河南省南阳市油田2021年中招第二次模拟英语试题(解析版+原卷版)

2021年南阳油田中招第二次模拟考试试题

英语

注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。

一、听力理解

第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 

1. When did the twins begin to study in the school?

A. In 2015.           B. In 2017.          C. In 2019.

2. What does the man do?

A. A conductor.       B. A driver.          C. A football player.

3. Where do you think the two speakers are talking?

A. At the airport.      B. At the bus stop.       C. At the train station.

4. Which statement is true according to the conversation?

A. Chris is in.         B. Chris is on the phone.      C. Mr.Lee is Kitty’s father.

5. What is the weather like now? 

A.                       B.                         C.

第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. Why doesn’t the woman eat those dishes?

A. Because she’s ill.              B. Because she’s on a diet.

C. Because she doesn’t like them.

7. What does the man advise the woman to do?

A. To eat less.          B. To have a good rest.          C. To do more exercise. 

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. Why does the girl join the group?

A. To improve her English.         B. To make more friends.

C. To share her experience.

9. How often will the group meet every week?

A. Once a week.         B. Twice a week.              C. Three times a week.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What is the passage mainly about?  

A. Spacesuits.              B. Computers.              C. Mobile phones.

11. Which isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A. Sending e-mails.         B. Listening to music.      C. Chatting with key pals.

12. How many new fields of use are mentioned in the passage?

A. Three.                 B. Four.                  C. Five.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13. How many people are there in the girl’s family?

A. Three.        B. Four.            C. Five.

14. Who uses the computer for drawing?

A. the girl’s mother.           B. the girl’s sister.            C. the girl’s father.

15. What does the girl use the computer for?

A. Writing programs.            B. Drawing and designing.

C. Helping with her subjects.

第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。    

16. _______    17. _______     18. _______     19. _______     20. _______

二. 阅读理解。（40分）  A

Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I’m sorry”. This phrase has become such a common response that it has taken on a lot of meanings.

Saying “Sorry” means to apologize. This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.

But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can’t get out of the way in time. The man bumps  into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn’t looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.

It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict. So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.

Other times it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter: “Sorry, but can I order another drink?” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesn’t always mean exactly what you think.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

21. What does the phrase “take on” mean in the story?

A. 从事       B. 雇佣    C. 呈现        D. 拿起

22. Why do British people usually apologize to each other?

A. Because they are friendly to each other.

B. Because that means both of them do something wrong.

C. Because they always care about others.

D. Because they do not enjoy conflict, they usually want to calm the situation.

23. The example in the third paragraph is used to __________.

A. describe a situation that people should avoid

B. explain why people should say sorry to each other

C. describe how “sorry” has another meaning in Britain

D. show how polite British people are

24. The restaurant example shows that “sorry” can be used to __________.

A. make an apology to others           B. calm a situation down

C. explain what you’re thinking about      D. ask a waiter to bring something

25. What might be a good title for this story?

A. “I’m sorry” is more than just an apology.

B. Traditional British manners.

C. How to best catch others’ attention.

D. Finding a way out of a difficult situation.

B

Welcome to the Summer Palace

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

26．On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ________.

A．6:00 am B．8:00 am 

C．9:00 pm D．any time

27．How much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace?

A．¥15 B．¥30 

C．¥45 D．None

28．How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace?

A．¥30. B．¥45 C．¥60 D．¥75

29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．One adult could only book one child ticket.

B．One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall.

C．Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.

D．A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.

30．Where is the passage probably taken from?

A．A story book B．A news report C．A science fiction D．A travel guide

C

The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals. We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?

Well, it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn．As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.

Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around．This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.

But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.

So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

31．What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?

A．Trains. B．Boats. C．Planes. D．Bicycles.

32．Which of the following colors meant go at first?

A．Red. B．Yellow. C．White. D．Green.

33．Why does red mean danger?

A．Because it's the brightest color . B．Because it can be seen far away .

C．Because railway companies say so . D．Because it has the shortest wavelength .

34．Why are school buses painted yellow?

A．Because yellow is a prettier color. 

B．Because yellow once meat danger.

C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime. 

D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.

35．What does the text mainly tell us?

A．How important traffic lights are. 

B．Which color has the longest wavelength.

C．What red，yellow and green can be used for. 

D．Why traffic lights are red，yellow and green.

D

   A man died and was on his way to another world, either heaven or hell. He saw a beautiful huge palace. The owner came out and asked the man to stay and live in the palace. The man said, "36． And now I just want to eat and sleep without doing any work." The owner of the palace said, 37． You can eat whatever you want. And nothing needs to be done by you." "That is great! This must be heaven!" said the man and he lived in the palace.

38． But gradually he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, "Just eating and sleeping every day is very boring. Now I'm losing interest in this kind of life. 39．" The owner replied, "Sorry, there are no jobs here at all."

