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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A习题ppt课件
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这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A习题ppt课件，共31页。PPT课件主要包含了population，desert，square，deep，Asia，基础巩固·过关练，longer，oldest，biggest，答 案 呈 现等内容，欢迎下载使用。
heavy；heavier
the mst ppular
the lngest; in the wrld
Hw high; meters high; higher; any ther
the deepest；f all
The ppulatin f
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. The__________(人口) in ur hmetwn is very large. 2. Camels are called the ships f the ________(沙漠). 3. It has an area f 75, 000 ________(平方) meters. 4. It is dangerus t swim in a ________(深的) river. 5. This kind f elephant cmes frm ________(亚洲).
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Mary's hair is a little ________(lng) than my sister's. 2. China is ne f the ________(ld) cuntries in the wrld. 3. This bx is very ________(heavy), but that ne is even ________(heavy). 4. Xi'an is ne f ______________(ppular) capital cities in China. 5. Beijing is ne f the ________(big) cities in China.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词1. ——世界上最长的河流是什么? ——尼罗河。—What's_______ _______river_____ _____ _____? —The Nile.
the lngest
in the wrld
2. ——珠穆朗玛峰有多高? ——8848. 86米高。它比任何其他的山都要高。—________ ________ is Qmlangma? —It's 8848. 86________ ________. It's ________than ________ ________ muntain.
Hw high
meters high
any ther
3. ——世界上最深的咸水湖是哪个? ——里海是所有咸水湖中最深的。—Which is________ ________salt lake in the wrld? —The Caspian Sea is the deepest ________ ________ the salt lakes.
the deepest
f all
4. 这个房间与那个一样大。This rm is________ ________ ________ that ne.
as big as
5. 这个省份的人口有一千万。_______ __________ ________ this prvince is ten millin.
The ppulatin f
四、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空1. I dn't knw much abut ________. 2. That river is very ________, s it's dangerus t swim in it.
3. These pairs f shes are different________. 4. —What's the __________f the city?—It's abut 30, 000. 5. The band will be n ________.
一、完形填空This stry happened in a small muntain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nthing was destryed and ________1was hurt. But a huge rck fell frm a nearby muntain and stpped in the middle f the rad. ( )1. A. smebdy B. nbdyC. anybdy D. everybdy
【点拨】考查不定代词。地震过后没有东西被毁坏，也没有人受伤。nbdy意为“没有人”符合句意。
When the earthquake ________2, many peple came t the rad and saw the huge rck. ( )2. A. stps B. started C. happened D. stpped
【点拨】上下文联系法。地震停止后，许多人来到路上看到了这块岩石。由后面的came可知，此处用stpped表示“停止”。
Sme f the strngest men tried t lift the rck ________3the rad. But they culdn't mve it. They tried t push it but failed. ( )3. A. ver B. int C. ff D. nt
【点拨】考查介词辨析。句意为“一些最强壮的男子试着将这块岩石从路的中间移开”。ff表示“离开”符合句意，而ver“在……上面”，int“到……里面”，nt“在……上面”均与句意不符。
They tried t ________4 it with rpes but nthing wrked.( )4. A. push B. help C. change D. pull
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“他们试着用绳索拉岩石，但还是没成功”。pull“拉”符合句意，而push“推”，help“帮助”，change“改变”均与句意不符。
“Well,” they all agreed. “There's nthing we can d abut it. We'll have t change the ________5.”( )5. A. rad B. stne C. rpe D. village
【点拨】考查名词辨析。他们束手无策，只能换一条路走。rad“路”符合句意，而stne“石头”，rpe“绳索”，village“村庄”均与句意不符。
At this time a by f 12 years ld said, “I think I can help yu t mve the rck.”“Yu?” they shuted, “What are yu talking abut?” The men all ________6 at the by. ( )6. A. saw B. laughedC. called D. pinted
【点拨】考查动词。一个12岁的男孩说可以帮忙把岩石移开，人们都嘲笑他。laugh at意为“嘲笑”符合句意。
The next mrning sme peple came nt the street. One f them shuted, “The rck is ________7!”Mre peple ran ut t see. ( )7. A. gne B. missed C. brken D. stlen
【点拨】考查形容词。这块岩石不见了。be gne/missing表示“不见了”。故选A。
It was right. The rck wasn't in the rad any mre. It wasn't ________8 near the rad. ( )8. A. very B. quite C. even D. still
【点拨】考查副词辨析。even“甚至”符合句意，而very“非常”，quite“相当”，still“还；仍然”均与句意不符。
