人教版八年级下册英语 期末专训 阅读理解专训 习题课件

这是一份人教版八年级下册英语 期末专训 阅读理解专训 习题课件，共21页。
阅读理解专训浙江特色题型期末专训123BDC答 案 呈 现123CADPassage1123CCB4D4DPassage2Passage3答 案 呈 现123DBCADB1234APassage4Passage5(　　)1. To be a film extra, one has to be ________. A. polite and patient　　 B. active and socialC. honest and strong D. helpful and carefulB请同学们看《典中点》A本第56页短文。【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Film Extras Wanted”中We're looking for active and social 14—18­-year­-olds. 可知，群众演员的要求是必须积极和善于社交。故选B。Passage1(　　)2. A part­-time assistant at Shop'n'Save Supermarket needs to ________. A. set and clear tables B. provide a photo C. deliver newspapers D. help customers D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“PART­-TIME ASSISTANTS WANTED”中The job includes helping customers… 可知，超市的兼职服务员需要帮助顾客。故选D。 (　　)3. If 13­year­old Tom is free from 5: 00 pm to 7: 00 pm, which job can he apply for?A. A restaurant assistant. B. A film extra. C. A newspaper boy. D. A supermarket assistant. C【点拨】细节理解题。计算法。根据“Newspaper Boys/Girls”中We need one person for morning deliveries (7—8) and two people for evening deliveries (5—6). You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle. 可知，小报童的要求是最少13岁，工作时间是早上7点至8点、傍晚5点至6点，刚好适合Tom。故选C。请同学们看《典中点》A本第56页短文。(　　)1. It's the best way to ________if we want to remember a long passage. A. read it over B. read it aloudC. write it down by hand D. write it using a computerC【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. ”可知把长文章记住的最佳途径是手写。故选C。Passage2(　　)2. The third idea is mainly about ________. A. the advantages of being aloneB. the importance of thinkingC. the advantages of behaving wellD. the importance of keeping healthyA【点拨】总结归纳题。关键句法。根据关键句“Spare more time for yourself. ”和下文的内容，可知介绍的是独处的好处。故选A。(　　)3. Why do we drink hot water on a hot day?A. Because it brings heat to our bodies. B. Because it is harmful to our bodies. C. Because it makes our bodies strong. D. Because it takes heat away from our bodies. D【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration(流汗)…”可知，喝热饮能够加速流汗，和选项D带走热量，表达的是同一个意思。故选D。(　　)4. The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ________. A. handwriting makes us smartB. hot drinks can make us uncomfortableC. being alone helps us know our friends better D. sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpfulD【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句话“The following ideas may sound strange but they can really help you. ”中的“strange”可知和D选项中的“unusual”表述的是同一个意思。故选D。请同学们看《典中点》A本第57页短文。(　　)1. From the passage we know the writer's son ______. A. isn't good at sportsB. wastes time every nightC. can't get enough sleep D. always hangs out with friendsCPassage3(　　)2. What does the underlined word “irony” mean in Chinese?A. 光荣 B. 骄傲 C. 讽刺 D. 公正C【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away”可知，我们给孩子们提供的这些活动可能会带来坏的结果，这是很讽刺的，故选C。(　　)3. What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last?A. Boring. B. Unnecessary. C. Interesting. D. Enjoyable.B(　　)4. What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?A. Advice on how to sleep well. B. Ways of changing kids' education. C. The importance of sleeping well. D. Measures parents and schools should take.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据“In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort. ”可知，接下来会谈论父母和学校如何做才能确保孩子们有足够的睡眠，故选D。请同学们看《典中点》A本第57页短文。(　　)1. What can we know about Mrs Lane?A. She was 70 years old. B. She could not do her housework. C. She was living with her children. D. She could not cut the grass on the lawn.D【点拨】细节理解题。从第二段第三句“…she was too old to mow(修剪) her lawn(草坪). ”可知，Mrs Lane 不能修剪她的草坪。故选D。Passage4(　　)2. Mrs Lane was in danger of going to prison because ________. A. she broke the education law in her cityB. the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches highC. the news about her on TV was made up by her D. she didn't pay enough money to her neighboursB【点拨】细节理解题。从第二段第五句中“She let the grass grow over 18 inches high”可知，她家草坪的草已经超过了18英寸高。故选B。(　　)3. Which of the following is true?A. The Adams brothers knew Mrs Lane very well. B. Mrs Lane knew some of her neighbours' names. C. Mrs Lane didn't expect her neighbours would help her. D. The Adams brothers used Mrs Lane's mowers to cut the grass. C【点拨】推理判断题。从第四段中“I cannot believe this，” she said. “They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn't even know their names. ”可知，她无法相信她的这些连名字都不知道的邻居会花两个小时来帮她，由此可推测，她之前没有期望过她的邻居会帮她，因此感到无法相信。故选C。(　　)4. The best title (题目) for the passage would be “________”. 　A. Good neighbours B. A serious city lawC. A beautiful garden D. Humorous brothersA【点拨】标题归纳题。归纳法。阅读本文可知，本文讲述了一些善良的邻居帮助Mrs Lane修剪她的草坪的事情。故选A。(　　)1. Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make?A. Kids should take exercise. B. Kids should eat vegetables. C. Kids should try to win more. D. Kids should be outside more.A请同学们看《典中点》A本第58页短文。Passage5(　　)2. What is one reason Liz gives for saying “a garden is a really bad idea”? A. Some students don't like getting dirty. B. Some students don't enjoy being outside. C. Some students already know how to garden. D. Some students may have no chance to garden. D(　　)3. Why does Sam say, “And think about it: what helps you to be good at sport?”A. To change the subject. B. To introduce his next reason. C. To support Liz's idea. D. To find an answer to the question. B