2021年广西柳州市中考英语一模试卷---解析版
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一、听力测试(共1小题,每小题4分,共30分)第1节 听音辨图。听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。
1.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
第二节 情景反应。听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
2.A.Congratulations!
B.No, of course not.
C.Thank you.
3.A.It's very hot.
B.It's very heavy.
C.It's very large.
4.A.Yes, please.
B.You are welcome.
C.Sorry, I can't.
5.A.Two days ago.
B.Next week.
C.On the playground.
6.A.Yes, here you are.
B.No, you can't.
C.Hold on for a moment, please.
7.A.Sounds great.
B.You're right.
C.My keys are missing.
第三节 对话理解。(一)听五组短对话和五个问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
8.Who is going to visit her friends this afternoon?
A. Betty.
B. Betty's sister.
C. Bob's sister.
9.Why did the girl get up so early?
A. To catch the early bus.
B. To prepare for an English exam.
C. To prepare for a math's exam.
10.How old is the girl now?
A.11.
B.14.
C.16.
11.When can the boy visit his teacher?
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Sunday.
12.What time is it now?
A.10:15.
B.10:30.
C.10:50.
(二)听三段长对话,根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
13.听第一段长对话,回答小题。
(1)How many boys are there in Jane's class?
A.42.
B.28.
C.14.
(2)How do most students go to school?
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
(3)How many students go to school on foot?
A.6.
B.4.
C.10.
14.听第二段对话,回答小题.
(1)Where did they find a computer game?
A.Under the tree.
B.On the playground.
C.In the library.
(2)What colour is Jim's computer game?
A.White.
B.Black.
C.White and black.
(3)Whose computer game is this?
A.It might be David's.
B.It might be Linda's.
C.It must be Jim's.
15.听第三段对话,回答小题.
(1)Who does the man come to the museum with?
A.Jenny.
B.Nobody.
C.His friends.
(2)When does the museum close?
A.At 4:30.
B.At 5:00.
C.At 5:30.
(3)What will the two speakers do next?
A.See some old photos.
B.Read some books.
C.Write a report.
(4)What does the man do?
A.A scientist.
B.A guide.
C.A teacher.
第四节 语篇理解。听一篇短文,完成第26至第30小题。短文读三遍。
16.(1)The speaker returned from America .
A.last Friday
B.last Saturday
C.last Sunday
(2)The speaker went to America to .
A.work
B.travel
C.study
(3)People in America say " " when they are asked "How are you?".
A.I'm busy
B.I'm fine
C.I'm good
(4)The speaker thought the students in America were .
A.lazy
B.creative
C.hard﹣working
(5)The speaker once learned to .
A.play the piano
B.dance
C.play the violin
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳的选项。
17.We all think he is____honest.( )
A.a B.an C./
18.﹣Why not______the Music Club?
﹣Sorry, I can't sing or dance.( )
A.to join B.join C.joining
19.Popular books____films.( )
A.are made of B.are made into
C.are made from
20.Who to give a report about great inventions last Friday?( )
A.invites B.was invited
C.is invited
21.﹣﹣_____we leave the library before 5 o'clock?
﹣﹣No, you needn't. You can stay here until 5:30.( )
A.Must B.May C.Can
22.Congratulations____our winners.( )
A.to B.for C.on
23.﹣Lucy, where's your sister?
﹣Look! She in the yard with our dog.( )
A.played B.has played C.is playing
24.I can look after myself,____it won't be easy for me.( )
A.but B.so C.although
25.﹣We teenagers should look up to the people have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.
﹣I think so.( )
A.who B.what C.which
26.Please tell me ______ last year.
A.where did your sister work
B.where your sister worked
C.where your sister works
三、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文,选择最佳的答案。
27.(10分)In the summer of 1938, a poor sheepherder (牧羊人) fell ill and came(1) a small hospital in Fort Benton, Montana, with his dog. The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon.
The sheepherder's body was(2) to his family by train. The dog cried as the train carrying his master's (主人的) body disappeared.
Trains came to Fort Benton four times a day. The dog stayed there to meet each one, waiting for his master to return. He watched each passenger(3) the train.
The train manager Ed felt(4) for the dog. He named the dog Shep and left him some food every day. He encouraged the dog to come inside the station. Finally, Shep got to trust Ed and would come inside. But every day when the trains(5) , Shep was back waiting at the same place.
The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered(6) the dog was always there, greeting the trains. Ed decided to write a pamphlet (小册子) about Shep's(7) and sell it to the passengers for a small price. Some newspapers shared Shep's story across the nation.
Day after day, Shep continued to wait and watch. He was(8) old when he died in 1942. After his(9) , the people of Fort Benton made a beautiful bronze statue (铜像) of Shep to honor (10) . Today, many visitors still stop to look at the statue and buy the pamphlet.
