译林版七年级下册英语 Unit 1 检测卷

这是一份译林版七年级下册英语 Unit 1 检测卷，共17页。
Unit 1 检测卷
(限时: 120分钟,满分: 120分)
听力部分　
第一部分　听对话回答问题(共10分)
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。听完后, 选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Which building is in Jim's country?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. B. C.
2. Where is Sam's computer?
A. B. C.
3. Which floor does Daniel live on?
A. B. C.
4. Where does the man like to sit to watch TV?
A. B. C.
5. Where does the boy have lunch?
A. In the restaurant.　 B. At home.　　 C. At school.
6. Where does Liu Tao want to live?
A. In a flat with a garden in front of it.
B. In a house with a garden in front of it.
C. In a house with a garden behind it.
7. Which is the boy's favourite room?
A. The dining room. B. The bedroom. C. The living room.
8. Where is the boy living now?
A. On a quiet street. B. In a quiet house. C. In a new flat.
9. Who does the boy share a bedroom with?
A. His brother.　 B. His sister. C. His parents.
10. What does the boy's dream home look like?
A. A big house with 10 rooms.
B. A big house with a large garden.
C. A big flat with 10 rooms.
第二部分　听对话和短文答题(共10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听完后, 选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话, 回答第11—12 小题。
11. How is their new kitchen?
A. Dirty. B. Big. C. Small.
12. Why does David want a bigger living room?
A. To put a big fridge in it. 　　　　　 B. To put a table in it.
C. To put two sofas in it.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13—15小题。
My new bedroom
On the walls
There are some pictures and a nice ________13.
Under the ________14
There are some bottles of milk.
In the desk
There are all my books and some ________15.
On the desk
There are some flowers.
13. A. kite B. window C. clock
14. A. window B. bed C. table
15. A. milk B. clothes C. bags
听第二篇短文, 回答第16—20小题。
16. What is Liu Tao's dream home like?
A. It's modern.　　 B. It's small.　 C. It's very big.
17. What is the town like?
A. It's quiet and the air is fresh.
B. It's a small town near the big city.
C. It has many people.
18. How many floors does Liu Tao's home have?
A. Two. B. Three.　　　 C. Four.
19. What's in front of Liu Tao's house?
A. A river.　 B. A tree.　 C. A garden.
20. Where can Liu Tao and his friends chat and play games?
A. Near the river. B. On the football field. C. In the garden.
笔试部分　
一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共15分)
21. — Did you find your pet dog?
— No, I didn't find ________, but I bought ________ this morning.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. one; that B. one; one C. it; one　 D. one; it
22. If I am wanted in the telephone, ask him to leave a ________.
A. message　　　 B. letter C. diary　 D. sentence
23. Now children, turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture in Unit 1.
A. Twentieth; one B. Twenty; one C. Twentieth; first D. Twenty; first
24. Peter has a baby sister. He wants to share every toy ________ her.
A. to B. at C. with D. by
25. There are three ________ workers in this factory. My brother is in it, too.
A. thousand B. thousands of
C. thousand of D. thousands
26. Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates ________ speaking English.
A. practice　 B. practices C. practicing　 D. to practice
27. — Excuse me, where is the nearest hospital?
— Walk along this street and you won't miss it. It's ________ the post office.
A. near at　 B. next to C. close　 D. in the front of
28. If you ________ your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.
A. cut down　　　 B. look down C. turn down D. write down
29. Jim's mother was ill ________ for three days.
A. on the bed　　 B. in bed C. in the bed　 D. on bed
30. ________ the foot of the hill, there is a football field. We often play football there.
A. Under B. Over C. On D. At
31. Swimming is good for my health and it is ________.
A. a great fun B. great fun C. great funs D. great a fun
32. I hope ________ the Great Wall some day.
A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit
33. Don't ________ the birds. Listen to the teacher carefully.
A. look out of B. look for C. look out D. look out at
34. I live ________ a small flat ________ the ground floor ________ my parents.
A. on; in; at B. in; on; with C. on; in; with D. in; in; with
35. — May I speak to Robert?
—________.
A. I am Robert B. Speaking, please
C. It's 78345190 D. He is Robert
二、完形填空(每小题1分, 共15分)
Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench. The poor man always ________36 there, looking at the big ________37 in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know ________38 you sit here and look at my hotel ________39.” “Sir, ” said the poor man, “I am a failure. I have no money, no family, and no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I'll sleep in that hotel.”
The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will ________40. I will pay for the ________41 room in that hotel for you ________42 a whole month.”
