2022年深圳市中考英语模拟卷
展开一、完形填空(共1题;共10分)
1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10题各小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 。
I was nt surprised when my 89-year-ld father called me and said that he wanted t cme t my farm. He always liked 1 and being busy.
He asked, “Peg, I hear yu are ging t pull sick cws ut f the cwshed (牛棚) fr 2 . D yu think I can help pull them ut?” He asked me twice after my lng silence. I just didn't want t 3 him, s I had t reply, “Dad, yu can cme ver here and try it.”
We cntinued t d wrk n ur cws. When there were three left, my father 4 . I helped him put n the prtectin suit. Fr an ld man, it was a really 5 task, but he finally made it. I nticed Dad's tears sparkling in his eyes, which were the tears f 6 that he still managed t pull three cws ut.
My wrkers were all mved and admired him very much. I als felt 7 that I had such a great father. During thse years, my father wrked as a pilt, a pilts' trainer, a husband and a father. He treated everything 8 . He set an example t me that I shuld create a better life with hard wrk, 9 and respnsibility. Bearing this in mind, I went frm an rdinary farm wrker t an able farm 10 . I wed all this t my father.
二、 阅读理解(30 分)(共5题;共40分)
2.阅读选择
阅读下列短文, 从下面每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Breakdancing, als knwn as breaking, will be an Olympic sprt fr the first time in 2024. T attract yunger peple t watch sprts games, breaking is becming a new event at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. Paris 2024 Olympics will see 16 b-bys and 16 b-girls cmpete in ne-n-ne “battles”. The tp finishers will get the Olympic prize.
Breaking is a kind f street dance. It is als part f the hip hp mvement. It grew up tgether with hip hp during the early 1970s. It was really ppular amng African American and Latin American yung peple.
In the past, peple wuldn't believe that street dance culd becme an Olympic sprt. Hwever, it cmes true nw. When the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee says breakdancing will be added t the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, a lt f peple are excited. “It is a histric time nt nly fr b-bys and b-girls, but fr all dancers arund the wrld. We thank everyne wh helped make it pssible,” says Shawn Tay, president f the Wrld DanceSprt Federatin (WDSF). WDSF is happy abut the result and it will prepare fr the breakdancing cmpetitin t make the event unfrgettable.
Skatebarding, surfing and rck-climbing are als becming the 2024 Paris Olympic events. In fact, the three new sprts have already been added t the prgram fr the 2021 Tky Olympics. These new sprts are ging t make Olympics mre attractive.
(1)Why is breaking chsen as a new event at the 2024 Paris Olympics?
A.T help tp dancers t achieve the Olympic prizes.
B.T allw yung peple t take part in sprts games.
C.T draw yung peple's attentin t Olympic sprt.
D.T welcme b-bys and b-girls t cmpete in the game.
(2)Whm was breaking ppular with accrding t Paragraph 2?
A.African American and Latin American brave peple.
B.African American and Latin American yung peple.
C.African American yung peple wh like street dance.
D.Latin American peple wh enjy hip hp mvement.
(3)What can yu read frm Shawn Tay?
A.WDSF is happy and ready fr the breaking cmpetitin.
B.Peple always believe breaking culd be an Olympic sprt.
C.Breaking will be added t the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
D.He starts t practice breaking after the annuncement.
(4)Which f the fllwing event is nt mentined in the text?
A.Skatebarding.
B.Surfing.
C.Breaking.
D.Hiking.
(5)What's the best title?
A.Breaking: A new Olympic sprt in 2024.
B.Breaking: An Olympic member in 2021.
C.Breaking: Ppular with yung generatin.
D.Breaking: A kind f ppular street dance.
3.阅读选择
阅读下列短文, 从下面每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, Ben was playing basketball in the living rm, breaking a vase. T cver his terrible actin, the frightened by glued the pieces tgether and put the vase back t its place.
That evening her mther nticed the cracks (裂纹). But t her surprise, the repair wrk was actually very gd. At dinner time, she asked her by if he brke the vase. Fearing punishment, the by said that a neighbr's cat jumped in frm the windw and kncked the vase ff. His mther was quite clear that her sn was lying. Hwever, she said nthing.
Befre ging t bed, the by was asked t g t the study. In the study, his mther didn't lk angry. On seeing her sn carefully cme in, she gave him ne chclate, saying "This chclate is a reward (奖励) fr yur imaginatin: a windw-pening cat!" At that mment, the by felt the chclate was a ht ptat. “Did mm find hles in my excuse?” he thught. “Yu knw, all the windws were clsed.” Mther cntinued calmly and tk ut tw chclates int his hand, “An award fr the perfect repair.”
Nw with the chclates in hand, the by wished the grund t pen up and bury him! He tld the truth. “S I have t punish yu fr yur lie.” The mther said with a serius vice and tk back his chclates. The by bent dwn his head in shame. “But yur hnesty shuld have the award—a bx f chclates.” The mther suddenly bent t kiss his cheek, speaking gently t the crying by, “My sn, hnesty values mre than anything.”
