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    【新版】2022版人教七年级下册英语Unit3SectionB同步练习(含解析)

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    人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B习题

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    这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B习题,共12页。
    Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
    1.Lk at the _________ (桥)ver there.It is very beautiful.
    2.One day my _________ (梦想)will cme true.
    3.The little girl is _________ (害怕)f dgs.
    4.There is a _________ (河)near here.
    5.I can see sme _________ (小船)n the cast.
    6.There will be a high-speed railway, _________ (在……之间)Ningb and Zhushan.
    Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
    1.The _________ (village)dreams t leave the village t wrk in the big city.
    2.Be careful when yu g _________ (crss) the street.
    3.It's very easy _________ (find) sme useful infrmatin n the Internet.
    4.He desn't want t tell me the _________ (true).
    5.It usually takes me ten minutes _________ (ride) t schl.
    Ⅲ.单项选择
    1.( )Jhn likes t sit between his father____his mther.
    A.and B.r C.at D.in
    2.( )It's very dangerus fr us___the mbile phne while crssing the street.
    A.answering B.t answer C.answer
    3.( )I have___hmewrk t d and Julie has___bks t read.
    A.much; many B.many; many C.many; much D.much; much
    4.( )It takes____ten minutes___his hmewrk.
    A.his;d B.him;t d C.his;ding D.him;d
    5.( )It's the ld man's dream t g t Beijing. Can his dream____?
    A.g ut B.eat ut C.cme true D.cme n
    6.( )Susan,____is imprtant t practice speaking English after class.
    A.it B.ne C.that D.this
    7.( )It's hard fr us t say gdbye____we have s many happy days t remember.
    A.s B.because C.althugh D.until
    能力提升全练
    Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
    1.如果你足够努力,梦想就会实现。
    If yu wrk hard enugh,yur dreams will _________ _________ .
    2.“一带一路”是东西方之间交流合作的象征。
    The Belt and Rad is the symbl f cmmunicatin and cperatin _________ the East _________ the West.
    3.她的梦想是有一个EXO的亲笔签名。
    It is her dream _________ _________ an autgraph f EXO.
    4.看电视对我来说是不容易的,因为我太忙了。
    It's _________ _________ fr me _________ _________ TV, because I’m t busy.
    Ⅱ.连词成句
    1.des, every, the, schl, hw, by, get, day, t
    _________________________________________________________?
    2.wrk,it,is, finish, the, easy, fr, me, t
    _________________________________________________________.
    3.the,I,nt, dgs, afraid, am, f
    _________________________________________________________.
    4.a,it,new, my, bike, dream, is, t, have
    _________________________________________________________.
    5.my, ne, cme, dream, day, true, can
    _________________________________________________________.
    Ⅲ.补全对话
    根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
    Mr. Wang:Hi, Peter. Yu are late fr schl again.
    Peter: 1 _______________ .My hme is 5 kilmeters frm here.
    Mr. Wang:It is really far.2 _______________?
    Peter:I usually walk t schl.
    Mr. Wang: 3 _______________?
    Peter:Abut an hur.
    Mr.Wang:Well,4 _______________?
    Peter:Because I dn't like taking the bus r the subway. There are t many peple n the bus and in the subway.
    Mr. Wang:That's t bad. Yu can ride a bike t schl then.
    Peter: 5 _______________ .I'm ging t buy a bike this weekend.
    Ⅳ.短文填空。根据句意和首字母提示填空。
    My name is Bb. I'm a middle schl student. My hme is abut tw miles(英里)f 1 my schl.I usually l 2 fr schl at 6:30.I usually g 3 t schl n ft. It takes me abut 20 minutes. But smetimes I g there by b 4 . It takes m 5 nly ten minutes.
    My friend, Nick, ften ges t schl by bus. He g 6 up at 5:30 every day. Then he has a quick b 7 and he ges t schl at six 'clck. First he w 8 t the bus stp. Then the bus takes h 9 t schl. It usually takes him frty m 10 t get t schl.
    There are different ways(有不同的方式)t get t schl. But I like walking best.
    1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
    6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10._________
    三年模拟全练
    1.( )-_______are yu ging t Shanghai?
    -I'm ging t take a train there.
    Hw B.Why C.When D.Where
    2.( )-_______is it frm here t Mr. Green's clthes stre?
    -It's nly abut ne kilmeter.
    Hw far B.Hw much C.Hw lng D.Hw ld
    3.( )My sister wants t be a dctr. She hpes her dream can____.
    A.cut dwn B.cme true C.put up D.run away
    4.( )Yu must g hme_______8:00 and 9:00.
    A.at B.frm C.in D.between
    5.( )-____ will yu stay in America?
    -Abut tw mnths.