(1)A.out
B.to
C.from
(2)A.burned
B.hidden
C.sent
(3)A.get off
B.get up
C.get along
(4)A.lucky
B.angry
C.sorry
(5)A.left
B.came
C.disappeared
(6)A.if
B.how
C.why
(7)A.story
B.hobby
C.habit
(8)A.much
B.exactly
C.very
(9)A.death
B.birth
C.illness
(10)A.them
B.you
C.him
四、阅读理解(共4小题,51-65小题每小题5分,66-70小题每小题5分,共25分)
28.Do you have some advice on how to learn English? There are many ways to learn a language, I think. The best way of learning a language is using it. Why don't you speak English as much as possible? Sometimes you get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. You should correct your pronunciation a little. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. How about listening to them again and again? If you keep your sense of humour(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you made. Don't be unhappy if people laugh at your mistakes. Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写A,错误的写B。
(1)The most important thing in learning a language is translating it.
(2)In learning English, you should speak English as much as you can.
(3)When people laugh at your mistakes, don't be angry with them.
(4)When you make a mistake, you'd better be unhappy.
(5)Everyone makes mistakes, so don't be afraid of making mistakes.
29.Maybe you are an average (一般的) student. You probably think you will never be a top student (尖子生). However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips(技巧) to help you.
Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then decide on a regular time that is good for studying, but don't forget to set enough time aside for entertainment (娱乐).
Keep your study quiet and clean. The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials (资料), but no games, no radio and no television! When you sit down to study, you can put your heart into it. Make good use of your time.
Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
After you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day, read the material. It will help you study better.
Develop a good attitude (态度) to tests. The purpose (目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you know what you are not good at. The world will still go on even if (即使) you fail (不及格) in a test, so don't be too worried.
根据短文内容,选择最佳的答案。
(1)How many tips are mentioned in the passage?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
(2)What does the underlined word "study" mean in Chinese?
A.学习
B.研究
C.书房
(3)Which is a good place for studying?
A.A clean and beautiful place.
B.The place with a computer.
C.A quiet place with a chair, a desk and some study materials.
(4)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The test is the most important for a student.
B.After class, you should review what you have learned.
C.You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class.
(5)What's the passage mainly about?
A.How to become a top student.
B.How to plan your time.
C.How to study English.
30.
Music Teachers Wanted for No.1 Middle School
We want two music teachers for our Music Club. You need to be able to play the guitar or the violin and be good with kids.
Time: 8:00 am﹣10:00 am
Monday to Friday every week
Pay: 100 yuan an hour
Phone number: 372﹣3966
Email address: No.1 middleschoolmc@126.com
Address: 326 Bridge Street (Take Bus No.121)
Art Teachers Wanted
Can you paint? Can you draw? Do you like kids and want to be with them? Then you can be in Yixiu Art Club.
Time: 3:20 pm﹣4:20 pm
Saturday and Sunday every week
Pay: 80 yuan an hour
Phone number: 693﹣8925
Email address: yixiuartclub@163.com
Address: 165 Zhangshan Road (Take Bus No.212)
根据表格信息,选择最佳的答案.
(1)No.1 Middle School needs .
A.a music teacher
B.an art teacher
C.two music teachers
(2)How many hours does the music teacher need to work every week?
A.10.
B.5.
C.7.
(3)An art teacher can get about in a month.
A.800 yuan
B.640 yuan
C.1,000 yuan
(4)Which bus does an art teacher need to take to get there?
A.Bus No.121.
B.Bus No.221.
C.Bus No.212.
(5)If Andrew wants to be a music teacher, .
A.he must be good at painting
B.he can send emails to yixiuartclub@163.com
C.he can call 372﹣3966
31.(10分)The world is an interesting place.Different people like different things.Some people like loud music.Other people don't.(76)
Many people like sports,but they do not all like the same sports.In some countries,cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport.In others it is not popular at all.No one plays it or watches it on TV.However,most people like cocker.The World Cup is very popular.(77) .
Different people like different foods.Some people do not like meat.(78) Some people do not like potatoes or bread.They prefer rice.
(79) Most people have their favorite colors.Some people like bright colors.Others prefer pale colors.
Many people like traveling.Different people like different places.Some people like to go to the country.They like the fresh air.Some people like to go to the cities.Because they like shopping.(80)
What do you like?Have you got an idea?
根据短文内容,从下面方框选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
A.They like soft music.
B.Not everyone likes the same color.
C.Millions of people watch the game on TV.
D.Different people like different kinds of pets.
E.They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.
F.So they don't raise pigs in their countries.
G.Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.
五、口语运用(共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)根据对话内容,从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
32.(10分)A: Hello, Blue Sky Hotel. (1)
B: Yes, please. May I book a room now?
A: Of course you can. (2)
B: A standard room with a bathroom. (3)
A: 280 yuan one night. When do you want the room, please? (4)
B: From Friday to Sunday this week, for three nights.
A: OK. (5) May I have your name, please?
B: Lucy King.
A: Thank you, Ms. King. You will have a nice time in our hotel.
A.And how long will you stay?
B.The total cost is 840 yuan.
C.How much does it cost?
D.Can I help you?
E.What kind of room would you like?
F.Not bad.
六、综合填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共10分)A.单词拼写 根据句子意思及所给的中文提示用单词的正确形式填空。每空只能填一词。
33.He stopped the car (没有) thinking twice.
34.We can get lots of (知识) on the Internet.
35.If we work hard together, our actions can make a (不同)to the world and lead to a better future.
36.Nobody was (缺席)from school though it rained heavily yesterday.