A few days later, the rich man ________43 the poor man's room to ask him if he was enjoying ________44. To his ________45, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his ________46. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “________47 I'm down here sleeping on my bench, I dream I'm up there, in that big hotel. It's a ________48 dream. But when I was ________49 there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I ________50 get any sleep at all.”
36. A. sat B. stood C. slept D. jumped
37. A. car B. room C. hotel D. house
38. A. when B. how C. what D. why
39. A. yesterday morning B. every morning
C. last night D. every night
40. A. come back B. come out
C. come over D. come true
41. A. good B. well C. better D. best
42. A. for B. to C. with D. on
43. A. went down B. broke into C. went past D. ran through
44. A. them B. itself C. him D. himself
45. A. joke B. happiness C. sadness D. surprise
46. A. house B. corner C. bench D. work
47. A. If B. When C. Or D. Before
48. A. sad B. wonderful C. quick D. slow
49. A. out B. even C. up D. down
50. A. must B. musn't C. could D. couldn't
三、阅读理解(共两节, 共35分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
My dream house is big and beautiful with a garden, a swimming pool and a gym (健身房). My house is white with yellow colour. The garden is beautiful with a lot of flowers of different colours. The house has a big kitchen and four big bedrooms. The TV room is comfortable for watching films. If I have time, I do exercise in the gym. My dream house is comfortable for any person (人) but is not very expensive. I like my dream house because it is very nice. My dream house is outside the city. It's on the beach with the beautiful landscape (风景)．
51. How is his garden?
A. Big. B. Different.
C. Beautiful. D. Comfortable.
52. How many bedrooms are there in his dream house?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
53. Where is his dream house?
A. In the city. B. On the beach.
C. Near a town. D. Outside the town.
B
Life in the 2050s will be different from the life now, because many changes will take place. What will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer study will be one of the most important subjects at school.
People will work fewer hours, and have more free time for sports, TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. Because more and more people know the importance of healthy diets, maybe no one will eat meat. Instead they will eat more vegetables and fruit. So people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
54. In the 2050s, there will be ________．
A. more trees B. more people
C. fewer countries D．more work to do
55. In the future, people will not have to________．
A. travel B. work hard
C. work long hours D. eat meat
56. Travelling will be ________ in the 2050s.
A. less interesting B. more difficult
C. more expensive D. much cheaper and easier
C
Blue Ocean Aquarium (蓝色海洋水族馆) is a great place for families to spend a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and watch films about sharks in it.
Last Saturday morning, Mr Jackson took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, “How much shall I pay to get in？” The woman at the ticket office answered, “The price is 20 dollars for each adult (成年人) or any child older than five. We let children in free if they are five or younger. How old are your children？” Mr Jackson said, “The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three tickets.” The woman was surprised. She said, “Sir, don't you want to save 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won't know the difference.” Mr Jackson said with a smile, “Yes. That sounds right, but my children will know the difference.”
From Mr Jackson's story, we know honesty is very important in the modern world. We should tell the truth (事实) to the people around us, especially (尤其是) to the children.
57. There are ________ people in this story.
A. 3　 B. 5 C. 4　 D. 6
58. Mr Jackson spent ________ dollars on their tickets to the aquarium at last.
A. 20　 B. 40 C. 60　 D. 80
59. Children can see ________ in Blue Ocean Aquarium.
A. dolphins (海豚)　 B. lions
C. giraffes(长颈鹿)　 D. tigers
60. The underlined word “honesty” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 激情　 B. 友谊 C. 乐观　 D. 诚实
D
Amy
I'm thirteen. I'd like to live in a large flat on a busy street. My home is on the top floor of a tall building, so I can see the whole city from the windows at night. I think it must be very beautiful. There are many shopping malls near my home. My mother and I go shopping every Saturday.
Potter
I come from Moscow. I would like to live in a beautiful villa (别墅) near the city one day. It has two floors with a big garden. We have a big dining room and a nice kitchen. We employ a cook and he can cook different meals for us. We also have a gym (健身房). My parents and I can often exercise there.
Madee
I live with my family in a wooden (木头的) house in a small town. The house is near a river. It has ten rooms. My grandparents, my parents, my three sisters, my brother and I live in the house. I am the second child of my family. It is very beautiful here, but it rains a lot.