“This is ________9,” they said. “Where did it g ?”( )9. A. heavy B. dangerusC. special D. impssible
【点拨】考查形容词辨析。人们认为岩石不见了是不可能的。impssible“不可能的”符合句意，而heavy“重的”，dangerus“有危险的”，special“特殊的”均与语境不符。
The by std in the street, ________10“I mved it last night.” ( )10. A. crying B. smiledC. thinking D. smiling
【点拨】句意为“这个男孩站在街上微笑着说‘我昨天晚上把它移走了'”。现在分词smiling在句中作伴随状语。故选D。
The by walked ver t where the ________11had been. “I buried it,” he said. ( )11. A. street B. twnC. rck D. muntain
【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意为“这个男孩走到那块岩石原本所在的地方”。rck“岩石”符合句意，而street“街道”，twn“城镇”，muntain“高山”均与句意不符。
The peple lked ________12. “Yu see,” he said.( )12. A. surprised B. sad C. happy D. relaxed
【点拨】考查形容词辨析。这个男孩把岩石埋了起来，人们都很惊讶。surprised“惊讶的”符合句意，而sad“伤心的”，happy“高兴的”，relaxed“放松的”均与情景不符。
“I dug a deep hle next t the rck and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up t the rck and the rck ________13dwn int the hle by itself. I cvered it with earth.”( )13. A. lay B. drpped C. walked D. ran
【点拨】考查动词辨析。在这块岩石旁边挖个深坑和一个小斜坡，让它顺着斜坡滑下来。run dwn意为“沿着……滑下来”符合句意，而lie“平躺”，drp“落下”，walk“走路”均与句意不符。
The crwds shuted, “What a ________14 by!” And sme f them said, “Why haven't we thught f this gd ________15?”( )14. A. clever B. strng C. brave D. pr( )15. A. by B. hle C. stry D. idea
【点拨】14.考查形容词辨析。clever“聪明的”；strng“强壮的”；brave“勇敢的”；pr“贫穷的”。由语境可知，这个男孩是非常聪明的。故选A。
【点拨】15.考查名词辨析。词义辨析法。句意为“……我们为什么就没有想出这么好的主意呢？”idea“想法；主意”符合句意，而by“男孩”，hle“洞”，stry“故事”均与句意不符。
( )1. What was wrng with Greg when he gt t the village fr the first time?A. He fell ill. B. He was badly hurt and hungry. C. He lst his way. D. He failed in his business.
请同学们看《典中点》A本第33页短文。
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“…injured(受伤的) and hungry. ”可知答案。故选B。
( )2. Hw did Greg keep his prmise t build a schl?A. He raised and saved mney. B. He did business t make mney. C. He wrte a bk t sell fr mney. D. He brrwed mney frm his friends.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四段的第一、二句可知答案。故选A。
( )3. What des the underlined wrd“this” refer t?A. Saving mney. B Living in the car. C. Raising mney. D. Building the schl.
heavy；heavier
the mst ppular
the lngest; in the wrld
Hw high; meters high; higher; any ther
the deepest；f all
The ppulatin f
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. The__________(人口) in ur hmetwn is very large. 2. Camels are called the ships f the ________(沙漠). 3. It has an area f 75, 000 ________(平方) meters. 4. It is dangerus t swim in a ________(深的) river. 5. This kind f elephant cmes frm ________(亚洲).
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Mary's hair is a little ________(lng) than my sister's. 2. China is ne f the ________(ld) cuntries in the wrld. 3. This bx is very ________(heavy), but that ne is even ________(heavy). 4. Xi'an is ne f ______________(ppular) capital cities in China. 5. Beijing is ne f the ________(big) cities in China.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词1. ——世界上最长的河流是什么? ——尼罗河。—What's_______ _______river_____ _____ _____? —The Nile.
the lngest
in the wrld
2. ——珠穆朗玛峰有多高? ——8848. 86米高。它比任何其他的山都要高。—________ ________ is Qmlangma? —It's 8848. 86________ ________. It's ________than ________ ________ muntain.
Hw high
meters high
any ther
3. ——世界上最深的咸水湖是哪个? ——里海是所有咸水湖中最深的。—Which is________ ________salt lake in the wrld? —The Caspian Sea is the deepest ________ ________ the salt lakes.
the deepest
f all
4. 这个房间与那个一样大。This rm is________ ________ ________ that ne.
as big as
5. 这个省份的人口有一千万。_______ __________ ________ this prvince is ten millin.
The ppulatin f
四、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空1. I dn't knw much abut ________. 2. That river is very ________, s it's dangerus t swim in it.
3. These pairs f shes are different________. 4. —What's the __________f the city?—It's abut 30, 000. 5. The band will be n ________.