(1)What happened t the vase that day?
A.It was brken and then glued by the by.
B.It drpped t the flr and was put tgether.
C.Its large piece f the vase brke ff.
D.It frightened Ben and was cvered.
(2)Why didn't Ben tell the truth?
A.It was the neighbr's cat's fault.
B.Ben's mther didn't believe him.
C.Ben was afraid f being punished.
D.Ben repaired the vase already .
(3)What des the underlined wrds “a ht ptat” mean?
A.a biled ptat.
B.a difficult prblem.
C.a big surprise.
D.a delicius candy
(4)Why did Ben's mther give her sn a bx f chclates?
A.She wanted t reward him fr his imaginatin.
B.She wanted t persuade him t tell the truth.
C.Ben had realized his mistake in the end.
D.Ben was gd at repairing the brken vase.
(5)What kind f stry is it?
A.A gd stry.
B.An interesting stry.
C.A sad stry.
D.An educatinal stry.
4.阅读选择
阅读下列短文, 从下面每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A study cnducted by the University f Leeds in the United Kingdm suggest that watching cute animals may lead t a reductin in stress and anxiety.
The study examined hw watching images and vides f cute animals fr 30 minutes affects bld pressure, heart rate(心率) and anxiety. In December 2019, 19 peple, including 15 students, jined in the study.
"There were sme kittens, there was puppies, there were baby grillas, there were qukkas —cute creatures fund in Western Australia, are ften referred t as 'the wrld's mst cheerful animals'." Dr. Andrea Utley, a prfessr at the University f Leeds tld CNN. The study was timed during winter exams, a time when stress is at an especially high level fr students, accrding t Utley.
The study recrded that the average bld pressure drpped frm 136/88 t 115/71, which the study pinted ut is "within ideal bld pressure range." Average(平均的) heart rates were lwered t 67.4 bpm, a reductin f 6.5%. Anxiety rates als went dwn by 35%.
"I was quite pleasantly surprised that during the sessin, every single measure fr every single participant drpped sme — heart rate reduced, bld pressure reduced," Utley said. "When they left, they filled the questinnaire(调查问卷) in again and shwed that they were feeling less wrried."
When questining the participants, the study fund that mst preferred vide clips ver still images, particularly f animals interacting with humans.
(1)What is the advantage f watching cute animals?
A.T add anxiety.
B.T reduce pressure.
C.T imprve study.
D.T multiply wrry.
(2)Hw many peple and animals invlved in the study?
A.19 peple and fur kinds f animals
B.34 peple and fur animals.
C.4 staff and 4 types f animals .
D.15 students and fur animals.
(3)Why did the study take place during winter exams accrding t Utley?
A.It was a time when sme students are taking exams.
B.It was a time when all the students suffer frm stress.
C.It was a time when students feel pretty stressed.
D.It was a time when stress is n tp level fr all.
(4)What's the aim f the last 3 paragraphs?
A.The writer shws hw the study was carried ut.
B.The writer suggests the study didn't wrk.
C.The writer tells that the study recrded a result.
D.The writer uses data t supprt the study result.
(5)In which part f newspaper can we read the passage?
A.Animals.
B.Health.
C.Culture.
D.Technlgy.
5.阅读填空。
请阅读短文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Mst f turists wuld like t visit the lcal museums when they travel t a ttally strange city, which is cnsidered the fastest and mst effective way t learn abut the histry and culture f a new place. If yu're planning a trip t Beijing, the Palace Museum is nt t be missed. ________.
Best visiting time fr The Palace Museum
The best time t visit the Palace Museum is between September and late Octber when yu can enjy the breathtaking view as well as cmfrtable weather. ________.Or else, yu will see huge crwds f peple instead f the splendid ryal(皇家的)palace. And it will destry yur interest f enjying the cultural relics(文物).
Tickets fr The Metrplitan Museum f Art.
Nv 1st - Mar 31st: 40RMB; Apr 1st - Oct 31st: 60 RMB.________.
Additinal 10RMB respectively fr ticket t the Treasure Gallery and the Hall f Clcks.
Fr freigners, passprt is needed when buying tickets.
________
The Palace Museum has tw entrances: the suthern gate and nrthern gate. The suthern gate is Meridian Gate (Wumen). It is linked t Tiananmen Square t the suth. The nrthern gate is Gate f Divine (Shenwu Men). Yu'd better enter the Palace Museum frm its suthern gate and get ut frm its nrthern gate, which is traditinally adpted as a ne-way travel rute.
Cme t visit the Palace Museum t have ne f the mst unfrgettable and wnderful days f yur while visiting it, yu will always find a reasn why the Palace Museum is a must-see Beijing attractin.
6.信息匹配
下面材料是五则新闻报道。阅读这些新闻,从A-F选项中为每一条新闻选择一个恰当的标题,有一项是多余选项。
________Drivers t Dapeng fr the Qingming Festival hliday between Saturday and Mnday will nt have t rder in advance. Hwever, they will still need t ask fr a spt fr their vehicles t Shenzhen Fairy Lake Btanical Garden, plice warned Thursday.