61. Amy's dream house is ________.
A. on a farm B. near the city
C. in a town D. on a busy street
62. Madee lives ________ now.
A. in a large flat B. in a wooden house
C. in a tall building D. in a beautiful villa
63. Potter tells us about the dining room, ________ and ________ in his dream home.
A. the living room; the bathroom
B. the study; the kitchen
C. the gym; the kitchen
D. the bedrooms; the kitchen
64. The word “employ” means “________” here in Chinese.
A. 要求 B. 购买
C. 雇用 D. 忙于
65. Which one is true?
A. Amy goes shopping with her mother every Sunday.
B. There are nine people in Madee's family now.
C. Potter does not like sports at all.
D. Madee lives in a small town near the sea.
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
________66 Now let me tell you about my uncle's house. He has a very modern house in the USA. His house has many rooms and there is a computer in each room.
________67 The small one is for him and his family and the large one has sofas and chairs for 50 people. Of course, there are also bedrooms for his friends and other people in the house. ________68
My uncle and his family sometimes watch films in their own cinema. ________69 Their big swimming pool is wonderful, too. People can swim and listen to music at the same time. He also has his own library, study and so on. On the ground floor, there is a parking lot for cars.
________70
A. There are two sitting rooms in the house.
B. There are some bathrooms in his house.
C. Would you like to have a house like that?
D. It is very cool.
E. What type of house do you want to live in?
F. Would you like to sleep in the house?
G. Every bedroom has its own bathroom.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词, 每空限填一词(每小题1分, 共10分)
71. Makena is one of the most beautiful ________ (海滩) in Hawaii.
72. Can I take a ________(消息)for her？She is busy now.
73. ________ (百万) of people will watch the wonderful basketball match this weekend.
74. China is a big country and it has about 9, 600, 000 ________ (平方) kilometres.
75. Li Hong often ________ (停留) at home and reads books on Sundays.
76. There are two ________ (书房) in my flat—one is for me and the other is for my sister.
77. March is the t________ month of the year.
78. People like to talk with each other in the l________ room.
79. There is a large table in the ________ (the middle part of sth.) of the room.
80. The ________ (make sth. clean) machine makes us have more free time for our hobbies.
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文(每小题1分, 共10分)
I'm David. I live with my father, mother and brother in a new flat. I have a small cat. ________81 (she) name is Mimi. The flat is on the ________82 (twelve) floor of a tall ________83 (build). The tall building has thirty ________84 (floor) and a car park (停车场). My father parks his car there.
Our flat is not in the centre of the city. It is six ________85 (kilometre) from the centre. I study in a big middle school in the city, so I ________86 (go) to school by bus every day. My father doesn't often ________87 (drive) me to school. He drives to work because his workplace is quite far. My father drives us ________88 (go) out only at weekends.
Our flat ________89 (have) three bedrooms. One is for my parents, one for me and one for my brother. There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. There is not a computer room. Our computers are all in our bedrooms. We do not have a garden, but there is a small balcony. There are some ________90 (plant) on the balcony.
六、书面表达(共15分)
请根据下列提示, 以My Dream Home为题写一篇70词左右的短文, 可适当发挥。提示如下：
1．一楼有客厅、餐厅和唱歌房, 因为喜欢唱歌；
2．二楼有浴室, 可以和朋友一起洗澡；
3．在三楼学习、睡觉；
4．在花园里可以种花和蔬菜。
My Dream Home
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力材料：
第一部分　听对话回答问题。
1．W：Are you from France, Jim?
M：No. I come from Canada.
2．W：Is your computer in your bedroom, Sam?
M：No, it isn't. It's in the dining room.
3．W：I live on the ground floor. What about you, Daniel?
M：I live on the twentieth floor.
4．W：What do you like to do at home?
M：I like to sit on the sofa, watching TV.
5．W：Do you have lunch at home?
M：No, my parents don't come home for lunch. My home is just next to a restaurant and I usually have lunch there.
6．W：Where would you like to live, Liu Tao?
M：I'd like to live in a house with a big garden in front of it. Then I can play with my dog there.
7．W：Which is your favourite room, the dining room or the living room?
M：Neither. I like the bedroom best because I can listen to music alone.
8．W：You live in a new flat on a busy street, right?
M：You're right. But we'll move to a quiet house with a small garden next month.
9．W：How many bedrooms are there in your house?
M：Three, one is for my parents, one is for my sister, and one is for my brother and me.
10．W：What does your dream home look like?
M：Well, it is a large and bright house with 10 rooms.
第二部分　听对话和短文答题。
听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
W：What about the new flat, Andy?
M：Oh, it is nice.The kitchen is big and we can put a fridge and a table in it.
W：Yes.I like the large kitchen.It is hard for everyone to cook in a small one.
