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高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 War and peace图片课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 War and peace图片课件ppt，共35页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引，核心考点 课堂突破，随堂巩固 迁移运用，working，done，to go ，at ，make it if，made it to，to worry等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.独立主格结构[教材原句]Cde-named “Operatin Overlrd”,it was the largest cmbined sea,air and land peratin in histry,the aim being t free nrth-west Eurpe frm German ccupatin.(P26)代号为“霸王行动”,这是历史上规模最大的海陆空联合行动,目的是将欧洲西北部从德国的占领中解放出来。
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)We redubled ur effrts,each man (wrk)like tw. (2)Her wrk (d),she sat dwn fr a cup f tea. [句式升级](3)The prblem was wrked ut and the students felt very excited.(用独立主格结构改写) ,the students felt very excited.
The prblem wrked ut
考点必记独立主格的构成,主要有以下几种形式:1.名词+动词-ing形式2.名词+过去分词3.名词+形容词或副词4.名词+介词短语5.名词/代词+动词不定式[名师点津]独立主格,首先它是一个“格”,而不是一个“句子”,在英语中任何一个句子都要有主谓结构,而在这个结构中,没有真正的主语和谓语动词,但又在逻辑上构成主谓或主表关系。
2.cmmander n.指挥官,长官[教材原句]An rder issued by Supreme Allied Cmmander General Eisenhwer t the trps read...(P26)盟军最高指挥官艾森豪威尔将军向部队发布的命令写道……
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)He cmmanded that the army (attack)at nce. (2)The general is cmmand f many sldiers. (3)She cmmanded him (g)away,but he neither turned his face t her,nr raised it. (4)The queen cmmanded that the man referred t (invite)t her birthday party. (5)I am here the president’s cmmand.
(shuld)attack
(shuld)be invited
[翻译句子](6)(2019·全国Ⅰ卷书面表达)此外,我的中英文良好,使我能与游客流畅地交流。考点必记cmmand n.命令;指挥;掌握under sb’s cmmand在某人的指挥下in cmmand f 掌控rder the cmmand发出命令
In additin,my gd cmmand f bth English and Chinese will enable me t cmmunicate with visitrs fluently.
take ver the cmmand移交指挥权at ne’s cmmand可自由使用,可支配cmmand f sth掌握某物cmmand v.命令;指挥;掌握;博得cmmand neself控制自己cmmand respect受到尊敬[名师点津]cmmand that...命令……cmmand后面的宾语从句、表语从句或同位语从句常用虚拟语气,谓语形式是“shuld+动词原形”,shuld可省略。与cmmand用法一致的单词还有demand,rder,suggest,advise,insist,request,desire,urge等。
3.prepare fr sth 为某事做准备[教材原句]With these wrds ringing in their ears,Allied sldiers prepared fr what wuld becme knwn as D-Day.(P27)这些话萦绕在耳边,盟军士兵准备迎接诺曼底登陆。语境巧练[完成句子](1)(2020·天津卷,4)为了帮助我们准备考试,老师建议通读我们的笔记。T help us ,the teacher suggested reading thrugh ur ntes.
prepare fr the exam
(2)他现在正在充分利用每一分钟来准备即将到来的考试。He is making use f every minute t the cming examinatin. (3)当单个蚂蚁被袭击或者即将死亡,它会发出警报信息素以警告蚁群作为一个防御集体准备战斗。When an individual ant cmes under attack r is dying,it sends ut an alarm phermne t warn the clny t a cnflict as a defense unit.
make preparatins fr
prepare fr
[小话题写作](4)没有任何消息,我们做好了最坏的打算。There was n news and we .
were prepared fr the wrst
考点必记prepare sth fr sb 为某人准备某物preparatin n.准备in preparatin在准备中make preparatins fr为……做准备prepared adj.做好准备的be/get prepared fr为……做好准备be prepared t d sth 乐意并能够做某事
4.make it (t)成功;达到预定目标;及时抵达[教材原句]Bats were hit and men drwned,while thse wh did make it t the beach faced heavy machine gunfire.(P27)船只被击中,人溺水身亡,而那些真正到达海滩的人则面临着猛烈的机枪扫射。语境巧练[完成句子](1)我得说清楚我家里很穷。I have t that my family is pr. (2)如果你不泄气并继续努力的话,你会成功的。Yu will yu dn’t lse heart and keep n trying.
make it clear
(3)这三位攀岩者在4个小时内攀到了顶点。These three climbers the tp in fur hurs. [小话题写作](4)“我们什么时候再次见面?”“随你定哪天,我无所谓。”—When shall we meet again?— yu like;it’s all the same t me.