37.Mr. Zhang's physics class is so (有趣的) that all students like it.
B.选词填空 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能填一词。
38.live house build poor receive
My hometown is a beautiful village. Great changes have taken place here in the past ten years. Ten years ago, it was a (1) village. There was only one mountain path to go there. People (2) in low straw﹣thatched cottages (破旧的草屋). Now my hometown has taken on a new look. We have (3) a new highway. Every family can watch TV at home, and some have had cars. All the villagers are living in new (4) , some even in large buildings. Thanks to the government's efforts, now children can (5) a good education. We are living a happy life now.
七、连词成句(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据括号内的中文提示,将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。
39.(2分)this, sister, is, my (这位是我的妹妹.)
40.(2分)don't, mum, worry about, me (妈妈,别为我担心.)
41.(2分)my friends, if, it, rain, with, tomorrow, I, will, doesn't, go cycling(如果明天不下雨,我会跟朋友们去骑车.)
42.(2分)look, the, beautiful, how, flowers (这些花看起来多漂亮啊!)
43.(2分)I, do, than, theirs, think, our school, is, not, twice, bigger(我觉得我们学校没有他们学校两倍那么大.)
八、书面表达(15分)
44.(15分)根据要求完成作文
父母是我们最亲的人,他们给予我们生命,含辛茹苦抚养我们长大.请你根据以下提示,以"Care for Our Parents"为题,写一篇短文.
提示:1. 父母尽力给我们提供最好的生活和教育;
2. 希望父母锻炼身体,饮食健康;
3. 尊重父母,多沟通,帮助父母做家务;
4. 照顾好自己,不让父母担心.
要求:1. 短文包括以上提示内容,联系实际,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰,行文连贯,段落分明,书写规范;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4. 词数:60﹣80词.开头已给出, 不计入总词数.
参考词汇:offer…, respect (尊重), communicate with…
Care for Our Parents
Our dear parents, you love us more than anybody else in the world.
.
2021年广西柳州市中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试(共1小题,每小题4分,共30分)第1节 听音辨图。听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。
1.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
【分析】略
【解答】DCBA
第二节 情景反应。听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
2.A.Congratulations!
B.No, of course not.
C.Thank you.
【分析】略
【解答】C
3.A.It's very hot.
B.It's very heavy.
C.It's very large.
【分析】略
【解答】A
4.A.Yes, please.
B.You are welcome.
C.Sorry, I can't.
【分析】略
【解答】C
5.A.Two days ago.
B.Next week.
C.On the playground.
【分析】略
【解答】B
6.A.Yes, here you are.
B.No, you can't.
C.Hold on for a moment, please.
【分析】略
【解答】C
7.A.Sounds great.
B.You're right.
C.My keys are missing.
【分析】略
【解答】C
第三节 对话理解。(一)听五组短对话和五个问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
8.Who is going to visit her friends this afternoon?
A. Betty.
B. Betty's sister.
C. Bob's sister.
【分析】略
【解答】略
9.Why did the girl get up so early?
A. To catch the early bus.
B. To prepare for an English exam.
C. To prepare for a math's exam.
【分析】略
【解答】略
10.How old is the girl now?
A.11.
B.14.
C.16.
【分析】略
【解答】C
11.When can the boy visit his teacher?
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Sunday.
【分析】略
【解答】B
12.What time is it now?
A.10:15.
B.10:30.
C.10:50.
【分析】略
【解答】A
(二)听三段长对话,根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
13.听第一段长对话,回答小题。
(1)How many boys are there in Jane's class?
A.42.
B.28.
C.14.
(2)How do most students go to school?
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
(3)How many students go to school on foot?
A.6.
B.4.
C.10.
【分析】略
【解答】BBA
14.听第二段对话,回答小题.
(1)Where did they find a computer game?
A.Under the tree.
B.On the playground.
C.In the library.
(2)What colour is Jim's computer game?
A.White.
B.Black.
C.White and black.
(3)Whose computer game is this?
A.It might be David's.
B.It might be Linda's.
C.It must be Jim's.
【分析】略
【解答】(1)A(2)A(3)B
15.听第三段对话,回答小题.
(1)Who does the man come to the museum with?
A.Jenny.
B.Nobody.
C.His friends.
(2)When does the museum close?
A.At 4:30.
B.At 5:00.
C.At 5:30.
(3)What will the two speakers do next?
A.See some old photos.
B.Read some books.
C.Write a report.
(4)What does the man do?
A.A scientist.
B.A guide.
C.A teacher.
【分析】略
【解答】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C
第四节 语篇理解。听一篇短文,完成第26至第30小题。短文读三遍。
16.(1)The speaker returned from America .
A.last Friday
B.last Saturday
C.last Sunday
(2)The speaker went to America to .
A.work
B.travel
C.study
(3)People in America say " " when they are asked "How are you?".
A.I'm busy
B.I'm fine
C.I'm good
(4)The speaker thought the students in America were .
A.lazy
B.creative
C.hard﹣working
(5)The speaker once learned to .
A.play the piano
B.dance
C.play the violin
【分析】略
【解答】(1)A(2)C(3)C(4)C(5)A
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳的选项。
17.We all think he is____honest.( )
A.a B.an C./
【分析】我们都认为他是诚实的.
