精品解析:2021年山东省滨州市无棣县中考二模英语试题(解析版+原卷版)
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1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷 (选择题 共80分)
一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。)
(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Red. B. Apples. C. Cffee.
2. A. Never mind. B. Well dne! C. N way!
3. A. Frm England. B. Tall and strng. C. A math teacher.
4. A. Yes, please. B. Of curse nt. C. Sure, it’s just ver there.
5. A. It’s wnderful. B. She agrees. C. Nt at all.
(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
6. What did Bill’s uncle give him?
A. B. C.
7 Where des the man usually listen t the radi?
A. B. C.
8. Where is the wman ging?
A. T the bkstre. B. T the park. C. T the cinema.
9. What is Grace ding nw?
A. She is playing tennis. B. She is playing sccer. C. She is playing vlleyball.
10. What des the wman think f Glry King game?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Bring.
(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Hw did Sally and Mike feel abut their last weekend?
A. They were busy. B. They were tired. C. They were happy.
12. What did Sally think f the restaurant?
A. The service is bad. B. The fd is expensive.
C. The envirnment is cmfrtable.
13. When will Sally and Mike g t the restaurant?
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
14. Hw will they g t the restaurant?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On ft.
15. Hw many peple will g t the restaurant?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16. What festival was it?
A. It was Father’s Day. B. It was Mther’s Day. C. It was May Day.
17. What present did Tm’s mther get?
A. Sme beautiful flwers. B. Tw eggs. C. Sme clthes.
18. Wh swept the flr?
A. Mr. Smith. B. Mrs. Smith. C. Tm Smith.
19. What did Mr. Smith d n that day?
A. Wash the face. B. Wash the dirty clthes. C. Ck dinner.
20. Where did the Smiths have dinner?
A. At hme. B. In a restaurant. C. In a friend’s hme.
二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. We can live a better life if we create ______less plluted wrld.
A. aB. anC. \D. the
2. The New Silk Rad will ffer a gd ________ fr natins t cmmunicate.
A. chanceB. habitC. questinD. price
3. —What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)?
—___________ is mre imprtant than peple's safety and health.
A. NthingB. EverythingC. SmethingD. Anything
4. —Hw d yu like the cmedy Detective Chinatwn 3?
—Oh, I have never enjyed a ________ ne befre.
A. wrstB. bestC. wrseD. better
5. His mther desn't like t thrw away ld things they are useless.
A. butB. because
C. even ifD. s that
6. —Hurry up, Mm! The bus is cming.
—Wait a minute, dear. Yu ________ crss the rad until the traffic lights turn green.
A. mustB. needC. mustn’tD. needn’t
7. —________ is it since the Cmmunist Party f China (中国共产党) was funded?
— Ninety-nine years. It’s her 100th birthday next year.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw lngC. Hw snD. Hw many
8. —I’m srry I’m late.
—Culd yu tell me ______?
A. why yu are late againB. why are yu late again
C. what were yu dingD. wh did yu talk with
9. The Dragn Bat Festival this year will cme ________ tw weeks.
A. afterB. frC. duringD. in
10. When yu _____ yurself with thers, yu miss the wnder f wh yu are.
A. cmpareB. cmmunicateC. cntactD. cnnect
11. I lve Xiamen, ________ the weather here. It is neither t ht nr t cld all the year rund.
A. usuallyB. speciallyC. especiallyD. prbably
12. —I didn’t see yu last night. Where did yu g?
—I went t see a mdern drama called Teahuse ________ was written by La She.
A. whB. whmC. whenD. which
13. —Ww, Wendy, it’s cl t make a shrt vide with yur mbile phne.
—Just with a sftware called Meipai. Let me shw yu .
A. which t useB. hw t use it
C. what t useD. where t use it
14. Fr kids f this age, tw hurs f sitting in a classrm ________ t lng.
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
15. —Thank yu fr supprting the vlunteer prject.
—________. Many hands make light wrk.