    Hw many B.Hw ften C.Hw lng D.Hw
    6.( )My parents are nt at hme this evening, but I'm nt_______.
    A.right B.afraid C.busy D.true
    7.( )It takes me fifteen minutes_______frm my hme t the bus statin.
    A.t walk B.walking C.walk D.walks
    五年中考全练
    1.( )-____d yu watch TV?
    -Twice a week.
    Hw ften B.Hw lng C.Hw sn
    2.( )It usually takes me 10 minutes____t schl every day.
    A.t get B.get C.gets D.getting
    3.( )The sky is much bluer____we have taken actin t prtect the envirnment.
    A.because B.befre C.until D.unless
    4.( )-_______is it frm yur hme t yur schl, Anna?
    -It's quite near, nly five minutes' walk.
    Hw many B.Hw far C.Hw lng D.Hw sn
    5.( )-Changchun Subway will be in use.____will it take yu t get t schl?
    -Only ten minutes. It'll be quick and cnvenient.
    Hw much B.Hw many C.Hw ften D.Hw lng
    6.( )It's very kind____yu t lend me yur reusable shpping bags.
    A.f B.fr C.t D.with
    7.( )Munt Tai is s famus that_______peple visit it every day.
    A.hundred f B.seven hundreds f C.hundreds f
    8.When he____schl, he saw his classmates playing vlleyball.
    A.arrived B.gt t C.reach
    9.( )I didn't accept his help____I wanted t try it myself.
    A.because B.thugh C.until D.unless
    核心素养全练
    Ⅰ.单项选择
    1.( )Which underlined letter has a different sund frm the thers ?
    A.drive B.river C.side
    2.( )Which stress f the fllwing wrds is different frm the thers ?
    A.afraid B.river C.subway
    3.( )The picture shws what Wei Fei des n Sundays. He spends 9.6 hurs sleeping and ________hurs ding sprts a day.
    A.3 B.6 C.7
    4.( )-Hw d yu usually g t wrk?
    -I usually g t wrk____because it's easy t park.
    by ship B.by bike C.by subway D.by bus
    5.( )If yu are asking the way t the pst ffice, which sentence can't be used?
    A.Culd yu tell me the way t the pst ffice?
    B.Culd yu tell me hw t get t the pst ffice?
    C.Shw me the way.
    Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
    1.我花费了92分钟的时间来看这部电影。
    It takes me 92 minutes _________ _________ the mvie.
    2.他很有钱,但他每天都骑自行车上班。
    He is very rich, but he ges t wrk _________ _________ every day.
    3.张杰什么时候离开家?
    _________ des Zhang Jie _________ _________ ?
    4.你认为歌曲《时间都去哪儿了》怎么样?
    _________ d yu _________ _________ the sng Where has ur time gne?
    5.我想知道莉莉喜欢什么运动。
    I want t knw _________ _________ Lily _________ .
    Ⅲ.任务型阅读。
    阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误,正确的打√,错误的打×。
    Many students in the US always take the schl bus t schl. Parents think taking the schl bus is very safe(安全的). But smetimes it is als dangerus. Sme students were injured(受伤的)because they didn't bserve the schl bus rules. What are the schl bus rules?
    First, arrive at the bus statin early.
    Secnd, wait fr the bus at the bus statin.
    Third, dn't play arund the bus statin.
    Furth, dn't run here and there at the bus statin.
    Fifth, dn't walk r fight n the bus when it is ging.
    Sixth, dn't get ff the bus if it desn't stp.
    These rules are gd fr students. Remember them and dn't break them. Thus, yu can keep yurself safe.