【解答】考查冠词.句意"我们都认为他是诚实的.".honest形容词.前面不用冠词.
故选:C.
18.﹣Why not______the Music Club?
﹣Sorry, I can't sing or dance.( )
A.to join B.join C.joining
【分析】﹣﹣为什么不加入音乐俱乐部呢?
﹣对不起,我不会唱歌也不会跳舞。
【解答】Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事呢?所以join用原形形式。
故选:B。
19.Popular books____films.( )
A.are made of B.are made into
C.are made from
【分析】流行读物被拍成电影.
【解答】选项A:由……制成,选项B:被制成……:,选项C:,选项D:由……制成,结合句意:流行读物被拍成电影.
故选:B.
20.Who to give a report about great inventions last Friday?( )
A.invites B.was invited
C.is invited
【分析】上星期五谁被邀请来就伟大的发明作报告了.
【解答】分析句子发现,主语Who和"邀请"之间属于被动关系,因此应该用被动语态来表达.根据时间last Friday可知,这句话的时态应该是一般过去式,所以动词的正确形式应该是 be的过去式was加上动词invite的过去分词,即was invited.
故选:B.
21.﹣﹣_____we leave the library before 5 o'clock?
﹣﹣No, you needn't. You can stay here until 5:30.( )
A.Must B.May C.Can
【分析】﹣﹣我们必须在5点之前离开图书馆吗?
﹣﹣不,你不需要这样.米可以一直呆到5:30.
【解答】must必须,否定回答为needn't;may可能,否定回答为may not;can可以,否定回答为can't.根据答句中的needn't,可知应该用must提问.
故选:A.
22.Congratulations____our winners.( )
A.to B.for C.on
【分析】祝贺获胜者.
【解答】to 向;for为了;on 在上面;此题表示向谁表示祝贺用to.
故选:A.
23.﹣Lucy, where's your sister?
﹣Look! She in the yard with our dog.( )
A.played B.has played C.is playing
【分析】﹣Lucy,你妹妹呢?
﹣看!她正在院子里和咱们的狗玩耍呢!
【解答】根据语境及关键词Look知,设空处表此时此刻play动作正在进行,应用现在进行时态be doing,即is playing。
故选:C。
24.I can look after myself,____it won't be easy for me.( )
A.but B.so C.although
【分析】我能自己照顾我自己,尽管这对我来说并不容易.
【解答】but但是;so因此;although尽管,虽然.根据"I can look after myself"以及"it won't be easy for me"因此可知这句话的意思是"我能自己照顾我自己,尽管这对我来说并不容易."
故选:C.
25.﹣We teenagers should look up to the people have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.
﹣I think so.( )
A.who B.what C.which
【分析】﹣我们青少年应该尊敬那些为我们国家做出巨大成就的人,比如袁隆平。
﹣我也认为如此。
【解答】根据语境,题干设空后是定语从句,修饰先行词people,故应用关系代词who引导且在从句中作主语;在这里意为:为我们国家做出巨大成就的人。what不引导定语从句;which引导定语从句时,修饰表事物的先行词。BC均不符合句法结构。
故选:A。
26.Please tell me ______ last year.
A.where did your sister work
B.where your sister worked
C.where your sister works
【分析】请告诉我你妹妹去年在哪里工作.
【解答】宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A.根据last year可知是一般过去时态排除C;根据意思:请告诉我你妹妹去年在哪里工作.
故选:B.
三、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文,选择最佳的答案。
27.(10分)In the summer of 1938, a poor sheepherder (牧羊人) fell ill and came(1) B a small hospital in Fort Benton, Montana, with his dog. The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon.
The sheepherder's body was(2) C to his family by train. The dog cried as the train carrying his master's (主人的) body disappeared.
Trains came to Fort Benton four times a day. The dog stayed there to meet each one, waiting for his master to return. He watched each passenger(3) A the train.
The train manager Ed felt(4) C for the dog. He named the dog Shep and left him some food every day. He encouraged the dog to come inside the station. Finally, Shep got to trust Ed and would come inside. But every day when the trains(5) B , Shep was back waiting at the same place.
The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered(6) C the dog was always there, greeting the trains. Ed decided to write a pamphlet (小册子) about Shep's(7) A and sell it to the passengers for a small price. Some newspapers shared Shep's story across the nation.
Day after day, Shep continued to wait and watch. He was(8) C old when he died in 1942. After his(9) A , the people of Fort Benton made a beautiful bronze statue (铜像) of Shep to honor (10) C . Today, many visitors still stop to look at the statue and buy the pamphlet.
(1)A.out
B.to
C.from
(2)A.burned
B.hidden
C.sent
(3)A.get off
B.get up
C.get along
(4)A.lucky
B.angry
C.sorry
(5)A.left
B.came
C.disappeared
(6)A.if
B.how
C.why
(7)A.story
B.hobby
C.habit
(8)A.much
B.exactly
C.very
(9)A.death
B.birth
C.illness
(10)A.them
B.you
C.him
【分析】文章主要介绍了一只忠诚的牧羊人一直在等他主人回来.后来人们为了纪念它,给它建了个铜像.