A. My pleasureB. All right
C. Never mindD. That’s right
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s a cld winter mrning. My husband Shane and I were ____16____ n the street ne evening. I was talking but he was lking ver at smene.
He walked ver t a yung girl wh was crying. As he talked t her, I culd see frm his bdy language that he was trying t ____17____ her dwn. When I jined them, I realized that she had been ____18____ fr sme time. She tld Shane that all she wanted was t g t her sister’s huse in anther city. Sme peple wuld have handed her sme ____19____, wished her lunch r maybe allwed her t make a call. Shane did much mre. He said patiently, “Kelly, I can’t leave her here like this. Smetimes peple need smene nt nly t help them but t believe they’re telling the ____20____.”
It was t ____21____, s we had an idea t take her hme. When I asked her if she’d like t g hme with us, she ____22____ me abut a millin times with tears in her eyes. We went hme and I gave her sme warm ____23____ t wear and tld her she culd use the shwer. Then we ate smething. ____24____, she tld us her stry. In the mrning, she was finally able t get a hld f her sister, s she had a place t g. Shane drve her t the bus statin and bught her a ____25____.
Smetimes what peple need is nt just mney, but peple wh will trust, listen t and understand them.
16. A. shwing upB. hanging utC. running awayD. standing up
17. A. calmB. cutC. knckD. let
18. A. tiredB. relaxedC. hmelessD. pr
19. A. bksB. mneyC. infrmatinD. presents
20. A. suggestinB. resultC. decisinD. truth
21. A. htB. cldC. sunnyD. cludy
22. A. thankedB. believedC. askedD. remembered
23. A. drinksB. fdC. quiltsD. clthes
24. A. FirstlyB. QuicklyC. ActuallyD. Finally
25. A. walletB. bkC. ticketD. phne
四、阅读理解(共25小题,46—65题每小题1.5分,66—70题每小题1分,计35分)
(一)阅读A、B、C、D篇短文,并完成每篇后面的题目,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
26. Yu can’t visit the China Natinal Film Museum ________.
A. n MndayB. n TuesdayC. n WednesdayD. n Thursday
27. If yu want t learn mre abut films, yu can call ________.
A. (010) 8435 5959B. (010) 6400 1467C. (010) 8500 7421D. (010) 6511 6188
28. When yu visit Frbidden City and the Palace Museum, yu can ________.
A. g t a cafeteriaB. ask fr an audi guide
C. have lunchD. buy sme gifts fr friends
29. Yu can enter the Natinal Museum f China ________.
A. at 15:00B. at 16:00C. at 17:00D. at 17:30
30. ________ isn’t in the Dngcheng district f Beijing.
A. China Natinal Film MuseumB. Frbidden City and the Palace Museum
C. Natinal Art Museum f ChinaD. Natinal Museum f China
B
“Keep yur eyes n yur wn paper” is ne f the rules that Mrs. Archer has taught us. It is a simple rule, but it’s nt a rule everybdy chses t fllw.
This mrning, I had an experience with a “rule breaker” during an English exam. I felt smebdy was watching me a little t clsely. I turned my head quickly and saw James, wh sat right behind me. My eyes caught his and he said in a lw vice. “I hpe yu studied fr this test!” I gave him a smile, nt sure whether he was jking r nt, and returned t my test. This time I leaned (倾身) a little mre clsely twards my paper, “I can’t see!” James said.
“What am I ging t d?” I thught t myself. Cheating (欺骗) went against my beliefs. I curled my arm arund my answers.
“He’s yur friend, and what are friends fr?”
“Yu knw it’s wrng.”
I tapped (轻敲,轻拍) the tp f my desk, hping fr an easy way ut f this matter. N easy answer came. I just knew I had t d what I felt was right, even if it made James mad. S I guarded my paper s that he culdn’t see my answers.
When the exam ended, I std there fr a mment, searching fr the right wrds t say t James. “Srry, James, but yu knw me well enugh t understand hw I feel abut cheating,” I said slwly and sftly. “But maybe I culd help yu study befre the next test.” “OK, Brian,” he smiled. “It might nt be easy, but I’ll give it a try.”
