Unit5 能力提升测试卷 2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册 （word版 含答案）

这是一份Unit5 能力提升测试卷 2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册 （word版 含答案），共6页。
八年级下册英语能力提升测试卷unit5一、读写综合请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Once upon a time, there was a boy who was out playing with his friends. While they were playing, the boy found a strange stone on the beach. It wasn’t the same as other stones. It was a little bit shining, but it was quite dirty. The boy took the stone home because he wanted to polish (打磨).His friends felt surprised and they asked, “Why are you polishing that ugly stone?” but the boy didn’t reply. From then on, when they went out to play.This went on for some time. Then one day, the boy played with his friends as usual. He had a surprise for them. When he showed the stone to them, they were amazed. It was, not a common stone at all -- it was a beautiful diamond (钻石).The boy had been polishing it until it was completely clean and bright.In our lives, there will be times when people try to discourage (使气馁) us. The best thing we can do is to continue to work towards our goals. We can turn a rough stone into a diamond.1．Where did the boy find the strange stone? ______________________________2．Why did the boy take the stone home? ______________________________3．Who felt surprised when the boy was polishing the stone? ______________________________4．Was the stone a common one in fact? ______________________________5．What is the best thing we can do when people try to discourage us? _____________________________二、短文汉语提示填空One day when I was working in a toy shop in Germany, a girl came in with some ____1____ （硬币）in her hand. She was such a cute girl and she told me that she wanted to buy a ____2____（模型）superman for her brother as a present. He likes superman best, but he had been ill ___3____（自从）he was born. He was in poor ____4____（条件；状况）,so she wanted to buy the present to make him happy. She thought if her brother got it, ____5____（可能）he would be all right. I told her the price and she ___6____（数数）her money. Bu unluckily she couldn’t ____7____（买得起）it. She looked so sad that I decided to help her. I said there was a sale on that day and she was lucky enough to get the present with the money she had. She was very surprised. She said “I have never ____8____（期盼）this could happen to me.” She thanked me and left. Of course I was very proud of myself and there is something much ____9___（有价值的）than that. I’ve learned a lesson from it: Helping people is to help themselves! The present not only ____10_____（使满足）the girl, but also brought hope to her brother. 三、选词填空pupil, complete, sleep, go, kid, silent, ice, true, heavy, dieI still remember the date, December 24. While I was having an English class, I fell ____1____. Suddenly, I went into a strange area and saw some ____2____ playing in the woods. Then a rainstorm came. So I made my way into a tower. The light there was very weak but the ___3____ wind was very strong. I could hear the rain beat ____4____ against the windows. I struck a match but saw nothing.Then I found a man standing against a door with a flashlight. At first, he stared at me in ___5____. Then he walked up to me. When I realized he could be a terrorist, I was ____6____ shocked. I phoned my mother, but she didn't pick up. I felt very terrified. At that time, I heard the alarm bell ____7____ off and then a soft voice, “Hi, class is over.” I woke up, rose slowly from the chair and found that the wind ____8____ down. The sunlight outside was so bright.Do you think this passage is interesting? I’m not ____9____ you. To tell you the ___10____, I dreamed a strange dream that day. I also gave a report to my friends about the dream recently.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空III. 动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。1．Jack _____________ (read) at the library when the accident happened to Jack’s father.2．Many people took hours ______________(get) home yesterday because of the rainstorm.3．I’m so glad I didn’t decide ____________(play) basketball.4．—What were they doing from 8:00 to 10:00 p.m. last night? —They _________________ (use) the Internet.5．I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept __________(try) to look for it.6．She was so busy _____________(look) for her mobile phone that she didn’t see a car coming.7．Finally, the school bus came and __________(bring) me home.8．When the competition ___________ (start), David was still making his way to school.9．While the man ____________ (run) back home, he saw a dog by the side of the road.10．I had trouble ______________(think) clearly after that because I was very afraid.五、完型填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、   B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。