【解答】(1)B.介词辨析.A外面;B到;C从;根据 poor sheepherder (牧羊人)fell ill and came(1)a small hospital in Fort Benton前面说病了,应该是来到医院.come to..,故答案是B.
(2)C.动词辨析.A燃烧;B隐藏;C发送;根据The sheepherder's body was (2)to his family by train,应该是尸体用火车送给他的家人,故答案是C.
(3)A.动词辨析.A下车;B起床;C(与…)和睦相处;根据上句waiting for his master to return等他主人回来,应该是观察每个下车的人,故答案是A.
(4)C.形容词辨析.A幸运的;B生气的;C抱歉的;根据下句He named the dog Shep and left some food every day.给它命名,并给食物,应该是看它可怜,同情它,故答案是C.
(5)B.动词辨析.A离开;B来;C消失;根据下句Shep was back waiting at the same place.回来在同一个地方等着,应该是火车来时,故答案是B.
(6)C.连词辨析.A如果,是否;B怎样;C为什么;根据The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered (6)the dog was always there 应该是乘客想知道为什么狗总在那儿,故答案是C.
(7)A.名词辨析.A故事;B爱好;C习惯;根据下文Some newspapers shared Shep's story across the nation.可知写了关于它的故事,故答案是A.
(8)C.副词辨析.A很多;B确切地;C非常;根据后面when he died in 1942.说死了,应该是非常老了,故答案是C.
(9)A.名词辨析.A死;B出生;C疾病;根据前面when he died in 1942.说死了,所以应该是在死后,故答案是A.
(10)C.代词辨析.A他们;B你;C他;根据前面when he died in 1942可知是为经纪念他,故答案是C.
四、阅读理解(共4小题,51-65小题每小题5分,66-70小题每小题5分,共25分)
28.Do you have some advice on how to learn English? There are many ways to learn a language, I think. The best way of learning a language is using it. Why don't you speak English as much as possible? Sometimes you get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. You should correct your pronunciation a little. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. How about listening to them again and again? If you keep your sense of humour(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you made. Don't be unhappy if people laugh at your mistakes. Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写A,错误的写B。
(1)The most important thing in learning a language is translating it. B
(2)In learning English, you should speak English as much as you can. A
(3)When people laugh at your mistakes, don't be angry with them. A
(4)When you make a mistake, you'd better be unhappy. B
(5)Everyone makes mistakes, so don't be afraid of making mistakes. A
【分析】短文讲了作者认为学习一门语言有很多方法。学习一门语言最好的方法就是使用它。详细地介绍了学习英语的一些方法和建议。
【解答】细节判断题。
(1)B.根据"The best way of learning a language is using it. 学习一门语言最好的方法就是使用它。"可知学习一门语言最重要的事情是翻译它是错误的,是使用。故答案为B。
(2)A.根据"Why don't you speak English as much as possible?你为什么不尽可能多地说英语呢?可知学习英语时,你应该尽可能多地说英语。故答案为A。
(3)A.根据"Don't be unhappy if people laugh at your mistakes. 如果人们嘲笑你的错误,不要不高兴。"可知当人们嘲笑你的错误时,不要生他们的气。故答案为A。
(4)B.根据" If you keep your sense of humour(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you made. 如果你保持幽默感,你总能对自己犯的错误开怀大笑。"可知当你犯错误时,你最好不高兴是错误的,应该开怀大笑。故答案为B。
(5)A.根据"Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.不要害怕犯错,因为每个人都会犯错。"可知每个人都会犯错,所以不要害怕犯错。故答案为A。
29.Maybe you are an average (一般的) student. You probably think you will never be a top student (尖子生). However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips(技巧) to help you.
Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then decide on a regular time that is good for studying, but don't forget to set enough time aside for entertainment (娱乐).
Keep your study quiet and clean. The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials (资料), but no games, no radio and no television! When you sit down to study, you can put your heart into it. Make good use of your time.
Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
After you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day, read the material. It will help you study better.
Develop a good attitude (态度) to tests. The purpose (目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you know what you are not good at. The world will still go on even if (即使) you fail (不及格) in a test, so don't be too worried.
根据短文内容,选择最佳的答案。
(1)How many tips are mentioned in the passage? C
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
(2)What does the underlined word "study" mean in Chinese? C
A.学习
B.研究
C.书房
(3)Which is a good place for studying? C
A.A clean and beautiful place.
B.The place with a computer.
C.A quiet place with a chair, a desk and some study materials.
(4)Which of the following is NOT true? A
A.The test is the most important for a student.
B.After class, you should review what you have learned.
C.You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class.
(5)What's the passage mainly about? A
A.How to become a top student.
B.How to plan your time.
C.How to study English.
【分析】文章主要讲了如何帮助你成为一个更好的学生。
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据第二段 Plan your time carefully.仔细计划你的时间。第三段Keep your study quiet and clean.保持你的书房安静和干净。 第四段 Listen to everything that the teacher says.听老师说的每一句话。第五段 After you get home from school, go over your notes. 放学回家后,复习一下你的笔记。第六段Develop a good attitude (态度) to tests.建立一个良好的态度来测试。可知文章中提到了5个技巧.故选C.