I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn’t been destryed (破坏). Mrs. Archer wuld be prud.
31. Wh taught the rule “Keep yur eyes n yur wn paper”?
A. James.B. Brian.C. Mrs. Archer.D. A by n the left.
32. Where did the writer sit during an English exam?
A. He sat behind James.B. He sat next t James.
C. He sat in frnt f James.D. He sat acrss frm James.
33. Which three actins had the same purpse?
① I gave him a smile
②I tapped the tp f my desk.
③ I curled my arm arund my answers.
④I leaned a little mre clsely twards my paper.
⑤ I guarded my paper s that he culdn’t see my answers.
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ②③⑤D. ③④⑤
34. Wh said the tw underlined sentences and in what way?
A. Brian, silently in his mind.B. James, in a lw vice.
C. Mrs. Archer, slwly and sftly.D. Brian and James, t each ther.
35. Why did the writer think Mrs. Archer wuld be prud?
A. Because he and James helped each ther in the exam.
B. Because bth he and James did very well in the exam.
C. Because he didn’t let James cpy his answers in the exam.
D. Because he fllwed the rule and kept friendship with James.
C
Curisity(好奇心)is part f human nature. Children are famus fr wanting answers t thusands f questins. Bks and TV shws ften depend n curisity. Peple keep reading r watching because they want t find ut what happens. But curisity als prvides many advantages.
Leaning the easiest if yu have a desire(愿望)fr knwledge. Curisity can create that desire when yu have a questin yu want an answer t. Many f histry’s greatest discveries were made by curius peple. Thanks t their curisity, peple nw knw far mre abut the wrld and have useful technlgy t help them.
Even if yu dn’t plan t be an inventr r researcher, curisity can still help yu in the classrm. If yu develp the jy f learning, classes will becme mre fun. And yu’ll be better because yu will fully take part in the prcess f learning. Even if yu’re n lnger a student, curisity will make yu get mre infrmatin and then a better wrker.
What d yu d if yu’re nt already curius? Luckily, curisity is a skill that can be imprved. If yu act like yu’re curius, yu’ll quickly start t actually feel curius. Often, the mre yu learn abut a tpic, the mre interesting it becmes.
As yu learn abut a tpic, cllect infrmatin frm as many surces(来源)as pssible. Read different kinds f bks, listen t talks and ask questins. Dn’t always get yur infrmatin frm the same surce. Instead, learn t appreciate(欣赏)facts that different peple knw and the different pinins that they express. Ask a lt f questins. Remember, everyne knws smething that yu dn’t. Find ut what that is, and ask abut it. This lets yu learn smething and makes the ther persn happy by letting them shw ff their knwledge.
In the classrm r ut f it, develping curisity is sure t be valuable.
36. In the passage, curisity is a ________.
A. new discveryB. natural ability
C. great inventinD. famus creatin
37. Curisity ________ accrding t the passage.
A. is the nly part f human natureB. depends n bks and TV shws
C. can’t create the desire fr answersD. may lead t many great discveries
38. Withut curisity, ________.
A. students can’t imprve it again
B. peple can still becme better wrkers
C. peple will knw mre abut the wrld
D. student may becme less interested in classes
39. When yu learn abut a tpic, yu’d better ________.
A. argue with thersB. just learn frm different peple
C. nly read different kinds f bksD. cllect infrmatin frm different surces
40. After reading the passage the writer mainly wants us ________.
A. t make thers happyB. t shw ff ur knwledge
C. t develp ur curisityD. t becme an inventr r researcher
D
In mdern sciety, peple use mney every day. It seems that it is very imprtant in ur life. That’s because withut mney yu can’t buy any gds (商品) yu want. But I think few peple knw the histry f mney.
Lng ag, peple did nt need mney. They lived n wild animals, fruits and ther plants. As time passed, peple learned t raise animals and crps. Smetimes, families prduced mre than they needed, s they started t trade with ther families. Later, peple began t use mney as a means f exchange. Hwever, it was nt the kind f mney we use tday. They used shells, rice, salt, large stnes, etc.