M：But I think we need a bigger living room.
W：Oh, why?
M：Because our parents often visit us. We need a bigger one, so we can have two sofas in it.
W：Yes. You're right.
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。
This is my new bedroom. It's not very big, but the window is big and the room is bright. There are some pictures and a nice kite on the walls. My bed is small. A clock is on the table and some bottles of milk are under it. A desk is near the window. The desk is small. I put all my books and some clothes in it. There are some flowers on the desk. Some are purple, some are red, some are yellow and others are white. They are very nice.
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。
Hello, I'm Liu Tao. My dream home is in a small town. It's far from the big city. It is a quiet town and the air there is fresh. My house is very big. It has three floors. I have a beautiful garden behind the house. I grow some fruit trees and different flowers in it. There is a river in front of my house and a football field beside it. I'd like to invite my friends to come to my house. We can play football on the field. We can also chat and play games in the garden. They will have lots of fun in my home.
听力部分
1—5: CABCA　6—10: BBCAA　11—15: BCACB
16—20: CABAC
笔试部分
一、21. C　点拨: 本题用词义辨析法。句意为“——你找到你的宠物狗了吗? ——不, 我没有找到它, 但是我今天上午买了一只”。第一空是特指原来的那只宠物狗, 用it; 第二空是泛指, 用one, 故选C。
22. A　点拨: 本题用固定搭配法。根据句意“如果有人给我打电话, 请他留下口信。”可知, leave a message意为“留下口信”符合语境, 故选A。
23. D　点拨: 本题用语法判定法。句意为“现在孩子们, 请翻到20页, 看着第一单元的第一幅图”。表示多少页, 使用基数词, 基数词前面不用冠词; 第一幅图, 用序数词the first, 序数词前面用定冠词the, 故选D。
24. C　点拨: 本题用固定搭配法。句意为“彼得有一个小妹妹, 他想把所有玩具都和她分享。” share sth. with sb. 为固定搭配, 故选C。
25. A　点拨: 本题用语法判定法。thousand意为“千”, 有数词修饰时, 不加s; 与of连用时, 加s。thousands of意为“成千上万的”, 故选A。
26. D　点拨: 本题用固定搭配法。invite sb. to do sth. 意为“邀请某人做某事”, 是固定搭配, 动词不定式作宾语补足语, 故选D。
27. B　点拨: next to意为“在……隔壁”, 是固定搭配。故选B。
28. D　点拨: 本题用短语辨析法。根据句意可知, 应用write down表示“写下”, 故选D。
29. B　点拨: 本题用短语辨析法。in bed意为“卧病在床”。故选B。
30. D　点拨: 考查固定搭配。at the foot of意为“在……的脚下”, 是固定搭配。故选D。
31. B　点拨: 考查名词的用法。fun是不可数名词, 其前不用冠词。故选B。
32. D　点拨: 考查hope的用法。hope后接动词不定式作宾语。故选D。
33. D　点拨: 考查固定短语。句意为“不要向外看鸟。认真听老师讲课”。look out at …意为“向外看……”。故选D。
34. B　点拨: 考查介词的用法。“在公寓里”用in; “在几层楼”用on; “和……一起”用with。故选B。
35. B　点拨: 本题用情景交际法。打电话时, 自报“我是某某人。”应用“This is sb. (speaking) . ”或“Speaking, please. ”, 故选B。
二、36. A　点拨: 考查动词。根据后文you sit here and look at my hotel判断此处为“坐在”。故选A。
37. C　点拨: 考查名词。根据后文判断此处为“宾馆”。故选C。
38. D　点拨: 考查疑问词。结合前后文可知此处为“为什么”, 故选D。
39. B　点拨: 结合前文“Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench. ”可知此处为“每天早上”。故选B。
40. D　点拨: 考查动词短语。结合后文内容得知, 富人帮穷人实现了住进宾馆的愿望。故选D。　41. D
42. A　点拨: 考查介词。根据后文a whole month可知, 此句为“我将为你支付一个月的那个宾馆最好的房间”。for ＋ 时间段, 表示持续一段时间, 故选A。
43. C　点拨: 考查动词短语。结合前后文及选项可知, 此处意为“经过”。故选C
44. D　点拨: 考查代词。enjoy oneself过得快乐, 用反身代词, 故选D。
45. D　点拨: 考查名词。根据后文he found that the man had moved out of the hotel他发现这个穷人搬离了宾馆, 故此处为“令他吃惊的是”。故选D。
46. C　点拨: 考查名词。结合上下文得知, 这个人搬离了宾馆, 回到了他的凳子上。故选C。
47. B　点拨: 考查连词。结合前后文, 可知此处为“当……的时候”。故选B。
48. B　点拨: 考查形容词。结合前后文, 得知他睡在长椅上做的梦是一个美梦。故选B。