    1.The students in the US all take the schl bus t schl.( )
    2.Students can't get t the bus statin late.( )
    3.Students can run near the bus statin.( )
    4.Students have t sit n their seats when the bus is ging.( )
    5.It can be dangerus if students dn't bserve the schl bus rules.( )
    参 考 答 案
    Sectin B
    Ⅰ 2.dream 3.afraid 4.river 5.bats 6.between
    Ⅱ 2.acrss 3.t find 4.truth 5.t ride
    Ⅲ.1.A本题考查between的搭配。句意:约翰喜欢坐在他爸爸和他妈妈中间。意为“在……和……(两者)之间”,故答案为A。
    2.B句意:对我们来说,过马路的时候接听手机是很危险的。根据“It is+adj.+fr sb.+t d sth.”的句式结构可知答案为B。
    3.A本题考查many和much的区别。修饰不可数名词hmewrk要用much,修饰可数名词复数bks要用many,故答案为A。
    4.B句意:他花10分钟的时间做家庭作业.根据It takes sb.sme time t d sth.的句式结构可知答案为B。
    5.C四个选项的含义分别是:g ut 出去;eat ut出去吃饭;cme true实现;cme n快点儿。句意:去北京是那位老人的梦想。他的梦想能够实现吗?根据句意和四个选项的含义可知cme true符合题意,故答案为C。
    6.A本题考查it作形式主语时的句式。句意:苏珊,课后练习说英语是很重要的。根据“It's+adj.+t d sth.”的句式结构可知所缺的词是it,it是形式主语,真正的主语是其后的动词不定式,故答案为A。
    7.B本题考查连词的用法。设空前的内容意为“对我们来说,难以开口告别”,设空后的内容意为“我们有这么多可以铭记的快乐日子”,设空后的内容是设空前的内容的原因,故所缺的词是because“因为”。
    Ⅰ true 2.between;and 3.t have 4.nt easy;t watch
    Ⅱ des the by get t schl every day
    2.It is easy fr me t finish the wrk
    3.I am nt afraid f the dgs
    4.It is my dream t have a new bike
    5.My dream can cme true ne day
    Ⅲ, Mr. Wang
    2.Hw d yu get t schl
    3.Hw lng des it take yu t get t schl
    4.why dn't yu take the bus r the subway t schl
    5.Sunds gd
    Ⅳ 2.leave 3.get/g 4.bike 5.me
    1.A本题考查特殊疑问词的用法根据答语“我打算坐火车去那里”可推断,问句问的是“你打算怎样去上海?”,提问出行方式要用hw,故答案为A。
    2.A根据答语“只有大约一千米”可推断,问句问的是“从这里到格林先生的服装店有多远?”,询问距离要用hw far,故答案为A。
    3.B四个选项的含义分别是:cut dwn砍倒;cme true实现;put up搭建;run away逃跑。句意:我妹妹想当一名医生。她希望她的梦想能够实现。根据本题语境可知答案为B。
    4.D本题考查介词的用法。句意:你必须在8点和9点之间回家。between... and...意为“在……和……之间”,故答案为D。
    5.C根据答语“大约两个月”可推断,问句问的是“你会在美国待多长时间?”,故C项符合题意。
    6.B句意:我父母今天晚上不在家,但是我不害怕。结合本题语境可知,所缺的词是afraid“害怕的”,故答案为B。
    7.A根据“It takes sb.sme time t d sth.”的句式结构可知答案为A。
    1.A本题考查特殊疑问短语的用法。根据答语“一周两次”可推断,问句问的是“你多长时间看一次电视?”,故hw ften符合题意。
    2.A本题考查It takes sb.sme time t d sth.的句式结构。句意:我每天通常花十分钟时间到学校。根据句意和句式结构可知答案为A。
    3.A本题考查连词的用法。根据本题语境可知,天空变得蓝多了,“因为”我们采取行动保护环境了。根据设空前后的因果关系可知,所缺的词是because。
    4.B根据答语“相当近,只有步行五分钟的路程”可推断,问句问的是“安娜,你家到学校有多远?”,hw far意为“多远”,对距离进行提问,故答案为B。
    5.D句意:——长春地铁将会投入使用。你坐地铁到学校会花多长时间?——只需要十分钟,又快又方便。表示“多长时间”要用hw lng,故答案为D。
    6.A本题考查it作形式主语的句式结构。句意:你把你的可以重复使用的购物袋借给我真是太好了。根据“It's+adj. +f sb.+t d sth”的句式可知答案为A。
    7.C句意:泰山如此著名,以至于每天都有数以百计的人参观。hundreds f数以百计的;“七百”应是seven hundred,故选C项。
    8.B本题考查arrive,get t,reach的区别:先根据时态(一般过去时)可排除C;由设空处后的schl可知答案为gt t?arrive是不及物动词,其后不能直接跟宾语,故答案为B。
    9.A句意:我没有接受他的帮助因为我想自己尝试它。本题考查连词。because因为;thugh尽管;until直到……为止;unless除非。由句意可知答案为A项。
    Ⅰ1.B三个选项中,drive和side中的i发音一样,它们和river中的i发音不同,故答案为B。
    2.A本题是问三个单词中,哪一个单词的重音位置和其他两个不同。river和subway的重音都在第一个音节上,而afraid的重音在第二个音节上,故答案为A。
    3.B在图中,用来做运动的时间是25%,由此可计算出,时间是6小时,故答案为B。
    4.B根据题干中的“因为很容易停放”可推断,我通常骑自行车去上班,故答案为B。
    5.C题干提到的是,如果你正在问去邮局的路,哪个句子不能用。三个选项中,A项和B项都是合适的问路方式,而C项不合适。
    watch 2.by bike3.When;leave hme4.What;think f 5.what sprts;likes
    Ⅲ.1-5 ×√×√√

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