2022年九年级人教版下册英语中考-重要词组和句型讲练（七）学案

这是一份2022年九年级人教版下册英语中考-重要词组和句型讲练（七）学案，共6页。
2022年九年级下册英语中考重要词组和句型讲练（19）一、 First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return.辨析 ：  be friendly/kind/good to 对…友好（单向）         be friendly with与…友好相处（双向） (1) We should be friendly __________ others. (2) She is friendly __________ her classmates. 二、 He is good at running and running is good for him.辨析: be good with与…相处得好/ to对…友好/at擅长 / for对…有好处      ① be good with → He is very good with the children.     ② be good to   → My friend was good to me when I was ill.         ③ be good at   → I’m good at playing chess.=I’m good at chess.     ④ be good for  → Vegetables is good for your health. 选词填空(1) Are you __________ __________ old people?(2) I am __________ __________ singing and dancing.                                (3) Eating too mud junk food is not __________ __________ our health.                   (4) We should be __________ __________ others. 三、There are all kinds of fishes in the sea.     kind of (+ adj.) 稍微；有点     a kind of      一种…      kinds of       许多种类的     all kinds of    各种各样的  (1)  I feel __________ __________ hungry. 我感觉有点饿。(2)  __________ __________ __________ question is difficult to answer. 那类问题难回答。(3)  __________ __________ __________ sports do you like best? 你最喜欢何种运动?(4)  Different countries have ___________ __________ __________ English.不同国家有不同的英语。(5)  There are __________ __________ __________ school things in the shop.    商店里有各种学校用品。 【习题检测】A. be friendly to       B. be friendly with(    ) 1. He pretended to ______ me.(    ) 2. Animals: Let us ______ each other, man! A. a kind of    B. kind of    C. kinds of    D. all kinds of(    ) 3. He hardly ever exercises. So he is ______ unhealthy. (    ) 4. It is ______ fruit, and it tastes good.  (    ) 5. The shop sells ______ bread. (    ) 6. There are many ______ friends in the world.A. with        B. at          C. in         D. to(    ) 7. Smoking is harmful ______ health.  (    ) 8. She is good ______ her hands.9. Girls are better ______ English than boys, but boys do better ______ Maths than girls.           2022年九年级下册英语中考重要词组和句型讲练（20）一、Oh, I forgot to do my homework.辨析： forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事. （已做）              forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事. （未做）I’m sorry I forgot to return the library book.       I’ll never forget meeting my English teacher for the first time.        ① He forgot __________ to Shanghai with his parents when he was five years old. (go)         ② ---The light in the classroom is still on. ---Oh, I forgot __________. 我忘记关掉它了。 考点：forget it在口语中的用法（1）用于回答感谢，意为“不客气”。  Eg: ---“Thanks a lot.”              ---“Forget it.”（2）用于回答道歉，意为“没关系”。 Eg: ---“I’m sorry for what I said.”      ---“Forget it!.” （3）用于表示否定或拒绝，意为“不行”。  Eg: ---“I’ll take the small car.”       ---“And leave me to drive the other one? Forget it.” （4）用于表示不想提及某情况或指某情况无关紧要等。  Eg: ---“How much do I owe you?”     ---“Forget it!” 选择题：(    ) 1. Don’t forget ______ your study.A. about       B. to          C. do(    ) 2. I forgot  ______ my homework.A. to do       B. do          C. doing  (    ) 3. Remember ______ the door when you leave the room.A. close       B. to close      C. closing 二、I hope to be a teacher.辨析：  hope表达实现可能性较大的愿望        wish表达实现可能性较小的愿望选词填空1. I__________ I am a bird.   2. The student __________ that you can help him with his English. 考点: wish to do sth. = hope to do sth. 希望做某事辨析： wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人干某事（√）        hope sb. to do sth.（×）①They hope to visit China. = They wish to visit China.②All parents wish their children to be happy.填空题：1. I _______ you to go with me. 我希望你跟我走。2. I _______ you success.  祝你成功。3. Send him my best ______. 请代我向他致意。4. ---Will it be fine tomorrow?   ---I _______ so. ---明天天气好吗？  ---我希望如此。 【习题检测】一、单项选择。(    ) 1. ---Don’t forget ______ your history and politics books tomorrow morning.  --- Thanks. I won’t.  