(2)C.词义猜测题.根据第三段" The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials (资料), but no games, no radio and no television!这个书房应该有一个书桌,一把椅子和一些学习资料,但没有游戏,没有收音机,也没有电视. "可知,划线的"study"在汉语中是"书房"的意思, 故选C.
(3)C.细节理解题.根据第三段" The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials (资料), but no games, no radio and no television!这个书房应该有一个书桌,一把椅子和一些学习资料,但没有游戏,没有收音机,也没有电视. "可知,一个安静的地方,有一把椅子,一张桌子和一些学习材料是学习的好地方.故选C.
(4)A.细节判断题.根据最后一段"The purpose (目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you know what you are not good at. The world will still go on even if (即使) you fail (不及格) in a test, so don't be too worried.测试的目的是显示你了解一个主题。它能帮助你知道自己不擅长什么。世界仍将继续,即使你在测试中失败,所以不要太担心。 " 可知,考试对学生来说是最重要的是不正确的,故选A.
(5)A.主旨大意题.根据第一段" However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips(技巧) to help you.任何人都可以成为一个更好的学生,如果他或她做他或她最好的。这里有一些建议来帮助你。"可知,这篇文章的主要内容是如何成为优等生,故选A.
30.
Music Teachers Wanted for No.1 Middle School
We want two music teachers for our Music Club. You need to be able to play the guitar or the violin and be good with kids.
Time: 8:00 am﹣10:00 am
Monday to Friday every week
Pay: 100 yuan an hour
Phone number: 372﹣3966
Email address: No.1 middleschoolmc@126.com
Address: 326 Bridge Street (Take Bus No.121)
Art Teachers Wanted
Can you paint? Can you draw? Do you like kids and want to be with them? Then you can be in Yixiu Art Club.
Time: 3:20 pm﹣4:20 pm
Saturday and Sunday every week
Pay: 80 yuan an hour
Phone number: 693﹣8925
Email address: yixiuartclub@163.com
Address: 165 Zhangshan Road (Take Bus No.212)
根据表格信息,选择最佳的答案.
(1)No.1 Middle School needs C .
A.a music teacher
B.an art teacher
C.two music teachers
(2)How many hours does the music teacher need to work every week? A
A.10.
B.5.
C.7.
(3)An art teacher can get about B in a month.
A.800 yuan
B.640 yuan
C.1,000 yuan
(4)Which bus does an art teacher need to take to get there? C
A.Bus No.121.
B.Bus No.221.
C.Bus No.212.
(5)If Andrew wants to be a music teacher, C .
A.he must be good at painting
B.he can send emails to yixiuartclub@163.com
C.he can call 372﹣3966
【分析】短文讲了招聘音乐教师和美术教师的广告,详细地介绍了工作时间、薪酬、地址和联系方式等.
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据表格一句子"Music Teachers Wanted for No.1 Middle School.We want two music teachers for our Music Club."可知第一中学需要两名音乐教师.故选C.
(2)A.细节推理题.根据表格一句子"Time: 8:00 am﹣10:00 am.Monday to Friday every week."可知音乐老师每周需要工作2×5=10小时.故选A.
(3)B.细节推理题.根据表格二句子"Time: 3:20 pm﹣4:20 pm.Saturday and Sunday every week.Pay: 80 yuan an hour."可知一个美术老师一个月能挣大约1×80×2×4=640元.故选B.
(4)C.细节理解题.根据表格二句子"Address: 165 Zhangshan Road (Take Bus No.212)"可知美术老师要乘No.212路公共汽车.故选C.
(5)C.细节理解题.根据表格一句子"Phone number: 372﹣3966"可知如果Andrew 想成为一名音乐教师,他可以打电话372﹣3966.故选C.
31.(10分)The world is an interesting place.Different people like different things.Some people like loud music.Other people don't.(76) A
Many people like sports,but they do not all like the same sports.In some countries,cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport.In others it is not popular at all.No one plays it or watches it on TV.However,most people like cocker.The World Cup is very popular.(77) C .
Different people like different foods.Some people do not like meat.(78) E Some people do not like potatoes or bread.They prefer rice.
(79) B Most people have their favorite colors.Some people like bright colors.Others prefer pale colors.
Many people like traveling.Different people like different places.Some people like to go to the country.They like the fresh air.Some people like to go to the cities.Because they like shopping.(80) G
What do you like?Have you got an idea?
根据短文内容,从下面方框选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
A.They like soft music.
B.Not everyone likes the same color.
C.Millions of people watch the game on TV.
D.Different people like different kinds of pets.
E.They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.
F.So they don't raise pigs in their countries.
G.Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.
【分析】【文章主旨】这是一篇有关文化的阅读.作者先总括了一句这是一个有趣多彩的世界,不一样的人喜欢不一样的事物.然后分别列举了几个例子,比如音乐,运动,食物,颜色等.
【解答】76 A 文意理解题.可根据空前面的一句Some people like loud music.Other people don't.有些人喜欢吵闹的音乐,而有些人并不喜欢这样的.可知空中内容应与前一句的意思相反,为转折关系.A选项符合文意,故选A.