一、完形填空This stry happened in a small muntain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nthing was destryed and ________1was hurt. But a huge rck fell frm a nearby muntain and stpped in the middle f the rad. ( )1. A. smebdy B. nbdyC. anybdy D. everybdy
【点拨】考查不定代词。地震过后没有东西被毁坏，也没有人受伤。nbdy意为“没有人”符合句意。
When the earthquake ________2, many peple came t the rad and saw the huge rck. ( )2. A. stps B. started C. happened D. stpped
【点拨】上下文联系法。地震停止后，许多人来到路上看到了这块岩石。由后面的came可知，此处用stpped表示“停止”。
Sme f the strngest men tried t lift the rck ________3the rad. But they culdn't mve it. They tried t push it but failed. ( )3. A. ver B. int C. ff D. nt
【点拨】考查介词辨析。句意为“一些最强壮的男子试着将这块岩石从路的中间移开”。ff表示“离开”符合句意，而ver“在……上面”，int“到……里面”，nt“在……上面”均与句意不符。
They tried t ________4 it with rpes but nthing wrked.( )4. A. push B. help C. change D. pull
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“他们试着用绳索拉岩石，但还是没成功”。pull“拉”符合句意，而push“推”，help“帮助”，change“改变”均与句意不符。
“Well,” they all agreed. “There's nthing we can d abut it. We'll have t change the ________5.”( )5. A. rad B. stne C. rpe D. village
【点拨】考查名词辨析。他们束手无策，只能换一条路走。rad“路”符合句意，而stne“石头”，rpe“绳索”，village“村庄”均与句意不符。
At this time a by f 12 years ld said, “I think I can help yu t mve the rck.”“Yu?” they shuted, “What are yu talking abut?” The men all ________6 at the by. ( )6. A. saw B. laughedC. called D. pinted
【点拨】考查动词。一个12岁的男孩说可以帮忙把岩石移开，人们都嘲笑他。laugh at意为“嘲笑”符合句意。
The next mrning sme peple came nt the street. One f them shuted, “The rck is ________7!”Mre peple ran ut t see. ( )7. A. gne B. missed C. brken D. stlen
【点拨】考查形容词。这块岩石不见了。be gne/missing表示“不见了”。故选A。
It was right. The rck wasn't in the rad any mre. It wasn't ________8 near the rad. ( )8. A. very B. quite C. even D. still
【点拨】考查副词辨析。even“甚至”符合句意，而very“非常”，quite“相当”，still“还；仍然”均与句意不符。
“This is ________9,” they said. “Where did it g ?”( )9. A. heavy B. dangerusC. special D. impssible
【点拨】考查形容词辨析。人们认为岩石不见了是不可能的。impssible“不可能的”符合句意，而heavy“重的”，dangerus“有危险的”，special“特殊的”均与语境不符。
The by std in the street, ________10“I mved it last night.” ( )10. A. crying B. smiledC. thinking D. smiling
【点拨】句意为“这个男孩站在街上微笑着说‘我昨天晚上把它移走了'”。现在分词smiling在句中作伴随状语。故选D。
The by walked ver t where the ________11had been. “I buried it,” he said. ( )11. A. street B. twnC. rck D. muntain
【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意为“这个男孩走到那块岩石原本所在的地方”。rck“岩石”符合句意，而street“街道”，twn“城镇”，muntain“高山”均与句意不符。
The peple lked ________12. “Yu see,” he said.( )12. A. surprised B. sad C. happy D. relaxed
【点拨】考查形容词辨析。这个男孩把岩石埋了起来，人们都很惊讶。surprised“惊讶的”符合句意，而sad“伤心的”，happy“高兴的”，relaxed“放松的”均与情景不符。
“I dug a deep hle next t the rck and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up t the rck and the rck ________13dwn int the hle by itself. I cvered it with earth.”( )13. A. lay B. drpped C. walked D. ran
【点拨】考查动词辨析。在这块岩石旁边挖个深坑和一个小斜坡，让它顺着斜坡滑下来。run dwn意为“沿着……滑下来”符合句意，而lie“平躺”，drp“落下”，walk“走路”均与句意不符。
The crwds shuted, “What a ________14 by!” And sme f them said, “Why haven't we thught f this gd ________15?”( )14. A. clever B. strng C. brave D. pr( )15. A. by B. hle C. stry D. idea
【点拨】14.考查形容词辨析。clever“聪明的”；strng“强壮的”；brave“勇敢的”；pr“贫穷的”。由语境可知，这个男孩是非常聪明的。故选A。
【点拨】15.考查名词辨析。词义辨析法。句意为“……我们为什么就没有想出这么好的主意呢？”idea“想法；主意”符合句意，而by“男孩”，hle“洞”，stry“故事”均与句意不符。
( )1. What was wrng with Greg when he gt t the village fr the first time?A. He fell ill. B. He was badly hurt and hungry. C. He lst his way. D. He failed in his business.
请同学们看《典中点》A本第33页短文。
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“…injured(受伤的) and hungry. ”可知答案。故选B。
( )2. Hw did Greg keep his prmise t build a schl?A. He raised and saved mney. B. He did business t make mney. C. He wrte a bk t sell fr mney. D. He brrwed mney frm his friends.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四段的第一、二句可知答案。故选A。
( )3. What des the underlined wrd“this” refer t?A. Saving mney. B Living in the car. C. Raising mney. D. Building the schl.
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