2020年湖北省襄阳市樊城区中考英语一模试卷及答案
展开1. ﹣Hw d yu usually get t wrk, Mike?
﹣By bike, it is a kind f sprt that uses much ________, but it keeps me healthy.( )
A.trubleB.stressC.energyD.supprt
2. ﹣What's the matter with Lin Ta? He lks wrried.
﹣He is s careless that he ________his hmewrk at hme again.( )
A.missedB.frgtC.leftD.lst
3. ﹣In recent years,mre and mre peple practice Yga in their free time.
﹣Yeah, me t. I think practicing yga is a ________ way t keep fit.( )
A.humrusB.terribleC.strangeD.helpful
4. ﹣S far, Cnfucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many ther cuntries.
﹣And Chinese is ________spken in thse cuntries.( )
A.widelyB.badlyC.hardlyD.finally
5. -I can't find the magazine I bught this mrning.
-Well,Jack is reading _____ver there.Why nt g and see if it is yurs?( )
A.itB.thatC.neD.sme
6. ﹣﹣﹣I prefer______ with a pen t______ n the cmputer, because I type s slwly.
﹣﹣﹣ S d I.( )
A.write;typingB.t write;t type
C.writing;t typeD.writing;typing
7. Happiness is very imprtant.________yu live,________yu are. S try yur best t make yurself and the persns arund yu happy every day.( )
A.The happier, the healthier
B.The mre happily, the mre healthily
C.The mre happily, the healthier
D.The happier, the mre healthy
8. ﹣Hw was the film yesterday?
﹣We were late fr the film last night. It ________ fr 15 minutes when we arrived at the cinema.( )
A.has begunB.has been nC.had been nD.had begun
9. ﹣We're nt suppsed t ________ thse wh failed.
﹣N ne can be a winner all the time.( )
A.turn utB.laugh atC.spread utD.ask fr
10. ﹣My friend tk the high﹣speed train(高铁) t Beijing last week, it was s fast.
﹣Nwadays, high﹣speed trains ________ ne f the New Fur Great Inventins in China.( )
A.were calledB.are callingC.are calledD.were calling
11. When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu, ________f the wmen cried. Frtunately,________ f the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident(事件).( )
A.Sme; nneB.Sme; neitherC.Any; nneD.Any; neither
12. ________enjyable The Reader is! I like the TV prgram.( )
A.HwB.Hw aC.What aD.What
13. ﹣________Mary________ Alice has jined the music club because they have n time.
﹣It's a pity!( )
A.Bth; andB.Either; r
C.Neither; nrD.Nt nly; but als
14. ﹣Linda, can yu tell me smething abut Tu Yuyu?
﹣Sure. She is the winner________wn the Nbel(诺贝尔) Prize.( )
A.whichB.whseC.whD.whm
15. ﹣Excuse me, culd yu tell me________?
﹣There is an e﹣shp n the third flr. Yu can repair it there.( )
A.where can I repair my MP4 player
B.where I can repair my MP4 player
C.hw I can g t the e﹣shp
D.hw can I g t the e﹣shp
二、完形填空(本大题满分10分,每空1分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺,并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑.
16.
Riding a Mbike n the street, yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese alud. Turning t the right, yu see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking int a stre, yu see that Huawei smartphnes are(1)______. But yu're nt in China—yu're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, yu might see(2)______ things in many ther cities. Chinese prducts have been(3)______ wrldwide.
Chinese fd has been enjyed in western cuntries fr a lng time. T(4)______ lcal peple's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the(5)______. Unlike Chinese, Australian peple dn't like t eat meat with the bne(6)______, s Chinese restaurants there prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes,(7)______ fr fish.
Sme Chinese brands(品牌)are als becming mre(8)______. In many cities in Eurpe, stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers. And mre than half f US-wned drnes(无人机)are Chinese mdels. They're nt simply made in China, but designed and develped in the(9)______.
In the past, mst western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and nt dependable. But nw, things have changed greatly. “Made in China" becmes cl. Mre and mre peple(10)______ Chinese brands.
(1)
A.fr funB.at wrkC.n saleD.in use
(2)
A.similarB.differentC.cmmnD.unusual
(3)
A.stredB.cllectedC.receivedD.accepted
(4)
A.meetB.cpyC.spreadD.answer
(5)
A.kitchensB.drinksC.dishesD.services
(6)
A.upB.utC.nD.in
(7)
A.justB.evenC.yetD.still
(8)
A.traditinalB.expensiveC.practicalD.ppular
(9)
A.cuntryB.circleC.fieldD.twn
(10)
A.sellB.trustC.imprveD.questin
三、阅读理解(本大题共两节,满分30分)第一节 阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑.(共3小题,每小题10分,共30分)
17. A famus teacher was speaking t the students at ur schl. He began his lessn by hlding up a ¥100bill. Then he said t the three hundred students, "Wh wuld like this ¥100bill? " The students began t put up their hands at nce.