Make it any day
考点必记make it t可以表示“到达某地”。make it也可以表示“设法成功做某事”。make it也常用来表示约定时间。make it结构中的it有时为形式宾语。
5.barely adv.勉强才能[教材原句]One sldier recalled hw he barely made it with bmbs falling all arund him...(P27)一名士兵回忆起他是怎样在到处都是炸弹的情况下勉强幸免于难的……
语境巧练[完成句子](1)我刚刚开始讲话,他便打断了我。I when he interrupted me. (2)我们的钱只能勉强维持到周末。We t last thrugh the weekend. [小话题写作](3)他身体虚弱几乎站不起来。He is s weak that he .
had barely started speaking
had barely enugh mney
can barely stand up
考点必记(1)barely作“仅仅”和“只不过,几乎不”解时强调不多余,因其已有否定含意,故不能跟否定词连用。(2)barely作“刚好;不超过”解时常用于某个数量、年龄、时间等。(3)barely与when/befre连用表示“一……就……”时主句谓语动词多用过去完成时,而从句谓语动词则用一般过去时。barely一般位于谓语动词之前,系动词或第一个助动词之后。作为否定副词位于句首时要引起主谓语的部分倒装,即“barely+助动词+主语+实义动词”,如无助动词,则须添加一个d。(4)barely enugh勉强够
6.It’s n wnder that难怪……[教材原句]It is n wnder that many,if nt mst,f China’s leading schlars and scientists emerged at Lianda,including the tw Nbel Prize-winning physicists,Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengda.(P32)难怪在联大涌现出了许多(如果不是大多数的话)中国顶尖的学者和科学家,包括两位诺贝尔物理学奖获得者杨振宁和李政道。
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1) wnder children all like ging t Disneyland,where they can meet their favurite Disney cartn characters. (2)There is n need (wrry);everything will be all right. (3)There is n dubt China is playing a mre and mre imprtant rle in the wrld. (4)Nw that we have finished ur wrk,there is n pint (stay) any lnger;we may as well g hme.
[小话题写作](5)所以难怪有时候成年人表现得就像他们还在学校一样。S adults smetimes act like they’re still in schl.
it’s n wnder that
考点必记It is little wnder that...难怪……;不足为奇;并不奇怪in wnder惊奇地wnder+if/whether...想知道是否……wnder at/abut对……感到惊讶/疑惑there is n dubt (that)...毫无疑问……there is n pint (in) ding sth做某事毫无意义there is n need t d sth没有必要做某事It is n use/gd ding sth做某事没用/无益wnderful adj.极好的;奇异的
7.at war处于战争状态;在交战中[教材原句]With the cuntry at war,students at Lianda were nt ging t shirk their duty.(P32)由于国家处于战争状态,联大的学生不会逃避他们的责任。语境巧练[完成句子](1)目前岛屿间在交战中。The islands are currently . (2)政府已经向毒贩宣战。The gvernment drug dealers.
has declared war n
考点必记g t war against sb/sth向某人/某事物开战a war f wrds舌战;笔战the class war阶段斗争a trade war贸易战declare war n/against sb/sth宣战
8.glry n.荣誉;辉煌的成就;荣耀的事[教材原句]But it has becme the crwning glry f China’s mdern universities,nt nly because f its prminent prfessrs and talented students,but als because f the schl’s strng spirit f perseverance and dedicatin.(P33)但它已经成为中国现代大学的最高荣誉,不仅因为它杰出的教授和有才华的学生,还因为学校的坚强的毅力和奉献精神。
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)The minister was bathed glry when he arranged a peaceful settlement. (2)They laughed,knwing that they hadn’t exactly cvered themselves glry. (3)Our (glry)trps cntinue t advance withut lsing a ft f grund.