I was a single parent of four small children. Money was always tight but what we had, if not a lot, was always enough. My kids told me that those days they didn’t know we were ___1___.It was Christmas time, and ___2___ there wasn’t money for a lot of gifts, we had our plans to celebrate. The big excitement for the kids was the fun of Christmas shopping at the mall. They talked and ___3___ for weeks ahead of time, asking each other and their grandparents what they wanted for Christmas. I only ___4___ $120 for all five of us.The big day arrived and we ___5___ early. I gave each of the four kids a twenty-dollar bill and ___6___ them to look for gifts about four dollars each. Two hours later we met back at the entrance.Back in the car driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, ___7___ and teasing (取笑，戏弄) each other. My 8-year-old younger daughter, Ginger was ___8___ quiet. I noticed she had only one small, flat bag. I could ___9___ that she had bought candy bars—fifty-cent candy bars! I was so angry. What did she do with that twenty-dollar bill I gave her? I wanted to yell at her, but I didn’t say anything _____10_____ we got home. I called her into my bedroom and _____11_____ the door, ready to be angry.“I was looking _____12_____, thinking of what to buy, and I stopped to _____13_____ the little cards on one of the ‘Giving Trees’. One of the cards was for a 4-year-old girl, and all she wanted was a doll. So I took the _____14_____ off the tree and bought the doll for her.”“I only had enough money left to buy candy bars for us,” Ginger continued. “She doesn’t have anything, but we have so _____15_____.”I never felt so ashamed (惭愧的) as I did that day.1．A．glad B．poor C．happy D．rich2．A．because B．since C．when D．although3．A．planned B．promised C．searched D．stayed4．A．shared B．cost C．spent D．saved5．A．set in B．started with C．set up D．started out6．A．had B．let C．made D．asked7．A．jumping B．speaking C．laughing D．smiling8．A．usually B．unusually C．always D．seldom9．A．say B．speak C．find D．tell10．A．until B．after C．when D．since11．A．opened B．pushed C．pulled D．closed12．A．around B．over C．into D．for13．A．see B．write C．read D．look14．A．doll B．card C．tree D．candy15．A．little B．few C．more D．much六、多任务混合阅读In the summer of 2015, Christian Moyer was just another teenager busy preparing for the SAT when he was faced with a question he couldn’t answer. It had nothing to do with reading, writing or math. However, it was all about life.“We were looking at this part about the college writing, and one of the ideas was telling about a difficult situation we have had in life and how we overcame it.” said Christian, now a 17-year-old student at University City High School. “And I realized how lucky I was not to have any problems in life.”The answer to the question came through loud and clear. The idea for what to do next came from “Barefoot Sunday”, a church event that asks members to wear new or gently used shoes to a service and leave them behind. The shoes are then donated to charities that help people start over—people who are homeless and poor. Christian decided to start collecting shoes for the San Diego Rescue Mission, one of the ‘‘Barefoot Sunday” 55 charities.Then Christian got a tour to the downtown, there he saw some people would wear the same pair of shoes until there were no bottoms or tops on them. Christian was so kind-hearted that he thought what he did for the people would make a big difference.Christian started collecting shoes last fall. He asked his friends, neighbors and family members for donations. His family members even help him put a box in front of their house for easy drop-off. He also posted a note on an online social network. Since starting his shoe drive, Christian has collected 160 pairs. Donating and collecting the shoes have given him the kind of feel-good, payback.“Most people are pretty happy to give,” Christian said. “It’s nice because it makes them realize how many shoes they have that they don’t wear, and it probably makes them feel as good as it makes me feel.”1．Christian couldn’t answer the question because ________.A．it was all about the school subjects B．it was a difficult SAT writing topicC．it needed some special writing skills D．it was something he had never experienced2．The right order of the following is ________①His family members helped him to collect shoes in many ways.②Christian couldn’t answer one question when preparing for the SAT.③The idea about what to do came to Christian.④Christian got a tour to the downtown and was shocked by what he saw.A．③①②④ B．③②④① C．②①④③ D．②③④①3．What’s the main idea of this passage?A．Giving shoes to poor makes a difference. B．Preparing for the exam is difficult.C．Enjoying a tour to the downtown may help. D．Making shoes for everyone is helpful.4．What kind of teenager is Christian according to the passage? Why do you think so? (30-40 words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________             参考答案：一、读写综合1．On the beach.2．Because he wanted to polish it.3．His friends.4．No, it wasn’t.5．It is to continue to work towards our goals.二、短文汉语提示填空1．coins 2．model 3．since 4．health 5．Perhaps/maybe/probably6．counted 7．afford 8．expected 9．more valuable 10．satisfied三、选词填空1．asleep2．pupils3．icy4．heavily5．silence6．completely7．go8．died9．kidding10．truth四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1．was reading 2．to get 3．to play   4．were using 5．trying6．looking 7．brought 8．started 9．was running10．thinking五、完型填空1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A11．D 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．D六、多任务混合阅读1．D2．D3．A 4．Christian Moyer is a kind and helpful teenager. Because he collected shoes for the poor and he also posted a note on an online social network to collect more shoes for the poor. All of these shows that Christian is a kind and helpful teenager.