Then he said, "I am ging t give this ¥100t ne f yu, but first, let me d this." He then made the bill int a ball. Then he said, "Wh wants it nw? " The hands went back int the air.
"Well, " he said, "What if I d this? " and he drpped it n the flr and stepped n it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, "Wh still wants it? " Hands went back int the air.
"My friends, " he said, "yu have learned a valuable lessn tday. N matter (无论) what I did t the mney, yu still wanted it because it did nt g dwn in value (价值). It was still wrth ¥ 100!"
Many times in ur lives, we are drpped, crumpled, and stepped n by the chances we take and the things that happen t us. We feel as if we are wrth nthing. But remember, n matter what has happened t yu, yu will never lse yur value: yu are always valuable t thse peple wh lve yu. Yur value desn't cme frm what yu d r whm yu knw, but WHO YOU ARE.
Yu are special and valuable. Dn't ever frget it!
(1)Even thugh it was dirty, the mney________.
A. still went up in valueB. was wrth nthing
C. didn't g dwn in valueD. was still urs.
(2)We are always valuable t the peple________.
A. wh pay usB. wh call usC. wh hate usD. wh lve us.
(3)Yur value desn't cme frm what yu d but________.
A. wh yu knwB. wh made yu
C. wh yu rememberD. wh yu are.
(4)The sentence "Hands went back int the air" means "________".
A. the students put up their hands again
B. the students put dwn their hands
C. the students put their hands behind their backs again
D. the students put their hands in frnt f them.
(5)Why did the famus teacher use a ¥100 bill at his lessn?________
A. Because he wanted t make the bill int a ball.
B. Because he used t drp a bill n the flr and stepped n it.
C. Because he was ging t give the bill t ne f his students.
D. Because he wanted t make the students knw what value was.
18. Many children use the Internet t get useful knwledge(知识) and infrmatin, and t relax in their free time. But sme f them are nt using it in a gd way. Here are sme rules t make sure yu are safe and have fun n the Internet.
◆ Make rules fr Internet use with yur parents. Fr example, when yu can g nline, fr hw lng and what activities yu can d nline.
◆ Dn't give yur passwrd(密码) t anyne else, and never give ut the fllwing infrmatin: yur real name, hme address, age, schl, phne number r ther persnal infrmatin.
◆ Check with yur parents befre giving ut a credit(信用) card number.
◆ Never send a pht f yurself t smene in e﹣mail unless(除非) yur parents say it's OK.
◆ Check with yur parents befre ging int a chat(聊天) rm. Different chat rms have different rules and attract different kinds f peple. Yu and yur parents will want t make sure it's a right place fr yu.
◆ Never agree t meet smene yu met n the Internet withut yur parent's permissin(允许). Never meet anyne yu met nline alne.
◆ Always remember that peple nline may nt be wh they say they are. Treat (视为)everyne nline as if they were strangers.
◆ If smething yu see r read nline makes yu uncmfrtable(不舒服), leave the site. Tell a parent r teacher right away.
◆ Treat ther peple as yu'd like t be treated. Never use bad language.
◆ Remember﹣nt everything yu read n the Internet is true.
(1)The writer tells children t________.
A. send their wn phts t him
B. make rules fr Internet use with parents
C. believe everything they read n the Internet
D. give ut their persnal infrmatin.
(2)It's gd fr children t________ n the Internet.
A. give passwrd t thers
B. get useful knwledge and infrmatin
C. give ut a credit card number
D. g int a chat rm as they'd like t.
(3)What shuldn't be dne when yu are n line?________.
A. Using bad language
B. Sending messages and e﹣mails
C. Leaving the site if yu feel uncmfrtable
D. Treating everyne nline as strangers.
(4)If yur parents dn't agree, never________.
A. read anything n the Internet
B. relax in yur free time
C. have a face﹣t﹣face meeting with anyne yu met nline
D. treat ther peple as yu'd like t be treated.
(5)The best title fr this passage is "________".
A. Hw t use cmputersB. Surfing n the Internet
C. Infrmatin n the InternetD. Internet safety rules.
19.
