2022年九年级人教版下册英语中考-重要词组和句型讲练（一）学案

这是一份2022年九年级人教版下册英语中考-重要词组和句型讲练（一）学案，共6页。学案主要包含了t的介词短语表示修饰，拨打某人电话，let 的句型，help的句型，数值的表示等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年九年级下册英语中考重要词组和句型讲练（1）一、to的介词短语表示修饰1. the way to the park 去公园的路线2. ___________________________________________ 问题的答案；  3.____________________________________________ 门的钥匙；4.____________________________________________ 去北京的参观旅行；5.____________________________________________ 去音乐会的票；  二、拨打某人电话   call sb. = phone sb. = ring sb. up = give sb. a call6.When you get home, please __________ me a__________ .7.If you want to know more information, please ________ Mr. Li _______13652418755 三、let 的句型肯定：Let+宾语（人称代词的宾格或名词）+ V原型+……否定：Don’t let + 宾语(第三人称) +V原型+……   /  Let + 宾语（第一人称） + not + V原型+……8.Let’s go to the movies. (否定句)_____________________________________________9.Let him stay at home. (否定句)______________________________________________ 四、help的句型help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下10.He studies math well, _____________________________. 在老师的帮助下，他学数学学得很好。11.Why don’t we________ them ________  ______ _________？我们为什么不帮他们打扫教室呢？ 五、数值的表示“hundred，thousand”与基数词一起表示具体数字时_____________。12. 成百上千_________________; 13.成千上万______________________14. 数百万__________________; 15.数十亿________________________【习题检测】一、单项选择。(     ) 1. —Are you in _________ ?              — Yes, I am .       A. Class one     B. class one   C. class One     D. Class One(     ) 2. —What’s that_________ English     —It’s an egg.       A. with               B. at     C. In                D. /(     ) 3. Lily is so sad, because she lost _____________________.       A. the door’s key   B. the door of the key   C. the key to the door  D. She is a doctor.(     ) 4. — Let’s not ________ TV for such a long time.       A. to watch     B. watch           C. watching              D. watches(     ) 5. We are in       school. Our English teacher is Mr. Li.      A. different    B. same    C. the same        D. the different(     ) 6. —What do you eat____ breakfast?   —Eggs.      A .at      B. in             C. for         D. of(    ) 7.  —It’s very nice of you to help me _______ my English.       A . of     B. with             C. to       D. for(    ) 8. —What’s family name of Jim Smith?    —_________       A. Jim     B. Smith             C. Jim Smith        D. Green(    ) 9. This is _______room.      A. Lucy and Lily   B. Lucy and Lily’s     C. Lucy’s and Lily’s     D. Lucy’s and Lily(    ) 10. Don’t give me so many hamburgers. My _______ is enough.     A. food     B. foods            C. apples                D. vegetables 二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（A）句型转换。1. Linda’s telephone number is 605－4279.（改为一般疑问句）   ________ her _________ _________ 605－4279?2. name, is, family, Lucy’s, Read. （连词成句）   _________ _________ _________ _________ __________.3. 在警察的帮助下，我找到了我的小狗。   ___________ the ___________ of the ________________, I found my little dog.4. 我的姓氏是史密斯。   My _________ _________ is Smith.5. 国庆期间，上百万的人去参观了长城。   During National Day, ____________ ___________ ______________ visit the Great Wall.6. 这用英语怎么说？   _________ this _________ _________?   2022年九年级下册英语中考重要词组和句型讲练（2）一、双宾结构句型转换buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.   give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.   tell sth. to sb. = tell sb. sth.1. My grandparents told me a story about Chang’e. (同义句)____________________________________________________________2. On my last birthday, Lily bought a dress for me. (同义句)____________________________________________________________3. 狐狸给了那只可爱的小兔子一个苹果。（两种表达）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、kind的用法4.____________________________ 对某人友善5.  kind of有点儿（后面加形容词或副词）         6.  a kind of一种7.  _____________________________各种各样的    8.  _____________________________不同种类的9.  _____________________________许多种类的 三、表示感谢Thanks for + n / v-ing = Thank sb for + n / v-ing10. 谢谢你帮助我。______________________________________________________11. 感谢你的书。 _______________________________________________________12. 感谢我的父母照顾我。__________________________________________________ 四、常考不定代词little修饰不可数名词几乎没有(否定)a little一点、少许(肯定)few修饰可数名词几乎没有(否定)a few一点、少许(肯定)13. The problem is so difficult that ______________students can work it out.14. Look! There are __________ apples in the tree. Let me go and pick one.15. Hurry up, we have _____________ time. 16. Don’t worry. There is still______________ time for us to go there.17. I have many books, but _________ of them are in English. 五、情态动词的回答用“may”提问的句子回答用can/can ‘ t或must / mustn’t;用“can”提问的句子回答用can/can’t;用“must”提问的句子回答用need/needn’t.May I park my car here?                Yes, you can / must. / No, you can’t / mustn’t.  Can I watch TV?        Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.Must I clean the classroom this morning?   Yes, you need. / No, you needn’t.【习题检测】一、单项选择。(    ) 1.  —Do you know how to _______this word?   —Yes, B-A-L-L.           A. spell   B. read    C. see   D. meet(    ) 2. This is my little sister. _______ name is Jenny, we all like_______.           A. She; she  B. Her; her   C. She; her  D. Her; she(    ) 3. Please _______ these books to your school.           