看上去；看起来smell闻起来taste尝起来sound听起来feel感觉起来；摸起来选词填空look      smell       taste      sound     feel①She __________ beautiful today.②These clothes __________ soft, let’s take them.③The soup __________ delicious, do you want some?④Zhang Jie’s songs __________ great. I like them very much.⑤The cake __________ nice, I want to eat. 四、听的辨析voicesoundnoise嗓音(专指人，鸟，或者拟人的动物描述)大自然界一切声音吵闹音 【习题检测】一、单项选择。(    ) 1. The song “PPAP” ______ funny, many students like it.A. looks         B. smells       C. sounds        D. feels(    ) 2. The chicken ______ delicious. Let’s have some.     A. sounds       B. looks        C. feels         D. tastes(    ) 3. Look! They are ______ a basketball in the stadium. A. look       B. looking       C. watch      D. watching(    ) 4. Let’s ______ the pandas first.A. see          B. watch         C. look        D. have a look(    ) 5. Do you like ______ the songs of Zhang Liangying.     A. listen to      B. listening to     C. listening      D. sound(    ) 6. My favorite soccer ball is lost, I can’t ______ it now.A. look for      B. find out       C. look          D. find(    ) 7. Listen! A woman is singing in the next room. Do you ______ her?A. sound        B. listen         C. listen to       D. hear(    ) 8. My father often ______ magazines in the late evening.     A. watches       B. sees          C. reads          D. looks(    ) 9. Do you like listening to the ______ of the nature. It’s funny.     A. voice         B. sound        C. hear           D. noise(    ) 10. Don’t make ______ in the library, keep quiet!      A. voice        B. sound        C. hear           D. noise           2022年九年级下册英语中考重要词组和句型讲练（24）辨析1：形容词性和名词性物主代词当名词前有形容词性物主代词、名词所有格修饰时,不能再用冠词a, an, the或者指示代词this, that, these, those来修饰。Eg: ① My bike is near my home. ② My father’s books are everywhere. ③ Their computers are here. 辨析2：不定代词的用法 1. 指两者（both, either, neither）和三者（all）的不定代词。 2. (a) few 与 (a) little。  few和a few后接复数名词，而little和a little后接不可数名词。  Eg:  ① Amy has a few books.        ② There is little milk at home. Would you like to buy some for me? 3. all, every, each的用法。（1）三者都可用来概括全体，但强调重点不同：all(全部) 是整体性地考虑总体(具有概括性)，every (每个) 是考虑总体中的所有成员(与 all 很接近)，each (每个) 是逐个逐个地考虑总体(具有个别性)。Eg: ①All men die. 所有的人都是要死的。     ②Every man dies. 每一个人都要死的。     ③Each man must die alone. 人都必然会一个个地死去。（2）all 和 each 既可作形容词(其后接名词)，也可用作代词( 单独使用或后接 of 短语)；而 every 却只能用作形容词(其后接名词)，不能用作代词(即不能单独使用或后接 of 短语)。Eg: 正：All books / Each is good. 所有的书 / 每个都很好。     误：Every of the books / Every is good.4. other, the other, another, others的用法（1）other作形容词，通常用在单数或复数名词的前面，意为“别的；其他的；另外的”。【小试牛刀】他们同别的年轻夫妇没什么两样。They are just like any __________ __________ couple（2）the other表示已知的两个（或两部分）人或事物中，特指的“另一个”或“另一些”，其后可跟单数或复数名词。【小试牛刀】我有两个兄弟。一位是医生，另一位是教师。            I have two brothers. __________ is a doctor, __________ __________ is a teacher.（3）others(=other+复数名词) 泛指“部分”含义，用于已知的一些人或物中，除去某些后余下的人或物中的一部分。【小试牛刀】四班的学生们在打扫教室。一些人在打水，另一些人在扫地。 The students of __________ __________ are cleaning the classroom. __________ are carrying water, __________ are sweeping the floor.（4）the others(=the other+复数名词)指一定范围内除去一个或一部分后，“余下的人或物的全部”。 【小试牛刀】这篇作文比班上其他那些都好。 This composition is __________ than __________ __________ in our class.（5）another泛指不定数中（三者或三者以上）的“另一个”。another前面不能用定冠词the，它作为限定词（定语）通常与单数名词连用，但是它后面可以跟few或基数词的复数名词。【小试牛刀】①这只玻璃杯坏了，请给我再拿一个。This __________ is broken, get me __________ please. ②我要在这儿再呆几天。 I'll stay here in __________ __________ days.    【习题检测】一、单项选择。(    ) 1. Teddy is ______.  A. a student of my sister              B. a student of my sister’s     C. my sister’s students              D. my sisters’ student’s(    ) 2. ______ is very big.    A. The hat of Mary   B. Mary’s hat   C. The hat of Mary’s  D.Mary’s hats(    ) 3. The ______ meeting room is near the reading room. A. teacher          B. teacher’s        C. teachers’        D. teachers (    ) 4. I have two pens. One is red, ______ is blue.   A. the other       B. others          C. other           D. another (    ) 5. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.       A. are             B. is             C. be              D. were(    ) 6. There are many shops on ______ side of the street. A. every          B. each            C. a              D. some(    ) 7. Last autumn I spent a week at a big hotel in London, where every room is the same size and has the same furniture, and looks just like ______ other room.A .all               B. each          C. some            D. every(    ) 8. There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take ______ if you want to. A. few           B. a few         C. a little         D. little (    ) 9. Mr Smith is quite busy today. He has ______ meetings to attend.   A. little           B. a little        C. few            D. a few(    ) 10. The newly-built library is a ______ building.      A. five-story       B. five storys       C. five-story’s     D. five storys’  二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I can’t find __________. Let’s call __________ parents. ( they )2. The girl behind __________ is our friend. (she )3. Now __________ (her parent) are in America. 4. Those __________ (child) are __________ ( I ) father’s students. 5. He is a friend of my __________ (father)6. This is my dress. That one is __________. (Mary)7. Teachers in western countries have a __________ (三个月的) holiday in a year.8. I’ll give my English teacher a card for __________ Day. (teacher) 9. He lost __________ his money at a blackjack table in Las Vegas. (all, every)10. Professor Chen spoke __________ English nor German. (neither, either)