A. bring         B. to bring        C. bringing       D. bought(    ) 2. ---Mary dances best in our school.             ---I agree. I’ll never forget ______  her dance for the first time.   A. seeing        B. to see         C. see            D. seen (    ) 3. ---I’d like to take a week’s holiday.       ---______. We’re too busy.A. Don’t worry   B. Don’t mention it  C. Forget it        D. Pardon me(    ) 4. ---I’m sorry I shouldn’t laugh at you.      ---______.A.With pleasure  B. My pleasure   C. Take it easy    D. Forget it(    ) 5. ---Jane, will you come with me to the Friday party?        ---______. Joy, but I promised Mary I’d go with her.A. My pleasure   B. Thanks        C. Forget it       D. Go ahead(    ) 6. ---Bob, we are moving this weekend.         ---Congratulations! I ______ you happiness in your new flat. A. wish         B. hope           C. expect          D. luck(    ) 7. Do you wish me ______ dinner now?A. cook        B. cooked        C. to cook          D. cooking     (    ) 8. I ______ you every success in the future. A. hope         B. wish        C. expect        D. look forward to(    ) 9. ---Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?         ---______. It has rained for ten days. It’s too wet everywhere.A. I hope not.    B. I’m sure it is.   C. I’m afraid it will.  D. I hope so.(    ) 10. Please give my best ______ to your parents.A. wishes        B. wish           C. hopes          D. hope      2022年九年级下册英语中考重要词组和句型讲练（21）一、It’s interesting for me to work.        It’s kind of me to help you.辨析：It is+adj.+ (for sb.) to do sth.         It is+adj.+ (of sb.) to do sth..1）for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, important, impossible等2）of sb.的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right等Eg: It's very hard for him to study math.      It's very nice of you to write the letter for me.填空和选择(    ) 1. It was foolish ______ me to talk in that way to my mother.（in/ of）(    ) 2. It is very important ______ us to study English.（in/ of）(    ) 3. It was hard ______ the little boy to carry the heavy box.(    ) 4. It is smart ______ them to make good use of the Internet.(    ) 1. It is right of you ______ tell a lie.A. aren’t to        B. not to          C. to  (    ) 2. It is possible for him ______ finish the task.A. doesn’t to       B. don’t to        C. not to二、What do you think of your English teacher?辨析：What do you think of...? 你认为……怎么样?      =How do you like …?Eg: What do you think of this story?      =How do you like this story? 翻译：你认为你的语文怎么样？___________________________ =___________________________ 【习题检测】一、单项选择。(    ) 1. ---What do you think of ______ film Your Name?        ---It's ______ good film.A. the; the        B. a; the          C. the; a           D. a; a(    ) 2. ---What do you think of the life in your city?          ---______.A. Wonderful      B. No problem     C. Good luck     D. That’s right(    ) 3. ---What do you think about ______ dress in the shop window?---Oh, it’s beautiful. Olifer will be pleased if she can have it as ______ birthday present.A. a; a            B. the; a         C. a; the           D. the; the(    ) 4. ______, and you'll find a way.A. Think of        B. Think about    C. Think up      D. Think over(    ) 5. ---It’s very important ______ us to make a plan before a new term.       ---Yes. You must try to make it carefully.A. of                B. for                 C. to             D. in(    ) 6. It’s very kind ______you. Thank you for your help. A. of              B. for               C. to                D. on(    ) 7. ---Thank you very much ______ helping me.  ---Not at all. A. for           B. of             C. to              D. on(    ) 8. It's important for us ______ English well.A. learn         B. learning        C. to learn         D. learned(    ) 9. It is ______ of them to turn down the suggestion.A. hard            B. easy           C. necessary        D. wise