考点必记achieve/win glry赢得荣誉add/bring glry增添(带来)荣誉gain/receive glry获得荣誉share the glry with sb与某人分享荣誉bathe in sb’s glry沉浸在某人的荣誉之中in all its glry处于全盛时期cver neself with glry获得名声及荣誉glrius adj.荣誉的;光荣的
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I was curius abut the cnstructin f the (memry)hall and asked a guard. 2.I didn’t ntice when the plane tk ff, (bare)nticed the beverage service r anything else arund us. 3.This time alne—this (hrribe)situatin—was meant t give me strength. 4.We must resist racism and (vilent).We must refuse t let evil,hate and tragic events turn us int pessimistic thinkers.
5.If we pushed the first (bject)t far,we might lse the secnd. 6.This is nt the case in America,because America is safe against (aggressive). 7.“That srt f thing makes me sick,”he said (rugh). 8.N matter when the (invade)cme,they will be wiped ut clean. 9.Everyne has seen a (depict)similar t this ne in mvies and n televisin. 10.It is a (glry) chapter in ur cuntry’s histry.
Ⅱ.选词填空1.Thrugh analysis,we knw that water is tw parts f hydrgen and ne part f xygen. 2.They will g dwn fr their bravery deeds. 3.In the eyes f many in the wrld,this every-fur-year ceremny is a miracle. 4.He reasned that if we started ,we culd arrive befre nn. 5.What can be dne if there are bstructins ?
nthing less than,be made up f,at dawn,in histry,in between
nthing less than
Ⅲ.话题微写作把下面5个句子整合成一篇短文。1.1932年“九一八”事变后,赵尚志从事抗日武装斗争,1934年升任东北抗日联军司令员。(介词+which)2.1942年2月,年仅34岁的赵尚志在战斗中被日本间谍暗中打伤。(wh引导的定语从句)3.被俘后,日本侵略者把他的身体分成两部分。(being dne)4.他的头被送到长春,而他的身体被沉入松花江。(while表对比)5.为了纪念他,他曾经抗日的诸河市改名为尚志市。(where引导的定语从句)
1.独立主格结构[教材原句]Cde-named “Operatin Overlrd”,it was the largest cmbined sea,air and land peratin in histry,the aim being t free nrth-west Eurpe frm German ccupatin.(P26)代号为“霸王行动”,这是历史上规模最大的海陆空联合行动,目的是将欧洲西北部从德国的占领中解放出来。
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)We redubled ur effrts,each man (wrk)like tw. (2)Her wrk (d),she sat dwn fr a cup f tea. [句式升级](3)The prblem was wrked ut and the students felt very excited.(用独立主格结构改写) ,the students felt very excited.
The prblem wrked ut
考点必记独立主格的构成,主要有以下几种形式:1.名词+动词-ing形式2.名词+过去分词3.名词+形容词或副词4.名词+介词短语5.名词/代词+动词不定式[名师点津]独立主格,首先它是一个“格”,而不是一个“句子”,在英语中任何一个句子都要有主谓结构,而在这个结构中,没有真正的主语和谓语动词,但又在逻辑上构成主谓或主表关系。
2.cmmander n.指挥官,长官[教材原句]An rder issued by Supreme Allied Cmmander General Eisenhwer t the trps read...(P26)盟军最高指挥官艾森豪威尔将军向部队发布的命令写道……
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)He cmmanded that the army (attack)at nce. (2)The general is cmmand f many sldiers. (3)She cmmanded him (g)away,but he neither turned his face t her,nr raised it. (4)The queen cmmanded that the man referred t (invite)t her birthday party. (5)I am here the president’s cmmand.