________Drinking strng cffee — half an hur befre exercise can increase fat-burning, accrding t a new study published in the Magazine f the Internatinal Sciety f Sprts Nutritin(营养).
________Accrding t meterlgical(气象学的) methds fr calculating seasns, summer in the city likely began n, what might be the earliest date in this city's histry, March 25, the Shenzhen Meterlgical Observatry said yesterday.
________Tky 2020 rganizing cmmittee(主委会) said that unlike the Olympic trch relay, which cvers Japan's all 47 lcal gvernments, the Paralympics(残奥会) trch relay will nly pass the fur hsting regins f Tky, Shizuka, Chiba and Saitama between Aug. 17 and 24.
________Chinese musician Lyu Kanzhe will give a night f chiba music at the theater in MixC Wrld. The chiba is ne f the ldest Chinese wdwind instruments. It is a type f xia, r flute. The shakuhachi is a Japanese chiba which was riginally intrduced t Japan frm China in the eighth century and grew in the early Ed Perid (1603-1868).
三、 语法填空(10 分)(共1题;共10分)
7.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
This spring, ur teacher suggested we shuld d a green prject and plant sme trees arund the schl. Everyne thught it was ________ great idea, s we started lking nline fr the best trees t buy. But we sn fund that ________ (chse) trees was nt that easy. Our teacher suggested that we shuld lk fr trees that grew ________ (natural) in ur part f the wrld. That way, the trees wuld be mre suitable ________ the wildlife here. We learnt that trees are the________ (happy) when they have rm t grw, with plenty f space fr their branches. The trees might get ________(damage) clse t the schl playgrunds, fr example. S we tried t avid areas where students were very active. Finally, we fund a quiet crner clse t the schl garden – perfect! Later we all ________ (take) turns t check the trees regularly and make sure they had n strange spts r marks n the ________ (leaf). We all knew that we wuldn't be at the schl anymre by the time the trees grew tall, and that was a bit sad. ________ we'd planted the trees t benefit nt nly the envirnment, but als future students at the schl. We knew they'd get as much pleasure frm them as we had. And that ________ (think) really cheered us up!
四、书面表达 (共1题;共15分)
8.假如你是深圳某初中学生沈鹏,你的外教Nel刚到深圳不久,想让你推荐一个周末可以出游的地方以便快速了解深圳了解中国。现在请你给他写一封电子邮件推荐深圳锦绣中华。内容包括:
1)地理位置及地位 (深圳西部;国内最早的文化主题公园;世界面积最大的微缩景区)
2)景区介绍(两部分:锦绣中华、中国民俗文化村)
3)活动项目(表演,……)
4)出行方式 (地铁,……)
5)票价(120元门票)
写作要求:
⒈词数80左右;
⒉可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
⒊已给出的信息不计入总词数。
参考词汇:主题公园theme park;微缩景观 micr landscape; 服装 cstume
锦绣中华Splendid China;中国民俗文化村China Flk Culture Villages
Dear Nel,
Hw are things ging? Hpefully everything ges well. Knwing that yu'd g n a trip t Shenzhen, I am writing t……
I am sure yu'll have an unfrgettable time.
Yurs,
Shen Peng
Shen Peng1. A. studying
B. playing
C. wrking
D. relaxing
2. A. mney
B. fun
C. experiment
D. treatment
3. A. please
B. disappint
C. warn
D. frighten
4. A. shwed up
B. built up
C. set up
D. put up
5. A. challenging
B. bring
C. simple
D. creative
6. A. sadness
B. jy
C. luck
D. cnfidence
7. A. cnfident
B. satisfied
C. strange
D. prud
8. A. carelessly
B. seriusly
C. cheerfully
D. differently
9. A. humr
B. talent
C. hnesty
D. curage
10. A. hunter
B. wner
C. guard
D. driver
A. Chse the Right Entrance.
B. Free fr children under 120cm tall.
C. Yu dn't need t be an art lver t enjy the visit f the Palace Museum.
D. Yu dn't need enugh time t explre the whle museum befre the clsing time.
E. Hwever, it's suggested avid ging there n weekends r public hlidays f China.
F. The fllwing will help yu enjy yurself with all the best the Palace Museum ffers.
A. N need fr Dapeng visitrs t register vehicles: plice.
B. Enjy a night f chiba music.
C. Caffeine befre exercise helps yu burn mre fat.
D. SZ has already entered summer: bservatry.
E. Tky Olympic trch(火炬)relay starts.
F. Tky Paralympics trch relay t be held in Japan's 4 prefectures.
2023年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟卷: 这是一份2023年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟卷,共23页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,信息匹配,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
广东省深圳市2023年中考英语模拟卷: 这是一份广东省深圳市2023年中考英语模拟卷,共14页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,信息匹配,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2023年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟卷: 这是一份2023年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟卷,共6页。