49. C　点拨: 考查副词。根据“I dream I'm up there”可知此为“up”。故选C。
50. D　点拨: 考查情态动词。根据上文可知, 在宾馆做的是不好的梦, 故此处为“couldn't不能”, 故选D。
三、51. C　点拨: 细节理解题。根据文中“The garden is beautiful with a lot of flowers of different colours. ”可知答案。故选C。
52. D　点拨: 细节理解题。根据文中“The house has a big kitchen and four big bedrooms. ”可知答案。故选D。
53. B　点拨: 细节理解题。根据文中最后两句“My dream house is outside the city. It's on the beach with the beautiful landscape (风景) . ”可知答案。故选B。
54. B　点拨: 考查细节理解。 根据第二段第二句“There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer. ” 可知选B。
55. C　点拨: 考查细节理解。根据第四段第一句“People will work fewer hours, and have more free time for sports, TV and travelling. ”可知选C。
56. D　点拨: 考查细节理解。根据第四段第二句“Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. ”可知“在21世纪50年代, 旅行将变得更便宜更容易”故选D。
57. B　点拨: 数字计算题。根据短文第二段中“…Mr Jackson took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. ”及后文“The woman at the ticket office answered, …”可知, 共5人。故选B。
58. C　点拨: 数字计算题。根据短文第二段中“The price is 20 dollars for each adult (成年人) or any child older than five. We let children in free if they are five or younger. ”可知, 成年人和5岁以上的孩子每人20 dollars, Jackson先生有一个儿子在5岁以上, 所以他们三个人需要买票。故选C。
59. A　点拨: 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知, 蓝色海洋水族馆里只能看到海洋动物, 故选A。
60. D　点拨: 词义猜测题。根据短文第二段中Jackson先生和卖票的女士的对话可知, 不说谎话, 诚实做人是很重要的。所以honesty应是“诚实”之意。故选D。
61. D　点拨: 细节理解题。根据Amy的叙述“I'd like to live in a large flat on a busy street. ”可知, Amy梦想中的房子在一条繁忙的街道上, 故选D。
62. B　点拨: 细节理解题。根据Madee的叙述“I live with my family in a wooden (木头的) house in a small town. ”可知, Madee现在住在一间木屋里, 故选B。
63. C　点拨: 细节理解题。根据Potter的叙述“We have a big dining room and a nice kitchen…We also have a gym (健身房) . ”可知Potter给我们讲了他梦想家里的饭厅、健身房和厨房, 故选C。
64. C　点拨: 词义猜测题。根据“We employ a cook and he can cook different meals for us. ”我们……一个厨师, 他能够为我们做不同的饭菜。可知应是“雇用”了一个厨师, 故选C。
65. B　点拨: 推理判断题。根据Madee的叙述“My grandparents, my parents, my three sisters, my brother and I live in the house. ”可知, Madee家有祖父母、父母、三个姐妹、哥哥和Madee, 共计9口人, 所以B选项符合文意。故选B。
66—70: EAGDC
四、71. beaches　72. message　73. Millions　74. square　75. stays
76. studies　77. third　78. living　79. centre　80. washing
五、81. Her　82. twelfth　83. building　84. floors　85. kilometres
86. go　87. drive　88. to go　89. has　90. plants
六、One possible version:
My Dream Home
Everyone has a dream home. I also have one. It is in a quiet town. My dream home is very big. It has three floors with a garden behind it. On the first floor, there are sitting rooms, a dining room and a KTV room, because I love singing very much. On the second floor there is a bathroom. I can have a bath together with my friends. And I study and sleep on the third floor. Behind the house there is a garden, I can grow flowers and vegetables. I like it very much. It's very quiet there. Do you like my dream home?
【作文点评】这篇习作运用了“三步法”进行写作。首先开门见山, 点明文章的主旨; 接着介绍理想家园的地理位置, 外部环境和内部设施; 最后表达感受。文章语言精炼, 思路清晰, 层次感强。文中作者能用本单元所学词汇, 如on the … floor, have a bath, grow flowers and vegetables等, 体现了作者活学活用的能力; with, because, behind等使文章的语言流畅; I like it very much. 衬托出作者在理想家园的满意生活。