(shuld)attack
(shuld)be invited
[翻译句子](6)(2019·全国Ⅰ卷书面表达)此外,我的中英文良好,使我能与游客流畅地交流。考点必记cmmand n.命令;指挥;掌握under sb’s cmmand在某人的指挥下in cmmand f 掌控rder the cmmand发出命令
In additin,my gd cmmand f bth English and Chinese will enable me t cmmunicate with visitrs fluently.
take ver the cmmand移交指挥权at ne’s cmmand可自由使用,可支配cmmand f sth掌握某物cmmand v.命令;指挥;掌握;博得cmmand neself控制自己cmmand respect受到尊敬[名师点津]cmmand that...命令……cmmand后面的宾语从句、表语从句或同位语从句常用虚拟语气,谓语形式是“shuld+动词原形”,shuld可省略。与cmmand用法一致的单词还有demand,rder,suggest,advise,insist,request,desire,urge等。
3.prepare fr sth 为某事做准备[教材原句]With these wrds ringing in their ears,Allied sldiers prepared fr what wuld becme knwn as D-Day.(P27)这些话萦绕在耳边,盟军士兵准备迎接诺曼底登陆。语境巧练[完成句子](1)(2020·天津卷,4)为了帮助我们准备考试,老师建议通读我们的笔记。T help us ,the teacher suggested reading thrugh ur ntes.
prepare fr the exam
(2)他现在正在充分利用每一分钟来准备即将到来的考试。He is making use f every minute t the cming examinatin. (3)当单个蚂蚁被袭击或者即将死亡,它会发出警报信息素以警告蚁群作为一个防御集体准备战斗。When an individual ant cmes under attack r is dying,it sends ut an alarm phermne t warn the clny t a cnflict as a defense unit.
make preparatins fr
prepare fr
[小话题写作](4)没有任何消息,我们做好了最坏的打算。There was n news and we .
were prepared fr the wrst
考点必记prepare sth fr sb 为某人准备某物preparatin n.准备in preparatin在准备中make preparatins fr为……做准备prepared adj.做好准备的be/get prepared fr为……做好准备be prepared t d sth 乐意并能够做某事
4.make it (t)成功;达到预定目标;及时抵达[教材原句]Bats were hit and men drwned,while thse wh did make it t the beach faced heavy machine gunfire.(P27)船只被击中,人溺水身亡,而那些真正到达海滩的人则面临着猛烈的机枪扫射。语境巧练[完成句子](1)我得说清楚我家里很穷。I have t that my family is pr. (2)如果你不泄气并继续努力的话,你会成功的。Yu will yu dn’t lse heart and keep n trying.
make it clear
(3)这三位攀岩者在4个小时内攀到了顶点。These three climbers the tp in fur hurs. [小话题写作](4)“我们什么时候再次见面?”“随你定哪天,我无所谓。”—When shall we meet again?— yu like;it’s all the same t me.
Make it any day
考点必记make it t可以表示“到达某地”。make it也可以表示“设法成功做某事”。make it也常用来表示约定时间。make it结构中的it有时为形式宾语。
5.barely adv.勉强才能[教材原句]One sldier recalled hw he barely made it with bmbs falling all arund him...(P27)一名士兵回忆起他是怎样在到处都是炸弹的情况下勉强幸免于难的……
语境巧练[完成句子](1)我刚刚开始讲话,他便打断了我。I when he interrupted me. (2)我们的钱只能勉强维持到周末。We t last thrugh the weekend. [小话题写作](3)他身体虚弱几乎站不起来。He is s weak that he .
had barely started speaking
had barely enugh mney
can barely stand up
考点必记(1)barely作“仅仅”和“只不过,几乎不”解时强调不多余,因其已有否定含意,故不能跟否定词连用。(2)barely作“刚好;不超过”解时常用于某个数量、年龄、时间等。(3)barely与when/befre连用表示“一……就……”时主句谓语动词多用过去完成时,而从句谓语动词则用一般过去时。barely一般位于谓语动词之前,系动词或第一个助动词之后。作为否定副词位于句首时要引起主谓语的部分倒装,即“barely+助动词+主语+实义动词”,如无助动词,则须添加一个d。(4)barely enugh勉强够
6.It’s n wnder that难怪……[教材原句]It is n wnder that many,if nt mst,f China’s leading schlars and scientists emerged at Lianda,including the tw Nbel Prize-winning physicists,Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengda.(P32)难怪在联大涌现出了许多(如果不是大多数的话)中国顶尖的学者和科学家,包括两位诺贝尔物理学奖获得者杨振宁和李政道。
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1) wnder children all like ging t Disneyland,where they can meet their favurite Disney cartn characters. (2)There is n need (wrry);everything will be all right. (3)There is n dubt China is playing a mre and mre imprtant rle in the wrld. (4)Nw that we have finished ur wrk,there is n pint (stay) any lnger;we may as well g hme.