During the 600s BC, peple began using cins as mney. They sn fund that cins were easier t carry than gds and lasted a lng time. Later, cuntries began t make their wn cins. The Chinese were the first t use paper mney, prbably as early as the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marc Pl saw the Chinese using mney when he visited China in the 1200s. Hwever, Eurpean cuntries did nt start using paper mney until 1600s.
Tday, we have many ways t pay fr things. We d nt use cins r paper mney. Often, peple prefer t pay fr things by card and all kinds f apps n a smart phne. Paying is easier and safer than carrying arund a lt f “real” mney.
41. Peple used ________ as a means f exchange befre the 7th century BC.
A paper mneyB. cardC. large stneD. cins
42. ________ is the first cuntry t use the paper mney in the histry f mney.
A. ChinaB. ItalyC. EnglandD. America
43. Frm the passage, we knw that Eurpean cuntries used paper mney in the ________.
A. 11th centuryB. 12th centuryC. 16th centuryD. 17th century
44. Carrying arund much “real” mney is ________ than paying with a card.
A. saferB. easierC. harderD. better
45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE in this article?
A. Marc Pl was frm Canada.
B. Mney was used when the peple appeared.
C. In ld days peple can prefer t pay fr things by salt.
D. Nwadays yu can pay fr the things thrugh a smart phne.
E
(二)阅读 E 篇短文,根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文章当中,使短文内容完整。
A lt f peple play sprts, but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals(专业人员). If sprts aren’t ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre (酸痛) the next day? Wuldn’t it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns?
____46____ First f all, sprts are a great way t exercise. Exercising keeps yu healthy and strng. It als helps yu stay in a gd state. When yu exercise, yur bdy prduces endrphins (内啡肽). Endrphins give yu mre energy and make yu feel happier.
Sprts are imprtant fr everyne, but they are especially imprtant fr yung peple. ____47____Als, they teach yung peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team. Fr example, when yu play ftball, yu must learn hw t cmmunicate with yur teammates and wrk tgether. Sprts teach yung peple t respect their caches, teammates, and peple they fight against as well.
Many reprts say that sprts help yung peple stay ut f truble. If a yung persn plays sprts, he r she is less likely t have prblems. This is because sprts teach peple abut rules.
____48____ Fr example, sme sprts need peple t make effrts t make them.
____49____ These days, a lt f peple spend t much time watching televisin and playing vide games. When yu play sprts, yu g utside and exercise in the sun. Yu take in fresh air. All f these things are imprtant.
Yu’re prbably nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal, but that desn’t matter. ____50____ Sprts will help yu make friends and stay healthy. Here is anther gd reasn t play sprts: Sprts are fun.
A. They teach yung peple abut winning and lsing.
B. There are actually a lt f gd reasns t play sprts.
C. Sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
D. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might succeed.
E. Anther gd way f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses.
第II卷(非选择题 共40分)
五、词汇应用(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
This is a mvie that can make yu laugh and cry. On the ____51____ (fur) day f the lunar new year, my parents and I went t the cinema t watch《Hi, Mm》
Watching the mvie, I have sme ideas. Perhaps everyne ____52____ (hear) the ld saying: “The tree wants t be quiet but the wind desn’t stp. The sn wants t d his duty but there are n elders arund.” Jia Xialing ____53____(find) by her mther pretending t be admitted t a famus university, because she wanted t make herself a prmising daughter. ____54____(luck), her mther died in a car accident, which brught all this t nthing. Jia’s mst simple wish was t let ____55____(she) get the envy (羡慕) f the peple arund. But mm has passed away. If everything was back in 1981, she wuld have dne anything t make up fr these mistakes and make her mther ____56____ (take) pride in her at all csts!
The directr Jia Ling made this film just t remember her mther Li Huanying, wh ____57____ (encurage) Jia Ling t pursue her artistic dreams.