In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasns. In the nrth and suth there are fur seasns in a year. At the Nrth and Suth Ple, there are nly tw seasns. In trpical(热带)places near the Earth's equatr(赤道), there are tw seasns: a "wet" seasn and a "dry" seasn. Each seasn brings changes. They are imprtant fr plants and animals that live in different parts f the wrld.
Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start t grw. Many animals have their babies in spring.
Summer begins n the lngest day f the year. In the nrth this is n June 21 r 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time f the year. Fruit grws faster n trees and plants. Yung animals grw bigger and strnger.
Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change clr and fall dwn frm the trees. Sme animals cllect fd befre winter cmes.
Winter begins n the shrtest day f the year. In the nrth this is n December 21 r 22. The weather is clder and in sme places there is lts f snw. Plants and trees stp grwing. Sme animals, like bats and bears, find places t hide and sleep. This is called hibernatin.
(1)There are ______ seasns n Greenland(格陵兰岛)at the Nrth ple.
A.furB. threeC. tw
(2)Many animals ______ in spring.
A. have babiesB. change clrC. cllect fd
(3)Fruit grws faster n trees and plants in ______.
A. springB. summerC. autumn
(4)The meaning f the underlined wrd "hibernatin" is ______ in Chinese.
A.迁徒B.冬眠C.储藏
(5)______ start when the day and night are the same length.
A.Spring and summerB. Summer and autumn
C. Spring and autumn
第二节阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项.(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项.)(共1小题,每小题一分,共五分)
20. Life has been full f challenges and difficulties. Life is nt abut the smartest persn r the strngest persn, r even the richest persn. Hwever, life is abut having the mind in yur heart "Never Give Up", even when yu feel that giving up is the nly chice. The wrld is waiting n yur gifts.
(1)_______
Yu are imprtant t this wrld and believe it r nt, smene is waiting fr yu t enrich their lives. Yu are t imprtant t the wrld t just give up.
(2)_______
Yu may feel that life is challenging yu frm time t time and yu can't take it anymre. Yu may want t give up right nw. But here is a thught, what will happen if yu vercme the difficulties?
(3)_______
When an Olympic runner is in a race, he r she is fcusing n ne thing﹣the finishing line. Yu have t fcus n the big picture﹣nt just where yu are right nw. Fcus n where yu want t be. Make an agreement with yur mind and yur muth.
(4)_______
One f my favrite pems is called Crystal Stair written by Langstn Hughes. In that pem, a mther tells her sn that life is difficult, yu will meet rcks and hard places, but the end is victry t chse wh stand their grund and ride the curse.
(5)_______
Whatever yu are facing, yu can make it thrugh. There is a rainbw n the ther side f yur situatin. Stay strng, stay fcused and never give up.
四、完成句子 (本大题满分20分,每小题2分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后.(注意:只写答案,试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡.)
21. 我们为那些在抗疫一线作出努力的医护人员感到自豪(be).
We________ the dctrs and nurses wh have made an effrt in this battle against the Nvel Crna Virus.
22. 虽然初中结束了我很难过,但我期待着高中的新经历.(lk)
Even thugh I am sad that junir high schl is ver, I am________the new experiences in senir high.
23. 动物是人类的朋友,大自然的一部分,我们应该善待它们.(kind)
We shuld________,they are part f nature.
24. 父母总在我想放弃的时候鼓励我坚持努力.(keep)
My parents always________trying when I want t give up.
25. 只要我们齐心协力,就能面对任何困难.(as)
________, we can deal with any difficulties.
26. 在过去的几年里,襄阳发生了巨大的变化.(take)
________ in Xiangyang ver the past years.
27. 学生的心理健康应受到更多的关注.(pay)
Mre attentin________students' mental health.
28. 他说的话让我想起了那位平易近人的老师.(remind)
What he said________.
29. 老师经常告诉我们将我们从书中学到的知识好好利用很重要.(what)
The teacher ften tells us that________.
30. 那些擅长把学习和练习联系起来的学生应该被当做好的范例让其他人去学习(cnnect).
________t make thers learn.
五、短文综合填空(本大题满分10分,每空1分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整、通顺.将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后.
31.
T be a gd listener in yur family
Cmmunicatin is imprtant fr strng family relatinships.Hwever,if yu dn't r(1)________listen t thers, it can be difficult t cmmunicate.
