人教版新目标英语八年级上册第二单元书面表达

人教版英语八年级上册二单元书面表达专项训练Unit 2 How often do you exercise?英语教材的每个单元都是围绕某个话题展开的，其设计基本上是Section A部分先引入单词、介绍句型、围绕句型进行造句练习、口语训练、听力训练、语法总结，然后在Section B部分先拓展单词、短语，进行听力训练，然后阅读文章，掌握短语、句型、语法知识的运用，最后才是书面表达训练。所以，要进行一个单元的书面表达就要先从本单元所学习的知识入手。一、重点单词：1、认识表示频率的副词：always总是、usually通常、often经常、sometimes有时、seldom很少、hardly ever几乎不、never从不。注意这些词的位置：一般是be后实前2、会写exercise 锻炼    3、认识program 节目   4、认识coffee咖啡,junk food垃圾食品5、认识activity活动     6、认识result结果      7、认识percent 百分之  8、认识mind精神、意志、注意、介意      9、认识together一起二、重点短语：1、use\surf  the internet 上网    2、stay up late 熬夜熬到很晚   3、at least 至少4、go shopping 去购物   5、in one’s free time 在某人的空余时间   6、one to three times a week  一周一到三次   7、three or four times a week一周三、四次  8、not at all 一点也不9、go online 上线、在线    10、the answer \ reply to … 。。。。。。的回答。（类似的短语有：the key to… 。。。。。。。的钥匙）   11、Old habits die hard .江山易改，本性难移。12、the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方法     13、draw pictures 画画14、good habits 好习惯, bad 坏习惯   15、be afraid 害怕  16、less than 少于17、don’t worry. 别担心    18、You can do it \ make it. 你能做到、办到三、语法和重要知识点：1、掌握表示次数的单词:一次once两次twice三次或以上times.例如：once a week , twice a year , three times a month2、外国人对自己将要做的事情一般都有计划、安排，所以当你要发出邀请时，常问：Hi,.. are you free next week?而不说Are you busy next week ?(补全对话)3、Although many students like to watch sports , game shows are most popular.此处的although意为“虽然”，可以换做though.特别注意：在英语里，有些关联词不能同时用，例如：although 与but ; because与so（选择题）4、It’s good to relax by using the internet or watching game shows , but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.(作文佳句)5、区别such as 和for example.两者都有“例如”的意思，但前者用于并列名词、动名词短语，后者则接完整的句子。例如：I like to do housework , so I can do lots of housework. Such as, folding the clothes, sweeping the floor, making the bed and so on. 又如：Everyone has own ways to learn English , for example , Lily studies English by reading magazines.6、区别以下三个词： 16 years old  16岁; 16-year-old  16岁的; 16-year-old s  16岁的孩子书面表达训练：根据以下提示，写一篇作文。1、Alice是我的美国朋友，她拥有健康的生活方式和好习惯。2、她总是早睡早起并且每天早上起床后就锻炼身体。3、她喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，每个星期喝3-4次牛奶。但是，从来不喝咖啡。她很少吃垃圾食品（一周一次）4、她擅长所学的所有科目，总是按时完成作业。5、她晚上大约一个星期看2-3次电视。6、她有时候也帮父母做做家务，例如折衣服、扫地、整理床铺等等。范文如下：I have a good friend, Alice. She is from America.She has a healthy lifestyle and some good habits. She always gets up early and goes to bed early. After she gets up , she usually exercises every day. She likes eating vegetables and fruit and she drrinks milk three to four times a week.But she never drinks coffee and she eats junk food only once a week. In the evening , she seldom watches TV, about twice or three times a week. She sometimes helps her parents to do housework , such as folding the clothes, sweeping the floor, making the bed and so on. 写作中的注意事项：1、主谓一致：动词第三人称单数的运用。2、表示频率的副词always总是、usually通常、often经常、sometimes有时、seldom很少、hardly ever几乎不、never从不等的运用。注意这些词的位置：一般是be后实前3、表示频率的时候，一次用once，两次用twice，三次或者以上用times.