What shuld we d when we grw up? We can ften g back hme t take care f ur parents, and spend mre time ____58____(understand) them. Life is nly nce, but the heart f ur lvely family has cuntless times. When the spring breeze blws all ver China, take yur family ut fr a walk ____59____ (relax), accmpany yur family, blw away the ____60____ (sad) f the past year, and welcme the brand-new 2021.
六、口语交际(共5小题,计5分)
补全对话。根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hell, Alice. Yu lk very upset. ____61____
B: I’m nt feeling well. I’ve had a cugh, a running nse and a sre thrat. Yu knw the COVID-19 virus is still scary nw, I am afraid that I have already...
A: Dn’ t be afraid. A fever is the cmmn symptm (症状) f the disease. ____62____
B: N, I dn’t, I have just taken my temperature. It’s nrmal.
A: If s dn’t wrry. ____63____It’s been cld these days, and yu shuld take care f yurself.
B: Yu’re right, smetimes I’m t careless.
A: ____64____Yu can get sme advice frm the dctr.
B: Gd idea! ____65____
A: Sure! Let’s g nw.
七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
In China, there are 24 slar terms (节气) in a year. And there are six f them in winter. They are beginning f winter, light snw, heavy snw, winter slstice (冬至), lesser cld and greater cld.
Beginning f winter usually falls n Nvember 7th r 8th. After beginning f winter, mst parts f the cuntry can start t expect cld weather. On this day, after a year f hard wrk, peple are happy t have a rest and spend time with family. The nrthern China celebrates beginning f winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. Peple usually have dumplings and muttn sup n that day.
Light snw usually falls n Nvember 22nd r 23rd and heavy snw usually falls n December 7th r 8th. When winter slstice cmes, it brings the shrtest days f the year and the lngest nights. Many places arund the cuntry can expect the cldest weather yet. Peple ften start cunting “nine cld perids” starting frm winter slstice. Every cld perid has nine days. Peple believe that after these cld days, spring will cme.
Greater cld cmes after lesser cld. The field is cvered with snw. And all Chinese are very excited. They are ready t welcme the Spring Festival after it. Of curse, a new rund f slar terms will start.
66. Des the passage mainly talk abut the slar terms in winter?
________________
67. What d Peple in nrthern China usually have n beginning f winter?
________________
68. When is the shrtest day f the year and the lngest night?
________________
69. Hw many cld days are there during “nine cld perids”?
________________
70. Why d all Chinese very excited after greater cld?
________________
八、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
71. “照镜子”是生活中的平常事,以生活为镜,可以照出现实中真实的自己。
请以“Me in the Mirrr”为题,写一篇80词以上的英语短文。围绕自已的优点和缺点,比如善交朋友、帮助他人、爱玩手机、做事无计划性等,谈谈在未来的生活和学习中如何扬长避短、完善自我,成长为更好的自己。
要求:
1.题目已给出,不计入总词数;
2.观点正确、条理清晰、表达流畅;
3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。
Me in the Mirrr
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China Natinal Film Museum
9 Nanying Rad, Chayang District, Beijing
Tel: (010) 8435 5959
Open: 9:00-16:30 except Mn.
Gift shp with legitimate DVDs/ cafeteria/ snack shps (ppcrn fr mvie viewing)
Frbidden City and the Palace Museum
4 Jiangshanqian Street, Dngcheng District, Beijing
Tel: (010) 8500 7421/ 7420
Open: 8:30-17:00, Apr. 1- Oct. 31;
8:30-16:30, Nv. 1-Mar. 31
Clsed n Mn. afternn except public hlidays and summer vacatin (July 1-Aug. 31)
bk shp/ museum guide available/ restaurant/ cffee shp
Natinal Art Museum f China
1 Wusida Street, Dngcheng District, Beijing
Tel: (010) 6400 1467
Open: 9:00-17:00, last entry 16:00
Cafeteria at the back f the building
Natinal Museum f China
16 East Changan Street, Dngcheng District, Beijing
Tel: (010) 6511 6188
Open: 9:00-17:30 except Mn., ticket bx clsed at 15:30
Gift shp/ audi guide
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