After another few months, the man could not stand it any more and went to the owner again. "I really can't stand this kind of life any more." he said. "If you do not offer me a job, I would prefer to go to hell rather than live here."

The owner of the palace smiled. "Where do you think we are now?" he said. "40．"

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选择，使文章内容通畅，完整，并将其标号填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。 

36、      37、     38、     39、     40、     

三.完形填空。（15分）

My father is a strong fisherman. He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to    41     the family.

When we met    42    weather, he would drive me to school with his old truck. And after we    43   , he would bend over and give me a    44    on the face and then tell me to be a good boy. I always felt very    45    in front of so many other    46   . I was already a twelve-year–old young man, but my father still kissed me goodbye!

Then on a rainy day I    47    to tell him my feeling. When we stopped at the school gate, the    48    big smile appeared on my father’s face. I    49    what would happen next. I    50    put my hand up and for the first time said “No” to him. The smile on his face immediately changed into a    51    look. He looked at me for a long time and    52    began to appear in his eyes. I was shocked. I had never    53    him cry! Then he said, “You’re right. You are a big boy… a man. I won’t kiss you    54   .”

Not long after that, my father went to sea on a bad day.    55    of the fishermen stayed at home, but not Dad, because he had a big family to feed. But after that day, he never came back. Later his boat was found with his nets half in and half out. He must have caught a strong wind and was trying to save the nets.

How I wished I had not refused my father’s kiss! And from this I have learned that we should take every chance with our family and friends as the last one in our lives. We can have few regrets by doing so.

41．A．enjoy B．keep C．feed D．save

42．A．fine B．hot C．cool D．bad

43．A．arrived B．separated C．appeared D．drove

44．A．welcome B．smile C．touch D．kiss

45．A．excited B．embarrassed C．amazed D．funny

46．A．passengers B．workers C．schoolmates D．friends

47．A．agreed B．determined C．advised D．happened

48．A．strange B．usual C．beautiful D．kind

49．A．doubled B．wondered C．knew D．remembered

50．A．clearly B．quickly C．quietly D．carefully

51．A．disappointed B．worried C．surprised D．surprising

52．A．anger B．tears C．understanding D．happiness

53．A．wanted B．liked C．seen D．minded

54．A．forever B．immediately C．sometimes D．any longer

55．A．Most B．All C．Majority D．Every

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。

During the Warring States Period, there was a musician called Gongming Yi, 56  played musical instrument-qixianqin very well. He loved it so much that he played it at home almost every day. A great number of people would like to listen to him, and 57  him very much. They all said that the man was such a great 58  . When they were free, they often went to Gongming Yi's house and listened to his music.

One day, Gongming Yi saw a cow when he was having fun in the countryside. 59 ,  he had a strange idea. "Since everybody loves my music, why don't I play some music for this cow?" Then he moved his qixianqin 60  front of the cow. And he began to play it. He played the qixianqin very well and the music was beautiful, 61  the cow showed no reaction at all. It just kept 62  grass with its head down. He thought the music he played might be too 63  for the cow. So he tried to play some easy music. However, after playing for a long time, Gongming Yi was disappointed. He began to question his musical ability. He said to 64 , "The cow didn't understand my music," Then he shook his head and went away.

This is a funny story, but it is educational. We can learn 65  lessons from the story. First, don’t say anything to the people who don’t understand you at all. Second, if you talk to a wrong listener, you are silly and wasting time.

56.            57.             58.             59.             60.             

61.            62.             63.             64.             65.             

第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

I think I have the greatest friends in the world. They are just 66   important to me as family. In fact, they are my family, really. My best friends and I all grew 67 together and shared so many experiences together. I would do anything for my friends and I' m sure they’d do anything for me. I’m sure there's nothing in the world 68   could stop us from being friends. I have also made lots of other good friends from university and the different places where I   69 worked. They are also important to me. We are now all over the world and it’s sometimes difficult 70 meet each other, but we stay in touch. One day I, d like to get all of my friends together for a big party. That'd be great fun

66.            67.             68.             69.             70.             

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello! May I speak to Dr. Brown?

B: 71．. Who’s that speaking?

A: This is Alice, Dr. Brown. I’m not feeling well. Are you free this morning ?

B: I’m sorry. 72． . But you can come to my office this afternoon.

A: OK. Let’s make it 3: 00 p. m.

(At 3: 00 p. m. in Dr. Brown’s office)

B: 73．?

A: I have a headache. And I don’t feel like eating anything.

B: How long have you been like this?

A: 74．.

B: For two days? You may have the flu.

A: What should I do, Dr. Brown?

B．You should have a rest and take this medicine three times a day.

A: 75．.

B: You’re welcome.

六、 书面表达。（20分）

学校为配合全市创建全国文明城市，将举行以“争做文明学生”为主题的英语作文比赛。请以“ Be a student with Good Manners”为题，用英语写一篇短文。

1.要点:1)礼貌的重要性；

2)怎么成为有礼貌的学生。

2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2)词数100左右。