[小话题写作](5)所以难怪有时候成年人表现得就像他们还在学校一样。S adults smetimes act like they’re still in schl.
it’s n wnder that
考点必记It is little wnder that...难怪……;不足为奇;并不奇怪in wnder惊奇地wnder+if/whether...想知道是否……wnder at/abut对……感到惊讶/疑惑there is n dubt (that)...毫无疑问……there is n pint (in) ding sth做某事毫无意义there is n need t d sth没有必要做某事It is n use/gd ding sth做某事没用/无益wnderful adj.极好的;奇异的
7.at war处于战争状态;在交战中[教材原句]With the cuntry at war,students at Lianda were nt ging t shirk their duty.(P32)由于国家处于战争状态,联大的学生不会逃避他们的责任。语境巧练[完成句子](1)目前岛屿间在交战中。The islands are currently . (2)政府已经向毒贩宣战。The gvernment drug dealers.
has declared war n
考点必记g t war against sb/sth向某人/某事物开战a war f wrds舌战;笔战the class war阶段斗争a trade war贸易战declare war n/against sb/sth宣战
8.glry n.荣誉;辉煌的成就;荣耀的事[教材原句]But it has becme the crwning glry f China’s mdern universities,nt nly because f its prminent prfessrs and talented students,but als because f the schl’s strng spirit f perseverance and dedicatin.(P33)但它已经成为中国现代大学的最高荣誉,不仅因为它杰出的教授和有才华的学生,还因为学校的坚强的毅力和奉献精神。
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)The minister was bathed glry when he arranged a peaceful settlement. (2)They laughed,knwing that they hadn’t exactly cvered themselves glry. (3)Our (glry)trps cntinue t advance withut lsing a ft f grund.
考点必记achieve/win glry赢得荣誉add/bring glry增添(带来)荣誉gain/receive glry获得荣誉share the glry with sb与某人分享荣誉bathe in sb’s glry沉浸在某人的荣誉之中in all its glry处于全盛时期cver neself with glry获得名声及荣誉glrius adj.荣誉的;光荣的
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I was curius abut the cnstructin f the (memry)hall and asked a guard. 2.I didn’t ntice when the plane tk ff, (bare)nticed the beverage service r anything else arund us. 3.This time alne—this (hrribe)situatin—was meant t give me strength. 4.We must resist racism and (vilent).We must refuse t let evil,hate and tragic events turn us int pessimistic thinkers.
5.If we pushed the first (bject)t far,we might lse the secnd. 6.This is nt the case in America,because America is safe against (aggressive). 7.“That srt f thing makes me sick,”he said (rugh). 8.N matter when the (invade)cme,they will be wiped ut clean. 9.Everyne has seen a (depict)similar t this ne in mvies and n televisin. 10.It is a (glry) chapter in ur cuntry’s histry.
Ⅱ.选词填空1.Thrugh analysis,we knw that water is tw parts f hydrgen and ne part f xygen. 2.They will g dwn fr their bravery deeds. 3.In the eyes f many in the wrld,this every-fur-year ceremny is a miracle. 4.He reasned that if we started ,we culd arrive befre nn. 5.What can be dne if there are bstructins ?
nthing less than,be made up f,at dawn,in histry,in between
nthing less than
Ⅲ.话题微写作把下面5个句子整合成一篇短文。1.1932年“九一八”事变后,赵尚志从事抗日武装斗争,1934年升任东北抗日联军司令员。(介词+which)2.1942年2月,年仅34岁的赵尚志在战斗中被日本间谍暗中打伤。(wh引导的定语从句)3.被俘后,日本侵略者把他的身体分成两部分。(being dne)4.他的头被送到长春,而他的身体被沉入松花江。(while表对比)5.为了纪念他,他曾经抗日的诸河市改名为尚志市。(where引导的定语从句)
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