When listening t a family member, it's imprtant t stay in the situatin t make yur family member f(2)________he is heard. Remember t put yur phne away and give them yur full a(3)________.Just think abut the speaker's wrds instead f what yu'll say next when talking. Wait fr a mment when the speaker stps. This will allw yu t make sure w(4)________they have cmpletely finished. Everyne wants t feel valued, s try t talk abut yur feelings r t(5)________after the speaker finishes. Fr example, "S, it sunds t me like yu're a little sad with mm b(6)________yu feel like she is nt treating yu like an adult." This can help yu make sure yu u(7)________the speaker.
Besides these,there are als sme "Dn'ts"yu shuld remember while cmmunicating with family members.First,dn't start talking until the ther persn has finished.Secnd dn't ffer advice u(8)________yu are asked if smene just wants t talk. Third, dn't change the subject even if it may make yu feel unhappy, let yur family member e(9)________themselves clearly. Furth, dn't hurry the speaker alng. Never say things like, "Can yu get t the pint?" This will make it seem like yu have never enjyed the cnversatin. A(10)________these "Dn'ts"will help yu and yur family cmmunicate better.
六、书面表达 (本大题满分10分)
32. 由于新型冠状病毒疫情的影响,同学们不得不在家上网课.有些同学认为网上学习效果不好,不利于成绩的提高;还有一部分学生认为网络学习给我们提供了一种轻松自由的学习环境、学习方式,有利于我们成绩的提升.请结合自身经历,谈谈自己的看法.
1.要点提示:
(1)观点明确(要么赞成,要么反对);
(2)理由充分(可结合网课对自己学习的影响进行阐述,限三条理由);
(3)给出建议.
2.注意事项:
(I) 字数: 90词左右.
(2)行文应连贯流畅.
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称.
________.
参考答案与试题解析
2020年湖北省襄阳市樊城区中考英语一模试卷
一、选择填空(本大题满分15分,每小题1分)从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑.
1.
【答案】
C
2.
【答案】
C
3.
【答案】
D
4.
【答案】
A
5.
【答案】
C
6.
【答案】
D
7.
【答案】
C
8.
【答案】
C
9.
【答案】
B
10.
【答案】
C
11.
【答案】
A
12.
【答案】
A
13.
【答案】
C
14.
【答案】
C
15.
【答案】
B
二、完形填空(本大题满分10分,每空1分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺,并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑.
16.
【答案】
C
A
D
A
C
D
B
D
A
B
三、阅读理解(本大题共两节,满分30分)第一节 阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑.(共3小题,每小题10分,共30分)
17.
【答案】
C
D
D
A
D
18.
【答案】
B
B
A
C
D
19.
【答案】
C
A
B
B
C
第二节阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项.(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项.)(共1小题,每小题一分,共五分)
20.
【答案】
F,E,A,C,D
四、完成句子 (本大题满分20分,每小题2分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后.(注意:只写答案,试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡.)
21.
【答案】
are prud f
22.
【答案】
lking frward t
23.
【答案】
be kind t animals
24.
【答案】
encurage me t keep
25.
【答案】
Aslngaswepulltgether
26.
【答案】
Great changes have taken place
27.
【答案】
shuld be paid t
28.
【答案】
reminds me f that teacher wh is easy t get n with
29.
【答案】
it's imprtant t put what we have learned frm bks int gd use
30.
【答案】
The students wh are gd at cnnecting studying with practicing shuld be regarded as a gd example
五、短文综合填空(本大题满分10分,每空1分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整、通顺.将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后.
31.
【答案】
eally,eel,ttentin,hether,hughts,ecause,understand,nless,xpress,viding
六、书面表达 (本大题满分10分)
32.
【答案】
Schls arund the cuntry have been frced t delay the start f classes because f the nvel crnavirus utbreak. (因为病毒侵袭,学校延迟开学)Online learning has been mre ppular.I think Online learning is a very gd way t study.(表明自己观点)It has many advantages.First, we dn't have t g t schl.we can take lessns at hme n cmputers r mbile phnes.Secndly, we can repeat what we dn't understand.In additin, nline learning csts less because bth teachers and students can share resurces.【高分句型一】(好处)There are als prblems with nline learning.Sme students play games n the Internet instead f studying.Besides, nline learning can't cmmunicate face t face.(问题)I hpe parents pay mre attentin t their children t prevent them frm spending time playing cmputer games.【高分句型二】I als hpe t imprve nline learning s that teachers and students can cmmunicate better.(建议)A.Fcus n the future
B.T give up is t live a meaningless life
C.Life isn't crystal stair
D.There is a rainbw after every strm
E.What if yu win
F.Life wn't be the same withut yu
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