77 C 文意理解题.可根据空前面的一句most people like cocker.The World Cup is very popular.很多人都喜欢足球.世界杯特别的受欢迎,可知空中内容应为前一句的补充说明,为顺承关系,C选项意为数以万计的人在电视上观看比赛,符合文意,故选C.
78 E 文意理解题.可根据空前面的一句Some people do not like meat.一些人不喜欢吃肉,和空后的句子形式Some people do not like potatoes or bread.They prefer rice.可知,空中内容应为以they为主语,选项中只有E他们大多时候是吃水果和蔬菜,符合文意且连接恰当.故选E.
79 B 文意理解题.可根据空后面的两句Most people have their favorite colors.Some people like bright colors.Others prefer pale colors.大多数人都有他们喜欢的颜色,有的喜欢亮色,有的喜欢浅色.B选项意为不是所有的人都喜欢同样额颜色,符合文意,故选B.
80 G 推理判断题.可根据空前内容Some people like to go to the country一些人喜欢乡村,Some people like to go to the cities一些人喜欢城市,可知句型为some…some…other…再结合文意,可知G选项还有一些人喜欢高山和海滩,所以较为合适,故选G.
五、口语运用(共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)根据对话内容,从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
32.(10分)A: Hello, Blue Sky Hotel. (1) D
B: Yes, please. May I book a room now?
A: Of course you can. (2) E
B: A standard room with a bathroom. (3) C
A: 280 yuan one night. When do you want the room, please? (4) A
B: From Friday to Sunday this week, for three nights.
A: OK. (5) B May I have your name, please?
B: Lucy King.
A: Thank you, Ms. King. You will have a nice time in our hotel.
A.And how long will you stay?
B.The total cost is 840 yuan.
C.How much does it cost?
D.Can I help you?
E.What kind of room would you like?
F.Not bad.
【分析】A: 你好,这里是蓝天旅馆。有能帮到您的吗?
B:是的。我现在可以预定一个房间吗?
A: 您当然能了。您想要什么样的房间呢?
B: 一个带浴室的标间。多少钱?
A: 每晚280元。您什么时候想住呢?您打算住多久呀?
B: 这个星期从周五到周日,三个晚上。
A: 好的,总计消费840元。您叫什么名字呀?
B: 肯.露西。
A: 谢谢,肯女士。在我们的旅馆里您将会过得很愉快。
【解答】细节理解题
(1)D 旅馆里的人员接电话,一般情况下是询问对方干什么,经常用的就是"D.Can I help you?我能为您服务吗?",故选D.
(2)E 从答语"A standard room with a bathroom.(一个带浴室的标间)"可以推出,他是在询问人家预定什么样的房间。只有E "What kind of room would you like?您是要哪种房间"最合乎题意。故选E。
(3)C 从答语"280 yuan one night.(每晚280元)"我们可以推出,这里应该是在问价格,而C选项"How much does it cost?都少钱一间?"最为贴题,故选C。
(4)A 从答语"From Friday to Sunday this week, for three nights.从周五到周日,三个晚上",我们知道这是谈论的住旅店的时间,而上面的自然是询问住多久,也就是A选项".And how long will you stay?你将会呆多久?",故选A。
(5)B 前面说了每晚280元,又住三晚,所以加起来就应该是给对方报总价了,故选B。
六、综合填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共10分)A.单词拼写 根据句子意思及所给的中文提示用单词的正确形式填空。每空只能填一词。
33.He stopped the car without (没有) thinking twice.
【分析】他不假思索地停下了车.
【解答】没有.英语表达是:without.介词.
故答案为without.
34.We can get lots of knowledge (知识) on the Internet.
【分析】我们可以在网上获取很多知识.
【解答】知识.英语表达是:knowledge.不可数名词.
故答案为knowledge.
35.If we work hard together, our actions can make a difference (不同)to the world and lead to a better future.
【分析】如果我们共同努力,我们的行动可以改变世界,带来更美好的未来.
【解答】不同.英语表达是:difference.名词.a接单数形式.
故答案为difference.
36.Nobody was absent (缺席)from school though it rained heavily yesterday.
【分析】虽然昨天雨下的很大,没人没来学校.
【解答】答案:absent,结合汉语提示和from用be absent from表示缺席,故答案是absent.
37.Mr. Zhang's physics class is so interesting (有趣的) that all students like it.
【分析】张先生的物理课很有趣,所有的学生都喜欢它.
【解答】有趣的.英语表达是:interesting.形容词.
故答案为interesting.
B.选词填空 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能填一词。
38.live house build poor receive
My hometown is a beautiful village. Great changes have taken place here in the past ten years. Ten years ago, it was a (1) poor village. There was only one mountain path to go there. People (2) lived in low straw﹣thatched cottages (破旧的草屋). Now my hometown has taken on a new look. We have (3) built a new highway. Every family can watch TV at home, and some have had cars. All the villagers are living in new (4) houses , some even in large buildings. Thanks to the government's efforts, now children can (5) receive a good education. We are living a happy life now.
【分析】文章介绍了作者家乡的变化。
【解答】(1)poor 考查形容词。根据There was only one mountain path to go there只有一条山路可以到那里去,可知十年前,它是一个贫穷的村庄,故填poor.