A. take   B. bring    C. be    D. do(    ) 4. This song sounds _______, I like it.           A. good   B. bad    C. well   D. badly (    ) 5.  —How many _______do you have？  –Let me see, my father has two brothers.           A. cousins   B. uncles     C. sister   D. aunts(    ) 6.  —Must the students wear uniforms at school?      —No, ___________.           A. they must  B. they mustn’t        C. they need  D. they needn’t(    ) 7. He planted ______ trees, but he didn’t take care of them.       A. a few B. few               C. a little         D. little(   ) 8. The poor(贫穷的) boy had _______ money, so he couldn’t go to school.       A. a few B. few               C. a little         D. little(    )9.  He wants _______ a dictionary in the store.           A. buy    B. to buys    C. to buy    D. buys(    )10.  They like _______ after school.           A. play the basketball     B. play basketball             C. to play the basketball     D. to play basketball(    )11.  Thanks for ___________ me the news.           A. tell          B. to tell    C. telling   D. tells 二、根据句意汉语提示完成单词。1.  My aunt’s 　　　　　　　（女儿）is my cousin. 2.  There are many books in the school 　　　　　　（图书馆）. 3.  I have ________________（西红柿） for breakfast.4.  What do you have for _________________ （晚餐）?5.  She eats __________　____（健康的） food every day. 三、翻译。1. 感谢你的帮助。　　　　　　　you　　　　　　　 your help. 2. 她姓什么? What’s her　　　　　　　　　　　　? 3. 你如何拼写那个新单词?  　　　　　　　do you　　　　　　　the new word? 4. 他的书包是什么颜色的? 　　　　　　　　　　　　 is his schoolbag? 5. 我在教室里发现了一串钥匙。I found a 　　　　　　　　　　keys in the classroom. 6. 这部电影有点搞笑。 This film is ____________ ____________ funny.7. 图书馆里有各种各样的书籍。There are ______________ ___________ __________ books in the library.8. Linda购买了一辆新自行车给我。Linda________ me a ___________ ______________. 2022年九年级下册英语中考重要词组和句型讲练（3） 一、too...to...太……以致不能……  (1) I was too excited to say a word.__________________________________________________.(2) 我的妹妹太小了而不能上学。My sister is much _____ ________ to go to school.二、It’s time for sth.是干某事的时间了;  It’s time (for sb) to do sth.该干某事了。 (3) 是时候吃早餐了。It’s time ________ ___________. It’s time ________ _________  ____________.(4) It’s time for him______________(wash) his clothes.三、It takes sb. some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些时间   (5) It takes me 2 hours to finish my homework. __________________________________________________.(6) 写这封信花了他30分钟的时间。It_________ ____________ 30 minutes to _________ the letter.四、Why not do sth = _____________________ ； 为什么不干某事？（后面加动词原形）(7) Why not see a film tonight? = _________ ___________  __________ see a film tonight. 五、one of +最高级＋复数    最......之一  (8) Miss Zhao is one of _________________________(popular) teachers in my school.(9) Shanghai is one of ___________ ____________ ______________ in China.上海是中国最大的城市之一。六、had better do sth.最好干某事.  否定:had better not do sth. （10）You’d better ________  __________  _________. 你最好打扫一下你的房间。（11）She’d better ____________  ____________ in class.她最好不要在课堂上聊天。  【习题检测】一、单项选择。(    ) 1. Let’s ________ now.        A. to go to home    B. to go home     C. go to home            D. go home(    ) 2. What ________ she have ________ dinner?        A. do, in      B. does, for      C. is, at            D. can, to(    ) 3. We need lots of ________ every day.        A. health food    B. salads                 C. milks            D. vegetables(    ) 4.  It took me about 20 minutes___________ to work by bus yesterday.         A. to go      B. going      C.went           D. go(    ) 5 . — Harry Potter is one of the ___________________ in the world.        A. interested books           B.the most interesting books  C. the most interesting book            D. most interesting books (    ) 6. Ask and answer the question about ________.        A. what he like    B. what he likes           C. what does he like      D. what do he likes(    ) 7. I like _______ .      A. apples and strawberries         B. tomato and milk          C. carrots and broccoli          D. strawberries and milk(    ) 8. ______________ visit the science museum tomorrow?     A. Why not you     B. Why don’t        C. Why no to           D. Why don’t you(    ) 9. The drivers ____________ pay more attention to the traffic lights.      A. have better   B. has better            C. had better          D. having better(    ) 10. Please _______ these things to your sister’s school. She needs them this afternoon.     A. take    B. bring     C. need             D. have 二、词汇。1.  How many _____________________(笔记本) are there on the desk? I don't like ___________________(胡萝卜).3. April the ___________________(三十) is my mother's birthday.4.I like school ___________________(郊游). 5. The blue _______________(毛衣) are fifty _________________ (美元) each. 6. They ____________________(不能) speak Chinese.   三、翻译。1. 感谢你的帮助。              ________________you　　　　　 your help. 她姓什么?                   What’s her　　　　　　　　　　? 你如何拼写那个新单词?       　　　　　do you　　　　　the new word? 他的书包是什么颜色的?       　　　　　　　　　　 is his schoolbag? 5. 我在教室里发现了一串钥匙。  I found a 　　　　　　　　　　keys in the classroom. 6. 现在正是农民要采摘苹果的时候了。It’s __________ _________ the farmers __________ ____________ apples.