(2)lived 考查动词。根据People…in low straw﹣thatched cottages ,可知是指人们住在低矮的茅草屋里,此处是动词live居住,时态是一般过去时。故填lived.
(3)built 考查动词。根据We have…a new highway,可知是指我们已经建了一条新公路,推出此处是动词build建造,时态是现在完成时have+过去分词。故填built.
(4)houses 考查名词。根据All the villagers are living in new…,可知是指所有的村民都住在新房子里。此处是名词house房子,是复数形式。故填houses.
(5)receive 考查动词。根据now children can…a good education,可知是指现在孩子可以接受良好的教育。receive接受,can后接动词原形。故填receive.
七、连词成句(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据括号内的中文提示,将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。
39.(2分)this, sister, is, my (这位是我的妹妹.)
This is my sister.
【分析】This is my sister.这位是我的妹妹.
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"这位是我的妹妹.",句子时态应该用一般现在时,这里用this is来介绍某人.
故答案为:This is my sister.
40.(2分)don't, mum, worry about, me (妈妈,别为我担心.)
Mum, don't worry about me.
【分析】Mum, don't worry about me.妈妈,别为我担心.
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个祈使句,组合成的句子的句意是"妈妈,别为我担心.",祈使句以动词原形开头,否定句在句首加don't,worry about表示担心.
故答案为:Mum, don't worry about me.
41.(2分)my friends, if, it, rain, with, tomorrow, I, will, doesn't, go cycling(如果明天不下雨,我会跟朋友们去骑车.)
If it doesn't rain tomorrow, I will go cycling with my friends.
【分析】If it doesn't rain tomorrow, I will go cycling with my friends.
【解答】由题干"连词成句",及句末的符号.判断出句子是以if 引起的条件状语从句.它的结构是:从句(连词+主语+谓语+状语),主句(主语+谓语+状语).从句(主语是it 谓语是doesn′t rain ,状语是tomorrow ,主句(主语是I,谓语是will go cycling,状语是with my friends ) ,因此可连接成句子为:If it doesn't rain tomorrow, I will go cycling with my friends.
故答案为:If it doesn't rain tomorrow, I will go cycling with my friends.
42.(2分)look, the, beautiful, how, flowers (这些花看起来多漂亮啊!)
How beautiful the flowers look!
【分析】How beautiful the flowers look!这些花看起来多漂亮啊!
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个感叹句,组合成的句子的句意是"这些花看起来多漂亮啊!",引导词是how,后面跟形容词 beautiful ,然后跟主谓 the flowers look.
故答案为:How beautiful the flowers look!
43.(2分)I, do, than, theirs, think, our school, is, not, twice, bigger(我觉得我们学校没有他们学校两倍那么大.)
I do not think our school is twice bigger than theirs.
【分析】I do not think our school is twice bigger than theirs.
【解答】由题干"连词成句",及句末的符号.判断出句子是一般现在时的宾语从句.它的结构是:主句(主语+谓语)+从句(主语+be +倍数+adj(比较级)+than +主语(另一主语).主句(主语是We, 谓语是do not think )从句(主语是our school ,be是is,倍数是twice ,形容词的比较级是bigger ,另一个主语是theirs ),因此可连接成句子为:I do not think our school is twice bigger than theirs.
故答案为:I do not think our school is twice bigger than theirs.
八、书面表达(15分)
44.(15分)根据要求完成作文
父母是我们最亲的人,他们给予我们生命,含辛茹苦抚养我们长大.请你根据以下提示,以"Care for Our Parents"为题,写一篇短文.
提示:1. 父母尽力给我们提供最好的生活和教育;
2. 希望父母锻炼身体,饮食健康;
3. 尊重父母,多沟通,帮助父母做家务;
4. 照顾好自己,不让父母担心.
要求:1. 短文包括以上提示内容,联系实际,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰,行文连贯,段落分明,书写规范;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4. 词数:60﹣80词.开头已给出, 不计入总词数.
参考词汇:offer…, respect (尊重), communicate with…
Care for Our Parents
Our dear parents, you love us more than anybody else in the world.
.
【分析】【高分句型一】
You shouldn't stay up so that you can get enough sleep. 你不应该熬夜,这样你就能得到充足的睡眠.
so that引导目的状语从句;stay up熬夜.
【高分句型二】
We had better take good care of ourselves and try not to make them worry about us.我们最好好好照顾自己,尽量不要让他们担心我们.
had better do sth最好做某事;take good care of 好好照顾;try not to do sth尽量不做某事.
【解答】Care for Our Parents
Our dear parents, you love us more than anybody else in the world. As your children, how should we care for you?(点题,引起下文)
You have tried to offer the best life and education to us, so you are very tired and have too much pressure. To keep healthy, you should do more exercise. You shouldn't stay up so that you can get enough sleep. 【高分句型一】You should also eat healthy food.(父母对我们的付出)
Learning to care for our parents is what we should do. First, we should respect them and communicate with them. We should also get on well with them. Then they may feel happy. Second, we should help them do housework as much as possible. Third, we should study hard.(我们如何回报父母)
We had better take good care of ourselves and try not to make them worry about us.【高分句型二】(总结全文)
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